EP2897884B1 - Récipient-palette - Google Patents

Récipient-palette Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2897884B1
EP2897884B1 EP13765944.7A EP13765944A EP2897884B1 EP 2897884 B1 EP2897884 B1 EP 2897884B1 EP 13765944 A EP13765944 A EP 13765944A EP 2897884 B1 EP2897884 B1 EP 2897884B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
tube
screw
base ring
container according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13765944.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2897884A1 (fr
Inventor
Detlev Weyrauch
Sebastian Bischoff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mauser Werke GmbH
Original Assignee
Mauser Werke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mauser Werke GmbH filed Critical Mauser Werke GmbH
Publication of EP2897884A1 publication Critical patent/EP2897884A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2897884B1 publication Critical patent/EP2897884B1/fr
Priority to HRP20170065TT priority Critical patent/HRP20170065T1/hr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/0446Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
    • B65D77/0453Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
    • B65D77/0466Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/08Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D19/10Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal of skeleton construction, e.g. made of wire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/385Frames, corner posts or pallet converters, e.g. for facilitating stacking of charged pallets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2213/00Safety means
    • B65D2213/02Means for preventing buil-up of electrostatic charges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
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    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00079Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
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    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00084Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00094Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
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    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
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    • B65D2519/00084Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00104Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
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    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00154Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00164Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00154Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00174Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
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    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00407Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00512Overall construction of the side walls skeleton type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
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    • B65D2519/00572Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
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    • B65D2519/0083Anti-slip means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a Palettencontaine for storage and transport of particular dangerous liquid products, with a replaceable thin-walled inner container made of thermoplastic material for receiving the contents, with a inner container as a support jacket tightly enclosing tubular frame made of welded together vertical and horizontal tube rods, the upper
  • the bottom edge pallet is a flat pallet top deck consisting of a thin metal sheet plate as a support for the set inner container and a pallet base with four corner feet and four arranged therebetween middle feet made of thermoplastic material and a rectangular, bottom side horizontally encircling tubular steel Base ring, wherein the bottom pallet is provided with means for dissipating electrical charges.
  • the pallet is equipped between the pallet upper deck and the revolving bottom ring and between the corner and middle feet, each with a corresponding recess for inserting the forks of a forklift vehicle.
  • the pallet can be approached from all four sides in the longitudinal or transverse direction.
  • Such filled pallet containers with a capacity of about 1000 liters with a standard pallet size of 1200 mm x 1000 mm can, depending on spec.
  • the shorter sides of the pallets (1000 mm) are referred to as the front and rear sides and the two longer sides of the pallet (1200 mm) are called longitudinal sides.
  • a removal fitting is usually arranged at the bottom of the plastic inner container.
  • A1 known pallet container with wooden pallets or pallets having electrically non-conductive plastic feet need to ensure electrical Ableitiety of adverse electrical charges of the entire system pallet container special measures in the form of electrical Ableitblechen on or within at least one pallet foot.
  • overall electrically conductive plastic feet with a high proportion of Leitruß are also known.
  • these self-conductive plastic feet have a greatly reduced breaking strength due to the incorporated Leitrußes and are therefore not useful for all applications. For example, various tests have to be carried out for the approval of dangerous goods during the official tests.
  • a pallet container according to the preamble of claim 1 is beyond DE 20 2006 001222 U1 known.
  • the pallet base has an upper tube frame with four individual equal length pieces of pipe which extend diagonally in direct contact below the metal plate and are fixed with their ends to each two adjacent middle feet that below Metal plate is a diamond-shaped support frame is formed, on which the metal plate is clamped, wherein the four individual pipe sections are electrically connected via corresponding fittings with the bottom-side tubular steel base ring, which is the lower tube frame.
  • the four individual pieces of pipe are each bent at right angles at their ends, with the bent end piece respectively inserted into a corresponding recess in two adjacent plastic middle feet and via two screw electrically conductive the bottom-side base ring are connected.
  • the bent end pieces of the four pipe pieces are screwed to the base-side base ring, so that a total of an eight-fold electrical connection is provided on these metallic fittings.
  • the bent end pieces of the four pipe sections are formed laterally star-shaped just above the pipe ends, so that a reduced pipe cross-section is formed, in which an internal thread for a screw connection with the bottom-side base ring is formed.
  • the fastening screws are thus kept comparatively short.
  • the recesses end within the plastic metatarsus just above the base tube and have there for receiving the bottom open tube ends of the bent end pieces on a cone-shaped pipe centering, in which a central bore for inserting the fastening screw is provided.
  • this centric bore is formed in the cone-shaped pipe centering from bottom to top towards the cone tip in diameter slightly decreasing, the diameter is made in the region of the cone tip slightly smaller than the diameter of the mounting screws.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the pallet container according to the invention is that the bottom-side base ring is provided on each plastic metatarsal each with two corresponding holes for inserting the screws for screwing into the bent end pieces of the four diagonal pipe sections, the base ring on its underside to the Perforations each having a conical depression such that the screw head of a Linsenkopf- or countersunk screw is sunk flush with the tube bottom.
  • This z. B. causes the pallet base is smooth and flat and the pallet container easily and smoothly - without rattling or hanging - can run on the rollers of roller conveyors (roller treadmill).
  • the bottom-side base ring has a connection region in which its two pipe ends are connected to each other, and that this connection region is arranged below a plastic Eckfußes at a location with low bending stress.
  • the pallet container 10 is provided with an official dangerous goods approval for the storage and transport of particular dangerous liquid products and has an interchangeable plastic inner container 16, a plastic inner container 16 tightly enclosing the support casing of a tubular lattice frame 14 and a bottom pallet 12.
  • the tubular lattice frame 14 is attached to the upper outer edge of the pallet 12, wherein the rectangular pallet 12 a thin metal plate 18 as a flat pallet top deck for support for the set plastic inner container 16 and a pallet base with four corner feet 28, with four intermediate feet 26 disposed therebetween and with a horizontally encircling Steel tube bottom ring or rectangular base ring 34 has.
  • the metal plate 18 is completely flat and flat, without inclinations, gradients or upstanding peripheral edge beads or deeper stiffening beads formed.
  • the rectangular metal plate 18 has on its four outer sides in each case an L-shaped outer edge with a fold 20 vertically downwards and a subsequent horizontally outwardly facing bevel 44, which from the top mounted pipe grid frame 14 with its lowest horizontally encircling grid frame tube 22 against the arranged below the metal plate 18 corner feet 24 and middle feet 26 in there provided, the folds 20, 44 adapted recess 28 presses and fixed so that the flat rectangular metal plate 18 is externally linearly clamped on the pallet base in the manner of a trampoline.
  • the pallet base is designed as a tubular frame support structure having in an upper level directly below the metal plate 18 four diamond-shaped mutually extending tubes 32 and two parallel cross tubes 42 and in a lower level below the plastic feet a rectangular circumferential base tube 34 wherein the upper level tubes 32 are connected to the base tube 34 in the lower level via the four middle feet 26.
  • the four diamond-shaped running tubes 32 are angled downwards at their ends and are connected via these angled pipe ends 36, which are respectively inserted into two adjacent center feet 26, connected to the base tube 34, preferably screwed. In each plastic metatarsus 26 so the bent end pieces36 of two adjacent diagonal tubes 32 are inserted.
  • the tubes 32 with the angled pipe ends 36 are all formed the same way for cost-effective production in an advantageous manner.
  • the cross tubes 42 are formed slightly curved in the central region for a short distance, they are there transversely to the molded in the metal plate 18 collecting trough.
  • the ends of the transverse tubes 42 are mounted positively in the two middle feet 26 on the long side edges of the pallet and fixed non-positively.
  • the front metatarsal which is arranged below the removal fitting of the inner container, consists of two parts, namely a cup-shaped lower part 38 and an obliquely shaped cup-shaped upper part 40.
  • the shell-shaped upper part 40 is easily interchangeable attached and z.
  • the rectangular metal plate 18 has in the region of the possibilities of engagement of the forks of a forklift from top to bottom introduced indentations 46 or so-called beads on; in all four quadrants at least two mutually parallel, generally diagonal but relatively short trained protection beads are embossed.
  • the middle collecting channel in the metal plate 18 is formed corresponding to the usual in the bottom of the plastic inner container downwardly shaped collecting channel and also formed down into the metal plate 18. All of the downwardly molded protective beads are intended to prevent the forks of a forklift truck from accidentally engaging between the thin metal plate 18 and the upper tube structure.
  • embossed indentations 46 which are formed somewhat shallower than the diameter of the tubes, thus provide a lateral protective barrier for the running under the metal plate tubes, so that with certainty incorrect insertion of the forks of a fork-lift truck vehicle is prevented.
  • the two transverse tubes in the upper level of the tube frame support structure have a function as pressure tubes for stabilizing the end points of the two lateral middle feet for the diamond-shaped clamping of the thin metal plate on the one hand. On the other hand, they serve with their bending stiffness for the planar support of the metal plate. Another important function of the cross tubes is to stabilize the middle feet on the outside of the pallets, so that they can not "tip over" on the base ring.
  • the bottom-side base ring 34 has a connection region in which its two pipe ends are connected to one another. This connection area is now arranged to increase the pallet rigidity below a plastic Eckfußes 24 at a location with low bending load.
  • FIG. 3 the advantageous assembly of the pallet construction is shown in detail in a partial section through a plastic metatarsal 26 and it is the multiple electrically conductive connection of the tubular lattice frame on the bottom horizontally extending grid tube, on the thin metal plate 18, through the plastic feet 26 with the steel tube Base ring 34 clearly.
  • the ends of the parallel transverse tubes are slightly bent and formed in the region of their storage in the lateral middle feet 26 as double-walled half-tubes 62; they are positively inserted into corresponding recesses in the middle feet 26 and are fixed and clamped in the assembled state and non-positively by the transversely extending firmly screwed bottom grid frame tube of the pipe frame.
  • the bent end pieces 36 of the four pipe sections 32 are formed laterally just above the downwardly pointing pipe ends each star-shaped, so that a reduced pipe cross-section 52 is formed, in which an internal thread 54 for screwing the fastening screws 48 with the bottom-side base ring 34th molded, z. B. rolled or cut, is.
  • the recesses within the plastic midfoot 26 terminate shortly above the base tube 34.
  • a cone-shaped pipe centering 36 is formed for receiving the downwardly open tube ends of the bent end pieces 36, in which a central bore 58 is provided for the insertion of the fastening screw 48.
  • FIG. 4 shows an enlarged partial view Fig. 3
  • the central bore 58 is formed in the cone-shaped pipe centering 36 from bottom to top cone point slightly decreasing in diameter, the diameter in the region of the cone tip is slightly smaller than the diameter of the mounting screws 48 is formed , This causes in firmly screwed mounting state indissoluble clamping of the mounting screws 48th
  • the bottom-side base ring 34 has on each plastic metatarsus 26 two corresponding holes for inserting the fastening screws 48 for screwing into the bent end pieces 36 of the four diagonal pipe sections 32, wherein the bottom-side base ring 34 its bottom on the perforations each having a conical depression 60 such that the screw head of a Linsenkopf or countersunk screw is flush sunk into the bottom of the base ring 34.
  • the pallet base is smooth and flat and in particular the filled pallet container easily and smoothly - without clattering or hanging - can run on the rollers of roller conveyors (roller treadmill).
  • the composite pallet SM13 With the embodiments of the composite pallet SM13 according to the invention, a better and more uniform load distribution on all pallet feet is achieved in comparison to known pallet containers, in which the main load is transmitted from the two center feet on the long sides of the pallets at the ends of a massive crossbeam. Due to the special structural design with better load distribution, the new pallet SM13 has a lower overall deflection than all other comparable known on the market known pallets.
  • the metallic screwing of the bent end pieces 36 of the four diagonal pipe sections 32 with the base-side base ring 34 provides a multiple electrical connection in an elegant manner.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Conteneur à palettes (10) pour le support et le transport de matières de remplissage fluides notamment dangereuses, comprenant un récipient intérieur à parois minces remplaçable (16) en matière plastique thermoplastique pour recevoir la matière de remplissage, comprenant un cadre grillagé tubulaire (14) entourant étroitement le récipient intérieur (16) en tant qu'enveloppe de support, constitué de barres tubulaires verticales et horizontales soudées les unes aux autres, qui est fixé au niveau du bord extérieur supérieur d'une palette de fond (12) adaptée à un chariot élévateur à fourche, la palette de fond de forme rectangulaire (12) présentant un dessus de palette plat constitué d'une plaque de tôle métallique mince (18) en tant qu'appui pour le récipient intérieur installé (16) et un dessous de palette avec quatre pieds de coins (24) et quatre pieds centraux (26) disposés entre eux, en matière plastique thermoplastique, et un anneau de base rectangulaire en tube d'acier (34), s'étendant horizontalement sur la périphérie du côté du fond, la palette de fond (12) étant pourvue de moyens pour la dérivation des charges électriques,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le dessous de palette présente un cadre tubulaire supérieur avec quatre pièces tubulaires individuelles de même longueur (32) qui s'étendent en diagonale directement en dessous de la plaque métallique (18) et qui sont fixées par leurs extrémités à chaque fois à deux pieds centraux adjacents (26) de telle sorte qu'en dessous de la plaque métallique (18) soit réalisé un cadre de support en forme de losange sur lequel est posée la plaque métallique (18), les quatre pièces tubulaires individuelles (32) étant recourbées à chaque fois à angle droit à leurs extrémités, étant enfichées avec une pièce d'extrémité recourbée (36) à chaque fois dans un évidement correspondant dans deux pieds centraux en plastique adjacents (26) et étant connectées par le biais de plusieurs connexions vissées (48) de manière électriquement conductrice à l'anneau de base du côté du fond (34) qui constitue le cadre tubulaire inférieur.
  2. Conteneur à palettes selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les pièces d'extrémité recourbées (36) des quatre pièces tubulaires (32) sont vissées à l'anneau de base du côté du fond (34) et une connexion électrique à huit points est fournie par le biais de ce vissage métallique (48).
  3. Conteneur à palettes selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les pièces d'extrémité recourbées (36) des quatre pièces tubulaires (32) sont embouties latéralement en forme d'étoile juste au-dessus des extrémités de tube de sorte qu'une section transversale de tube réduite (52) soit réalisée, dans laquelle est formé un filetage intérieur (54) pour un vissage (48) avec l'anneau de base du côté du fond (34).
  4. Conteneur à palettes selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les évidements à l'intérieur du pied central en plastique (26) se terminent juste au-dessus du tube de base (34) et un centrage de tube en forme de cône (36) est réalisé à cet endroit pour recevoir les extrémités de tube ouvertes inférieures des pièces d'extrémité recourbées (36), dans lequel centrage de tube est prévu un alésage central (58) destiné à être traversé par la vis de fixation (48).
  5. Conteneur à palettes selon la revendication 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'alésage central (58) dans le centrage de tube en forme de cône (36) est réalisé avec un diamètre diminuant légèrement de bas en haut en direction de la pointe du cône, le diamètre, dans la région de la pointe du cône, étant légèrement inférieur au diamètre de la vis de fixation (48).
  6. Conteneur à palettes selon la revendication 1, 2, 3, 4 ou 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'anneau de base du côté du fond (34) présente, au niveau de chaque pied central en plastique (26), deux perçages correspondants destinés à être traversés par les vis de fixation (48) pour le vissage dans les pièces d'extrémité recourbées (36) des quatre pièces tubulaires s'étendant en diagonale (32), l'anneau de base du côté du fond (34) présentant, sur son côté inférieur au niveau des perçages, à chaque fois un renfoncement de forme conique (60) de telle sorte que la tête de vis d'une vis à tête bombée ou d'une vis à tête fraisée puisse être renfoncée jusqu'en affleurement.
  7. Conteneur à palettes selon la revendication 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ou 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'anneau de base du côté du fond (34) présente une région de connexion dans laquelle ses deux extrémités de tube sont connectées l'une à l'autre, et en ce que cette région de connexion est disposée en dessous d'un pied de coin en plastique (24) au niveau d'un endroit de faible sollicitation en flexion.
  8. Conteneur à palettes selon la revendication 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ou 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    deux tubes transversaux supplémentaires (42) s'étendant étroitement l'un à côté de l'autre en parallèle sont prévus en plus des quatre tubes (32) s'étendant en diagonale ou en forme de losange dans la structure porteuse du cadre tubulaire supérieur, dont les extrémités sont supportées et fixées à chaque fois dans les deux pieds centraux (26) au niveau des côtés longs de la palette.
  9. Conteneur à palettes selon la revendication 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les extrémités des tubes transversaux s'étendant parallèlement (42) sont réalisées dans la région de leur support dans les pieds centraux latéraux (26) sous forme de demi-tubes à double paroi (62) et, dans l'état monté, sont fixées par engagement par correspondance de formes et par force par le tube de cadre grillagé le plus inférieur (22) vissé fixement s'étendant transversalement pardessus celles-ci.
EP13765944.7A 2012-09-21 2013-09-13 Récipient-palette Active EP2897884B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HRP20170065TT HRP20170065T1 (hr) 2012-09-21 2017-01-16 Paletni spremnik

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202012009327 2012-09-21
DE202013000624U DE202013000624U1 (de) 2012-09-21 2013-01-18 Palettencontainer
PCT/EP2013/002753 WO2014044372A1 (fr) 2012-09-21 2013-09-13 Cuve-palette

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2897884A1 EP2897884A1 (fr) 2015-07-29
EP2897884B1 true EP2897884B1 (fr) 2016-11-02

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US (2) US9394077B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP2897884B1 (fr)
JP (2) JP6223455B2 (fr)
KR (2) KR102100819B1 (fr)
CN (2) CN104955740B (fr)
AU (2) AU2013320655B2 (fr)
BR (2) BR112015006173B1 (fr)
CA (2) CA2885586C (fr)
DE (3) DE202013000624U1 (fr)
DK (2) DK2897884T3 (fr)
ES (2) ES2616433T3 (fr)
HR (2) HRP20170065T1 (fr)
HU (2) HUE031217T2 (fr)
IL (2) IL237712B (fr)
IN (2) IN2015DN02547A (fr)
MX (2) MX355879B (fr)
MY (2) MY169047A (fr)
PL (2) PL2897882T3 (fr)
RU (2) RU2633243C2 (fr)
SG (2) SG11201502169PA (fr)
WO (2) WO2014044372A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA201501739B (fr)

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ES2616433T3 (es) 2017-06-13
JP2015533734A (ja) 2015-11-26
AU2013320652A1 (en) 2015-04-09
BR112015006173A2 (pt) 2017-07-04
IN2015DN02556A (fr) 2015-09-11
US20150239608A1 (en) 2015-08-27
KR20150058456A (ko) 2015-05-28
HUE030781T2 (en) 2017-06-28
BR112015006173B1 (pt) 2020-11-24
RU2015114700A (ru) 2016-11-10
SG11201502169PA (en) 2015-05-28
MX2015003615A (es) 2015-06-05
IL237714B (en) 2020-05-31
CN104936866B (zh) 2017-11-03
DE112013004620A5 (de) 2015-06-03
AU2013320655B2 (en) 2017-02-23
JP2015533736A (ja) 2015-11-26
WO2014044375A1 (fr) 2014-03-27
IL237712A0 (en) 2015-05-31
CA2885586A1 (fr) 2014-03-27
MX355879B (es) 2018-05-03
EP2897882B1 (fr) 2016-11-30
KR20150060808A (ko) 2015-06-03
CN104936866A (zh) 2015-09-23
BR112015006168A2 (pt) 2017-07-04
CN104955740B (zh) 2017-09-22
US20150246748A1 (en) 2015-09-03
RU2633243C2 (ru) 2017-10-11
HRP20170065T1 (hr) 2017-03-10
HRP20170235T1 (hr) 2017-04-07
CA2885586C (fr) 2019-08-27
DK2897882T3 (en) 2017-03-06
CA2885588A1 (fr) 2014-03-27
RU2633232C2 (ru) 2017-10-11
MX2015003617A (es) 2015-06-05
WO2014044372A1 (fr) 2014-03-27
JP6223457B2 (ja) 2017-11-01
DE202013000624U1 (de) 2013-03-07
EP2897884A1 (fr) 2015-07-29
PL2897882T3 (pl) 2017-06-30
ES2610929T3 (es) 2017-05-04
US9233777B2 (en) 2016-01-12
JP6223455B2 (ja) 2017-11-01
EP2897882A1 (fr) 2015-07-29
CA2885588C (fr) 2019-09-03
IN2015DN02547A (fr) 2015-09-11
PL2897884T3 (pl) 2017-03-31
DE112013004633A5 (de) 2015-06-25
ZA201501739B (en) 2017-08-30
RU2015114775A (ru) 2016-11-20
SG11201501866YA (en) 2015-05-28
KR102100833B1 (ko) 2020-04-16
MX353013B (es) 2017-12-18
MY169047A (en) 2019-02-08
KR102100819B1 (ko) 2020-04-16
BR112015006168B1 (pt) 2021-01-12
IL237712B (en) 2019-09-26
AU2013320652B2 (en) 2016-08-11
AU2013320655A1 (en) 2015-04-09
HUE031217T2 (en) 2017-07-28
IL237714A0 (en) 2015-05-31
US9394077B2 (en) 2016-07-19
MY167971A (en) 2018-10-09
CN104955740A (zh) 2015-09-30
DK2897884T3 (en) 2017-02-06

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