EP2895642A4 - Verfahren und elektroden mit grossem oberflächenbereich zur elektrochemischen reduktion von kohlenstoffdioxid - Google Patents

Verfahren und elektroden mit grossem oberflächenbereich zur elektrochemischen reduktion von kohlenstoffdioxid

Info

Publication number
EP2895642A4
EP2895642A4 EP13837298.2A EP13837298A EP2895642A4 EP 2895642 A4 EP2895642 A4 EP 2895642A4 EP 13837298 A EP13837298 A EP 13837298A EP 2895642 A4 EP2895642 A4 EP 2895642A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carbon dioxide
surface area
high surface
electrochemical reduction
area electrodes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13837298.2A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2895642B1 (de
EP2895642A2 (de
Inventor
Jerry J Kaczur
Theodore J Kramer
Kunttal Keyshar
Paul Majsztrik
Zbigniew Twardowski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Avantium Knowledge Centre BV
Original Assignee
Liquid Light Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US13/724,885 external-priority patent/US8858777B2/en
Application filed by Liquid Light Inc filed Critical Liquid Light Inc
Publication of EP2895642A2 publication Critical patent/EP2895642A2/de
Publication of EP2895642A4 publication Critical patent/EP2895642A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2895642B1 publication Critical patent/EP2895642B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/03Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/055Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
    • C25B11/057Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of a single element or compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/075Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/08Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B3/00Electrolytic production of organic compounds
    • C25B3/20Processes
    • C25B3/25Reduction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
EP13837298.2A 2012-09-14 2013-08-05 Verfahren unter verwendung von elektroden mit grossem oberflächenbereich zur elektrochemischen reduktion von kohlenstoffdioxid Active EP2895642B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261701237P 2012-09-14 2012-09-14
US201261703158P 2012-09-19 2012-09-19
US201261703229P 2012-09-19 2012-09-19
US201261703234P 2012-09-19 2012-09-19
US201261703187P 2012-09-19 2012-09-19
US201261703231P 2012-09-19 2012-09-19
US201261703232P 2012-09-19 2012-09-19
US201261703238P 2012-09-19 2012-09-19
US201261703175P 2012-09-19 2012-09-19
US201261720670P 2012-10-31 2012-10-31
US13/724,885 US8858777B2 (en) 2012-07-26 2012-12-21 Process and high surface area electrodes for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide
PCT/US2013/053554 WO2014042781A2 (en) 2012-09-14 2013-08-05 Process and high surface area electrodes for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2895642A2 EP2895642A2 (de) 2015-07-22
EP2895642A4 true EP2895642A4 (de) 2015-10-21
EP2895642B1 EP2895642B1 (de) 2018-04-25

Family

ID=50278594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13837298.2A Active EP2895642B1 (de) 2012-09-14 2013-08-05 Verfahren unter verwendung von elektroden mit grossem oberflächenbereich zur elektrochemischen reduktion von kohlenstoffdioxid

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2895642B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2015533944A (de)
KR (1) KR20150055033A (de)
CN (1) CN104619886B (de)
AU (1) AU2013316029B2 (de)
BR (1) BR112015005640A2 (de)
CA (1) CA2883127C (de)
WO (2) WO2014042782A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150056629A (ko) * 2012-09-19 2015-05-26 리퀴드 라이트 인코포레이티드 애노드로의 탄소-계 반응 공급물을 이용한 생성물들의 전기화학적 공생산 방법
JP6599367B2 (ja) * 2014-05-29 2019-10-30 アヴァンティウム・ノレッジ・センター・ベスローテン・フェンノートシャップ ガス拡散電極を用いて二酸化炭素を電気化学的に還元するための方法及びシステム
US20160253461A1 (en) * 2014-10-01 2016-09-01 Xsolis, Llc System for management and documentation of health care decisions
JP6690322B2 (ja) * 2015-06-04 2020-04-28 株式会社豊田中央研究所 二酸化炭素還元用電極触媒、電極、装置および触媒固定方法
PT3320576T (pt) * 2015-07-08 2022-02-08 Agora Energy Tech Ltd Bateria de fluxo redox com par redox à base de dióxido de carbono
US20170241026A1 (en) * 2016-02-23 2017-08-24 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Electrochemical reaction device
JP6691293B2 (ja) * 2016-02-26 2020-04-28 富士通株式会社 二酸化炭素還元用電極、容器、及び二酸化炭素還元装置
JP6640686B2 (ja) * 2016-03-18 2020-02-05 株式会社東芝 電気化学反応装置
JP6667615B2 (ja) * 2016-03-28 2020-03-18 古河電気工業株式会社 金属含有クラスター触媒並びにこれを用いた二酸化炭素還元用電極および二酸化炭素還元装置
KR101794840B1 (ko) * 2016-03-29 2017-11-07 (주)테크윈 포름산 제조 장치 및 포름산 제조 방법
CN109643816B (zh) 2016-05-03 2023-02-17 欧普斯12公司 用于co2、co和其他化学化合物的电化学反应的具有先进架构的反应器
KR102054248B1 (ko) * 2016-09-30 2020-01-22 서강대학교산학협력단 이산화탄소 환원과 포름산 및 황산칼륨 제조의 복합 공정, 및 상기 복합 공정을 위한 장치
KR101793711B1 (ko) 2016-11-04 2017-11-07 한국에너지기술연구원 이산화탄소로부터 탄산염 및/또는 개미산염을 제조하는 장치 및 방법
US10675681B2 (en) * 2017-02-02 2020-06-09 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Core shell
US11053598B2 (en) 2017-02-16 2021-07-06 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Method for producing core shell nanoparticles
JP2018150596A (ja) * 2017-03-14 2018-09-27 千代田化工建設株式会社 有機物生成システム及び有機物の製造方法
JP7062939B2 (ja) * 2017-12-18 2022-05-09 株式会社デンソー 二酸化炭素還元電極およびこれを用いた二酸化炭素還元装置
CN107893243B (zh) * 2017-12-20 2024-05-07 中科京投环境科技江苏有限公司 一种旋流矿浆电解脱除重金属的装置及脱除方法
WO2019141827A1 (en) 2018-01-18 2019-07-25 Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. Catalyst system for catalyzed electrochemical reactions and preparation thereof, applications and uses thereof
CA3089119A1 (en) 2018-01-22 2019-07-25 Opus 12 Incorporated System and method for carbon dioxide reactor control
KR102066269B1 (ko) * 2018-01-26 2020-01-14 중앙대학교 산학협력단 이산화탄소 환원용 전극의 제조방법, 이를 이용하여 제조된 이산화탄소 환원용 전극 및 이를 포함하는 이산화탄소 환원 장치
EP3536823A1 (de) * 2018-03-05 2019-09-11 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Verfahren zur elektrochemischen reduktion von kohlenstoffdioxid
CN108480656B (zh) * 2018-03-13 2019-08-09 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 一种厚度可控的铋纳米片及其合金的制备方法和应用
KR102140710B1 (ko) * 2018-06-22 2020-08-03 한국과학기술원 이산화탄소 전환용 고압 반응조 및 이의 운영 방법
KR20210108387A (ko) 2018-11-28 2021-09-02 오푸스-12 인코포레이티드 전해기 및 사용 방법
EP3899092A1 (de) 2018-12-18 2021-10-27 Opus 12 Incorporated Elektrolysator und verfahren zur verwendung
US10590548B1 (en) * 2018-12-18 2020-03-17 Prometheus Fuels, Inc Methods and systems for fuel production
CN110117794B (zh) * 2019-05-21 2021-05-18 盐城工学院 一种电还原co2制甲酸盐的三室型电解池装置及其电解方法
KR102025920B1 (ko) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-26 울산과학기술원 이산화탄소 활용 시스템
RU2713360C2 (ru) * 2019-09-25 2020-02-04 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Экостар-Наутех" Способ получения моногидрата гидроксида лития из рассолов
CN110867601A (zh) * 2019-11-19 2020-03-06 东华大学 一种连续式多隔室类燃料电池膜电极结构二氧化碳电化学还原反应器
BR112022010144A2 (pt) 2019-11-25 2022-09-06 Twelve Benefit Corp Conjunto de eletrodos de membrana para redução de cox
WO2021122323A1 (en) 2019-12-20 2021-06-24 Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. Formation of formic acid with the help of indium-containing catalytic electrode
CN115362014B (zh) * 2019-12-30 2024-06-14 Ffi艾欧尼克斯Ip公司 利用阴离子传导膜的环境控制系统
CN111575728A (zh) * 2020-03-13 2020-08-25 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 一种碱性水电解槽用极板
JP7297710B2 (ja) * 2020-03-23 2023-06-26 株式会社東芝 二酸化炭素反応装置
JP7247150B2 (ja) * 2020-09-02 2023-03-28 株式会社東芝 二酸化炭素電解装置および二酸化炭素電解方法
JP7282725B2 (ja) * 2020-09-17 2023-05-29 株式会社東芝 化学反応システム、化学反応方法、および有価物製造システム
CN113430547B (zh) * 2021-05-06 2023-07-25 盐城工学院 一种电解二氧化碳制甲酸钾的装置及电解方法
WO2023095193A1 (ja) * 2021-11-24 2023-06-01 日本電信電話株式会社 多孔質電極支持型電解質膜および多孔質電極支持型電解質膜の製造方法
TWI819466B (zh) * 2022-01-18 2023-10-21 南亞塑膠工業股份有限公司 二氧化碳的電解系統及方法
GB2604047B (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-04-05 Kratos Energy Ltd Electrolyser
CN114574902B (zh) * 2022-04-06 2024-02-09 中国科学技术大学 一种表面具有配体修饰的银纳米晶催化剂及其制备方法和应用
US11939284B2 (en) 2022-08-12 2024-03-26 Twelve Benefit Corporation Acetic acid production

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4589963A (en) * 1984-12-07 1986-05-20 The Dow Chemical Company Process for the conversion of salts of carboxylic acid to their corresponding free acids
US20130180863A1 (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-07-18 Liquid Light, Inc. Process and High Surface Area Electrodes for the Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5294319A (en) * 1989-12-26 1994-03-15 Olin Corporation High surface area electrode structures for electrochemical processes
US5290404A (en) 1990-10-31 1994-03-01 Reilly Industries, Inc. Electro-synthesis of alcohols and carboxylic acids from corresponding metal salts
US5198086A (en) * 1990-12-21 1993-03-30 Allied-Signal Electrodialysis of salts of weak acids and/or weak bases
AR010696A1 (es) * 1996-12-12 2000-06-28 Sasol Tech Pty Ltd Un metodo para la eliminacion del dioxido de carbono de un gas de proceso
US5928806A (en) * 1997-05-07 1999-07-27 Olah; George A. Recycling of carbon dioxide into methyl alcohol and related oxygenates for hydrocarbons
AU2006301857A1 (en) * 2005-10-13 2007-04-19 Mantra Energy Alternatives Ltd. Continuous co-current electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide
AU2007282159B2 (en) * 2006-04-27 2010-07-22 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Carbon dioxide capture and related processes
WO2008124538A1 (en) * 2007-04-03 2008-10-16 New Sky Energy, Inc. Electrochemical system, apparatus, and method to generate renewable hydrogen and sequester carbon dioxide
US8277631B2 (en) * 2007-05-04 2012-10-02 Principle Energy Solutions, Inc. Methods and devices for the production of hydrocarbons from carbon and hydrogen sources
EP2078697A1 (de) * 2008-01-08 2009-07-15 SOLVAY (Société Anonyme) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Natriumkarbonat und/oder Natriumbikarbonat aus einem Erzmineral mit Natriumbikarbonat
WO2009108327A1 (en) * 2008-02-26 2009-09-03 Grimes, Maureen A. Production of hydrocarbons from carbon dioxide and water
CN101328590B (zh) * 2008-06-17 2011-03-23 昆明理工大学 一种将二氧化碳转化为有机化合物的方法
US8313634B2 (en) * 2009-01-29 2012-11-20 Princeton University Conversion of carbon dioxide to organic products
WO2010093716A1 (en) * 2009-02-10 2010-08-19 Calera Corporation Low-voltage alkaline production using hydrogen and electrocatlytic electrodes
US20110114502A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-05-19 Emily Barton Cole Reducing carbon dioxide to products
MX2012008653A (es) * 2010-01-25 2013-01-29 Univ Ramot Placas bipolares y apilados de celdas de combustible regenerativas que incluyen las mismas.
US8721866B2 (en) * 2010-03-19 2014-05-13 Liquid Light, Inc. Electrochemical production of synthesis gas from carbon dioxide
WO2011135783A1 (ja) * 2010-04-26 2011-11-03 パナソニック株式会社 二酸化炭素を還元する方法
WO2012046362A1 (ja) * 2010-10-06 2012-04-12 パナソニック株式会社 二酸化炭素を還元する方法
WO2012096987A1 (en) * 2011-01-11 2012-07-19 Calera Corporation Systems and methods for soda ash production
US8562811B2 (en) * 2011-03-09 2013-10-22 Liquid Light, Inc. Process for making formic acid

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4589963A (en) * 1984-12-07 1986-05-20 The Dow Chemical Company Process for the conversion of salts of carboxylic acid to their corresponding free acids
US20130180863A1 (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-07-18 Liquid Light, Inc. Process and High Surface Area Electrodes for the Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2014042781A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2895642B1 (de) 2018-04-25
CA2883127C (en) 2021-04-27
EP2895642A2 (de) 2015-07-22
CN104619886A (zh) 2015-05-13
BR112015005640A2 (pt) 2017-08-08
CA2883127A1 (en) 2014-03-20
WO2014042781A2 (en) 2014-03-20
WO2014042781A3 (en) 2014-05-08
CN104619886B (zh) 2019-02-12
JP2015533944A (ja) 2015-11-26
WO2014042782A1 (en) 2014-03-20
KR20150055033A (ko) 2015-05-20
AU2013316029A1 (en) 2015-03-19
AU2013316029B2 (en) 2018-03-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2895642A4 (de) Verfahren und elektroden mit grossem oberflächenbereich zur elektrochemischen reduktion von kohlenstoffdioxid
EP2766949A4 (de) Elektrodenstruktur und herstellungsverfahren dafür
EP2900595A4 (de) Kohlenstoffnanostrukturen und verfahren zur herstellung davon
EP2850675A4 (de) Elektrochemische zellen und verfahren zur herstellung davon
EP2619168A4 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur elektrochemischen reduktion von kohlendioxid
EP2804697A4 (de) Elektrode und batterie
PL2808933T3 (pl) Sposób wytwarzania zespołu elektrodowego i zawierające go ogniwo elektrochemiczne
EP2859136A4 (de) Gasdurchlässige elektrode und verfahren zur herstellung
HK1197318A1 (en) Electrode body fabrication device and method
HUE046178T2 (hu) Biomátrix hidrogélek és alkalmazási eljárásaik
GB201119283D0 (en) Apparatus and methods for the electrochemical generation of oxygen and/or hydrogen
EP2627276A4 (de) Ablationselektrodenanordnungen und verfahren zu ihrer verwendung
SG2014011282A (en) Anode battery materials and methods of making the same
EP2866024A4 (de) Enzymelektrode
EP2859135A4 (de) Gasdurchlässige elektroden und elektrochemische zellen
PT2865038T (pt) Elétrodo bipolar e método para produzir o mesmo
EP2927936A4 (de) Oberflächenmodifizierungsmittel für metallelektroden, oberflächenmodifizierte metallelektrode und verfahren zur herstellung der oberflächenmodifizierten metallelektrode
EP2840645A4 (de) Positive elektrode für luftbatterie und verfahren zur herstellung davon
GB2490913B (en) Electrochemical cell and method for operation of the same
EP2835850A4 (de) Positivelektrode für eine zelle und zelle
EP2919303A4 (de) Elektrodenmaterial und verfahren zur herstellung eines elektrodenmaterials
EP2878576A4 (de) Poröser kohlenstoff und herstellungsverfahren dafür
PL2732073T3 (pl) Niedzielony elektrolizer i jego zastosowanie
GB2507397B (en) Method of capturing carbon dioxide with cellulosic material
TWI563526B (en) Electrolyte solution and method of forming the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20150410

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20150923

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: C25B 3/00 20060101AFI20150917BHEP

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20160603

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: AVANTIUM KNOWLEDGE CENTRE B.V.

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Ref document number: 602013036645

Country of ref document: DE

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: C25B0003000000

Ipc: C25B0003040000

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: C25B 11/04 20060101ALI20170301BHEP

Ipc: C25B 15/08 20060101ALI20170301BHEP

Ipc: C25B 1/04 20060101ALI20170301BHEP

Ipc: C25B 11/03 20060101ALI20170301BHEP

Ipc: C25B 3/04 20060101AFI20170301BHEP

Ipc: C25B 9/08 20060101ALI20170301BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20170322

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

INTC Intention to grant announced (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20171006

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

INTC Intention to grant announced (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20180126

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 993021

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180515

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602013036645

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: FP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180725

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180725

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180726

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 993021

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180425

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180827

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602013036645

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20190128

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180805

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180831

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20180831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180805

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180831

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180805

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180425

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20130805

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180825

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Ref document number: 602013036645

Country of ref document: DE

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: C25B0003040000

Ipc: C25B0003250000

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230407

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20230826

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20230822

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20230828

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230829

Year of fee payment: 11