EP2874858A2 - Eingabe von etcs-daten in ein schienenfahrzeug - Google Patents
Eingabe von etcs-daten in ein schienenfahrzeugInfo
- Publication number
- EP2874858A2 EP2874858A2 EP13762764.2A EP13762764A EP2874858A2 EP 2874858 A2 EP2874858 A2 EP 2874858A2 EP 13762764 A EP13762764 A EP 13762764A EP 2874858 A2 EP2874858 A2 EP 2874858A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- etcs
- data
- rail vehicle
- message
- transmitted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010678 Paulownia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013479 data entry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/0072—On-board train data handling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/009—On-board display devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
- B61L27/20—Trackside control of safe travel of vehicle or train, e.g. braking curve calculation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/0018—Communication with or on the vehicle or train
- B61L15/0027—Radio-based, e.g. using GSM-R
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L3/00—Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal
- B61L3/02—Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control
- B61L3/08—Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically
- B61L3/12—Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically using magnetic or electrostatic induction; using radio waves
- B61L3/121—Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically using magnetic or electrostatic induction; using radio waves using magnetic induction
- B61L2003/123—French standard for inductive train protection, called "Contrôle de vitesse par balises" [KVB]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
- B61L27/20—Trackside control of safe travel of vehicle or train, e.g. braking curve calculation
- B61L2027/202—Trackside control of safe travel of vehicle or train, e.g. braking curve calculation using European Train Control System [ETCS]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for inputting ETCS data into a rail vehicle and to a corresponding rail vehicle.
- ETCS European Train Control System
- ETCS takes over several functions. It monitors the Oertli ⁇ che maximum speed, the maximum speed of the train, the correct route of the train, processing the direction of travel, the suitability of the train for the route and TO OBSERVE ⁇ tung special operating rules.
- ETCS vehicle equipment consists essentially of ETCS calculators (also referred to as "EVC", European Vital
- ETCS modes are also defined.
- the modes describe the states in which the EVC can be located. An overview can be found e.g. under
- An ETCS vehicle installation requires the input of train data and the selection of a level and a mode as part of a so-called “Start Of Mission", ie at the beginning of the journey of the rail vehicle. These entries are ei ⁇ nem driver on the appropriate interface (DMI: Driver Machine Interface), which is located in the cab of the rail vehicle made. These inputs take some time and can only be done on the rail vehicle itself.
- DMI Driver Machine Interface
- the object of the invention is the above-ge ⁇ avoid named drawback and in particular to provide an effi cient ⁇ and time saving approach to detect before the train required data. This object is achieved according to the features of the independent claims. Preferred embodiments are insbeson ⁇ particular the dependent claims.
- the ETCS data are data intended for and usable by the rail vehicle ETCS vehicle equipment.
- This proposal thus creates a possibility of ETCS data entry, which requires less operator action on-site on the rail vehicle and thus can be performed faster. So the shooting ⁇ nenGerman is more willing to attend the next ride.
- the rail vehicle (also be ⁇ is characterized as a "train") has at least one carriage, the carriage may be a locomotive, a travel carriage, a wagon or a combination of such compartments or func- tions.
- the locomotive has a driver's cab
- the train (also referred to as operator station) on and can be designed with or without drive.
- the train may be in particular ⁇ sondere a locomotive.
- a training is that the ETCS data include at least one of the following information:
- train data comprise at least one of the following information:
- the device is a portable device, in particular a mobile computer, a tablet PC or a smartphone. It is also a development that the device is a statio ⁇ ner computer, in particular an operator terminal.
- the ETCS data is transmitted to the rail vehicle on the basis of at least one message, in particular an SMS message.
- the at least one message has a sender identifier and / or a destination identifier.
- the source of the message can be determined and possibly (automatically) checked.
- the destination identifier can be used to check whether the data has been transmitted to the correct rail vehicle.
- Both the sender and the destination identifier can be transmitted in encrypted or coded form in order to avoid falsification or erroneous recording of messages. For example, symmetrical and / or asymmetri ⁇ specific cryptographic mechanisms can be used here.
- the valid sender IDs are stored in the rail vehicle and is checked using the stored sender IDs, whether the sender identifier of a message is valid , Thus it can be achieved that only valid sender IDs are accepted.
- a warning may be issued or transmitted to a central office if an invalid sender identifier was detected.
- One embodiment is that the device via a wire free interface ⁇ or via a wired interface or transmitted ⁇ a combination of two interfaces ETCS data to the rail vehicle.
- the transmission may, for example, wireless point via a radio interface ⁇ , in particular via a mobile (Te ⁇ le-) communication interface (such as 2G, 3G, LTE, etc.).
- a radio interface ⁇ in particular via a mobile (Te ⁇ le-) communication interface (such as 2G, 3G, LTE, etc.).
- ETCS data is at least partially transmitted from the device via a central office to the rail vehicle.
- the center additionally performs a plausibility check of the transmitted data and / or the data is supplemented before it is forwarded to the rail vehicle.
- the transmitted ETCS data are displayed on an input terminal of the rail vehicle as preselected data.
- the data displayed as preselected data are adopted in the rail vehicle, as soon as these have been at least partially confirmed.
- a further development is that the confirmation of the data is a prerequisite for the rail vehicle to be able to carry on the next journey.
- An additional embodiment is that the ETCS data at least partially determined automatically from dispositive data driving operation and übermit to the rail vehicle ⁇ telt be.
- the above object is also achieved by a device for inputting ETCS data into a rail vehicle,
- the received ETCS data is used to set the ETCS facility or displayed as default values for setting the ETCS facility.
- the presented solution further comprises a computer program product directly loadable into a memory of a digita ⁇ len computer, comprising program code portions which are suitable to carry out the steps of the described herein procedural ⁇ proceedings.
- Fig.l is an exemplary scenario with a rail running ⁇ generating a ETCS means
- Steps of the method presented here for entering ETCS data in a rail vehicle Steps of the method presented here for entering ETCS data in a rail vehicle.
- the train data to be entered, the level and / or mode in a device eg a computer or a terminal
- a portable device eg, a portable handset, a mobile phone, a smartphone, a tablet PC, a notebook , etc.
- a wireless or wired interface ⁇ in particular a radio interface of a telecommunication munikationsnetztechniks (eg via Short Message service, SMS) is transmitted to the ETCS vehicle device.
- the (portable) device comprises a suitable te interface to the wired or wireless network, so that the inputs, for example in the form of at least one message, can be transmitted.
- a message e.g. send an SMS to the ETCS vehicle facility.
- the device particularly in the form of a portable handset, may be used by a user, e.g. a driver, a shunter, a dispatcher, etc. are served.
- a user e.g. a driver, a shunter, a dispatcher, etc. are served.
- the message in particular the SMS, can be received by a GSM-R module of the ETCS vehicle device.
- the SMS can be evaluated accordingly in a processing unit of the rail vehicle. For example, train data, level and mode may be extracted from the message and transmitted to the DMI.
- GSM-R a separate GSM device or an existing train radio (which is eg SMS-capable) can be used.
- Train data, level and mode are displayed on the DMI for example, as default values that can confirm the user insbeson ⁇ more complete driver. By confirming, the security-relevant input continues to be in the sphere of the ETCS vehicle device or in the case of the actual train data input.
- the message may have a sender identifier, which may be displayed in order to inform the user, eg drive ⁇ vehicle driver, about the source of the data.
- a recipient identifier eg, a train number
- the valid sender telephone numbers or the valid sender identifiers can be stored in the ETCS vehicle device and evaluated automatically.
- An extension of the sender list can also follow by message, eg SMS, he ⁇ follow. If a sender identifier or sender telephone number is not stored in the ETCS vehicle device, a message from this sender is not recognized as valid in this scenario. It may, if necessary, a Def ⁇ lermeldung issued or a message from a sender such invalid can be completely suppressed.
- the presented functionality can at all places where the message, for example, sent as SMS, and are received, ⁇ gen can be used.
- train data, level and mode can be automatically or partially automatically derived from dispositive data and sent from a dispositive system (possibly also manually) to the ETCS vehicle equipment of the rail vehicle.
- the approach presented here thus makes it possible to transfer the train ⁇ data, and Level Mode from a portable or stationary device to the ETCS vehicle device of a rail vehicle. In this way, previously necessary tasks of the driver can be moved to other people or from the location of the cab of the rail vehicle to ⁇ other places. As a result, workflows can be optimized and preparation times shortened.
- Fig.l shows an exemplary scenario with a rail ⁇ vehicle 101 with an ETCS device (also called as ETCS vehicle device), including, inter alia, a computer 102, a radio interface 103 and a Fahrstandsanzei ⁇ ge 104.
- ETCS vehicle device also called as ETCS vehicle device
- the cab display 104 has input and output ⁇ means (a user interface), which allow a user, such as platoon leader, with the Calculator 102 to interact.
- FIG. 1 shows a mobile device 105, e.g. one
- the network 107 may include, for example, a WLAN, a landline network, a (mobile) telecommunications network, or the like. be or include.
- the devices 105, 106 can communicate with the rail vehicle 101, in particular transmit messages, for example in the form of one or more SMS, to the rail vehicle 101.
- a central station 108 is provided, e.g. from the devices 105, 106 can receive messages. Furthermore, the center 108 can transmit messages to the rail vehicle 101.
- the control center 108 is, for example, a computer or a computer network (which can also be distributed).
- the control center can be operated by an operator of the railway network or by a service provider.
- the devices 105, 106 can send messages, eg SMS messages, indirectly via the network 107 or directly to the rail vehicle 101 via the network 107.
- the center 108 may edit this message, for example, their Va ⁇ lidtician or check composition or this zen supplement.
- the center 108 can forward the message to the rail vehicle 101 after processing. additions Zend be noted that the center 108 can also transmit a message to the rail vehicle 101 itself.
- the rail vehicle 101 receives the message via the radio interface 103 and extracts ETCS data from the message (eg by means of the computer 102).
- the ETCS data can be checked, eg by means of a sender identifier and / or destination identifier contained in the message.
- the ETCS data can be entered as default values on the driver's cab display 104 so that they only have to be confirmed by one user, eg train driver. A lengthy input by the user himself ent ⁇ falls.
- step 201 the input of the ETCS data is performed by means of a device, e.g. a portable computer, a smartphone or a stationary terminal.
- step 202 the ETCS data is transmitted in the form of a message to the rail vehicle. If necessary, such a transmission can also take place via a control panel (see above).
- a step 203 the message is received at the rails ⁇ vehicle, there is optionally a review of the ETCS data contained in the message. For example, in the context of such a review, further data the message, such as a sender identifier and / or a destination identifier, are taken into account.
- the ETCS data as suggestion values displayed on a user interface of the 5.3standsan ⁇ show the rail vehicle. Also, the ETCS data can be used directly to adjust the ETCS equipment of the rail vehicle.
- the ETCS data is confirmed, eg by the train driver in the cab of the rail vehicle. Subsequently, the rail vehicle is ready to perform the next drive (step 206).
- radio interface e.g., a GSM-R transmitter
- 107 network comprising e.g. a mobile telecommunications network, a fixed network, a WLAN and / or the Internet
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012216430.8A DE102012216430A1 (de) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Eingabe von ETCS-Daten in ein Schienenfahrzeug |
PCT/EP2013/068328 WO2014040895A2 (de) | 2012-09-14 | 2013-09-05 | Eingabe von etcs-daten in ein schienenfahrzeug |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2874858A2 true EP2874858A2 (de) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=49182214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13762764.2A Withdrawn EP2874858A2 (de) | 2012-09-14 | 2013-09-05 | Eingabe von etcs-daten in ein schienenfahrzeug |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9776647B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2874858A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102012216430A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2014040895A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013203152A1 (de) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-08-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Schienenfahrzeug mit mindestens einem Zugsicherungsgerät nach einem nationalen Standard und mit einer ETCS-Fahrzeugeinrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben des Schienenfahrzeugs |
DE102015217596A1 (de) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kommunikationseinrichtung und Verfahren zum automatisierten Austausch von Nachrichten in einer eisenbahntechnischen Anlage |
US11077873B2 (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2021-08-03 | Siemens Mobility, Inc. | System and method for train route optimization including machine learning system |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL182423B1 (pl) | 1995-12-29 | 2001-12-31 | Tixi Com Gmbh Telecomm | Sposób i uklad mikrokomputerowy do bezposredniego transferu danych PL PL PL |
US5803411A (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 1998-09-08 | Abb Daimler-Benz Transportation (North America) Inc. | Method and apparatus for initializing an automated train control system |
CH698679B1 (de) * | 2004-08-31 | 2009-09-30 | Alstom Switzerland Ltd | Verfahren zur Steuerung eines Fahrzeuges, insbesondere eines Schienenfahrzeuges. |
US8295993B2 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2012-10-23 | General Electric Company | System, method, and computer software code for optimizing speed regulation of a remotely controlled powered system |
US7974774B2 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2011-07-05 | General Electric Company | Trip optimization system and method for a vehicle |
DE102008045050A1 (de) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Zugbeeinflussung |
GB201004536D0 (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2010-05-05 | Westinghouse Brake & Signal | A data device for a train driver |
DE102011004840A1 (de) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-08-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Eingabe einer Zugdatenfolge |
DE102012206859A1 (de) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-10-31 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Handlungsempfehlungen für den Führer eines Schienenfahrzeugs oder Steuersignalen für das Schienenfahrzeug mittels eines Fahrerassistenzsystems und Fahrassistenzsystem |
US9425854B2 (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2016-08-23 | Alstom Transport Technologies | Spread spectrum signals in vehicle network systems |
-
2012
- 2012-09-14 DE DE102012216430.8A patent/DE102012216430A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-09-05 EP EP13762764.2A patent/EP2874858A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-09-05 WO PCT/EP2013/068328 patent/WO2014040895A2/de active Application Filing
- 2013-09-05 US US14/428,427 patent/US9776647B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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None * |
See also references of WO2014040895A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102012216430A1 (de) | 2014-03-20 |
US9776647B2 (en) | 2017-10-03 |
US20150232109A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
WO2014040895A2 (de) | 2014-03-20 |
WO2014040895A3 (de) | 2014-11-06 |
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