EP2854975A1 - Streckenabschnitt für ein fahrgeschäft, verfahren zur durchfahrt eines streckenabschnitts sowie fahrgeschäft - Google Patents
Streckenabschnitt für ein fahrgeschäft, verfahren zur durchfahrt eines streckenabschnitts sowie fahrgeschäftInfo
- Publication number
- EP2854975A1 EP2854975A1 EP13722772.4A EP13722772A EP2854975A1 EP 2854975 A1 EP2854975 A1 EP 2854975A1 EP 13722772 A EP13722772 A EP 13722772A EP 2854975 A1 EP2854975 A1 EP 2854975A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- section
- high point
- block section
- ride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282836 Camelus dromedarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039740 Screaming Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63G—MERRY-GO-ROUNDS; SWINGS; ROCKING-HORSES; CHUTES; SWITCHBACKS; SIMILAR DEVICES FOR PUBLIC AMUSEMENT
- A63G21/00—Chutes; Helter-skelters
- A63G21/04—Chutes; Helter-skelters with fixed rails
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63G—MERRY-GO-ROUNDS; SWINGS; ROCKING-HORSES; CHUTES; SWITCHBACKS; SIMILAR DEVICES FOR PUBLIC AMUSEMENT
- A63G7/00—Up-and-down hill tracks; Switchbacks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a track section comprising at least one rail for a ride with at least one rail-bound vehicle, which is divided into a first and a second block section. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a ride with at least one such section and a method for driving through such a section.
- a ride Under a ride are usually understood devices that serve the targeted entertainment by moving the passengers using the ride. Rides are therefore used mainly at fairs, folk festivals, or in amusement parks and the like.
- the present invention relates only to a ride with at least one rail vehicle, so a roller coaster, looping, white water or the like. Under a vehicle in this case a single vehicle or a roller coaster train to be understood.
- LSM linear synchronous motors
- LIM linear induction motors
- launch drives ie drives which enable a particularly high acceleration performance, so that the passengers have an attractive driving experience have, in the sense of the application but also understood as drives that can develop not only drive but also braking performance.
- a suitable means for securing such a route or a route section is the division into block sections, which are monitored in a suitable manner. The latter is preferably done fully automatically, for example, by a corresponding controller, which evaluates in a suitable and known manner, whether there are vehicles and / or other obstacles on the route and in the relevant section of the route.
- the track section is subdivided into at least two block sections and in which at least one vehicle can be safely decelerated in a first block section when the clearance for entry into a second biock section is absent but in an altogether more favorable manner and at the same time an increased attractiveness of the ride can be achieved.
- the present invention thus relates to a track section having at least one rail for a ride with at least one rail-bound vehicle, the track section being divided into a first and a second block section.
- the first block section has a first hill section with a first high point and a second hill section with a second high point, wherein the first block section ends at the second high point.
- the second block section starts at the second high point and has any Streckenveriauf.
- a first linear drive is arranged in the direction of travel before the first high point, and a second linear drive is arranged between the first high point and the second high point.
- the present invention is characterized in particular by the fact that the positions of the two high points to each other and the design of the linear drives with respect to their braking performance are coordinated so that the vehicle in a lack of clearance for entry into the second block section in the region of the first Btockab- section can be brought to a standstill.
- the center of gravity of the entire vehicle in this case, of course, in the arrangement of the high points in principle, the center of gravity of the entire vehicle to be considered.
- the invention is thus based on the recognition that by skillfully positioning the positions of the high points to each other and the interpretation of the linear drives in terms of their braking power and the selected track geometry in this section, the complete reduction of the kinetic energy of the vehicle is made possible without the Vehicle must be mechanically acted.
- the vehicle can thus be braked in the first place via the specifically designed track geometry and optionally also by one or both Linearantrteb (e), at the latest by intervention of the first drive before the first high point.
- e Linearantrteb
- the positions of the two high points are matched to one another in such a way that the vehicle can be brought to a standstill in the absence of clearance for entry into the second Biockabêt in the range between the first and second high point of the first block section.
- the vote is therefore only on the location of the high points.
- the braking power of the interposed linear drive is no longer used for the interpretation, in the simplest case, this results in a web geometry in which the first high point is slightly lower than the second high point.
- the second high point is then only so much higher that a vehicle roiling backwards, neglecting the driving resistance and assuming possibly other accelerating forces, such as maximum tailwind, no longer overcomes the first hill.
- the vehicle makes a change in direction in the absence of clearance for entry into the second block section in the region of the second hill section and moves backwards in the direction of the first hill section. Once it has overcome this, it can be completely decelerated in the area of the first linear drive. In this case, it is of course conceivable that the vehicle when driving past the second linear drive also braked by this (if given but also accelerated), so that in any case is reliably ensured that the vehicle is decelerated by the first linear drive.
- the positions of the two high points and the braking effect of the second linear drive can be coordinated so that the vehicle can oscillate freely between the first and the second high point to reduce its kinetic energy.
- the vehicle then shuttles between the first and the second hill sections.
- the positions of the two high points are coordinated so that the vehicle can oscillate freely between the first and second high point to reduce its kinetic energy. This means that the vehicle, even with complete failure of the brake without braking intervention of the second linear drive oscillates until it comes to a complete halt. This also has an amusing effect on the passengers of the vehicle, as it comes to repeated changes in direction and always adoptedgesteiit very conservative interpretation of the stretch is that the vehicle can not unintentionally retract into the second block section.
- the drive power of the second Linea rantriebs is tuned to the position of the second high point that the second linear drive accelerates a vehicle from standstill so that it can enter the second block section by overcoming the second high point. In doing so, it must be ensured that the driving tool has intervention in the drive area.
- This can be done by suitable Hiifsantriebe or by arranging the linear drive to the deepest Taf Scheme.
- This has the advantage that if the vehicle has been brought to a standstill in the first block section between the two hill sections or between the two high points, no chain drive or the like is necessary to bring the vehicle over the second high point, such as when delayed in time Release for entry into the second block section is present.
- this also gives the opportunity to drive a vehicle without additional Berge Garn from the area between the two hill sections and to be able to include by further braking to a standstill further increase the amusement in the entire driving program.
- the first high point is arranged at the same maximum height as the second high point.
- the driving figure looks, is in principle nachranging.
- the driving figure may be a "camel-back" driving figure, a driving figure with at least one loop or a zero-G-roll or the like, which on the one hand meets the safety requirements in the absence of clearance for entry into the second block section and on the other hand an attractive Driving figure for the passengers of the vehicle means.
- the method the object is achieved in that the method for driving through a section of a vehicle with the following steps:
- the vehicle is braked to a standstill in the second block portion after generating a change in direction at the second hill portion at least by commuting between the two high points and / or by the first linear drive in the first block section in the absence of entry clearance.
- an activation of the brakes is dispensed with.
- At least one of the two linear drives can be put into a braking mode in order to bring the vehicle to a halt within the first block section.
- the invention also relates to a ride with at least one vehicle and a track section, wherein the ride has a driving the at least one vehicle controlling control device and associated with this measuring device, wherein the measuring means a behavior of the passengers of the vehicle and / or Spectator evaluating measuring device is.
- the measuring means a behavior of the passengers of the vehicle and / or Spectator evaluating measuring device is.
- the measuring device has a volume meter, a light meter, a motion meter or the like.
- a volume meter for example, it is conceivable that in particular excitement of the passengers expressing them by loud cries, the vehicle does not enter the second block section, but executes a swinging movement between the first and second high point. For example, this can also be effected by a driver controlling the ride requesting the passengers with a loudspeaker to shout particularly loudly so that a pendulum movement of the vehicle begins. Alternatively, it is also conceivable that this is generated by waving his arms or by shaking his feet.
- the measuring device is arranged in the region of the route section but outside the at least one vehicle. This has the advantage that the vehicles remain easy and yet the behavior of the passengers and / or the spectators can be measured and evaluated on the driving sequence of the vehicle for acting on the journey.
- the measuring device is arranged on the vehicle. This has the advantage that the behavior of the passengers can be continuously evaluated, so that the driving of the vehicle can be selectively changed. Furthermore, it is advantageous if the control device is configured such that it automatically issues a release for entry into the second block section after a safety release when the second biock section is freely passable and at least one measured value determined by the measuring device is present, which is at least one previously stored in the control device limit exceeds. In other words, it is first checked whether there is a dangerous situation in the subsequent docking section, and then it is checked whether the behavior of the passengers or spectators permits entry into the second block section according to the predetermined criteria or criteria.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a section of the invention.
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of a ride with a section of the invention.
- a link section 1 of a rail-bound ride with two hill sections 3, 5 is shown.
- Each of the hill sections 3, 5 is bell-shaped and has an absolute high point 4, 6.
- a so-called “camel back” is thus shown as driving girth, whereby other driving figures, for example with a looping, are also possible
- the route section 1 is subdivided into two block sections BA1, BA2, the first block section ending at the second high point 5
- the block sections BA1 and BA2 may overlap each other too.
- the block sections BA1, BA2 are safety-relevant insofar as an entry of a vehicle 2 into a following block section is prevented if it is blocked.
- This may be caused, for example, by a second vehicle 2, or also by objects or persons who are on the route
- the braking effect of a linear motor is generated by a short circuit in the linear motor.
- the first linear motor 7 is located in front of the first hill section 3 when seen in the direction of travel FR.
- the second linear motor 8 is located between the first hill section 3 and the second hill section 5 as viewed in the direction of travel FR, and thus between the first high point 4 and the second high point 5.
- the vehicle 2 can then be accelerated so that the kinetic energy again just enough to overcome the second, higher hill section 5 and the second higher-lying high point 6 and thus retract into the second block section BA2.
- the different power of the two drives 7 and 8 in this example is indicated in the drawing by the different lengths of the drives.
- the vehicle 2 is seen accelerated in the direction of travel FR on the first linear motor 7 and begins to drive up the hill section 3.
- the acceleration energy supplied to the vehicle 2 is selected, for example, such that the vehicle 2 almost stops at the first high point 4 before the rapid departure from the first hill section 3 takes place, the remaining speed at the high point 4 being sufficiently large.
- the vehicle 2 is thus accelerated again by gravity and moves in the direction of the second hill section 5.
- the vehicle 2 is further accelerated, so that the acceleration energy of the vehicle 2 is sufficient to overcome the second hill section 5, so into the second block to retract 2 cut.
- the vehicle may be selected by the second linear motor 8 accelerating energy so that the vehicle 2 almost comes to a stop at the second high point 6, before again takes place a rapid descent. Again, but the Restgeschwindigkett the vehicle 2 may not be too low course.
- the driving situation until passing the second linear motor 8 is identical to a driving situation in which a release for entry into the second block section BA2 has taken place.
- the vehicle 2 is not, or only slightly accelerated when passing the second linear motor 8, so that it can not overcome the second hill section 5.
- the vehicle 2 comes to a stop on the second hill section 5 seen in the direction of travel FR before the second high point 6 before it changes its direction of travel due to the force of gravity and thus takes up driving in the direction of the first high point 4
- the vehicle 2 on the second linear motor 8 can either be decelerated or accelerated if necessary. In the latter case, this can be done so that it overcomes the first hill section 3 and after driving past the first high point 4 in the direction of the first linear motor 7 reversing takes uphill downhill.
- the Vehicle 2 is now braked by this so that it is still brought to a standstill within the first linear motor 7 beginning before the first linear motor 7 first blocking section BA1 in the region of the first linear motor.
- the vehicle 2 is accelerated by the first linear motor 7 so that it can overcome the first hill section 3 and joins a normal driving situation as described above.
- the vehicle 2 is not, or only slightly accelerated when passing the second linear motor 8, so that it can not overcome the second hill section 5.
- the vehicle 2 comes to a stop on the second hill portion 5 in the direction of travel FR before the second high point 6, before it changes its direction of travel due to the force of gravity and is accelerated in the direction of the first high point 4.
- the vehicle 2 on the second linear motor 8 When now passing on the second linear motor 8, the vehicle 2 on the second linear motor 8, if necessary, either slowed down or accelerated so that it just can not overcome the first Hügeiabites 3 but now and seen in the normal direction FR behind the first high point 4 am first Hügeiabites 3 comes to a halt shortly. Subsequently, the vehicle 2 again changes its direction of travel and is accelerated by gravity in the direction of the second linear motor 8. As soon as the vehicle 2 drives past the second linear motor 8, it can either be braked to a standstill, or else be accelerated again, for example in order to set a pendulum movement of the vehicle 2 between the two high points 4, 6. The vehicle 2 thus oscillates in this case in the pendulum area PB back and forth, and can be held by a correspondingly metered acceleration effect of the second linear motor 8, possibly even in this oscillating movement in the pendulum area PB.
- the vehicle 2 can not be accelerated or decelerated by the second linear motor 8 at a corresponding position of the high points, so that it performs freely between the two high points 4,6 a pendulum movement in Pendei Siemens PB, before it sometime in the region of the second linear motor. 8 comes to a standstill.
- the vehicle 2 is accelerated out of standstill by the correspondingly large-dimensioned second linear motor 8 so that it can overcome the second hill section 5 and joins a normal driving situation as described above.
- the 3rd possibility to bring the vehicle 2 to a standstill in the area of the first block section BA1 essentially corresponds to the second possibility.
- the vehicle is decelerated completely to standstill by the second linear motor 8.
- the vehicle 2 is accelerated by the second linear motor 8 so that it can overcome the second hill section 5 and joins a normal driving situation as described above.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of a ride 12 with a section of the invention 1 and a station 11 with a station brake 13 is shown.
- the entire route is divided into three block sections BAO, BA1 and BA2.
- the Biockabterrorism BAO begins seen in the direction of travel FR behind the station brake 13 and in front of the station 1 1 and ends just behind the station 11.
- the Biockabterrorism BAO begins seen in the direction of travel FR behind the station brake 13 and in front of the station 1 1 and ends just behind the station 11.
- begins the first block section BA1 which ends at the second high point 6.
- Of the second block section BA2 starts at the second high point 6 and ends between Precisionsbremse 13 and station 11th
- the ride 12 also has a measuring device.
- the measuring device is operatively connected to a (not shown) control of the driving business.
- the controller monitors the driving situation of the vehicles 2 and grants for the individual vehicles 2 clearances for entry into the next block section, if this is not blocked.
- the measuring device is arranged along the route and not on the vehicle 2 so as to keep the vehicles easily.
- the measuring device can also be arranged alternatively or additionally on the vehicle.
- the measuring device has a first measuring point 9 and a second measuring point 10.
- the first measuring point 9 which is arranged at the first high point 4, for example, the volume of the passengers of the vehicle 2 can be measured. If these generate a correspondingly high volume level, the measuring device can deliver a corresponding signal to the controller. This then ensures that the vehicle 2 can not enter into the second block section BA2, but executes a pendulum movement in the pendulum area PB.
- the second measuring point 10 viewed in the direction of travel FR, is arranged shortly before the second linear motor 8 within the interactive decision path IE and may likewise be a volume measuring device. This measures the volume level generated by the passengers of the vehicle 2. If the volume level is correspondingly high, the measuring device can give a signal to the controller that the vehicle 2 is kept in a pendulum motion in the pendulum area PB.
- the passengers of the vehicle 2 can actively influence the driving situation by their behavior, which significantly increases the fun factor and the entertainment and thus the attractiveness of the ride according to the invention.
- the spectators can be equipped with light pistols which are then "shot" at corresponding reflectors on the vehicle 2. As soon as a spectator has hit, the driving situation of the vehicle 2 is changed, for example, it is decelerated and / or into one pendulum movement in the pending area PB.
Landscapes
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012104687A DE102012104687B3 (de) | 2012-05-30 | 2012-05-30 | Streckenabschnitt für ein Fahrgeschäft, Verfahren zur Durchfahrt eines Streckenabschnitts sowie Fahrgeschäft |
PCT/EP2013/060211 WO2013178482A1 (de) | 2012-05-30 | 2013-05-17 | Streckenabschnitt für ein fahrgeschäft, verfahren zur durchfahrt eines streckenabschnitts sowie fahrgeschäft |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2854975A1 true EP2854975A1 (de) | 2015-04-08 |
EP2854975B1 EP2854975B1 (de) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=48444400
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13722772.4A Active EP2854975B1 (de) | 2012-05-30 | 2013-05-17 | Streckenabschnitt für ein fahrgeschäft, verfahren zur durchfahrt eines streckenabschnitts sowie fahrgeschäft |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9919228B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2854975B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN104507544A (de) |
DE (2) | DE102012104687B3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2013178482A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11241632B2 (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2022-02-08 | Mack Rides Gmbh & Co. Kg | Amusement ride, particularly a roller coaster |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014103226B4 (de) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-12-10 | Mack Rides Gmbh & Co Kg | Wasserfahrgeschäft mit variablem Wasserpegel |
CN106056989B (zh) * | 2016-06-23 | 2018-10-16 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | 一种语言学习方法及装置、终端设备 |
KR102302917B1 (ko) * | 2017-12-18 | 2021-09-15 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | 안전운전 지원 장치 및 방법 |
JP7221720B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | 三菱重工機械システム株式会社 | 走行装置及び試験装置 |
CN110588364B (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-10-23 | 诸暨市迅翔云科技有限公司 | 电动机转速修正方法 |
CN110341493B (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-02-11 | 宿州市徽腾知识产权咨询有限公司 | 电动机转速修正机构 |
DE202019103340U1 (de) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-07-04 | Josef Wiegand GmbH & Co. KG Freitzeiteinrichtungen | Einrichtung zum Transport von mindestens einem Fahrgast |
DE202020101431U1 (de) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-06-17 | Hereus Establishment | Fahrgeschäft |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5883983A (ja) * | 1981-11-13 | 1983-05-19 | 明昌特殊産業株式会社 | ジエツトコ−スタ−装置 |
GB9202830D0 (en) * | 1992-02-11 | 1992-03-25 | Westinghouse Brake & Signal | A railway signalling system |
EP0600300B1 (de) * | 1992-11-17 | 1996-09-25 | Togo Japan Inc. | Vergnügungsbahn |
RU2060757C1 (ru) * | 1993-10-19 | 1996-05-27 | Владимир Алексеевич Гнездилов | Горка для катания |
JPH07178253A (ja) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-07-18 | Nkk Corp | 水上を自走可能な遊戯用乗り物 |
US6060847A (en) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-05-09 | Universal Studios, Inc. | Interactive amusement ride |
DE112006000728A5 (de) * | 2005-01-26 | 2008-01-10 | Josef Wiegand Gmbh & Co. Kg | Beförderungssystem in Form einer Hängebahn für Personen, insbesondere zu Vergnügungszwecken, oder für Güter |
US7739958B2 (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2010-06-22 | Gordon Jonathan I | Multi-track multi-vehicle interactive roller coaster |
CN101394908B (zh) * | 2006-03-03 | 2013-03-27 | 哈姆游乐设施股份有限公司 | 直线电机驱动的游乐设施及方法 |
DE202009001966U1 (de) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-06-10 | Maurer Söhne Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fahrgeschäft |
DE102008042890A1 (de) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-22 | Maurer Söhne Gmbh & Co. Kg | Beförderungssystem, insbesondere zu Vergnügungszwecken, und Verfahren zur Steuerung eines Beförderungssystems |
US8132513B2 (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2012-03-13 | Disney Enterprises, Inc. | Amusement park ride with a vehicle drive that decouples upon loss of power |
-
2012
- 2012-05-30 DE DE102012104687A patent/DE102012104687B3/de active Active
-
2013
- 2013-05-17 WO PCT/EP2013/060211 patent/WO2013178482A1/de active Application Filing
- 2013-05-17 DE DE202013012061.4U patent/DE202013012061U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2013-05-17 CN CN201380040190.3A patent/CN104507544A/zh active Pending
- 2013-05-17 EP EP13722772.4A patent/EP2854975B1/de active Active
-
2014
- 2014-11-27 US US14/555,627 patent/US9919228B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013178482A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11241632B2 (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2022-02-08 | Mack Rides Gmbh & Co. Kg | Amusement ride, particularly a roller coaster |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202013012061U1 (de) | 2015-02-03 |
US9919228B2 (en) | 2018-03-20 |
DE102012104687B3 (de) | 2013-09-19 |
WO2013178482A1 (de) | 2013-12-05 |
EP2854975B1 (de) | 2017-01-04 |
US20150202536A1 (en) | 2015-07-23 |
CN104507544A (zh) | 2015-04-08 |
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