EP2768620A1 - Cartouche et cartouche à plusieurs composants - Google Patents
Cartouche et cartouche à plusieurs composantsInfo
- Publication number
- EP2768620A1 EP2768620A1 EP12748479.8A EP12748479A EP2768620A1 EP 2768620 A1 EP2768620 A1 EP 2768620A1 EP 12748479 A EP12748479 A EP 12748479A EP 2768620 A1 EP2768620 A1 EP 2768620A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- cartridges
- head part
- wall
- receiving chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 64
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- -1 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011346 highly viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/00553—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with means allowing the stock of material to consist of at least two different components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
- B01F25/431—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor
- B01F25/4314—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor with helical baffles
- B01F25/43141—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor with helical baffles composed of consecutive sections of helical formed elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
- B01F33/501—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
- B01F33/5011—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use portable during use, e.g. hand-held
- B01F33/50112—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use portable during use, e.g. hand-held of the syringe or cartridge type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/50—Mixing receptacles
- B01F35/52—Receptacles with two or more compartments
- B01F35/522—Receptacles with two or more compartments comprising compartments keeping the materials to be mixed separated until the mixing is initiated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/00583—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes the container for the material to be dispensed being deformable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/01—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
- B65D81/325—Containers having parallel or coaxial compartments, provided with a piston or a movable bottom for discharging contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/0005—Containers or packages provided with a piston or with a movable bottom or partition having approximately the same section as the container
- B65D83/005—Containers or packages provided with a piston or with a movable bottom or partition having approximately the same section as the container the piston or movable bottom being pulled upwards to dispense the contents
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cartridge with at least one in
- one-component system in which the material to be discharged consists of only one component, and two- or multi-component systems in which at least two different components are stored in separate chambers of the same cartridge or in separate cartridges, wherein the components in the
- Discharging be intimately mixed by means of a dynamic or a static mixing device.
- examples include two-component adhesive or chemical dowels, which only after mixing the two
- Harden components are also used for paints, which are often used for the production of functional protective coatings, eg for corrosion protection.
- the cartridges comprise one (or more) axially displaceable delivery pistons, by the movement of which the material is discharged from the chamber or the chambers.
- the chambers must have sufficiently thick walls in order to withstand the pressure arising during discharge can.
- the cartridges must have sufficiently thick walls to be sufficiently diffusion-tight. This is particularly important in terms of storage, to diffuse in or out diffusing the
- hoses in which the respective materials are stored. These hoses are then placed in special support or discharge devices to discharge your content for the particular application. Although such hoses are significantly cheaper, in particular, as regards the volume of waste
- Residual volume in the hose which can not be discharged, relatively high.
- Hoses also have the disadvantage that they are very sensitive to mechanical influences, especially against sharp edges or sharp corners.
- a cartridge which is an improvement in terms of sustainability and environmental protection, in particular also with regard to their waste volume and their amount of waste. In this case, a high reliability and good storage life of the cartridge should be ensured. Furthermore, by the invention, a corresponding multi-component cartridge or
- Multi-component application can be enabled.
- the object of the invention solving this object are characterized by the features of the independent claim of each category.
- a cartridge is proposed with at least one longitudinally extending receiving chamber for a medium to be discharged, with a head part, a bottom part and a cartridge wall, which delimit the receiving chamber, wherein the head part has an outlet for the medium.
- the cartridge wall is designed as a foil, the head part and the bottom part in each case as a dimensionally stable part, and the head part is sealing and insoluble with the cartridge wall
- the cartridge according to the invention offers the advantages of a conventional cartridge with regard to its filling and its storability, so it does not have to be elaborate
- the design of the cartridge wall as a film means in comparison to conventional cartridges a very substantial reduction of waste and a reduction of the raw materials required for the production.
- the design of the cartridge wall as a film brings a very high degree of flexibility with regard to the choice of material.
- the film may vary depending on
- the cartridge according to the invention is inserted into a reusable support cartridge when it discharges its contents, so that the cartridge wall withstands the mechanical loads during discharge.
- Receiving chamber provided a protective film, which the
- the cartridge wall has a wall thickness of at most 0.3 mm, preferably of about 0.1 mm. The thinner the cartridge wall is designed, the lower the raw material requirement for the production of the cartridge and the amount of waste after emptying the cartridge
- Cartridge wall forming film is designed as a multilayer system.
- barrier film can be tailored to make it as efficient as possible with respect to the media in the receiving chamber.
- a multilayer system is configured as a composite film.
- Multilayer system can also include metallic layers.
- the cartridge In a preferred embodiment, the cartridge
- Connection means provided by means of which the cartridge with a second cartridge is connectable. These connecting means can
- the connecting means are preferably arranged so that the two cartridges are connectable side by side side by side, so that their longitudinal directions or longitudinal axes are parallel to each other. The ability to connect multiple cartridges via the connecting means increases the flexibility with respect to the
- the bottom part comprises a piston, which is insertable into the receiving chamber at the end facing away from the head part and can be displaced in a sealing manner along the cartridge wall in the longitudinal direction.
- the piston is preferably designed as a valve piston, so that a simple venting during insertion of the piston is possible
- a further advantageous measure is that a dimensionally stable support ring is provided, which the cartridge wall on the for
- This support ring is particularly advantageous in terms of storage, because it improves the seal between the cartridge wall and the piston.
- End foil is provided. In combination with the in the field of
- Head provided protective film and designed as a foil
- Cartridge wall is then the medium in the cartridge completely surrounded by foil, i. completely wrapped in foil.
- the bottom part or the support ring is sealingly and permanently connected to the cartridge wall. This is a particularly reliable protection of the medium, in particular during storage feasible.
- This connection can be realized, for example, by making the bottom part or the support ring in an injection molding process, in which the film forming the cartridge wall partially encapsulated with a liquid plastic. Because of this
- the connection between the head part and the cartridge wall can be realized.
- the connection between the head part or the bottom part or the support ring and the cartridge wall by a
- the head part and the bottom part and the optional support ring are each made in an injection molding and welded or glued or stuck in a subsequent processing step with the film forming the cartridge wall.
- the invention further provides a multi-component cartridge
- the two cartridges are firmly coupled to each other via the connecting means, so that the multi-component cartridge forms a bearing and dischargeable unit.
- outlets of the cartridges form a common connecting piece or are designed for receiving a common connecting piece, wherein the
- the Multi-component cartridge has a closure
- Interaction with the connector is designed and has two plugs, each of which can engage in an outlet to close this.
- Receiving chambers of the two cartridges have different volumes, so that in particular mixing ratios between the two media contained in the receiving chambers of the cartridges can be realized, which differ from the ratio 1: 1.
- Fig. 1 a first embodiment of an inventive
- Fig. 2 shows a second embodiment of an inventive
- Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a first
- Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a second
- Multi-component cartridge in a longitudinal section, 6 shows an illustration of the outlets of the first embodiment
- FIG. 8 shows an illustration of the outlets of the second exemplary embodiment with an inserted connecting piece and an inserted closure
- FIG. 9 shows an illustration of the outlets of the second exemplary embodiment with an inserted connecting piece and an attached mixer (only partially shown),
- FIG. 10 shows a view of a third exemplary embodiment of FIG.
- Fig. 1 1 -12 representations of a discharge device, which for the
- FIG. 13 the second embodiment of the invention
- Multi-component cartridge in emptied state.
- the cartridge 1 shows in a longitudinal section a first embodiment of a cartridge according to the invention, which is designated overall by the reference numeral 1.
- the cartridge 1 comprises a longitudinal direction
- the longitudinal direction is defined by the longitudinal axis A of the cartridge 1.
- the receiving chamber 2 is bounded by a cartridge wall 3, a head part 4, and a bottom part 6.
- the bottom part 6 comprises in this embodiment, a piston 8, which is not yet used in Fig. 1 in the receiving chamber 2, but outside of this is shown.
- the receiving chamber 2 of the cartridge 1 is cylindrical, that is, the cartridge wall 3 is the lateral surface of a cylinder.
- the Head part 4 of the cartridge 1 has an outlet 5 with an outlet channel 51 for the medium, through which the medium can be discharged from the receiving chamber 2.
- the outlet 5 is formed here as a projecting tube to the head part 4.
- the head part 4 with the outlet 5 is injection molded in one piece, that is, it is in total in a single,
- the cartridge wall 3 is designed as a film 3 and the head part 4 and the bottom part 6 are each designed as a dimensionally stable part.
- foil is meant a very thin sheet
- the head part 4 and the bottom part 6 are each designed as dimensionally stable parts, preferably plastic parts. By this is meant that these parts do not change their shape during normal use and are at most elastically deformable without considerable expenditure of force. Films are generally much thinner compared to the rigid parts.
- such films 3 are preferred as the cartridge wall 3, which are at most 0.3 mm, in particular at most 0.2 mm and preferably about 0.1 mm thick. That is, the wall thickness D of the cartridge wall 3 is
- the design of the bottom part 6 as a dimensionally stable part also has the advantage that the cartridge 1 is stable, that is, it can be stored upright on the bottom part 6 standing.
- the head part 4 is sealing and insoluble with the
- Cartridge wall forming film 3 is connected. This connection can, for example - as will be explained later - in
- Injection molding process for the head part 4 can be realized by the film 3 is partially encapsulated with the liquid plastic, after its solidification the head part 4 forms. Alternatively, it is of course also possible to first produce the head part 4 as a separate component, which is then welded or glued to the film 3 or otherwise sealingly connected.
- a protective film 7 is provided which seals the receiving chamber 2 at this end.
- Receiving chamber 2 is cylindrical
- the protective film 7 is circular and closes or seals the
- the protective film 7 also prevents the medium from getting out of the receiving chamber 2 into the outlet channel 51.
- the cartridge 1 may further comprise connecting means 10, by means of which the cartridge 1 with a second cartridge 1 is connectable.
- the connecting means 10 are provided adjacent to the outlet 5 on the head part 4 of the cartridge 1.
- Connecting means 10 are preferably designed in a manner known per se as a click or as a snap or as a latching connection and arranged so that two cartridges 1 side by side so with parallel
- Longitudinal axes A are arranged side by side (see, for example, Fig. 3). Alternatively or additionally, of course, connecting means along the
- Cartridge wall 3 or be arranged on the bottom part 6.
- the cartridge 1 or the receiving chamber 2 is open. As the bottom part 6 is at the first
- a piston 8 is provided, preferably as
- Valve piston is designed, and which on the head part. 4
- the piston 8 is designed and dimensioned such that it can be displaced sealingly in the longitudinal direction along the cartridge wall 3.
- the piston 8 may be configured in a conventional manner with sealing lips or sealing edges, not shown, which on the
- Cartridge wall 3 abut when the piston 8 is inserted into the receiving chamber 2.
- the piston 8 is produced separately from the cartridge 1, for example, in an injection molding and usually used only after filling the receiving chamber 2.
- Cartridge 1 forms, a sealingly closing closure film.
- a dimensionally stable support ring 1 1 is further provided, which the
- the support ring 1 1 has an axial height H in the
- the support ring 1 1 supports the cartridge wall 3 in the region in which the piston 8 is located.
- the support ring 1 1 is sealingly and permanently connected to the cartridge wall 3. This can be done in a similar manner as described above for the head part 4, namely by partial encapsulation of the cartridge wall 3 forming film 3 in an injection molding process, or by a separate bonding or welding of the support ring 1 1 and the film 3.
- the as a film 3 configured cartridge wall 3 also serves as a barrier or as a diffusion barrier, which diffuse in the or
- the film 3 thus enables a particularly long shelf life of the cartridge 1 filled with a medium. Because the film 3 acts as a barrier layer or diffusion barrier, it is possible to use the cartridge wall 3 only as a film 3 to design and thus with a thickness D, which is significantly lower than in known cartridges.
- the greatly reduced thickness D of the cartridge wall 3 compared to known cartridges has the advantageous effect of significantly less
- Raw material for the production of the cartridge 1 is needed and that the amount of waste usually designed for single use
- Cartridge 1 significantly reduced both in terms of volume and on the weight.
- the second advantageous effect of the designed as a foil cartridge wall 3 is that the film 3, the friction between the piston 8 and the
- Cartridge wall 3 reduced compared to known cartridges.
- the piston 8 is moved in the direction of the longitudinal axis A in order to convey the medium through the outlet channel 51.
- the film 3 allows easier sliding of the piston. 8
- the protective film 7 and the cover film 9 have the advantage that with them the entire receiving space 2 of the cartridge 1 is surrounded by a barrier layer or a diffusion barrier, that is, the medium in the
- the receiving chamber 2 is completely surrounded by the foils 3, 7, 9 or enclosed by them, which is advantageous in view of a particularly good
- the foils 3, 7, 9 may - but need not - be configured identically in terms of their thickness D and their composition. For practical reasons, it is preferred if the films 3, 7, 9 each have a thickness of at most 0.2 mm, and preferably of approximately 0.1 mm.
- Each of the foils 3, 7, 9 can be optimally adapted to the respective application.
- the films 3,7,9 can be designed so that they have an optimal shelf life and optimum protection of
- Cartridge contents and the head part 4 ensure.
- a particularly preferred measure is when, in particular, the film 3 forming the cartridge wall 3 is designed as a multilayer system, that is, for example, from a plurality of films laid on top of one another or
- Layers is shaped. These different layers of the film 3 can have different functions.
- On the receiving chamber 2
- the facing side may be a protective layer which consists of a plastic which is insensitive to the medium to be discharged, for example polyamide (PA) or polybutylene terephthalate (PBT).
- a protective layer which consists of a plastic which is insensitive to the medium to be discharged, for example polyamide (PA) or polybutylene terephthalate (PBT).
- PA polyamide
- PBT polybutylene terephthalate
- a barrier layer which prevents the escape or entry of substances such as water, oxygen or VOC (volatile organic compounds).
- the z. B. consists of recyclate.
- layers of a polyolefin such as PE or PP may be provided or metallic layers.
- foamed films as a layer.
- the protective film 7 and the end foil 9 can be configured in the same way.
- the inventive cartridge can in particular in a
- Injection molding can be produced.
- a tool is used which comprises cores and cavities into which the liquid plastic is injected.
- the core moves into a correspondingly shaped
- Receiving chamber facing side of the head part 4 and the inner surface of the support ring 1 1 forms.
- the film 3 is partially encapsulated with the liquid plastic.
- the film 3 melts slightly due to the contact with the liquid plastic or is plasticized. This results in a particularly intimate and permanent connection between the cartridge wall 3 and the head part 4 b zw.
- the support ring 1 first
- a circular disk-shaped film is placed on the end face of the core, which forms the side of the head part 4 facing the receiving chamber 2, before the injection molding, which then forms the protective film 7 in the finished cartridge.
- the circular disk-shaped film is preferably dimensioned so that it projects beyond the edge of the end face of the core. If then after closing the
- the liquid plastic is injected, so this bends the part of the circular disc-shaped film, which protrudes beyond the edge of the end face of the core.
- the circular disk-shaped film 7 is intimately connected to the film 3, so that in the finished cartridge 1 a tight and firm connection between the cartridge wall 3 and the protective film 7 is made.
- the bottom part 6 and the support ring 1 1 of the cartridge 1 are all known per se, for cartridges
- plastics such as polyamides (PA), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), or polyolefins in general.
- PA polyamides
- PP polypropylene
- PE polyethylene
- PBT polybutylene terephthalate
- polyolefins in general.
- the cartridge 1 is first produced without the piston 8 by injection molding and is then closed by the protective film 7 - and optionally other closure means at its outlet 5. From the still open according to the illustration lower end of the receiving chamber 2, the medium is then filled into the receiving chamber 2. Subsequently, the piston
- the piston 8 which is optionally provided with the cover sheet 9, inserted into the receiving chamber 2, and then forms the bottom of the chamber, the receiving chamber. 2 closes tightly.
- the piston 8 is designed as a valve piston, so that when inserting the piston 8, the possibly present between the medium and the piston air is easily dissipated.
- FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal section of a second embodiment of a cartridge 1 according to the invention. The following is only on the
- Embodiment of the inventive cartridge 1 no piston is provided, but the dimensionally stable bottom part 6 is inextricably and sealingly connected to the cartridge wall 3.
- the one-piece bottom part 6 has two of the outer shape respectively substantially cylindrical portions, namely an upper portion 62 which engages in the receiving chamber 2 and thus represents the bottom boundary of the receiving chamber 2, and a base portion 61 which no longer than the film
- cartridge wall 3 is embraced. Consequently, the cartridge wall 3 extends with respect to the longitudinal direction to an edge 612, at which the upper region 62 and the base region 61 adjoin one another.
- this cartridge 1 is also capable of standing on the base area 61 of the fixed base part 6.
- the bottom part 6 is also here preferably an injection-molded plastic part, wherein for the materials
- the second embodiment is collapsible
- Cartridge 1 formed that is, when discharging the medium from theCountkannnner the cartridge 1 is collapsed or collapsed with respect to the longitudinal direction. This will be explained later.
- the dimensionally stable head part 4 is arranged in this second embodiment partly inwardly with respect to the cylindrical cartridge wall 3, that is, the film forming the cartridge wall 3 lies outside on the head part 4 and is sealingly and permanently connected to the head part.
- the head part 4 has a collar 41, up to which the cartridge wall 3 extends.
- the outlet 5 is designed as a substantially cylindrical opening in the head part 4. As will be explained later (see, for example, Fig. 4), the outlet 5 in the second embodiment serves to receive an adapter 501 or 502 (Fig 4), which cooperates with an accessory, such as a closure or a mixer is designed.
- Cartridge wall 3 and the head part 4 and the bottom part 6 apply mutatis mutandis, the same explanations with respect to the first
- the foil forming the cartridge wall 3 can be partially back-injected with the liquid plastic.
- first the head part 4 and the bottom part 6 by means
- the head part 4 may be designed partly inwardly with respect to the cartridge wall 3.
- Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of a first
- Multi-component cartridge which is designated overall by the reference numeral 100.
- the multi-component cartridge comprises at least two cartridges 1, each of which is designed according to the invention.
- 4 shows a perspective view of a second exemplary embodiment of a multi-component cartridge according to the invention, which is also designated overall by the reference numeral 100.
- Fig. 5 the second
- Embodiment of the inventive multi-component cartridge 100 shown in a longitudinal section.
- Multi-component cartridge 100 comprises two cartridges 1, each of which according to the first embodiment shown in FIG.
- cartridge 1 is designed.
- Embodiment of the multi-component cartridge 100 according to the invention comprises two cartridges 1, each of which is designed according to the second exemplary embodiment of the cartridge 1 according to the invention shown in FIG.
- Multi-component cartridge 100 is a two-component cartridge comprising exactly two cartridges 1. It is understood, however, that the
- Mehrkomponentnkartusche may also include three or more cartridges.
- the two cartridges 1 of the multicomponent cartridge 100 are arranged side by side side by side so that their longitudinal axes A (see FIGS. 1 and 2) run parallel to one another.
- the two cartridges 1 of the first exemplary embodiment (FIG. 3) are preferably firmly connected to one another via the connecting means 10. It But it is also possible that the two head parts 4 and / or the two support rings 1 1 of the cartridges 1 are manufactured in a common injection molding and are then connected non-destructively releasable elements firmly together so that the two-component cartridge with respect to the head parts 4 and / or the Floor parts 6 is one piece.
- a piston 8 is provided in each case, which is introduced after filling the respective receiving chamber 2 in this.
- the two outlets 5 of the cartridges 1 are arranged and configured so that they form a common connecting piece 50, which comprises the two separate outlets 5, and the
- Fig. 6 shows the connector 50 with the two outlets 5 in a larger view.
- additional closure means may be provided, for example, in a similar manner as in the
- FIG. 7 shows the connector 50 and the outlets 5 with a
- the static mixer 70 comprises, in a manner known per se, a mixer pipe 72, only indicated in FIG. 7, with mixing elements (not shown) arranged therein.
- the mixer 70 further comprises two inlets 71 and a coupling 73.
- Connections in particular screw, snap or bayonet connections.
- the cartridges 1 are provided with the protective film 7, as shown in FIG. 7, they must be pierced or pierced before the media is discharged. For this purpose, many possibilities are known to the expert.
- Variant is that the inlets 71 of the mixer - or
- corresponding parts of another accessory - are designed at their ends cooperating with the outlets 5 ends, for example, with a bevelled edge 74 or a mandrel that the inlets 71 pierce the film 7 when placing the mixer 70 or otherwise open.
- Multi-component cartridge 100 (FIG. 4 and FIG. 5), the outlets 5 of the cartridges 1 for receiving a common connector 50 (not shown in Fig. 5) configured.
- the common connector 50 comprises - as shown in detail in Fig. 4 - two adapters 501 and 502, each of which is designed to engage in one of the outlets 5 and this outlet 5 quasi extended.
- the two adapters 501, 502 can be fixedly connected to one another via the connecting means 10 and then form the common connecting piece 50.
- the connecting means 10 are configured as latches, wherein in each case a rod-shaped locking element is attached to each of the adapters 501, 502
- Adapter 502, 501 engages, as indicated by the two arrows without reference numerals.
- the connector 50 it is also possible to produce the connector 50 in one piece, so that the two adapters 501, 502 are not separable from each other without destroying each other.
- Connector 50 for cooperation with an accessory
- FIG. 4 shows a closure 60 (not shown in FIG. 5).
- Fig. 8 shows the connecting piece 50 with the two outlets 5 in a larger view.
- the shutter 60 is in operative connection with the connector 50, which comprises the two adapters 501 and 502, which engage in the outlets 5 of the cartridge 1.
- the closure 60 has two plugs 61, each of which engages in one of the adapters 501, 502 and thus seals the outlets 5 in a sealing manner.
- the shutter 60 may be configured to be connected to the connector 50 only by inserting the plugs 61 into the adapters 501, 502. It may be provided securing means (not
- the securing means can also be designed as latching or snap connections. It is also possible that the closure 60 can be coupled to the connector 50 via a threaded or bayonet connection.
- the two adapters 501, 502 have a directly molded closure element, which are opened or removed before use by means of peeling, cutting, breaking, rotating or similar measures
- FIG. 9 shows the connecting piece 50 or the adapters 501, 502 with another accessory, namely with a mixer 70.
- This is a static mixer 70 for mixing the two media which are in the respective receiving chambers 2 of the two cartridges 1 available.
- the static mixer 70 comprises, in a manner known per se, a mixer pipe 72, only indicated in FIG. 9, with mixing elements (not shown) arranged therein.
- the mixer 70 further includes two inlets 71 and a
- each of the separate inlets 71 engages in or via one of the adapters 501, 502 so that the inlets 71 are each connected to one of the outlets
- FIG. 10 shows the view of a third embodiment of a
- Recording chambers 2 of the two cartridges 1 have different volumes.
- Such multicomponent cartridges 100 are intended for those two-component systems in which the two components are to be mixed with one another in a ratio of 1: 1 by volume.
- the left-hand cartridge 1 according to the illustration has ten times the volume of the right-hand cartridge 1 according to the illustration.
- ratios are feasible, for example, 2: 1 or 4: 1.
- connection means may be provided between the two cartridges 1, for example between the two support rings 11.
- the two-component or multi-component cartridge 100 is preferably composed of two individual cartridges 1. Before filling the cartridges 1, the outlets 5 are - if necessary - closed with the shutter 60 or the protective films 7 close the
- piston 8 are designed as a valve piston or self-venting piston, so that when
- Multi-cartridge 100 is filled, it can be stored with the cartridge wall 3 and the optionally provided protection or
- Cover foil 7 or 9 protect the cartridge contents from outgassing or other diffusion-related influences.
- the filling is preferably carried out from the head part 4 through the outlet 5 or the outlets 5, which are then subsequently closed, for example, by means of the adapters 501, 502.
- the collapsible cartridges will be so
- the multi-component cartridge 100 is usually inserted into the holder of a dispensing device (dispenser) 200. Since the multi-component cartridge 100 due to the film 3 with thin
- Cartridge walls 3 is designed, preferably a support cartridge 90 is used for the discharge, so that the multi-component cartridge 100 can withstand the mechanical stress during discharge.
- the support function can also be integrated in the holder of the discharge device.
- the support cartridge 90 is designed for multiple use, it can be reused as often as desired.
- the multi-component cartridge 100 is first inserted into the support cartridge 90 and then inserted together with this in the holder of the discharge device 200.
- the closure 60 if any, is removed and, in its place, a mixer 70 is attached to the connector 50 by means of its coupler 73 (Fig. 12), here with a bayonet connection.
- the discharge device 200 comprises a double plug 210, which can be advanced by means of an activator 220.
- the double whip 210 then exercises in the case of the first
- Receiving chambers 2 whereby they move along the longitudinal axes A of the cartridges 1 and promote the respective medium through the respective outlet 5 in the static mixer 70.
- the two media (components) meet and are intimately mixed as they pass through the mixer. If the multi-component cartridge 100 according to the second embodiment is collapsible
- Multicomponent cartridge designed so the double thrust 210 exerts a force on the two pistons dimensionally stable bottom parts 6, whereby they move along the longitudinal axes A of the cartridges 1, thereby collapsing the cartridges 1 and the receiving chambers 2 by pushing together.
- the respective medium is conveyed through the respective outlet 5 into the static mixer 70.
- FIG. 13 This collapse of the cartridges 1 for the second exemplary embodiment of the multicomponent cartridge 100 according to the invention is illustrated in FIG. 13, where a multicomponent cartridge according to the second exemplary embodiment is shown in the deflated state. It can be clearly seen how the cartridge walls 3 are each pushed together like an accordion between or above the dimensionally stable bottom part 6 and the fixed head part 4.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12748479.8A EP2768620B1 (fr) | 2011-10-17 | 2012-08-20 | Cartouche et cartouche à plusieurs composants |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11185383 | 2011-10-17 | ||
EP12748479.8A EP2768620B1 (fr) | 2011-10-17 | 2012-08-20 | Cartouche et cartouche à plusieurs composants |
PCT/EP2012/066192 WO2013056874A1 (fr) | 2011-10-17 | 2012-08-20 | Cartouche et cartouche à plusieurs composants |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2768620A1 true EP2768620A1 (fr) | 2014-08-27 |
EP2768620B1 EP2768620B1 (fr) | 2018-01-17 |
Family
ID=46704664
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12748479.8A Active EP2768620B1 (fr) | 2011-10-17 | 2012-08-20 | Cartouche et cartouche à plusieurs composants |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9555928B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2768620B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6166729B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101968608B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN103998149B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2013056874A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (25)
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US8424727B2 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2013-04-23 | Meritool Llc | Material dispensing assembly |
AU2012325253B2 (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2016-11-17 | Sulzer Mixpac Ag | Cartridge, method for producing said cartridge, and multi-component cartridge |
WO2013174549A1 (fr) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-11-28 | Sulzer Mixpac Ag | Mélangeur pour mélanger au moins deux composants fluides |
US9757763B2 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2017-09-12 | Nordson Corporation | Side by side cartridge assemblies and related methods |
EP2927156A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-10-07 | Sulzer Mixpac AG | Cartouche et procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche |
JP6200909B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-02 | 2017-09-20 | 日本アドックス株式会社 | 弁体を備えた2液混合吐出器 |
US10099838B2 (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2018-10-16 | Nordson Corporation | Fluid cartridge system and method of using a fluid cartridge system |
KR102311126B1 (ko) * | 2016-03-25 | 2021-10-13 | 노드슨 코포레이션 | 제1 유체 및 제2 유체를 위한 병렬식 카트리지 조립체 |
EP3263483A1 (fr) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-03 | Sulzer Mixpac AG | Cartouche, noyau, moule et procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche |
US10968031B2 (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2021-04-06 | Sulzer Mixpac Ag | Piston for a collapsible cartridge |
EP3826940B1 (fr) * | 2018-10-02 | 2024-04-10 | medmix Switzerland AG | Cartouche, ensemble de distribution et procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche |
EP3632575A1 (fr) * | 2018-10-02 | 2020-04-08 | Sulzer Mixpac AG | Piston de cartouche réutilisable |
US10870127B2 (en) * | 2018-10-02 | 2020-12-22 | Sulzer Mixpac Ag | Cartridge for a mixing and dispensing system |
WO2020069806A1 (fr) * | 2018-10-02 | 2020-04-09 | Sulzer Mixpac Ag | Cartouche pour système de mélange et de distribution d'un ou de deux constituants |
EP3714994A1 (fr) * | 2019-03-26 | 2020-09-30 | Sulzer Mixpac AG | Piston, cartouche, distributeur |
DE102019108287A1 (de) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-01 | Udo Tartler | Mischeraufsatz für eine Mehrkomponentenkartuschen-Pistole |
WO2021018484A1 (fr) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-02-04 | Sulzer Mixpac Ag | Cartouche et connecteur pour cartouche |
EP3868685A1 (fr) * | 2020-02-19 | 2021-08-25 | Sulzer Mixpac AG | Cartouche et connecteur pour une cartouche |
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-
2012
- 2012-08-20 EP EP12748479.8A patent/EP2768620B1/fr active Active
- 2012-08-20 WO PCT/EP2012/066192 patent/WO2013056874A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-08-20 US US14/239,721 patent/US9555928B2/en active Active
- 2012-08-20 KR KR1020147010139A patent/KR101968608B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-08-20 CN CN201280050851.6A patent/CN103998149B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-08-20 JP JP2014536155A patent/JP6166729B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013056874A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101968608B1 (ko) | 2019-04-12 |
US9555928B2 (en) | 2017-01-31 |
JP2015501264A (ja) | 2015-01-15 |
CN103998149A (zh) | 2014-08-20 |
KR20140079411A (ko) | 2014-06-26 |
CN103998149B (zh) | 2017-03-29 |
EP2768620B1 (fr) | 2018-01-17 |
US20140203023A1 (en) | 2014-07-24 |
WO2013056874A1 (fr) | 2013-04-25 |
JP6166729B2 (ja) | 2017-07-19 |
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