EP2754823B1 - Porte à tambour avec une unité d'entraînement et un procédé de disposition d'une unité d'entraînement au niveau d'un élément de plafond d'une porte à tambour - Google Patents

Porte à tambour avec une unité d'entraînement et un procédé de disposition d'une unité d'entraînement au niveau d'un élément de plafond d'une porte à tambour Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2754823B1
EP2754823B1 EP14000025.8A EP14000025A EP2754823B1 EP 2754823 B1 EP2754823 B1 EP 2754823B1 EP 14000025 A EP14000025 A EP 14000025A EP 2754823 B1 EP2754823 B1 EP 2754823B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
revolving door
drive unit
turnstile
ceiling
ceiling element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14000025.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2754823A3 (fr
EP2754823A2 (fr
Inventor
Sven Busch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Publication of EP2754823A2 publication Critical patent/EP2754823A2/fr
Publication of EP2754823A3 publication Critical patent/EP2754823A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2754823B1 publication Critical patent/EP2754823B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/608Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for revolving wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/90Revolving doors; Cages or housings therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a revolving door and a method for arranging a drive unit in a revolving door, the drive unit being arranged on a ceiling element of the revolving door and serving to drive a turnstile of the revolving door.
  • the EP 2 072 737 A2 shows an arrangement of a drive unit in a revolving door, the drive unit being arranged on a ceiling element of the revolving door.
  • the drive unit is arranged above the ceiling element and thus requires considerable installation space above the revolving door, which is undesirable in newer building facades with revolving doors.
  • a drive unit like this one from the DE 197 11 460 A1 is known, cannot be implemented in every revolving door.
  • the drive integrated in the turnstile also has a motor and a gearbox, but considerable dimensions are required for the revolving door in order to transfer a drive unit that is present above a ceiling element of the revolving door into the turnstile of the revolving door, as in FIG DE 197 11 460 A1 shown.
  • the DE 10 2010 024 108 A1 shows a revolving door with a bottom-side drive unit, for which a relatively large receiving box is also required in order to mount the flat and disk-shaped drive unit under the floor.
  • the installation height of the multi-pole motor can be limited to the height of the cover layer, for example formed by a screed, this installation measure cannot be implemented in principle for every revolving door.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to propose a revolving door with a drive unit and a method for arranging a drive unit in a revolving door, which can be mounted on the ceiling and, in particular, can be retrofitted in an existing drive unit.
  • the present invention relates to a revolving door with a drive unit, the revolving door having a ceiling element on which the drive unit is arranged and connected to drive a turnstile of the revolving door, with no further components of the revolving door on the top of the ceiling element , and wherein a receptacle is provided, which is arranged on the underside of the ceiling element, wherein the ceiling element is provided with a recess on the underside into which the receptacle is inserted, and wherein the receptacle unit comprises a flat cylinder-shaped, electronically commutated multi-pole motor, which is inserted into a through a receptacle formed in the direction of the installation space of the turnstile open installation recess is used.
  • the turnstile can be connected to the multi-pole motor without a gear. Only then is it possible to retrofit a drive unit designed as a multi-pole motor in a revolving door, as the installation space for the multi-pole motor below the ceiling element and above the turnstile is only sufficient if the turnstile can be connected directly to the multi-pole motor without the need for a gearbox.
  • the direct link between the turnstile and the Multi-pole motor is formed in that the multi-pole motor has a rotor part that can be connected directly to the rotating blades of the turnstile, or the multi-pole motor has an output shaft that can be connected to the rotating blades of the turnstile, for example via an adapter cross.
  • the arrangement of the drive unit can consequently be converted from a drive unit installed above the ceiling element to a drive unit installed below the ceiling element. This results in advantageous options for redesigning a facade in which no drive unit arranged on top of the ceiling element has to be integrated.
  • the arrangement can comprise suspended ceiling elements which are suspended in a collar-shaped circumferential edge molded onto the receptacle.
  • the receptacle can have an insertion opening through which the sub-ceiling elements can be inserted behind the collar-shaped peripheral edge.
  • the invention is also directed to a revolving door, formed with a drive unit which is designed as an electronically commutated multi-pole motor and was integrated into an existing revolving door as part of a retrofit in accordance with the method described above.
  • the invention also proposes a method for arranging a drive unit in a revolving door to achieve the above object, the drive unit being arranged on a ceiling element of the revolving door and serving to drive a turnstile of the revolving door, the method including at least the step of attaching a receptacle on the underside of the ceiling element, so that one in the direction of the installation space of the Turnstile opening recess is formed on the underside of the ceiling element and at least including the step of inserting a flat cylindrical, electronically commutated multi-pole motor in the recess to form the drive unit.
  • the invention is based on the idea of mounting a flat, plate-shaped or disc-shaped multi-pole motor on the underside of the ceiling element. For this purpose, it is provided according to the invention first of all to create an installation recess that is open downward in the direction of the installation space of the turnstile, for which purpose a receptacle is first attached to the underside of the ceiling element according to the invention.
  • a receptacle according to the present invention is formed by any plate-shaped, plate-shaped, ring-shaped or rectangular element which is suitable for creating an installation recess open below the ceiling element in the direction of the installation space of the turnstile.
  • the installation recess has dimensions that are suitable for receiving the flat-cylinder-shaped, electronically commutated multi-pole motor.
  • the multi-pole motor offers the advantage that the turnstile can be arranged on the multi-pole motor without any additional space requirement.
  • the multi-pole motor can have a disc-shaped or pot-shaped stator part which can be arranged on the receiving pot, and the multi-pole motor can have a disc-shaped or pot-shaped rotor part which can be connected without gear to the turnstile of the revolving door.
  • the stator part and the rotor part each have a plane-parallel arrangement to one another, the rotor part being rotatably mounted on the stator part.
  • forms the multi-pole motor as an additional function, the ceiling-side mounting of the turnstile of the revolving door.
  • Multipole motors are also known as torque motors and basically have coil elements arranged on a circular path, which also face magnetic elements arranged on a circular path, the coil elements and the magnetic elements being arranged between the rotor part and the stator part.
  • the multi-pole motor according to the invention can be made particularly flat, and the disk-shaped basic structure of the multi-pole motor creates a type of turntable which can be arranged in an extremely space-saving manner between the ceiling element and the turnstile of the revolving door.
  • the ratio of height to diameter of the essentially round, flat basic structure of the electronically commutated multi-pole motor can particularly advantageously have a value of at least 1: 3, preferably at least 1: 4, particularly preferably at least 1: 5 and most preferably 1 : Have 8 and more.
  • the ratio of height to diameter results from the parallel distance between the disk-shaped or cup-shaped stator part and the disk-shaped or cup-shaped rotor part of the multi-pole motor and the diameter of the stator part and / or the rotor part.
  • the ratio of height to diameter of up to 1: 8 and more can only be achieved, and it has been shown that even basic structures of multi-pole motors as a drive for Revolving doors can be used that have a ratio of height to be able to achieve diameters of more than 1:12.
  • the flat, disk-shaped design of the multi-pole motor results in the positive effect of a high torque that can be achieved and is also necessary for the operation of a revolving door, since the circumferential air gap radius between the coil elements and the magnetic elements can be made very large, especially if the multi-pole motor is designed as an external rotor.
  • the rotor part of the multi-pole motor performs the same rotary movement as the turnstile of the revolving door, and with regard to the installation space between the turnstile and the ceiling element of the revolving door, there is essentially no limit to the diameter of the multi-pole motor, and the multi-pole motor can with a greater required torque without the requirement of structural changes also have a larger diameter.
  • the receptacle can be designed and arranged on the ceiling element of the revolving door in such a way that the multipole motor can be at least partially, for example completely, embedded in the ceiling element.
  • ceiling elements are made of wood structures, metal profile tube structures or a combination thereof.
  • the multi-pole motor can have a height of only 40 mm, so that existing ceiling elements do not have to be built with a greater height. It is also advantageously possible for the receiving pot to protrude a little from the underside of the ceiling element in order, as will be described later, to hang the suspended ceiling elements below the ceiling element on the receiving pot.
  • the method according to the invention for arranging a drive unit in a revolving door can be preceded by the step of providing a drive unit present on the revolving door with a motor and with a To dismantle gear, the drive unit is arranged on top of the ceiling element.
  • the method can further include the step of arranging the lower ceiling elements on the underside of the ceiling element, in particular the method can be developed by the step of hanging the lower ceiling elements in a collar-shaped circumferential edge of the receptacle.
  • the receptacle according to the invention offers the advantageous possibility of arranging the suspended ceiling elements in a simple manner under a supporting ceiling element without having to intervene structurally in this.
  • the method according to the invention can be expanded by the step of arranging the turnstile on the multi-pole motor.
  • the turnstile can, in particular, be arranged without a gear, and according to a first embodiment, the multi-pole motor can have a disk-shaped or cup-shaped rotor part which has an outer surface to which the rotating blades of the turnstile can be attached directly.
  • the multi-pole motor is designed with an output shaft, which is also connected to easy way the turnstile, for example with an adapter element, is attached.
  • the method may further include the step of connecting at least one electrical line to the turnstile.
  • Sensor elements can be present in the turnstile, in particular for sensing collisions between the turnstile and people passing through the revolving door.
  • a rotary feedthrough can be provided in the multi-pole motor so that the electrical line is divided into a section that rotates with the turnstile and the rotor part of the multi-pole motor, and another section, which is arranged at rest, in particular on the stator, and is thus present within the multi-pole motor.
  • a control unit can be present in the multi-pole motor, which is used to control the motor operation and in particular to electrically commutate the coil elements.
  • the control unit can, for example, be connected to sensor elements in the turnstile of the revolving door, but also, for example, to external operating and / or interface modules in order to control the operation of the multipole motor via the control unit integrated in the multipole motor.
  • Figure 1 shows, in a schematic, perspective view, an embodiment of a revolving door 100 which, as part of a retrofit, is equipped with a drive unit 10 which is arranged on the underside of a ceiling element 11 of the revolving door 100.
  • the drive unit 10 is connected to a turnstile 12 of the revolving door 100, so that the drive unit 10 is located on the underside of the ceiling element 11 and on the top side of the turnstile 12.
  • the drive unit 10 has a multi-pole motor 14 which has a flat-cylindrical, plate-shaped shape.
  • the revolving door 100 can be integrated in a facade, which for example consists predominantly of glass elements.
  • the ceiling element 11 of the revolving door 100 can be formed by a glass element which can also be attached to the frame of the revolving door 100 as part of a retrofit.
  • Figure 2 shows the arrangement of a multi-pole motor 14 below a ceiling element 11, and below the multi-pole motor 14 is a Turnstile 12 is shown with two rotating leaves 22 as an example.
  • the multi-pole motor 14 is shown as a flat-cylindrical, plate-shaped structural unit and forms the drive unit 10, which can be attached to the revolving door 100 as part of a retrofit.
  • the ceiling element 11 is provided with a recess on the underside into which a receptacle 13 is inserted, and the receptacle 13 was screwed into the ceiling element 11 with screw elements 31.
  • the receptacle 13 forms a recess 19 which is dimensioned such that the multi-pole motor 14 can be inserted into the recess 19.
  • the receptacle 13 has a collar-shaped peripheral edge 16, in which the lower ceiling elements 15 are suspended.
  • the receptacle 13 thus fulfills the function of forming a built-in recess 19 for receiving the multipole motor 14, and the receptacle 13 also fulfills the function of arranging suspended ceiling elements 15 on the underside of the supporting ceiling element 11.
  • the multi-pole motor 14 has a stator part 32 and a rotor part 33, and an output shaft 21 extends out of the rotor part 33. Via the output shaft 21, an adapter element 23, which is cross-shaped and serves to accommodate rotating blades 22 of the turnstile 12, can be used Turnstile 12 can be connected to the rotor part 33 of the multi-pole motor 1. Brush elements 24 are shown on the upper side of the rotary blades 22, which brush elements can be wiped over the ceiling elements 15 during operation of the turnstile 12.
  • An installation space is formed between the disk-shaped stator part 32 and the cup-shaped rotor part 33, in which there are accommodated coil elements 28 which are fastened to the stator part 32.
  • magnet elements 29 are received, which are located on the outside of the coil elements 28, so that the multipole motor 14 is designed as an external rotor.
  • the rotor part 33 is rotatably received via a bearing arrangement 30 on the stator part 32 and can thus at the same time serve as the upper bearing of the turnstile 12 in the revolving door 100.
  • a control unit 34 On the inside between the stator part 32 and the rotor part 33, a control unit 34 is shown, which is connected to the turnstile 12 via an electrical line 17.
  • the electrical line 17 there is a rotary leadthrough 35 so that the section of the electrical lead 17 below the rotary leadthrough 35 can rotate with the turnstile 12, and the section of the electrical lead 17 between the control unit 34 and the rotary leadthrough 35 is fixedly attached to the stator part 32.
  • Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the receptacle 13, with which the multi-pole motor 14 can be used on the underside of the ceiling element 11 in the revolving door 100.
  • the basic structure of the receptacle 13 is approximately rotationally symmetrical and has a base area in which a base opening 27 is introduced as an example.
  • the receptacle 13 can also be embodied in an annular shape without the receptacle losing its function.
  • screw holes 26 In the bottom area of the receptacle 13 there are screw holes 26 through which the receptacle 13 can be opened by means of the in Figure 2 screw elements 31 shown can be attached to the ceiling element 11.
  • the Multipole motor 14 initially self-retaining and later fastened in the receptacle 13 with full retaining function.
  • the receptacle 13 has a collar-shaped peripheral edge 16, with an insertion opening 18 being made in the edge 16 as an interruption in the edge 16.
  • ceiling elements 15 as in Figure 2 shown.
  • the insertion of the ceiling elements 15 takes place in such a way that they are moved behind the edge 16 in order to then be brought to the corresponding position by rotating around the axis of rotation of the turnstile.
  • a cover element 20 is shown that can be screwed to the edge of the insertion opening 18.
  • the embodiment of the invention is not limited to the preferred exemplary embodiment specified above. Rather, a number of variants are conceivable which make use of the solution shown even in the case of fundamentally different designs within the scope defined by the claims.
  • the receiving pot 13 can also have a degenerate shape without this having to have an edge.
  • the receptacle 13 can, for example, also extend in one plane.
  • the receptacle 13 can also be part of the multipole motor 14, for example the receptacle 13 can represent a part of the stator part 32 of the multipole motor 14.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Porte à tambour (100) avec une unité d'entraînement (10), la porte à tambour (100) comprenant un élément de plafond (11), sur lequel l'unité d'entraînement (10) est agencée et connectée à ce dernier pour entraîner un tourniquet (12) de la porte à tambour (100), aucuns composants de la porte à tambour (100) ne se trouve au-dessus de l'élément de plafond (11), une boîte réceptrice (13) étant prévue agencée en-dessous de l'élément de plafond (11), l'élément de plafond (11) étant pourvu d'un évidement sur la face inférieure, dans lequel la boîte réceptrice (13) est introduite, et la boîte réceptrice (13) est vissée dans l'élément de plafond (11) au moyen d'éléments vissés (31), l'unité d'entraînement (10) comportant un moteur multi pôles à commutation électronique (14) en forme cylindrique plate, lequel est introduit dans un creux de montage aménagé par une boîte réceptrice (13) et ouvert en direction de l'espace de montage du tourniquet (12).
  2. Porte à tambour (100) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le tourniquet (12) est connecté sans engrenage au moteur multi pôles (14).
  3. Porte à tambour (100) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de sous-plafond (15) sont suspendus sur un bord (16) entourant en forme de col conformé à la boîte réceptrice (13).
  4. Porte à tambour (100) selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la boîte réceptrice (13) comprend une ouverture d'insertion (18), à travers laquelle les éléments de sous-plafond (15) sont introduisibles derrière le bord (16) entourant en forme de col.
  5. Méthode pour agencer une unité d'entraînement (10) dans une porte à tambour (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, l'unité d'entraînement (10) étant agencée sur un élément de plafond (11) de la porte à tambour (100) et sert à l'entraînement d'un tourniquet (12) de la porte à tambour, comportant au moins les étapes suivantes :
    • installer une boîte réceptrice (13) sur une face inférieure de l'élément de plafond (11) de sorte qu'un creux de montage (19) s'ouvrant en direction vers l'espace de montage du tourniquet (12) est aménagé sur la face inférieure de l'élément de plafond (11), et
    • insérer un moteur multi pôles (14) à commutation électronique en forme cylindrique plate dans le creux de montage (19) pour aménager l'unité d'entraînement (10).
  6. Méthode selon la revendication 5, caractérisée par l'étape précédente de démonter une unité d'entraînement avec un moteur et avec un engrenage présent dans une porte à tambour (100), unité tout particulièrement agencée sur la face supérieure de l'élément de plafond (11).
  7. Méthode selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée par l'étape d'agencement d'éléments de sous-plafond (15) sur la face inférieure de l'élément de plafond (11), tout particulièrement par l'étape d'accrocher les éléments de sous-plafond (15) sur un bord (16) entourant en forme de col de la boîte réceptrice (13).
  8. Méthode selon l'une des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisée par l'étape d'agencement du tourniquet (12) sur le moteur multi pôles (14).
  9. Méthode selon l'une des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisée par l'étape de connexion d'au moins une ligne électrique (17) au tourniquet (12).
EP14000025.8A 2013-01-14 2014-01-06 Porte à tambour avec une unité d'entraînement et un procédé de disposition d'une unité d'entraînement au niveau d'un élément de plafond d'une porte à tambour Active EP2754823B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013000419.5A DE102013000419A1 (de) 2013-01-14 2013-01-14 Verfahren zur Anordnung einer Antriebseinheit an einem Deckenelement einer Karusselltür

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2754823A2 EP2754823A2 (fr) 2014-07-16
EP2754823A3 EP2754823A3 (fr) 2017-07-05
EP2754823B1 true EP2754823B1 (fr) 2020-11-04

Family

ID=49917554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14000025.8A Active EP2754823B1 (fr) 2013-01-14 2014-01-06 Porte à tambour avec une unité d'entraînement et un procédé de disposition d'une unité d'entraînement au niveau d'un élément de plafond d'une porte à tambour

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9243438B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2754823B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103924861B (fr)
DE (1) DE102013000419A1 (fr)

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EP3034760B1 (fr) * 2014-12-17 2018-06-27 dormakaba Deutschland GmbH Système de porte à tambour
DE102015008133A1 (de) 2015-06-24 2016-12-29 Landert Motoren Ag Antriebseinheit für eine automatische Karusselltür
DE102017130881A1 (de) * 2017-12-21 2019-06-27 Maco Technologie Gmbh Drehtür
WO2021175968A1 (fr) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-10 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Ensemble porte tournante

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103924861B (zh) 2017-10-13
CN103924861A (zh) 2014-07-16
EP2754823A3 (fr) 2017-07-05
US20140196373A1 (en) 2014-07-17
US9243438B2 (en) 2016-01-26
EP2754823A2 (fr) 2014-07-16
DE102013000419A1 (de) 2014-07-17

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