EP2727485A1 - Oberbekleidungsstück mit Innenauskleidung im Rückenteil für mehr Bewegungsfreiheit und ein erfrischendes Gefühl - Google Patents
Oberbekleidungsstück mit Innenauskleidung im Rückenteil für mehr Bewegungsfreiheit und ein erfrischendes Gefühl Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2727485A1 EP2727485A1 EP13190971.5A EP13190971A EP2727485A1 EP 2727485 A1 EP2727485 A1 EP 2727485A1 EP 13190971 A EP13190971 A EP 13190971A EP 2727485 A1 EP2727485 A1 EP 2727485A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- upper garment
- inner lining
- fabric
- back piece
- piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/02—Linings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/10—Sleeves; Armholes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2300/00—Details of garments
- A41D2300/20—Inserts
- A41D2300/22—Elastic inserts
Definitions
- the invention relates to upper garment manufactured from a fabric of which the stiffness may impede the freedom of movement of the wearer with an inner lining between the two sleeve bases.
- CA10999452 describes an upper garment of stiff fabric with sleeves meant for nurses which comprises a front piece and a back piece and is provided with an underarm piece with an inner fold between each sleeve base and the back piece of the upper garment. Between the inner fold of each underarm piece and the back peace there is further still provided a stretchable intermediate piece, which extends itself stretchably upon tension in the upper garment to fold out the inner fold of the underarm piece.
- the stretchable intermediate piece serves in contracted state to hold the underarm piece in the folded state such that the underarm piece would not protrude and would as such adversely affect the wearing comfort and the aesthetics of the garment.
- the underarm piece simplifies stretching of the arm of the wearer without limiting the wearing comfort.
- the upper garment according to the invention is manufactured from a fabric of which the stiffness may impede the freedom of movement of the wearer such as for example the fabric of a nurse uniform, and comprises a front piece, a back piece, two sleeve bases and an inner lining, wherein the front piece and the back piece are connected to each other by seam lines in longitudinal direction and are connected to each other at the top and the front piece is connected on each side to a sleeve base by seam lines and the back piece is separate from the sleeve base, wherein the inner lining extends itself in the back piece substantially continuous over the entire width between the sleeve bases and is connected to the sleeve bases by seam lines and is to a greater extent stretchable in comparison with the fabric of which the upper garment is manufactured, wherein the inner lining extends itself in the back piece substantially over the entire surface between the sleeve bases and up to the seam lines at the top of the upper garment and wherein the inner lining comprises a knitted or woven fabric which is stretchable in
- the stretchable inner lining which extends itself in the back piece substantially over the entire width between the sleeve bases.
- the inner lining Under load, for example of the back and movements of the arms when lifting or when bending over, the inner lining will stretch itself from a non-tensioned state to a tensioned state.
- the stretchable inner lining then increases in width between the sleeve bases and in length, and provides in such a way more freedom of movement to the wearer. Because the stretchable inner lining extends itself continuously over the entire width between the sleeve bases the tension is spread mainly even over the inner lining and decrease thereby the probability that the tensioned stiff fabric of the upper garment will shave the skin by friction.
- the stretchable inner lining will return from a tensioned state to a non-tensioned state and the width of the inner lining between the sleeve bases and the length of the inner lining then takes back substantially the original values from before the stretching.
- the tension is distributed in an advantageous way over the entire surface of the inner linings, by allowing a sufficient large increase both in the length and in the width of the inner lining.
- the inner lining is nearly not visible from the outside of the upper garment.
- the inner lining is sewn in the back piece.
- the inner lining comprises more than one layer.
- each layer may fulfil a specific functionality, if this is desired. Therefore, it is not necessary to go look for one material which has all desired functionalities. Desired functionalities may for example be: a certain stretchability, a certain increased or decreased thermal insulation or a certain sweat absorption capacity.
- the inner lining has an antibacterial effect. This has its advantages when wearing the upper garment in a medical context, in an environment where food products are treated or for example in a laboratory it may be of importance that the chance of bacterial contamination is reduced to a minimum.
- the knitwear comprises polyester yarn.
- an upper garment with an inner lining which comprises a knitwear with polyester yarn provides an optimal combination of freedom of movement and wearing comfort to the wearer.
- Such a knitwear has preferably an open, breathing structure.
- the polyester yarn has a capillary action because of which the knitwear quickly absorbs moisture en dries quickly whereby the wearer has a continuously refreshing feeling.
- the inner lining is pressed close to the skin under load, for example of the back and the movement of the arms when lifting or when bending over, the inner lining comes often in contact with sweat during the efforts of the user.
- the knitwear with polyester yarn absorbs sweat more quickly than natural fibres and has a quick drying function, such that there remains less sweat on the skin and the wearer has a pleasant, dry feeling during and after the efforts made.
- the upper garment corresponds with a shirt, a tunic or a vest.
- top, bottom, over, under and the like in the description and the claims are used for descriptive purposes and not necessarily for describing relative positions. The terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances and the embodiments of the invention described herein can operate in other orientations than described or illustrated herein.
- the upper garment shown in the figures is a uniform of a nurse. It is however clear that in other embodiment examples other garments may be constructed with the technical features of the present invention such as coats or shirts or another garment which is worn on the upper body of an individual.
- the uniform of a nurse is typically manufactured from a fabric of which the stiffness may impede the freedom of movement of the wearer, such as for example cotton, linen or also polyester or a combination of these fabrics.
- the upper garment 1 comprises a front piece 2 and a back piece 3, which are provided to respectively cover at least a front and a back part of an upper body of a person, two sleeve bases 4 and an inner lining 5.
- the front piece 2 and the back piece 3 are connected to each other by seam lines in longitudinal direction.
- the front piece 2 and the back piece 3 may for example be stitched to each other, but any other suitable way of connecting two pieces of textile with each other by sewing lines are possible.
- the upper garment 1 according to the invention further comprises two sleeve bases 4 to which for example a sleeve may be connected.
- the sleeve bases 4 are adapted to receive therethrough the arms of a person.
- the sleeve base 4 is connected to the front piece 2 by means of a seam line and is separate from the back piece 3. It is for example possible to connect the sleeve base 4 with the front piece 2 by means of stitching.
- the inner lining 5 stretches itself out in the back piece 3 substantially continuous over the entire width between the sleeve bases 4 and preferably the inner lining 5 stretches itself out substantially over the entire surface between the sleeve bases 4, such as is illustrated in figure 1 .
- the part of the back piece 3 which covers the inner lining 5 is left out for clarity reasons.
- the inner lining 5 is attached in the back piece 3 by means of sewing, stitching or another way know by the person skilled in the art.
- the inner lining 5 is further connected to the sleeve bases 4 by seam lines.
- the inner lining 5 is to a greater extent stretchable in comparison with the fabric of which the upper garment 1 is manufactured.
- the inner lining 5 may, depending on the desired properties, comprise one or more layers.
- a knitwear with an open, breathing structures provides for example a distinctly comfortable wearing comfort with efforts of the wearer because of the air permeability.
- Air permeability is for example achieved by a fabric which is not coated and not laminated.
- a material which in this context enjoys the particular preference is polyester yarn, because it combines a good absorption of sweat with a quick drying function.
- Alternative materials are polymers which also promote the ergonomic functionality such as for example polyamide or polyprop.
- the shape of the yarn provides a better capillary action of the fibre material and thus a better water absorption.
- the stiff fabric which impedes the freedom of movement van de wearer, is exposed to a certain load for example when lifting loads or when bending over.
- the inner lining 5 will then under the influence of the load stretch itself from a non-tensioned to a tensioned state.
- the stretchable inner lining 5 consequently increases between the sleeve bases 4 in the length and in the width, and provides in that way more freedom of movement to the wearer because both stretching movements and bending movements or a combination thereof are taken care of by the inner lining 5 by means of stretching both in the length and in the width.
- the stretchable inner lining 5 extends itself continuously over the entire width between the sleeve bases 3 the tension is mainly spread out evenly over the inner lining 5 and thereby the probability decreases that the tensioned stiff fabric of the upper garment 1 will shave the skin by friction. The possibly present sweat on the skin of the wearer may then also be absorbed more evenly over the surface of the inner lining 5. After the load is removed, the stretchable inner lining 5 will return from a tensioned state to a non-tensioned state and the width of the inner lining 5 between the sleeve bases 4 and the length of the inner lining 5 then assumes again substantially the original values from before the stretching.
- the used fabric for the inner lining 5 is a knitted or woven fabric with a weight of 80 gr/m 2 to 210 gr/m 2 .
- the fabric is elastic because of the construction of the fabric, because of the chosen yarn of the fabric or because of a combination of these two.
- the fabric may be stretchable in a natural way or the fabric may stretchable because of the yarn.
- the yarn is 100% polyester.
- This embodiment has as advantage to have a good water absorption, to have a good colour fastness when washing, sweating, rubbing and light, and to have a good dimensional stability.
- the dimensional stability of the fabric for the inner lining 5 is maximum 3%.
- Shrinking is for example directly related to the dimensional stability of the fabric.
- the water absorption of the fabric for the inner lining 5 according to the standard AATCC 79 is lower than 1 second.
- the composition of the fabric is an industrially washable composition, and preferably a technical PES yarn which enhances the quick water absorption and the drying function.
- Figure 2 shows a variant of the embodiment of Figure 1 .
- Figure 2A is the embodiment of Figure2 wherein the front piece 2 is opened such that the inner lining 5 becomes visible.
- Experimental measurements show that an embodiment such as shown in Figure 2A creates an extra moving space of 20% wrt an upper garment without the inner lining 5.
- Figure 2B is a detail of the embodiment of Figure 2 .
- Figure 2B illustrates the open space between the back piece 3 and the sleeve base 4. This open space provides an optimal use of the moving space between the shoulder and the underside of the shoulder blade.
- Figure 2C shows the fabric which is used entirely or partially in the inner lining 5.
- the fabric is breathing in both directions, i.e. from the inside to the outside and from the outside to the inside.
- Figure 2D show the backside of the inner lining 5 when the back piece 3 is taken away.
- the inner layer of the inner lining 5 has a stretch part wherein the elasticity has both a horizontal and vertical operation such as indicated by the arrows in Figure 2D .
- Figure 3 show a number of section in an embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 3A is section AA' in Figure 3 .
- Section AA' is a section where the sleeve 7, the sleeve base 4, the back piece 3 and the inner lining 5 come together.
- the back piece 3 is stitched to a facing 12 of the armhole.
- the facing 12 provides the finishing of the armhole.
- the inner lining 5 is stitched to the sleeve 7 at the level of the sleeve base 4.
- the inner lining 5 comprises a first part 5a and a second part 5b. This has as advantage that for the visible part 5b of the inner lining 5 another fabric may be used than for the non-visible part 5a of the inner lining 5.
- the first part 5a and the second part 5b are stitched to each other.
- Figure 3B is section BB' in Figure 3 .
- Section BB' is a section where the collar 9, the back piece 3 and the inner lining 5 come together.
- the section shows that the back piece 3 and the inner lining 5 are stitched between the collar 9 in an embodiment of the invention. This has as advantage that the inner lining has a better stretch in the height direction.
- the embodiment of Figure 3B has a back piece inner piece 14. In alternative embodiment this back piece inner piece 14 is not present.
- Figure 3C is section CC' in Figure 3 .
- Section CC' is a section where the back piece 3, the inner lining 5 and the front piece 2 come together.
- Figure 3C shows that the inner lining 5 runs completely to the seam line where the front piece 2 and the back piece 3 are connected to each other and together with the front piece 2 and the back piece 3 forms the seam line. This has once again the advantage that the inner lining has a better stretch in the height direction.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13190971T PL2727485T3 (pl) | 2012-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Górna część odzieży z wewnętrznym podszyciem w tylnej części dla większej swobody ruchu i uczucia świeżości |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE201200744A BE1020590A5 (nl) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Bovenkleding met binnenvoering in het achterpand voor meer bewegingvrijheid en een verfrissend gevoel. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2727485A1 true EP2727485A1 (de) | 2014-05-07 |
EP2727485B1 EP2727485B1 (de) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=47630009
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13190971.5A Not-in-force EP2727485B1 (de) | 2012-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Oberbekleidungsstück mit Innenauskleidung im Rückenteil für mehr Bewegungsfreiheit und ein erfrischendes Gefühl |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2727485B1 (de) |
BE (1) | BE1020590A5 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2727485T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019121765A1 (de) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-27 | X-Technology Swiss Gmbh | Oberhemd |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11700896B2 (en) | 2020-02-06 | 2023-07-18 | Nike, Inc. | Upper body garment with enhanced mobility portions |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2194156A (en) * | 1937-01-06 | 1940-03-19 | Drybak Corp | Shoulder and sleeve construction for garments |
US2330520A (en) * | 1940-08-30 | 1943-09-28 | White Swan Uniforms Inc | Lady's garment |
FR1012301A (fr) * | 1950-02-10 | 1952-07-08 | Manuf De Confection Des Textil | Mode de constitution de la partie dorsale des vêtements, sous-vêtements ou articles de lingerie |
US3153793A (en) * | 1962-10-26 | 1964-10-27 | Mcgregor Doniger Inc | Zippered expansible back jacket |
CA1099945A (en) | 1977-08-09 | 1981-04-28 | Adrianus Molenaar | Process for setting up the wood form for a building wall, and setting block to be used in this process |
-
2012
- 2012-10-30 BE BE201200744A patent/BE1020590A5/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-10-30 PL PL13190971T patent/PL2727485T3/pl unknown
- 2013-10-30 EP EP13190971.5A patent/EP2727485B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2194156A (en) * | 1937-01-06 | 1940-03-19 | Drybak Corp | Shoulder and sleeve construction for garments |
US2330520A (en) * | 1940-08-30 | 1943-09-28 | White Swan Uniforms Inc | Lady's garment |
FR1012301A (fr) * | 1950-02-10 | 1952-07-08 | Manuf De Confection Des Textil | Mode de constitution de la partie dorsale des vêtements, sous-vêtements ou articles de lingerie |
US3153793A (en) * | 1962-10-26 | 1964-10-27 | Mcgregor Doniger Inc | Zippered expansible back jacket |
CA1099945A (en) | 1977-08-09 | 1981-04-28 | Adrianus Molenaar | Process for setting up the wood form for a building wall, and setting block to be used in this process |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019121765A1 (de) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-27 | X-Technology Swiss Gmbh | Oberhemd |
CH714467A1 (de) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-28 | X Tech Swiss Gmbh | Oberhemd. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE1020590A5 (nl) | 2014-01-07 |
PL2727485T3 (pl) | 2016-06-30 |
EP2727485B1 (de) | 2015-11-18 |
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