EP2637177B1 - Barrieresystem für ein Hochspannungsgerät und Hochspannungsgerät mit einem Barrieresystem - Google Patents
Barrieresystem für ein Hochspannungsgerät und Hochspannungsgerät mit einem Barrieresystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2637177B1 EP2637177B1 EP13155892.6A EP13155892A EP2637177B1 EP 2637177 B1 EP2637177 B1 EP 2637177B1 EP 13155892 A EP13155892 A EP 13155892A EP 2637177 B1 EP2637177 B1 EP 2637177B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- barrier system
- voltage device
- high voltage
- corrugated cardboard
- turns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/20—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/185—Substances or derivates of cellulose
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/48—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances fibrous materials
- H01B3/52—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances fibrous materials wood; paper; press board
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/48—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances fibrous materials
- H01B3/54—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances fibrous materials hard paper; hard fabrics
Definitions
- the invention relates to a barrier system for a high voltage device with oil insulation.
- Such a barrier system is for example from the book of Andras kuchler "Hochhardstechnik", 2nd edition, 2005, pages 480 to 482 known.
- individual barriers are used from pressboard, which are arranged to form comprehensive oil gaps.
- pressboard which are arranged to form comprehensive oil gaps.
- several cylinders made of pressboard of at least different diameters by hand are very complex to manufacture.
- the individual cylinders must be fixed by spacers in terms of their distances. For the production of the known barrier system thus a very labor-intensive process is carried out.
- an apparatus for isolating separation of transformer windings which comprises a single insulating layer of corrugated cardboard.
- a bushing with a capacitive control is known, which further comprises insulating layers of corrugated cardboard.
- the CN 102005287 A discloses insulation between an internal low voltage transformer and an external high voltage transformer.
- the insulation comprises layers of corrugated cardboard.
- the invention has for its object to provide a barrier system for a high voltage device with oil insulation, which can be relatively easily produced.
- the barrier system according to the invention comprises at least one corrugated cardboard roll.
- Corrugated cardboard is understood to mean a material which is also referred to in the specialist literature as a "wellboard". Such a corrugated board is available as a continuous material and is provided transversely to its longitudinal extent with waves or triangular formations.
- a significant advantage of the barrier system according to the invention is that it is made of a continuous corrugated cardboard, so that the barrier system and its winding can be automated on a winding machine.
- the insulation-related strength of the barrier system and the one coil is achieved by a correspondingly high number of turns of corrugated cardboard.
- the corrugated corrugation of the corrugated board creates the channels for oil passage between the individual turns of the corrugated cardboard gusset so that the gusset is suitable for forming a barrier system.
- the barrier system according to the invention between the turns of corrugated cardboard in each case at least one smooth paper insert is.
- the smooth paper insert can be wound on a winding machine together with the corrugated cardboard to form a winding without significant additional effort.
- the invention further relates to a high voltage device with oil insulation and a barrier system.
- its barrier system according to the invention has at least one corrugated cardboard winding. This results in the high-voltage device, the advantages that have already been listed above for the barrier system.
- an inner electrode 1 can be seen, which carries at its outer periphery 2 turns 3 corrugated cardboard 4.
- the individual turns 3 consist not only of the corrugated board 4, but - like FIG. 3 can recognize - also from each of a smooth paper insert 5, which is wound together with the corrugated cardboard 4 to form a coil 6.
- a normal winding machine can be used for the production of the coil 6.
- FIG. 1 is a first, inner winding of the corrugated cardboard 4 with smooth paper insert 5 shown enlarged to show that in each turn of the coil 6 transverse channels 7 are formed to the oil guide, which are formed by waves or formations 8 of the corrugated cardboard 4. It is prevented by the miteingewiltelte smooth paper insert 5 that the waves 8 of superimposed turns 3 from the corrugated paper 4 slide into each other and thus close the channels to the oil guide.
- the winding 6 can form a barrier system 9 alone in the barrier system according to the invention or in the high-voltage device according to the invention with a corresponding number of turns; but it is also possible to produce the barrier system of several individual corrugated cardboard windings and between the individual windings - as known pressboard barriers - to leave a gap.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
- Die Erfindung betrifft ein Barrieresystem für ein Hochspannungsgerät mit Ölisolation.
- Ein derartiges Barrieresystem ist beispielsweise aus dem Buch von Andras Küchler "Hochspannungstechnik", 2. Auflage, 2005, Seiten 480 bis 482 bekannt. Bei diesem bekannten Barrieresystem werden einzelne Barrieren aus Pressspan verwendet, die unter Bildung von Ölspalten einander umfassend angeordnet sind. Um ein komplettes Barrieresystem zu schaffen, sind mehrere Zylinder aus Pressspan zumindest unterschiedlichen Durchmessers von Hand sehr aufwändig zu fertigen. Außerdem müssen die einzelnen Zylinder durch Abstandshalter hinsichtlich ihrer Abstände fixiert werden. Zur Herstellung des bekannten Barrieresystems ist somit ein sehr arbeitsintensiver Prozess durchzuführen.
- In der
US 3 716 813 A ist eine Zündspule mit einem Wickel aus Wellpappe offenbart, der von einem kühlenden Öl umgeben ist. - Aus der
GB 199 118 A - Aus der
GB 991 546 A - Die
CN 102005287 A offenbart eine Isolation zwischen einem inneren Niederspannungstransformator und einem äußeren Hochspannungstransformator. Die Isolation umfasst Lagen aus Wellpappe. - Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Barrieresystem für ein Hochspannungsgerät mit Ölisolation vorzuschlagen, das sich vergleichsweise einfach herstellen lässt.
- Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe weist das Barrieresystem erfindungsgemäß mindestens einen Wickel aus Wellpappe auf. Dabei wird unter Wellpappe ein Material verstanden, das in der Fachliteratur auch als "Wellboard" bezeichnet wird. Eine derartige Wellpappe steht als Endlosmaterial zur Verfügung und ist quer zu seiner Längserstreckung mit Wellen bzw. dreieckförmigen Ausformungen versehen.
- Es ist zwar aus der Seite 445 des o. g. Buches bekannt, "Wellboard" innerhalb von Lagenwicklungen einzuwickeln, um innerhalb der Lagenwicklungen axiale Kühlkanäle zu erzeugen, jedoch findet sich in dem Buch kein Hinweis auf die Verwendung von Wellpappe zur Herstellung eines Barrieresystems.
- Ein wesentlicher Vorteil des erfindungsgemäßen Barrieresystems besteht darin, dass es aus einem durchgehenden Wickel aus Wellpappe hergestellt ist, so dass das Barrieresystem bzw. sein Wickel automatisiert auf einer Wickelmaschine gefertigt werden kann. Die isolationstechnisch bedingte Stärke des Barrieresystems bzw. des einen Wickels wird dabei durch eine entsprechend hohe Anzahl von Windungen aus Wellpappe erzielt. Die Wellstruktur der Wellpappe schafft die Kanäle zur Ölführung zwischen den einzelnen Windungen des Zwickels aus Wellpappe, so dass der Zwickel für sich geeignet ist, ein Barrieresystem zu bilden.
- Als besonders vorteilhaft wird es angesehen, wenn sich bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Barrieresystem zwischen den Windungen aus Wellpappe jeweils mindestens eine Glattpapiereinlage befindet. Damit ist in einfacher Weise verhindert, dass die einzelnen Windungen der Wellpappe ineinander rutschen und damit die Kanäle zur Ölführung geschlossen werden. Dabei kann ohne nennenswerten zusätzlichen Aufwand die Glattpapiereinlage auf einer Wickelmaschine zusammen mit der Wellpappe zu einem Wickel gewickelt werden.
- Die Erfindung betrifft ferner ein Hochspannungsgerät mit Ölisolation und einem Barrieresystem.
- Um ein solches Hochspannungsgerät vergleichsweise einfach fertigen zu können, weist erfindungsgemäß sein Barrieresystem mindestens einen Wickel aus Wellpappe auf. Es ergeben sich dabei für das Hochspannungsgerät die Vorteile, die oben bereits zum Barrieresystem aufgeführt worden sind.
- Es ist auch bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Hochspannungsgerät vorteilhaft, wenn sich zwischen den Windungen aus Wellpappe jeweils mindestens eine Glattpapiereinlage befindet.
- Zur weiteren Erläuterung der Erfindung ist in
-
Figur 1 ein Querschnitt einen Wickel des erfindungsgemäßen Barrieresystems, in -
Figur 2 ein Längsschnitt durch das Ausführungsbeispiel gemäßFigur 1 und in -
Figur 3 eine Seitenansicht auf einen Abschnitt der bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Barrieresystems verwendeten Wellpappe - In den
Figuren 1 und2 ist eine Innenelektrode 1 zu erkennen, die an ihrem äußeren Umfange 2 Windungen 3 aus Wellpappe 4 trägt. Die einzelnen Windungen 3 bestehen dabei nicht nur aus der Wellpappe 4, sondern - wieFigur 3 erkennen lässt - auch aus jeweils einer Glattpapiereinlage 5, die zusammen mit der Wellpappe 4 unter Bildung eines Wickels 6 gewickelt ist. Zur Herstellung des Wickels 6 kann eine normale Wickelmaschine verwendet werden. - In
Figur 1 ist eine erste, innere Windung aus der Wellpappe 4 mit Glattpapiereinlage 5 vergrößert dargestellt um zu zeigen, dass in jeder Windung des Wickels 6 quer verlaufende Kanäle 7 zur Ölführung gebildet sind, die von Wellen bzw. Ausformungen 8 der Wellpappe 4 gebildet sind. Dabei ist durch die miteingewickelte Glattpapiereinlage 5 verhindert, dass die Wellen 8 von übereinander aufgebrachten Windungen 3 aus dem Wellpapier 4 ineinander rutschen und damit die Kanäle zur Ölführung verschließen. - Der Wickel 6 kann bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Barrieresystem bzw. bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Hochspannungsgerät bei entsprechend vielen Windungen allein ein Barrieresystem 9 bilden; es ist aber auch möglich, das Barrieresystem aus mehreren einzelnen Wickeln aus Wellpappe herzustellen und zwischen den einzelnen Wickeln - wie bei Pressspanbarrieren bekannt - einen Abstand zu belassen.
Claims (4)
- Barrieresystem (9) für ein Hochspannungsgerät mit Ölisolation,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Barrieresystem (9) mindestens einen durchgehenden Wickel (6) mit einer Mehrzahl von Windungen aus Wellpappe (4) aufweist. - Barrieresystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
sich zwischen den Windungen (3) aus der Wellpappe (4) jeweils mindestens eine Glattpapiereinlage (5) befindet. - Hochspannungsgerät mit Ölisolation und einem Barrieresystem,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Barrieresystem mindestens einen durchgehenden Wickel mit einer Mehrzahl von Windungen aus Wellpappe aufweist. - Hochspannungsgerät nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
sich zwischen den Windungen aus Wellpappe jeweils mindestens eine Glattpapiereinlage befindet.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012203714A DE102012203714A1 (de) | 2012-03-08 | 2012-03-08 | Barrieresystem für ein Hochspannungsgerät und Hochspannungsgerät mit einem Barrieresystem |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2637177A1 EP2637177A1 (de) | 2013-09-11 |
EP2637177B1 true EP2637177B1 (de) | 2017-11-29 |
Family
ID=47750463
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13155892.6A Revoked EP2637177B1 (de) | 2012-03-08 | 2013-02-20 | Barrieresystem für ein Hochspannungsgerät und Hochspannungsgerät mit einem Barrieresystem |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2637177B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN103310948A (de) |
DE (1) | DE102012203714A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012203714A1 (de) | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Barrieresystem für ein Hochspannungsgerät und Hochspannungsgerät mit einem Barrieresystem |
CN103745824A (zh) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-23 | 保定天威保变电气股份有限公司 | 有载18万/24万变压器高压首头撑条装配工艺 |
CN106328344B (zh) | 2014-06-23 | 2018-08-31 | 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 | 计算机断层扫描设备 |
EP3809428A1 (de) | 2019-10-18 | 2021-04-21 | Weidmann Holding AG | Trägerplatte und barrieresystem umfassend mindestens eine solche trägerplatte |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB199118A (en) | 1922-03-14 | 1923-06-14 | Arthur Percy Morris Fleming | Improvements in electrical insulating cylinders |
GB991546A (en) | 1960-03-25 | 1965-05-12 | Reyrolle A & Co Ltd | Improvements relating to high-voltage insulation and insulating components |
US3716813A (en) | 1970-11-28 | 1973-02-13 | P Hillyard | Ignition coils |
WO1998027393A1 (en) | 1995-07-12 | 1998-06-25 | Rolls-Royce Plc | A heat exchanger |
CN102005287A (zh) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-04-06 | 宁波甬嘉恒业集团有限公司 | 变压器线圈的绝缘隔离结构 |
EP2637177A1 (de) | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Barrieresystem für ein Hochspannungsgerät und Hochspannungsgerät mit einem Barrieresystem |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2665651B1 (fr) * | 1990-08-10 | 1993-07-02 | Spirec | Procede et dispositif destines a assurer la partition d'une veine de fluide. |
EP1889265A1 (de) * | 2005-06-07 | 2008-02-20 | Abb Research Ltd. | Hochspannungs-muffe |
-
2012
- 2012-03-08 DE DE102012203714A patent/DE102012203714A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-02-20 EP EP13155892.6A patent/EP2637177B1/de not_active Revoked
- 2013-03-04 CN CN2013100670738A patent/CN103310948A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB199118A (en) | 1922-03-14 | 1923-06-14 | Arthur Percy Morris Fleming | Improvements in electrical insulating cylinders |
GB991546A (en) | 1960-03-25 | 1965-05-12 | Reyrolle A & Co Ltd | Improvements relating to high-voltage insulation and insulating components |
US3716813A (en) | 1970-11-28 | 1973-02-13 | P Hillyard | Ignition coils |
WO1998027393A1 (en) | 1995-07-12 | 1998-06-25 | Rolls-Royce Plc | A heat exchanger |
CN102005287A (zh) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-04-06 | 宁波甬嘉恒业集团有限公司 | 变压器线圈的绝缘隔离结构 |
EP2637177A1 (de) | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Barrieresystem für ein Hochspannungsgerät und Hochspannungsgerät mit einem Barrieresystem |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
Title |
---|
2005, article ANDREAS KÜCHLER: "Handbuch Hochspannungstechnik", pages: 480 - 482, 445, XP055516610 |
ANDREAS KÜCHLER: "Hochspannungstechnik", HANDBUCH, 2005, pages 516 - 517, XP055516669 |
DATABASE WPI Week 201137, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 2011-F25962 * |
H. P. MOSER ET AL.: "Transformerboard", HANDBUCH, 1979, pages 23 - 27, XP055516691 |
H.J. KIRCH ET AL.: "Modern transformer main insulation with corrugated board", INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ELECTRICAL INSULATION MATERIALS, 2001, Himeji, Japan, pages 833 - 836, XP010570040 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102012203714A1 (de) | 2013-09-12 |
EP2637177A1 (de) | 2013-09-11 |
CN103310948A (zh) | 2013-09-18 |
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