EP2628581B1 - Device and method for manufacturing precast concrete blocks - Google Patents
Device and method for manufacturing precast concrete blocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2628581B1 EP2628581B1 EP13002622.2A EP13002622A EP2628581B1 EP 2628581 B1 EP2628581 B1 EP 2628581B1 EP 13002622 A EP13002622 A EP 13002622A EP 2628581 B1 EP2628581 B1 EP 2628581B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- filling carriage
- rolling
- filling
- concrete mortar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/023—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/027—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a removable belt or conveyor transferring the moulding material to the moulding cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0295—Treating the surface of the fed layer, e.g. removing material or equalization of the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
- B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
- B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
- B30B15/304—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses by using feed frames or shoes with relative movement with regard to the mould or moulds
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing concrete blocks according to the preamble of claims 1 and 9, respectively.
- EP 1 568 456 A2 It is also known to fill a mold by means of a filling carriage with concrete mortar. Here, the filling car is moved horizontally with the concrete mortar to about the mold, so that the concrete mortar can fall into the mold. This results in filling errors due to uneven filling. For example, the mold is more heavily filled on the side that reaches the stuffing car first than on the opposite side. This results in accordance with the uneven filling errors on the concrete blocks. To correct this, it is known to make a correction of the filling by appropriate adjustments.
- ES 2 015 202 A6 discloses a method and apparatus for producing concrete blocks according to the preamble of claims 1 and 9, respectively.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a method and an apparatus for producing concrete blocks, which makes it possible to even out the filling, so as to ensure a uniform product quality.
- the rolling is performed with a roll axis transverse to the travel of the filling carriage.
- the unwinding is combined with the displacement of the filling carriage, whereby it is ensured that the unwinding is carried out over an entire width and length of the mass surface in the molding tool.
- a differential speed between rolling speed and travel speed of the filling carriage is adjustable.
- the unwinding is carried out using a roller which is arranged on the filling carriage.
- this role is stored such that selectable pressure forces are adjustable.
- the surface of the roll is preferably hard and smooth.
- the roll is provided with a non-stick coating to prevent adhesion of the concrete mortar to the roll.
- the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing concrete blocks, in which from a silo 1 concrete mortar is filled by means of a conveyor into a mold 7 and the filled into the mold 7 concrete mortar compacted and then demolded, the mass of the in the mold 7 filled concrete mortar initially rolled on top and then compressed.
- the conveyor may be a conveyor belt or a movable filling car.
- the conveyor is located under the outlet of the silo 1 for conveying concrete mortar to a mold, whereby this is filled.
- This in Fig.1 illustrated and described below embodiment uses a conveyor as a conveyor.
- a silo 1 with at least one downwardly funnel-shaped tapered receiving space 2 for concrete mortar.
- the receiving space 2 has on the underside a hinged on the silo 1, pivoting flap 3 for opening the receiving space 2 to a top and bottom open filling 4.
- the filling carriage 4 can be moved via a tabletop 5 between a position below the outlet or outlet of the silo 1 and a position above a mold 7 located on a production base 6 for concrete blocks.
- the flap 3 can be pivoted, for example, in each case via a hydraulic - or as shown - electromotive, a linkage comprehensive drive 8 in an open position, so that in the receiving space 2 contained, earth-moist concrete mortar can fall into the filling 4.
- the filling carriage 4 has a receiving space 10 which is surrounded by a frame wall. In its traversing direction, which is indicated by means of a double arrow, the frame wall has side walls 11, 12.
- filling car 4 is between a filling position below the silo 1 and a dispensing position above the mold 7 forward and backward movable.
- the filling carriage 4 can be guided by a likewise not shown, preferably arranged on both sides of the filling carriage 4, horizontal guide.
- the side walls 11, 12 so far end boundary walls of the filling carriage 4 in its forward movement from the silo 1 to the mold 7 and its reverse drive from the mold 7 to the silo. 1
- the mold 7 comprises a mold 9 with a selectable number of partitions 14 for producing a plurality of concrete blocks with a mold 9.
- To fill the mold 9 is filled from the silo 1 concrete mortar in the receiving space 10 of the filling carriage 4.
- the filled with concrete mortar stuffing 4 is moved over the mold 7.
- the dimensions of the filling carriage 4 are adapted to the dimensions of the mold 9, so that the mold 9 is completely filled.
- the emptied filling carriage 4 is then returned to its position under the outlet of the silo 1.
- the mass of the concrete mortar filled in the mold 7 is treated on the upper side before the concrete mortar in the mold 9 is compacted.
- a roller 13 the mass of the concrete mortar in the mold 7 is unrolled.
- the roller axis of this roller 13 is preferably transverse to the travel of the filling carriage 4.
- the roller 13 may be performed as a separate role, for example on a linkage.
- the roller 13 is arranged on the filling carriage 4 and forms a lower end of a side wall 11 of the filling carriage 4, which forms a rear side wall 11 during the return process of the filling carriage 4.
- the roller 13 may be arranged vertically adjustable and is preferably positioned so that it runs in the process of the filling carriage 4 from the position below the silo 1 in the direction of the mold 7 on the tabletop 5 and thus assumes the height of the bottom edge of the filling carriage 4. Further, the positioning of the roller 13 is selected such that it rolls on the mass of filled in the mold 7 concrete mortar and preferably extends over the entire width of the mold 9 in order to obtain a uniform surface of the filled concrete mortar.
- the roller 13 may be formed in the manner of a rolling pin as a pressure-resistant roller, to which a compression spring bearing may be provided.
- the roller 13 preferably has a hard and smooth surface and is preferably made of metal or plastic.
- the roller 13 can be arranged free-running and then obtains a rotational speed which depends on friction on the concrete mortar of a driving speed of the filling carriage 4 or a device for translational movement of the roller 13 relative to the mold 7th
- the roller 13 is drivable at a selectable speed of rotation. This rotational speed of the roller 13 is adjustable with respect to a traveling speed of the filling carriage 4.
- the surface of the roller 13 may be provided with a non-stick coating.
- the surface of the roller 13 can also be structured.
- the distance of the roller 13 from the partitions 14 of the mold 7 is changeable.
- a further variation of the filling height can be achieved.
- the volume of the concrete mortar to be compacted after the filling process is very variable.
- a method for producing concrete blocks comprises the following steps. From a silo 1 concrete mortar is filled in a receiving space 10 of a filling carriage 4. The filling car 4 is moved over a mold 7 for the concrete blocks and the mold 7 is filled with concrete mortar from the filling car 4. Thereafter, the filling carriage 4 is moved back, and the filled in the mold 7 concrete mortar is compacted and then removed from the mold. According to the invention, it is provided that the mass of the concrete mortar filled into the mold 7 is first unrolled on the upper side and then compacted. The unwinding can be performed with a roll axis transverse to the travel of the filling carriage 4. The unwinding is performed during the return process of the filling carriage 4.
- the unwinding can be carried out as pressure-loaded rolling.
- a roller 13 can be used with a hard and smooth surface.
- the speed of rotation of a roller 13 can be selected to roll higher than a travel speed of the filling carriage 4.
- the rotational speed of a roll 13 for unwinding can be selected lower than a travel speed of the filling carriage 4th
- the unrolling can be carried out with a variable gap width of a contact area between the roller 13 and the mass of the concrete mortar.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Betonsteinen nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 bzw. 9.The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing concrete blocks according to the preamble of
Aus
Aus
Eine solche Korrektur der Befüllung ist aufwendig und basiert üblicherweise auf empirischen Werten. Veränderungen im Feuchtegehalt des Betonmörtels verlangen Veränderungen der Verstellungen. Nachteilig ist folglich die Notwendigkeit der Anpassung der Korrektur an den jeweiligen Betonmörtel, um eine gleichmäßige Produktqualität zu gewährleisten.Such a correction of the filling is complicated and is usually based on empirical values. Changes in the moisture content of the concrete mortar require changes in the adjustments. A disadvantage is therefore the need to adjust the correction to the respective concrete mortar in order to ensure a uniform product quality.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, ein Verfahren bzw. eine Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Betonsteinen zu schaffen, das es ermöglicht, die Befüllung zu vergleichmäßigen, um so eine gleichmäßige Produktqualität zu gewährleisten.The object of the invention is therefore to provide a method and an apparatus for producing concrete blocks, which makes it possible to even out the filling, so as to ensure a uniform product quality.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 bzw. 9 gelöst.This object is solved by the features of
Hierdurch wird erreicht, dass der in das Formwerkzeug gefüllte Betonmörtel oberseitig behandelt wird, bevor eine Verdichtung erfolgt. Mittels Abrollen wird die Oberfläche der Masse eingeebnet und dadurch die Massenschicht im Querschnitt weitgehend gleichmäßig ausgebildet. Gleichzeitig wird ein ungewolltes Entfernen vom Betonmörtel beim Glattstreichen der Oberfläche durch den Rollvorgang vermieden. Der Feuchtegehalt des Betonmörtels hat somit keinen Einfluss auf das Einebnen der Oberfläche. Mittels Abrollen der Oberfläche wird auch das Einformen des Betonmörtels in das Formwerkzeug verbessert.This ensures that the filled into the mold concrete mortar is treated on the upper side before compaction takes place. By rolling is the Surface of the mass leveled and thereby formed the mass layer in cross-section largely uniform. At the same time an unwanted removal of the concrete mortar when smoothing the surface is avoided by the rolling process. The moisture content of the concrete mortar thus has no influence on the leveling of the surface. By rolling the surface and the molding of the concrete mortar is improved in the mold.
Vorzugsweise wird das Abrollen mit einer Rollachse quer zum Verfahrweg des Füllwagens durchgeführt. Das Abrollen ist mit dem Verschieben des Füllwagens kombiniert, wobei sichergestellt ist, dass das Abrollen über eine gesamte Breite und Länge der Massenoberfläche im Formwerkzeug durchgeführt wird.Preferably, the rolling is performed with a roll axis transverse to the travel of the filling carriage. The unwinding is combined with the displacement of the filling carriage, whereby it is ensured that the unwinding is carried out over an entire width and length of the mass surface in the molding tool.
Weiterhin ist bevorzugt, eine Andruckkraft und/oder Andruckgeschwindigkeit des Behandlungsschrittes des Abrollens wahlweise einzustellen. Eine Differenzgeschwindigkeit zwischen Rollgeschwindigkeit und Fahrgeschwindigkeit des Füllwagens ist einstellbar.Furthermore, it is preferable to optionally set a pressing force and / or pressing speed of the unrolling treatment step. A differential speed between rolling speed and travel speed of the filling carriage is adjustable.
Das Abrollen wird unter Einsatz einer Rolle durchgeführt, die an dem Füllwagen angeordnet ist. Vorzugsweise wird diese Rolle derart gelagert, dass wählbare Andruckkräfte einstellbar sind. Die Oberfläche der Rolle ist vorzugsweise hart und glatt. Besonders bevorzugt ist die Rolle mit einer Antihaftbeschichtung versehen, um das Anhaften des Betonmörtels an der Rolle zu verhindern.The unwinding is carried out using a roller which is arranged on the filling carriage. Preferably, this role is stored such that selectable pressure forces are adjustable. The surface of the roll is preferably hard and smooth. Most preferably, the roll is provided with a non-stick coating to prevent adhesion of the concrete mortar to the roll.
Weitere Vorteile und Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und den Unteransprüchen zu entnehmen.Further advantages and embodiments of the invention can be found in the following description and the subclaims.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand des in den beigefügten Abbildungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert.
-
Fig. 1 zeigt schematisch und ausschnittweise eine Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Betonsteinen in Seitenansicht und teilweise aufgeschnitten, -
Fig. 2 zeigt vergrößert einen Füllwagen der Vorrichtung vonFig. 1 .
-
Fig. 1 shows a schematic and fragmentary view of an apparatus for producing concrete blocks in side view and partially cut away, -
Fig. 2 shows enlarged a filling of the device ofFig. 1 ,
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Betonsteinen, bei dem aus einem Silo 1 Betonmörtel mittels einer Fördereinrichtung in ein Formwerkzeug 7 gefüllt wird und der in das Formwerkzeug 7 gefüllte Betonmörtel verdichtet und anschließend entformt wird, wobei die Masse des in das Formwerkzeug 7 gefüllten Betonmörtels zunächst oberseitig abgerollt und danach verdichtet wird. Die Fördereinrichtung kann ein Förderband oder ein verfahrbarer Füllwagen sein. Die Fördereinrichtung ist unter dem Auslauf des Silos 1 angeordnet zum Fördern von Betonmörtel zu einem Formwerkzeug, wodurch dieses aufgefüllt wird. Das in
Die in
Der Füllwagen 4 besitzt einen Aufnahmeraum 10, der von einer Rahmenwandung umgeben ist. In seiner Verfahrrichtung, die mittels eines Doppelpfeils angezeigt ist, weist die Rahmenwandung Seitenwände 11, 12 auf. Mittels eines nicht gezeigten Antriebs ist Füllwagen 4 zwischen einer Befüllposition unterhalb des Silos 1 und einer Abgabeposition oberhalb des Formwerkzeuges 7 vorwärts und rückwärts verfahrbar. Der Füllwagen 4 kann dabei von einer ebenfalls nicht gezeigten, vorzugsweise beidseitig des Füllwagens 4 angeordneten, Horizontalführung geführt werden. Die Seitenwände 11, 12 bilden insoweit endseitige Begrenzungswände des Füllwagens 4 bei seiner Vorwärtsfahrt von dem Silo 1 zum Formwerkzeug 7 und seiner Rückwärtsfahrt von dem Formwerkzeug 7 zum Silo 1.The filling
Das Formwerkzeug 7 umfasst eine Form 9 mit einer wählbaren Anzahl Trennwände 14 zur Herstellung mehrerer Betonsteine mit einer Form 9. Zum Befüllen der Form 9 wird aus dem Silo 1 Betonmörtel in den Aufnahmeraum 10 des Füllwagens 4 gefüllt. Der mit Betonmörtel gefüllte Füllwagen 4 wird über das Formwerkzeug 7 verfahren. Durch den offenen Boden des Füllwagens 4 fällt der im Füllwagen 4 befindliche Betonmörtel in die Form 9. Die Abmessungen des Füllwagens 4 sind an die Abmessungen der Form 9 angepasst, damit die Form 9 vollständig befüllt wird. Der entleerte Füllwagen 4 wird danach in seine Stellung unter dem Auslauf des Silos 1 zurückgefahren.The mold 7 comprises a
Die Masse des in das Formwerkzeug 7 gefüllten Betonmörtels wird oberseitig behandelt, bevor der Betonmörtel in der Form 9 verdichtet wird. Mittels einer Rolle 13 wird die Masse des Betonmörtels in dem Formwerkzeug 7 abgerollt. Die Rollenachse dieser Rolle 13 liegt vorzugsweise quer zum Verfahrweg des Füllwagens 4. Die Rolle 13 kann als separate Rolle geführt sein, beispielsweise an einem Gestänge.The mass of the concrete mortar filled in the mold 7 is treated on the upper side before the concrete mortar in the
Gemäß
Die Rolle 13 kann nach Art eines Nudelholzes als druckbelastbare Walze ausgebildet sein, wozu eine Druckfederlagerung vorgesehen sein kann. Die Rolle 13, die zur Auflage auf dem Betonmörtel in dem Formwerkzeug 7 gelangt, überrollt dann die Oberfläche des Betonmörtels in dem Formwerkzeug 7 mit einer bestimmten Andruckkraft. Die Rolle 13 weist vorzugsweise eine harte und glatte Oberfläche auf und besteht dazu vorzugsweise aus Metall oder Kunststoff. Die Rolle 13 kann freilaufend angeordnet sein und erhält dann eine Umdrehungsgeschwindigkeit, die bei Reibung auf dem Betonmörtel abhängt von einer Fahrgeschwindigkeit des Füllwagens 4 oder einer Vorrichtung zur translatorischen Bewegung der Rolle 13 gegenüber dem Formwerkzeug 7.The
Die Rolle 13 ist mit einer wählbaren Umdrehungsgeschwindigkeit antreibbar. Diese Umdrehungsgeschwindigkeit der Rolle 13 ist in Bezug auf eine Fahrgeschwindigkeit des Füllwagens 4 einstellbar. Die Oberfläche der Rolle 13 kann mit einer Antihaftbeschichtung versehen sein. Die Oberfläche der Rolle 13 kann auch strukturiert sein.The
Dadurch, dass die Rolle 13 über den Betonmörtel rollt, wird eine gleichmäßige Glättung der Oberfläche erreicht. Ein Anhaften des insbesondere feuchten Betonmörtels an der Rolle 13 kann vermieden werden. Die Glättung ist somit unabhängig von der Feuchte des Betonmörtels durchführbar. Dadurch ermöglicht das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren eine gleichmäßigere Struktur der Steinoberfläche, insbesondere bei großformatigen Steinen.The fact that the
Schließlich kann auch durch eine Veränderung des Drehsinns der Rolle 13 die Richtung verändert werden, in welche der Betonmörtel gepresst wird. Auch ist es durch einen Antrieb möglich, dass die Rolle weder eine positive noch eine negative Relativgeschwindigkeit in Bezug auf die Verfahrgeschwindigkeit des Füllwagens 4 erreicht, sondern eben genau stillsteht. Auf diese Weise ist eine große Variabilität der Befüllung und Glättung bei großer Gleichmäßigkeit gegeben.Finally, by changing the direction of rotation of the
Zweckmäßigerweise ist der Abstand der Rolle 13 von den Trennwänden 14 des Formwerkzeugs 7 veränderbar. So kann eine weitere Variation der Füllhöhe erreicht werden. Auf diese Weise ist das Volumen des nach dem Befüllvorgangs zu verdichtenden Betonmörtels sehr variabel.Conveniently, the distance of the
Gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung umfasst ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von Betonsteinen folgende Schritte. Aus einem Silo 1 wird Betonmörtel in einen Aufnahmeraum 10 eines Füllwagens 4 gefüllt. Der Füllwagen 4 wird bis über ein Formwerkzeug 7 für die Betonsteine verfahren und das Formwerkzeug 7 wird mit Betonmörtel aus dem Füllwagen 4 aufgefüllt. Danach wird der Füllwagen 4 zurückverfahren, und der in das Formwerkzeug 7 gefüllte Betonmörtel wird verdichtet und anschließend entformt. Erfindungsgemäß ist dabei vorgesehen, dass die Masse des in das Formwerkzeug 7 gefüllten Betonmörtels erst oberseitig abgerollt und danach verdichtet wird. Das Abrollen kann mit einer Rollachse quer zum Verfahrweg des Füllwagens 4 durchgeführt werden. Das Abrollen wird beim Zurückverfahren des Füllwagens 4 ausgeführt. Das Abrollen kann als druckbelastetes Abwälzen ausgeführt werden. Zum Abrollen kann eine Rolle 13 mit einer harten und glatten Oberfläche verwendet werden. Das Abrollen erfolgt mit einer Differenzgeschwindigkeit zwischen einer Rolle 13 und dem Füllwagen 4. Die Umdrehungsgeschwindigkeit einer Rolle 13 kann zum Abrollen höher gewählt werden als eine Fahrgeschwindigkeit des Füllwagens 4. Die Umdrehungsgeschwindigkeit einer Rolle 13 zum Abrollen kann niedriger gewählt werden als eine Fahrgeschwindigkeit des Füllwagens 4. Das Abrollen kann mit einer variablen Spaltbreite eines Kontaktbereiches zwischen der Rolle 13 und der Masse des Betonmörtels durchgeführt werden.According to the present invention, a method for producing concrete blocks comprises the following steps. From a silo 1 concrete mortar is filled in a receiving
Claims (12)
- Method for producing concrete blocks, in which concrete mortar is filled into a moulding tool (7) from a silo (1) by means of a filling carriage (4), which is open on the top and bottom, and the concrete mortar filled into the moulding tool (7) is compacted and subsequently demoulded, and the mass of the concrete mortar filled into the moulding tool (7) is first rolled on the upper side by a roller (13) and subsequently compacted, characterized in that the rolling is carried out during reversing of the filling carriage (4) with a roller (13) which forms a lower end of a side wall (11) of the filling carriage (4), which side wall (11), when reversing the filling carriage (4), forms a rear side wall (11), the roller (13) is here driven at a selectable rotation speed, and the rolling takes place with a speed differential between the roller (13) and the filling carriage (4).
- Method according to Claim 1, characterized in that the rolling is carried out with a rolling axis transverse to the movement path of the filling carriage (4).
- Method according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the rotation speed of the roller (13) for rolling is selected to be higher than a travelling speed of the filling carriage (4).
- Method according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the rotation speed of the roller (13) for rolling is selected to be lower than a travelling speed of the filling carriage (4).
- Method according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the rolling is carried out as rolling under pressure.
- Method according to one of Claims 1 to 5, wherein the roller (13) consists of metal for the formation of a hard and smooth surface.
- Method according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the roller (13) consists of plastic for the formation of a hard and smooth surface.
- Method according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the rolling is carried out with a variable gap width of a contact region between the roller (13) and the mass of the concrete mortar.
- Device for producing concrete blocks, having a silo (1) with a discharge for concrete mortar on the underside and a filling carriage (4), which is located below the discharge of the silo (1) and is open on the top and bottom, for conveying concrete mortar to a moulding tool (7), wherein a roller (13) having a roller axle which is displaceably guided in relation to the moulding tool (7) for the rolling of the filled mass in the moulding tool (7) is provided, characterized in that the roller (13) forms a lower end of a side wall (11) of the filling carriage (4), which side wall (11), when reversing the filling carriage (4), forms a rear side wall (11), the roller (13) is here drivable at a selectable rotation speed, and the rolling takes place with a speed differential between the roller (13) and the filling carriage (4).
- Device according to Claim 9, characterized in that the roller axle is displaceably guided transversely to the movement path of the filling carriage (4).
- Device according to Claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the roller (13) is configured as pressure-bearing roller.
- Device according to one of Claims 9 to 11, characterized in that the roller (13) is located in a compression-spring mounting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13002622T PL2628581T3 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Device and method for manufacturing precast concrete blocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007048694A DE102007048694A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2007-10-11 | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
EP08802840.2A EP2197642B1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08802840.2A Division EP2197642B1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
EP08802840.2 Division | 2008-10-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2628581A1 EP2628581A1 (en) | 2013-08-21 |
EP2628581B1 true EP2628581B1 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
Family
ID=40458660
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13002622.2A Active EP2628581B1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Device and method for manufacturing precast concrete blocks |
EP08802840.2A Active EP2197642B1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08802840.2A Active EP2197642B1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2628581B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102007048694A1 (en) |
DK (2) | DK2628581T3 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2452466T3 (en) |
PL (2) | PL2197642T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009049815A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111516100A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-11 | 刘海信 | Automatic gypsum scraping device for chalk mold |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109834978B (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2021-04-16 | 南通中液液压机有限公司 | Multi-step full-automatic forming hydraulic press feeding device for multilayer dry powder products |
CN111231086A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-05 | 山东建筑大学 | Concrete prefabricated part production facility |
CN111761966B (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2022-01-11 | 江苏中腾石英材料科技股份有限公司 | Chalk production is with automatic mould slip casting equipment |
CN112265107B (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-07-22 | 乐陵市瑞林建材有限公司 | Building block casting molding system |
CN112372836A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-19 | 安徽绿风环保节能材料有限公司 | Aerated concrete slurry stirring and pouring device |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1066469B (en) * | ||||
DE138743C (en) * | ||||
DE1683901C3 (en) * | 1967-05-19 | 1975-09-11 | Maschinenfabrik Schleis Kg, Zwammerdam (Niederlande) | Device for the production of prefabricated components |
DE1941546A1 (en) * | 1969-08-14 | 1971-02-25 | Robert Forwick | Device for the production of artificial stones |
DE3809162A1 (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-28 | Braas & Co Gmbh | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING MULTI-LAYER CONCRETE TILES |
SU1597271A1 (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-10-07 | Киевский Инженерно-Строительный Институт | Arrangement for moulding articles from concrete mixes |
ES2015202A6 (en) * | 1989-08-10 | 1990-08-01 | Perez Tena Francisco | Machine for automatic filling of moulds with semi-fluid concretes or the like |
JPH0911211A (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-14 | Kawai Tekko Kk | Leveling apparatus for concrete material |
JP3699231B2 (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 2005-09-28 | クボタ松下電工外装株式会社 | Manufacturing method of inorganic board |
IT1294941B1 (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-04-23 | Ariostea S P A | SYSTEM FOR LOADING THE MOLDS OF THE PRESSES FOR THE FORMING OF TILES AND RELATED MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION. |
IT1311905B1 (en) * | 1999-04-02 | 2002-03-20 | Martinelli Ettore Srl | PRESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TILES WITH DOUBLE LAYER LOADING DEVICE. |
DE10339143B4 (en) | 2003-08-26 | 2005-10-13 | Hess Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method and device for producing multicolored concrete blocks |
DE102004009382B3 (en) | 2004-02-26 | 2005-10-27 | Hess Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
-
2007
- 2007-10-11 DE DE102007048694A patent/DE102007048694A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-10-09 PL PL08802840T patent/PL2197642T3/en unknown
- 2008-10-09 ES ES08802840.2T patent/ES2452466T3/en active Active
- 2008-10-09 PL PL13002622T patent/PL2628581T3/en unknown
- 2008-10-09 EP EP13002622.2A patent/EP2628581B1/en active Active
- 2008-10-09 WO PCT/EP2008/008522 patent/WO2009049815A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-10-09 DE DE202008017871U patent/DE202008017871U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2008-10-09 EP EP08802840.2A patent/EP2197642B1/en active Active
- 2008-10-09 ES ES13002622.2T patent/ES2466220T3/en active Active
- 2008-10-09 DK DK13002622.2T patent/DK2628581T3/en active
- 2008-10-09 DK DK08802840.2T patent/DK2197642T3/en active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111516100A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-11 | 刘海信 | Automatic gypsum scraping device for chalk mold |
CN111516100B (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-10-08 | 台州友驿科技有限公司 | Automatic gypsum scraping device for chalk mold |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2197642T3 (en) | 2014-07-31 |
ES2452466T3 (en) | 2014-04-01 |
EP2197642A2 (en) | 2010-06-23 |
PL2628581T3 (en) | 2014-09-30 |
DE102007048694A1 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
ES2466220T3 (en) | 2014-06-09 |
WO2009049815A3 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
WO2009049815A2 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
DK2197642T3 (en) | 2014-03-10 |
DK2628581T3 (en) | 2014-07-07 |
EP2628581A1 (en) | 2013-08-21 |
EP2197642B1 (en) | 2013-12-11 |
DE202008017871U1 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2628581B1 (en) | Device and method for manufacturing precast concrete blocks | |
DE69817279T2 (en) | Device for filling the molds in presses for the production of tiles and finishing materials therefor | |
DE69516640T2 (en) | Process and device for the manufacture of cereal aggregates on an industrial basis | |
EP2173542A1 (en) | Filling device for filling moulds with pourable moulding material | |
DE202010000882U1 (en) | Apparatus for feeding molds for producing concrete slabs or concrete blocks | |
DE3101709A1 (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE PROFILES FOR WINDOW FRAMES, DOOR FRAMES, FACADE CONSTRUCTIONS OR THE LIKE. | |
EP2055457B1 (en) | Method for producing a concrete building block and device for carrying out the method | |
DE552729C (en) | Loading device for pottery machines and methods for their operation | |
AT500460B1 (en) | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A CAVITY UNIT FROM A HYDRAULICALLY HARDENING, HUMIDITY COMPONENT | |
DE3311965C2 (en) | Device for the production of concrete slabs | |
DE2524623A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR SHAPING THE SURFACE OF A LAYER FROM MOLDABLE MATERIAL | |
DE102007012593B4 (en) | Apparatus for feeding molds for producing concrete slabs or concrete blocks | |
DE202020102685U1 (en) | Device for the production of route structures constructed using a mouldable and hardening building material | |
DE1810128A1 (en) | Method and device for manufacturing concrete elements, in particular concrete paving stones | |
DE2225939C3 (en) | Method and device for the mechanical production of so-called hand-molded bricks | |
DE3724641A1 (en) | Process and device for producing, by machines, a heat-insulating lightweight concrete building brick | |
DE102019117141A1 (en) | Processes and devices for the production of concrete blocks and concrete slabs | |
DE2548956C3 (en) | Method and molding machine for producing a foundry mold | |
EP1213411B1 (en) | Device and method for applying thin bed mortar | |
DE102007062468B3 (en) | Covering machine for sweets with a bottom wall station | |
DE2152124B2 (en) | Machine for producing elongated concrete building elements | |
DE1584732C3 (en) | Device for making concrete roof tiles | |
DE2447541C3 (en) | Plant for the production of felt blanks | |
DE102007022455A1 (en) | Filling carriage for paving-stone, has slider arranged in mixture chamber, where slider is moved along thrust direction with which distribution of mixture in mixture area is controlled during filling process | |
DE60120547T2 (en) | Device for the production of soft building blocks |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20130517 |
|
AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
Ref document number: 2197642 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: P |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: BERGHAMMER, HANS GEORG Inventor name: GRAF, TORSTEN |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20131206 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
Ref document number: 2197642 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: P |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 661088 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20140415 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502008011587 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20140515 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2466220 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20140609 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 Effective date: 20140701 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: VDEP Effective date: 20140409 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PL Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 502008011587 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: SPARING - ROEHL - HENSELER, DE |
|
RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: HESS GROUP GMBH |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140710 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140709 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140709 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140809 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 502008011587 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: SPARING - ROEHL - HENSELER, DE Effective date: 20141006 Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 502008011587 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: HESS GROUP GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HESS MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH & CO. KG, 57299 BURBACH, DE Effective date: 20141006 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140811 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502008011587 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20150112 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502008011587 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20150112 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141009 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20141009 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141031 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141031 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141009 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141031 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: PC Ref document number: 661088 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Owner name: HESS GROUP GMBH, DE Effective date: 20150903 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141009 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20081009 Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230525 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Payment date: 20230928 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20231227 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20231006 Year of fee payment: 16 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20231026 Year of fee payment: 16 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20231025 Year of fee payment: 16 Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20231024 Year of fee payment: 16 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20231020 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20240102 Year of fee payment: 16 |