DE102007048694A1 - Method and device for producing concrete blocks - Google Patents
Method and device for producing concrete blocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102007048694A1 DE102007048694A1 DE102007048694A DE102007048694A DE102007048694A1 DE 102007048694 A1 DE102007048694 A1 DE 102007048694A1 DE 102007048694 A DE102007048694 A DE 102007048694A DE 102007048694 A DE102007048694 A DE 102007048694A DE 102007048694 A1 DE102007048694 A1 DE 102007048694A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- filling
- roller
- roll
- concrete mortar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/023—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/027—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a removable belt or conveyor transferring the moulding material to the moulding cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0295—Treating the surface of the fed layer, e.g. removing material or equalization of the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
- B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
- B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
- B30B15/304—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses by using feed frames or shoes with relative movement with regard to the mould or moulds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
Verfahren zum Herstellen von Betonsteinen, bei dem aus einem Silo (1) Betonmörtel mittels einer Fördereinrichtung in ein Formwerkzeug (7) gefüllt wird und der in das Formwerkzeug (7) gefüllte Betonmörtel verdichtet und anschließend entformt wird, wobei die Masse des in das Formwerkzeug (7) gefüllten Betonmörtels zunächst oberseitig abgerollt und danach verdichtet wird.Method for producing concrete blocks, in which concrete mortar is filled from a silo (1) into a molding tool (7) by means of a conveying device and the concrete mortar filled into the molding tool (7) is compacted and subsequently removed from the mold, the mass of the concrete being poured into the molding tool ( 7) filled concrete mortar initially rolled on top and then compressed.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Betonsteinen nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 bzw. 13.The The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for manufacturing Concrete blocks according to the preamble of claim 1 or 13.
Aus
Aus
Eine solche Korrektur der Befüllung ist aufwendig und basiert üblicherweise auf empirischen Werten. Veränderungen im Feuchtegehalt des Betonmörtels verlangen Veränderungen der Verstellungen. Nachteilig ist folglich die Notwendigkeit der Anpassung der Korrektur an den jeweiligen Betonmörtel, um eine gleichmäßige Produktqualität zu gewährleisten.A Such correction of the filling is complicated and is usually based on empirical values. Changes in moisture content of the concrete mortar require changes in the adjustments. A disadvantage is therefore the need to adjust the correction to the respective concrete mortar to a uniform To ensure product quality.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, ein Verfahren bzw. eine Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Betonsteinen zu schaffen, das es ermöglicht, die Befüllung zu vergleichmäßigen, um so eine gleichmäßige Produktqualität zu gewährleisten.task The invention is therefore a method and a device for producing concrete blocks, which makes it possible to even out the filling such a uniform product quality to ensure.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 bzw. 13 gelöst.These The object is solved by the features of claim 1 and 13, respectively.
Hierdurch wird erreicht, dass der in das Formwerkzeug gefüllte Betonmörtel oberseitig behandelt wird, bevor eine Verdichtung erfolgt. Mittels Abrollen wird die Oberfläche der Masse eingeebnet und dadurch die Massenschicht im Querschnitt weitgehend gleichmäßig ausgebildet. Gleichzeitig wird ein ungewolltes Entfernen vom Betonmörtel beim Glattstreichen der Oberfläche durch den Rollvorgang vermieden. Der Feuchtegehalt des Betonmörtels hat somit keinen Einfluss auf das Einebnen der Oberfläche. Mittels Abrollen der Oberfläche wird auch das Einformen des Betonmörtels in das Formwerkzeug verbessert.hereby is achieved that the filled in the mold concrete mortar treated on the top side before compaction takes place. By rolling the surface of the mass is leveled and thereby the Mass layer in cross section largely uniform educated. At the same time, an unintentional removal from the concrete mortar when smoothing the surface avoided by the rolling process. The moisture content of the concrete mortar thus has no influence on the leveling of the surface. By unrolling the surface also the molding of the concrete mortar is improved in the mold.
Vorzugsweise wird das Abrollen mit einer Rollachse quer zum Verfahrweg des Füllwagens durchgeführt. Das Abrollen kann dann in einfacher Weise mit dem Verschieben des Füllwagens kombiniert werden, wobei sichergestellt werden kann, dass das Abrollen über eine gesamte Breite und Länge der Massenoberfläche im Formwerkzeug durchgeführt wird. Besonders bevorzugt ist dabei das Abrollen durch eine Vorrichtung am Füllwagen selbst auszuführen.Preferably the rolling is performed with a roll axis transverse to the travel of the filling carriage. The unrolling can then easily with the shifting of the Filling carriage can be combined, being ensured That can be unrolling over an entire width and length the mass surface is performed in the mold. Particularly preferred is the unwinding by a device to carry out on the filling car itself.
Weiterhin ist bevorzugt, eine Andruckkraft und/oder Andruckgeschwindigkeit des Behandlungsschrittes des Abrollens wahlweise einzustellen. Eine Differenzgeschwindigkeit zwischen Rollgeschwindigkeit und Fahrgeschwindigkeit des Füllwagens ist einstellbar.Farther is preferred, a pressing force and / or pressure of the treatment step of unwinding optional. A differential speed between rolling speed and driving speed of the filling carriage is adjustable.
Das Abrollen wird unter Einsatz einer Rolle durchgeführt, die vorzugsweise an dem Füllwagen angeordnet ist. Vorzugsweise wird diese Rolle derart gelagert, dass wählbare Andruckkräfte einstellbar sind. Die Oberfläche der Rolle ist vorzugsweise hart und glatt. Besonders bevorzugt ist die Rolle mit einer Antihaftbeschichtung versehen, um das Anhaften des Betonmörtels an der Rolle zu verhindern.The Unrolling is done using a reel that is preferably arranged on the filling carriage. Preferably this role is stored in such a way that selectable pressure forces are adjustable. The surface of the roll is preferably hard and smooth. Particularly preferred is the roll with a non-stick coating provided to the adhesion of the concrete mortar to the roll to prevent.
Weitere Vorteile und Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und den Unteransprüchen zu entnehmen.Further Advantages and embodiments of the invention are the following Description and the dependent claims.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand des in den beigefügten Abbildungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert.The Invention is described below with reference to the appended Figures illustrated embodiment closer explained.
Die
Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Herstellen
von Betonsteinen, bei dem aus einem Silo
Die
in
Der
Füllwagen
Das
Formwerkzeug
Die
Masse des in das Formwerkzeug
Gemäß
Die
Rolle
Die
Rolle
Dadurch,
dass die Rolle
Schließlich
kann auch durch eine Veränderung des Drehsinns der Rolle
Zweckmäßigerweise
ist der Abstand der Rolle
Gemäß der
vorliegenden Erfindung umfasst ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von
Betonsteinen folgende Schritte. Aus einem Silo
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- - DE 10339143 B4 [0002] - DE 10339143 B4 [0002]
- - EP 1568456 A2 [0003] - EP 1568456 A2 [0003]
Claims (24)
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007048694A DE102007048694A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2007-10-11 | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
EP08802840.2A EP2197642B1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
PCT/EP2008/008522 WO2009049815A2 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
PL13002622T PL2628581T3 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Device and method for manufacturing precast concrete blocks |
DE202008017871U DE202008017871U1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Device for producing concrete blocks |
ES13002622.2T ES2466220T3 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Procedure and device for the production of concrete stones |
DK13002622.2T DK2628581T3 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Method and apparatus for making concrete bricks |
ES08802840.2T ES2452466T3 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Procedure and device for the production of concrete stones |
EP13002622.2A EP2628581B1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Device and method for manufacturing precast concrete blocks |
DK08802840.2T DK2197642T3 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | A method and apparatus for producing concrete blocks |
PL08802840T PL2197642T3 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007048694A DE102007048694A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2007-10-11 | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102007048694A1 true DE102007048694A1 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
Family
ID=40458660
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007048694A Withdrawn DE102007048694A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2007-10-11 | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
DE202008017871U Expired - Lifetime DE202008017871U1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Device for producing concrete blocks |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202008017871U Expired - Lifetime DE202008017871U1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Device for producing concrete blocks |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2628581B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102007048694A1 (en) |
DK (2) | DK2628581T3 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2452466T3 (en) |
PL (2) | PL2197642T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009049815A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112372836A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-19 | 安徽绿风环保节能材料有限公司 | Aerated concrete slurry stirring and pouring device |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109834978B (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2021-04-16 | 南通中液液压机有限公司 | Multi-step full-automatic forming hydraulic press feeding device for multilayer dry powder products |
CN111231086A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-05 | 山东建筑大学 | Concrete prefabricated part production facility |
CN111516100B (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-10-08 | 台州友驿科技有限公司 | Automatic gypsum scraping device for chalk mold |
CN111761966B (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2022-01-11 | 江苏中腾石英材料科技股份有限公司 | Chalk production is with automatic mould slip casting equipment |
CN112265107B (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-07-22 | 乐陵市瑞林建材有限公司 | Building block casting molding system |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE138743C (en) * | ||||
DE1066469B (en) * | ||||
DE1941546A1 (en) * | 1969-08-14 | 1971-02-25 | Robert Forwick | Device for the production of artificial stones |
DE1683901B2 (en) * | 1967-05-19 | 1974-11-21 | Maschinenfabrik Schleis Kg, Zwammerdam (Niederlande) | Device for the production of prefabricated components |
DE3809162A1 (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-28 | Braas & Co Gmbh | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING MULTI-LAYER CONCRETE TILES |
EP1568456A2 (en) | 2004-02-26 | 2005-08-31 | HESS Maschinenfabrik GmbH. & Co. KG | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
DE10339143B4 (en) | 2003-08-26 | 2005-10-13 | Hess Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method and device for producing multicolored concrete blocks |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1597271A1 (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-10-07 | Киевский Инженерно-Строительный Институт | Arrangement for moulding articles from concrete mixes |
ES2015202A6 (en) * | 1989-08-10 | 1990-08-01 | Perez Tena Francisco | Machine for automatic filling of moulds with semi-fluid concretes or the like |
JPH0911211A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-14 | Kawai Tekko Kk | Leveling apparatus for concrete material |
JP3699231B2 (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 2005-09-28 | クボタ松下電工外装株式会社 | Manufacturing method of inorganic board |
IT1294941B1 (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-04-23 | Ariostea S P A | SYSTEM FOR LOADING THE MOLDS OF THE PRESSES FOR THE FORMING OF TILES AND RELATED MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION. |
IT1311905B1 (en) * | 1999-04-02 | 2002-03-20 | Martinelli Ettore Srl | PRESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TILES WITH DOUBLE LAYER LOADING DEVICE. |
-
2007
- 2007-10-11 DE DE102007048694A patent/DE102007048694A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-10-09 WO PCT/EP2008/008522 patent/WO2009049815A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-10-09 PL PL08802840T patent/PL2197642T3/en unknown
- 2008-10-09 ES ES08802840.2T patent/ES2452466T3/en active Active
- 2008-10-09 PL PL13002622T patent/PL2628581T3/en unknown
- 2008-10-09 EP EP13002622.2A patent/EP2628581B1/en active Active
- 2008-10-09 ES ES13002622.2T patent/ES2466220T3/en active Active
- 2008-10-09 EP EP08802840.2A patent/EP2197642B1/en active Active
- 2008-10-09 DK DK13002622.2T patent/DK2628581T3/en active
- 2008-10-09 DK DK08802840.2T patent/DK2197642T3/en active
- 2008-10-09 DE DE202008017871U patent/DE202008017871U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE138743C (en) * | ||||
DE1066469B (en) * | ||||
DE1683901B2 (en) * | 1967-05-19 | 1974-11-21 | Maschinenfabrik Schleis Kg, Zwammerdam (Niederlande) | Device for the production of prefabricated components |
DE1941546A1 (en) * | 1969-08-14 | 1971-02-25 | Robert Forwick | Device for the production of artificial stones |
DE3809162A1 (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-28 | Braas & Co Gmbh | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING MULTI-LAYER CONCRETE TILES |
DE10339143B4 (en) | 2003-08-26 | 2005-10-13 | Hess Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method and device for producing multicolored concrete blocks |
EP1568456A2 (en) | 2004-02-26 | 2005-08-31 | HESS Maschinenfabrik GmbH. & Co. KG | Method and device for producing concrete blocks |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112372836A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-19 | 安徽绿风环保节能材料有限公司 | Aerated concrete slurry stirring and pouring device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2628581B1 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
DK2197642T3 (en) | 2014-03-10 |
EP2197642B1 (en) | 2013-12-11 |
ES2452466T3 (en) | 2014-04-01 |
WO2009049815A2 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
DE202008017871U1 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
DK2628581T3 (en) | 2014-07-07 |
EP2628581A1 (en) | 2013-08-21 |
ES2466220T3 (en) | 2014-06-09 |
PL2197642T3 (en) | 2014-07-31 |
WO2009049815A3 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
EP2197642A2 (en) | 2010-06-23 |
PL2628581T3 (en) | 2014-09-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: SPARING - ROEHL - HENSELER, DE |
|
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: HESS GROUP GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HESS MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH & CO. KG, 57299 BURBACH, DE Effective date: 20140708 |
|
R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: SPARING - ROEHL - HENSELER, DE Effective date: 20140708 |
|
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |