EP2607589B1 - Charnière pour la connection pivotante d'un battant sur un cadre - Google Patents

Charnière pour la connection pivotante d'un battant sur un cadre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2607589B1
EP2607589B1 EP12196638.6A EP12196638A EP2607589B1 EP 2607589 B1 EP2607589 B1 EP 2607589B1 EP 12196638 A EP12196638 A EP 12196638A EP 2607589 B1 EP2607589 B1 EP 2607589B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insert
hinge
hinge pin
bore
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12196638.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2607589A2 (fr
EP2607589A3 (fr
Inventor
Markus Lenze
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG
Priority to EP18159126.4A priority Critical patent/EP3358113B1/fr
Priority to PL12196638T priority patent/PL2607589T3/pl
Publication of EP2607589A2 publication Critical patent/EP2607589A2/fr
Publication of EP2607589A3 publication Critical patent/EP2607589A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2607589B1 publication Critical patent/EP2607589B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/0018—Anti-tamper devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/04—Additional features or accessories of hinges relating to the use of free balls as bearing-surfaces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D2005/102—Pins
    • E05D2005/104—Pins characterised by the materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a band for pivotally connecting a wing with a frame and in particular a door leaf with a door frame having a hinge pin.
  • the hinge pin has a hardened insert inserted in a cylindrical bore of the hinge pin.
  • the EP 0 259 618 A2 shows a band in which an axially displaceable pin is arranged in the hinge pin for the purpose of height adjustment.
  • a disadvantage of such known bands is that they often do not provide a desirable high security against burglary or are expensive to manufacture or assembly or increase the burglary security affects the visual appearance of the band.
  • the resistance of many known bands against fürtrenn fume the hinge pin, for example with a hacksaw, is often not satisfactory.
  • the invention has set itself the task of creating a band which is improved in terms of at least one of the disadvantages mentioned.
  • the band according to the invention is used for the pivotable connection of a wing with a frame, in particular the connection of a door leaf with a door frame. It has a hinge pin.
  • an insert is provided in the hinge pin. This insert preferably acts only when the hinge pin has been cut through to the insert. Damage to the hinge pin to the use is therefore accepted. Surprisingly, it has been shown that even such a damaged hinge pin still provides sufficient resistance against burglary or attempted break-up. In other words, the insert may be an accessory.
  • the insert has a degree of freedom about its own axis. Therefore, the use can counteract a fürtrenn drip particularly effective. Because it can be achieved that the use in a fürtrenn fry, such as in a fürsäge Pump "rotates", whereby a severance of the insert is avoided or very difficult.
  • a securing element is provided for securing the insert in the hinge bolt, preferably axially, so that it is difficult to remove the insert from the hinge bolt and thus to eliminate the increase in burglar resistance. In addition, it prevents the use is lost, which facilitates the handling of the hinge pin during storage and installation.
  • the securing element comprises a press-fit element, or is advantageously formed by a press-fit element.
  • the press-fit element is preferably arranged in the same hinge pin bore as the insert.
  • the bore extends through the entire hinge pin
  • two securing elements or press-fit elements are preferably provided.
  • the hinge pin bore is a blind hole
  • preferably exactly one securing element or press-fit element is provided.
  • the press-fit element forms with the bore a press fit, so in any case (tolerance distribution) is greater than the bore.
  • the insert is harder than the rest of the hinge pin.
  • he offers for example Naturalsäge Wasteen increased resistance.
  • the insert is rotationally symmetrical, so it is preferably a rotation body, in particular a cylinder or a cylindrical pin.
  • the insert is thus arranged centrally in the hinge pin, then at a cutting of the hinge pin to the insert regardless of the rotational position of the bolt always the same amount and enough bolt material left to a To ensure solid connection of the two band parts and thus the wing with the frame continues.
  • the hinge pin has a bore, preferably an axial bore and the insert is arranged in this bore.
  • drilling is preferably a blind hole.
  • the degree of freedom of the insert about its own axis can be particularly advantageous and easy to produce.
  • the insert in the hinge pin is easily rotatable, preferably about its axis of rotation.
  • Arrangements are preferably made so that the friction of the insert is low upon rotation in the hinge pin. In this way, co-rotation, driven by the cutting tool, as little resistance as possible.
  • the friction reducing measures may be the Selection of an appropriate fit (clearance fit) between the insert and the bore in the hinge pin, as well as lubrication of the insert.
  • the securing element comprises a ball or is formed by a ball.
  • the securing element or the ball is preferably arranged in the same bore as the insert with a press fit.
  • the spherical shape has the advantage that the securing element is easy to press in and hard to bring out, since a ball no attack surfaces, for example, offers a pair of pliers or the like.
  • the designated as a whole with 100 band is used to attach a door leaf to a door frame.
  • the band shown in the embodiment is accessible from the outside with the wing closed.
  • the tape is therefore safety relevant to burglary attempts.
  • the two band parts are pivotally connected to each other by means of a hinge pin 1.
  • the hinge pin 1 is in one of the band parts, in the embodiment shown, the wing hinge part 7, axially fixed to prevent withdrawal of the hinge pin 1 in a break-in attempt or complicate.
  • the hinge pin 1 in the region in which it is arranged in the leaf hinge part 7, has a transverse bore or otherwise operatively connected to a device for horizontal adjustment (not shown in the drawings).
  • the hinge pin 1 can be arranged non-rotatably in a hinge part, in particular the wing hinge part 7.
  • the frame hinge part 8 of the hinge pin 1 is rotatably mounted. This is done with the aid of a arranged in the frame hinge part bearing bush 9.
  • the bearing bush 9 is eccentric in a conventional manner and has to effect a horizontal adjustment a lug 10 for a turning tool.
  • the bearing bush 9 receiving bore in the frame hinge part 8 is executed at least in the lower part as a threaded bore.
  • an adjusting element 11 is arranged, which has an external thread and an approach for a turning tool 12.
  • the bearing bush 9 can be raised or lowered in a conventional manner and in this way the vertical distance between the two Band parts are set.
  • the band 100 is thus height adjustable.
  • an insert 2 is arranged in the hinge pin 1.
  • the hinge pin 1 has a blind hole 3 for this purpose. This extends from the in the Fig. 2 to 4 lower end of the hinge pin 1, which is arranged in the frame hinge part 8, slightly beyond the region C between the two hinge parts in the region of the hinge pin 1, with which it is arranged in the wing hinge part 7.
  • the bore 3 has a circular cross-section. It runs parallel to the axis of rotation of the hinge pin 1. The axis of the bore 3 coincides with the axis of rotation of the hinge pin 1.
  • the hinge pin 1 has a drillgetler.
  • the bore 3 of the insert 2 is arranged, which is formed as a rotational body, namely as a cylindrical pin.
  • the circular cross-section of the insert 2 has a diameter which is slightly smaller than the diameter of the bore 3.
  • the insert 2 thus has radial play in the bore 3 and can rotate freely about its axis of rotation A.
  • the insert 2 has a degree of freedom about its own axis A.
  • a Naturaltrenn needle such as with a hacksaw, makes, for example, due to adjusting often necessarily rotationally fixed about in the leaf hinge part 7 arranged hinge pin 1 often no very large resistance. However, as soon as the saw blade has reached the insert 2, it rotates, driven by the saw blade.
  • the insert 2 may be made of a harder material, as the hinge pin 1, such as hardened steel or hard metal.
  • the axis of rotation A of the insert 2 is congruent to the axis B of the hinge pin, which is also the pivot axis of the belt.
  • a securing element 4 in the bore 3 is arranged. This is formed as a press-fit element 5, more precisely as a ball 6.
  • the insert 2 is first introduced with clearance into the bore 3 and then the ball 6 is pressed behind this insert 2 in the bore 3. The ball 6 is only pressed so far that the insert 2 also has some axial play and no interference affecting its rotation takes place clamping.
  • the insert 2 is so long and arranged so that it covers the most sensitive area C between the two band parts 7, 8 safe. For this purpose, it protrudes slightly into the region of the hinge pin, which in the wing hinge part 7 is arranged. On the other side of the region C between the two band parts, it extends significantly further into the band bolt 1.
  • the insert 2 protrudes less than 20% far, in particular less than 10% far into the region of the hinge pin 1, which protrudes when the band is mounted in the band part in which it is axially fixed (in the embodiment shown, the wing hinge part 7).
  • the critical region C of the hinge pin is reliably protected by the insert 2.
  • the area E of the hinge pin which is located lower in the hinge part in which the hinge pin is axially fixed, is not unnecessarily weakened. This is of particular importance because this region E often interacts with other elements for adjustment purposes and can be, for example, cross-drilled (not shown). By this region E remains free of the bore 3, these possible adjustment devices are therefore not affected.
  • E constrictions 13, 13 ' are provided in this area and it contributes to the load capacity of the hinge pin 1, that the bore 3 and the insert 2 does not extend into this region E.
  • the insert 2 in the frame hinge part 8 at least at the lowest position of the adjusting element 11, extends over more than half of the hinge pin area 1 in this hinge part (region D), the area between the two hinge parts is still safe from the insert 2 protected when a maximum height adjustment is done upwards, so the bearing bush 9 and with it the hinge pin 1 relative to the frame hinge part 8 take their highest possible position.
  • the insert 2 extends in general terms, at least at the lowest position of the adjusting element 11, over more than half of the hinge pin portion which is arranged in the band part in which the hinge pin is rotatably mounted.
  • the insert 2 extends over the entire for the application of a cutting tool, in particular saw, critical length of the hinge pin first
  • the insert 2 is arranged captive in the hinge pin 1 and the hinge pin with insert may, at least in terms of its outer dimensions, be formed at least substantially like a conventional hinge pin. Therefore, the hinge pin can be mounted like a conventional hinge pin and retrofitted into existing hinges. Also it can be used in existing bands only in their burglary-resistant design.
  • the visual appearance of the tape is not affected by the increase in burglary security.
  • the band is not visible from the outside, whether it has a hinge pin with insert or a conventional hinge pin, which can be a security gain.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Penture (100) destinée à relier de manière pivotante un battant à un encadrement, en particulier un battant de porte à un encadrement de porte, la penture comprenant un élément de penture côté battant (7) et un élément de penture côté encadrement (8) et un axe de penture (1),
    un insert (2) étant prévu dans un alésage (3) de l'axe de penture (1) pour augmenter la sécurité contre l'effraction, lequel insert (2) a une longueur et un agencement tels qu'il couvre une région (C) située entre l'élément de penture côté battant (7) et l'élément de penture côté encadrement (8) et l'insert (2) ayant un degré de liberté autour de son propre axe (A) de sorte que l'insert (2) tourne conjointement avec celui-ci lors d'une tentative de découpe à la scie,
    caractérisée en ce que
    un élément de fixation (4) est prévu pour fixer l'insert (2) dans l'axe de penture (1), et l'élément de fixation (4) comprend un élément à ajustement serré (5) en forme de bille (6).
  2. Penture selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'insert (2) est plus dur que le reste de l'axe de penture (1).
  3. Penture selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que l'insert (2) est à symétrie de révolution.
  4. Penture selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que l'axe de rotation (A) de l'insert (2) est confondu avec l'axe de rotation (B) de l'axe de penture (1).
  5. Penture selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que l'alésage (3) est un trou borgne.
  6. Penture selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que l'insert (2) présente un jeu dans l'axe de penture (1).
  7. Penture selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que l'insert (2) est agencé de manière à pouvoir tourner facilement dans l'axe de penture (1).
EP12196638.6A 2011-12-20 2012-12-12 Charnière pour la connection pivotante d'un battant sur un cadre Active EP2607589B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18159126.4A EP3358113B1 (fr) 2011-12-20 2012-12-12 Charnière pour la connection pivotante d'un battant sur un cadre
PL12196638T PL2607589T3 (pl) 2011-12-20 2012-12-12 Zawias do obrotowego połączenia skrzydła z ramą

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202011052372U DE202011052372U1 (de) 2011-12-20 2011-12-20 Band zur schwenkbaren Verbindung eines Flügels mit einem Rahmen

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18159126.4A Division-Into EP3358113B1 (fr) 2011-12-20 2012-12-12 Charnière pour la connection pivotante d'un battant sur un cadre
EP18159126.4A Division EP3358113B1 (fr) 2011-12-20 2012-12-12 Charnière pour la connection pivotante d'un battant sur un cadre

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2607589A2 EP2607589A2 (fr) 2013-06-26
EP2607589A3 EP2607589A3 (fr) 2015-04-29
EP2607589B1 true EP2607589B1 (fr) 2019-04-10

Family

ID=47500948

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18159126.4A Active EP3358113B1 (fr) 2011-12-20 2012-12-12 Charnière pour la connection pivotante d'un battant sur un cadre
EP12196638.6A Active EP2607589B1 (fr) 2011-12-20 2012-12-12 Charnière pour la connection pivotante d'un battant sur un cadre

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18159126.4A Active EP3358113B1 (fr) 2011-12-20 2012-12-12 Charnière pour la connection pivotante d'un battant sur un cadre

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (2) EP3358113B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202011052372U1 (fr)
PL (2) PL2607589T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202013103109U1 (de) * 2013-07-12 2014-10-13 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Bandlappen eines Bandes
DE102020109532B3 (de) * 2020-04-06 2021-02-11 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Band zur um eine Scharnierachse scharniergelenkigen Verbindung

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2419156A (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-19 Eurocopy Plc Protected locking device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH544872A (de) * 1972-08-21 1974-01-15 Mettler Franz Einstellbares Scharnier
DE3779527D1 (de) * 1986-08-13 1992-07-09 Brotschi & Co Ag Geb Waehrend und nach der montage verstellbares tuer- und fensterband.
JPS6378675U (fr) * 1986-11-11 1988-05-25
US6434791B1 (en) * 2000-04-14 2002-08-20 Stanley Chung Hinges
JP4788872B2 (ja) * 2005-03-03 2011-10-05 美和ロック株式会社 防犯蝶番
DE102011052317B3 (de) * 2011-08-01 2012-03-22 Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Türband

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2419156A (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-19 Eurocopy Plc Protected locking device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL3358113T3 (pl) 2023-09-04
DE202011052372U1 (de) 2013-03-21
EP2607589A2 (fr) 2013-06-26
EP2607589A3 (fr) 2015-04-29
PL2607589T3 (pl) 2019-09-30
EP3358113B1 (fr) 2023-06-07
EP3358113A1 (fr) 2018-08-08

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