EP2574433B1 - Machine de coupe pour la coupe de panneaux en bois ou similaire - Google Patents
Machine de coupe pour la coupe de panneaux en bois ou similaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2574433B1 EP2574433B1 EP12186742.8A EP12186742A EP2574433B1 EP 2574433 B1 EP2574433 B1 EP 2574433B1 EP 12186742 A EP12186742 A EP 12186742A EP 2574433 B1 EP2574433 B1 EP 2574433B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- machine according
- cutting machine
- panels
- operating unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/02—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only
- B27B5/06—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for dividing plates in parts of determined size, e.g. panels
- B27B5/065—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for dividing plates in parts of determined size, e.g. panels with feedable saw blades, e.g. arranged on a carriage
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cutting machine for cutting wood panels or the like according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a cutting machine is known from EP 1 362 676 A1 .
- a cutting machine comprising a support structure defining a substantially horizontal support table for at least one wood panel or alike; a cutting station; at least one feeding device to move the panels along the support table and through the cutting station in a given first direction; and a cutting device, which is fitted in the cutting station and is mobile in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction so as to perform the cutting of the panels.
- the cutting device comprises a motorised carriage fitted beneath the support table and at least one blade, which is mobile in a third direction substantially perpendicular to the support table between a lowered rest position, in which the blade is substantially arranged beneath the support table, and a lifted operating position, in which the blade projects above the support table and slidingly engages a cutting channel parallel to the second direction.
- the cutting machine further comprises a pressing device, which extends in the second direction and on opposite sides of the cutting channel in the first direction, and is mobile in the third direction between a locking position, in which the panels are locked against the support table, and a release position.
- the cutting machine further has an auxiliary operating unit, which is mounted so as to perform rectilinear movements in the second direction.
- the auxiliary operating unit comprises a sucking hood carried by a motorised slide mounted on the pressing device or a milling tool carried by a motorised slide mounted at the cutting station beneath the support table.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a cutting machine for cutting wood panels or alike which is free from the above-described drawbacks and which is simple and cost-effective to be implemented.
- numeral 1 indicates, as a whole, a cutting machine for cutting wood panels 2 or alike of substantially rectangular shape.
- Machine 1 has a support structure 3 comprising two portal-like frames 4 which are parallel to each other, each of which extends in a horizontal direction 5, and comprises two vertical uprights 6, 7 which are parallel to each other and extend in a direction 8 transverse to direction 5, are aligned at the corresponding uprights 6, 7 of the other frame 4 in a horizontal direction 9 orthogonal to directions 5 and 8, and are connected to each other at the upper ends thereof by a horizontal frame member 10 parallel to direction 5 itself.
- the two frames 4 are connected to each other, at the uprights 6, by two crosspieces 11 which are parallel to each other and to direction 9 and, at the uprights 7, by a crosspiece 12 which is parallel to direction 9 itself.
- Structure 3 further comprises two support devices 13, which are arranged on opposite sides of crosspiece 12 in direction 5, and define, together with the upper face of crosspiece 12, a substantially horizontal support table P for the panels 2, and one of which (indicated with 13a below) comprises a plurality of roller bars 14 which are parallel to each other and to direction 5 and the other (indicated with 13b below) comprises four beds 15 which are parallel to one another and to direction 5 itself.
- Machine 1 further comprises a cutting station 16, which is obtained at the uprights 7, and is provided with a cutting device 17 comprising a motorised carriage 18 coupled in a known manner to a guide 19 which is fixed to the uprights 7 parallel to direction 9 so as to perform, with respect to structure 3 and under the thrust of a known actuating device (not shown), rectilinear movements in direction 9 itself.
- a cutting station 16 which is obtained at the uprights 7, and is provided with a cutting device 17 comprising a motorised carriage 18 coupled in a known manner to a guide 19 which is fixed to the uprights 7 parallel to direction 9 so as to perform, with respect to structure 3 and under the thrust of a known actuating device (not shown), rectilinear movements in direction 9 itself.
- Carriage 18 supports a blade 20 and an engraver 21 mounted to rotate around respective longitudinal axes which are parallel to each other and to direction 5 and so as to perform rectilinear movements in direction 8 between relative lowered rest positions, in which blade 20 and engraver 21 are arranged below table P so as to allow the movement of the panels 2 along table P, and relative lifted operating positions, in which blade 20 and engraver 21 project through crosspiece 12 above table P itself so as to perform the cut of the panels 2.
- blade 20 and engraver 21 are moved by carriage 18 along a cutting channel 22 parallel to direction 9 with an alternative rectilinear motion, comprising an outward stroke, in which engraver 21, arranged in front of blade 20 in direction 9 of movement of carriage 18, performs the engraving of panel 2 arranged on table P and blade 20 performs the cut of the panels 2, and a return stroke.
- Carriage 18 further supports an approach organ 23, which is arranged on the opposite side of blade 20 with respect to engraver 21, and is mobile in direction 8 between a lowered rest position, in which organ 23 is arranged below table P, and a lifted operating position, in which organ 23 projects above table P so as to slidingly engage channel 22, arrange itself in contact with the panels 2, and correctly position the panels 2 in direction 9 against a limit stop 24.
- approach organ 23 which is arranged on the opposite side of blade 20 with respect to engraver 21, and is mobile in direction 8 between a lowered rest position, in which organ 23 is arranged below table P, and a lifted operating position, in which organ 23 projects above table P so as to slidingly engage channel 22, arrange itself in contact with the panels 2, and correctly position the panels 2 in direction 9 against a limit stop 24.
- Device 17 cooperates with a pressing device 25 comprising two bars 26, which extend above table P in direction 9, are arranged on opposite sides of channel 22 in direction 5, and are slidingly coupled to the uprights 7 so as to perform, with respect to the uprights 7 and under the thrust of a known actuating device (not shown), rectilinear movements in direction 8 from and to a lowered operating position, in which the panels 2 are locked on table P and are cut by device 17 parallel to direction 9.
- a pressing device 25 comprising two bars 26, which extend above table P in direction 9
- a known actuating device not shown
- machine 1 is provided with an auxiliary operating unit 27 comprising, in this case, two sucking hoods 28, which are arranged between the bars 26 and above table P and channel 22 so as to suck shavings and/or swarf produced by device 17, extend in direction 8, and are slidingly coupled to the bars 26 so as to perform, with respect to the bars 26 themselves, rectilinear movements in direction 9.
- auxiliary operating unit 27 comprising, in this case, two sucking hoods 28, which are arranged between the bars 26 and above table P and channel 22 so as to suck shavings and/or swarf produced by device 17, extend in direction 8, and are slidingly coupled to the bars 26 so as to perform, with respect to the bars 26 themselves, rectilinear movements in direction 9.
- Each hood 28 has a lower inlet mouth which is shaped so as to be engaged by organ 23 following a movement of organ 23 into the lifted operating position thereof.
- Hood 28 is selectively moved along the bars 26 in direction 9 when hooked to carriage 18 by means of organ 23, while it is locked along the bars 26 by friction or by means of a known locking device (not shown) once released by organ 23 itself.
- organ 23 carries out both the function of approach device for the panels 2 against the limit stop 24, and the function of hooking device for the hoods 28.
- each hood 28 of at least part of the hoods 28 is provided with a deflector adapted to divert the processing shavings and/or swarf produced by device 17 during the cutting of the panels 2 into hood 28 itself.
- auxiliary operating unit 27 comprises an approach device 29 alternative or auxiliary to organ 23 and/or the hoods 28.
- Device 29 is mounted between the bars 26, extends in direction 8, and comprises a slide 30 which is slidingly coupled to the bars 26 so as to perform, with respect to the bars 26 themselves, rectilinear movements in direction 9.
- Slide 30 supports an approach organ 31 which is mobile in direction 8 between a lifted rest position (not shown), in which organ 31 extends above table P and the panels 2, and a lowered operating position ( figure 3 ), in which organ 31 hooks carriage 18 and is moved by carriage 18 along channel 22 so as to arrange itself in contact with the panels 2 and correctly position them against the limit stop 24 in direction 9.
- organ 31 carries out both the function of approach device for the panels 2 against limit stop 24, and the function of hooking device for hooking auxiliary operating unit 27 to cutting device 17.
- auxiliary operating unit 27 comprises an approach device 32, which is mounted between the bars 26, and comprises a first slide 33 which is slidingly coupled to the bars 26 so as to perform, with respect to the bars 26 themselves, rectilinear movements in direction 9.
- Slide 33 is hooked to carriage 18 by means of a hooking organ 34, which is mounted on carriage 18, and is mobile in direction 8 between a lowered rest position (not shown), in which organ 34 extends below table P and the panels 2, and a lifted operating position ( figure 4 ) of hooking slide 33 with carriage 18 itself.
- a hooking organ 34 which is mounted on carriage 18, and is mobile in direction 8 between a lowered rest position (not shown), in which organ 34 extends below table P and the panels 2, and a lifted operating position ( figure 4 ) of hooking slide 33 with carriage 18 itself.
- Device 32 further comprises a second slide 35, which is slidingly coupled to the bars 26, and is slidingly coupled, furthermore, to slide 33 so as to perform, with respect to slide 33 and under the thrust of at least one actuating cylinder 36 housed within slide 33 itself, rectilinear movements in direction 9.
- Slide 35 supports an approach organ 37, which is fork-shaped, extends on opposite sides of channel 22 in direction 5, and is mobile in direction 8 between a lifted rest position (not shown), in which organ 37 extends above table P and the panels 2, and a lowered operating position ( figure 4 ), in which organ 37 is arranged in contact with the panels 2 so as to correctly position them against limit stop 24 in direction 9.
- organ 37 which is fork-shaped, extends on opposite sides of channel 22 in direction 5, and is mobile in direction 8 between a lifted rest position (not shown), in which organ 37 extends above table P and the panels 2, and a lowered operating position ( figure 4 ), in which organ 37 is arranged in contact with the panels 2 so as to correctly position them against limit stop 24 in direction 9.
- Machine 1 finally comprises a gripping and transport unit 38 to move the panels 2 along table P and through station 16 in both ways of direction 5.
- Unit 38 comprises a motorised support bar 39, which extends between the two frame members 10 in direction 9, is slidingly coupled to the two frame members 10 so as to perform, with respect to the frame members 10 themselves and under the thrust of a known actuating device (not shown), rectilinear movements in direction 5, and supports a plurality of gripping organs 40 distributed along bar 39 in direction 9 itself.
- Each organ 40 is mobile, with respect to bar 39, between a lifted rest position and a lowered operating position, and comprises two jaws which are mobile with respect to each other between a locking position and a releasing position of at least one panel 2.
- Machine 1 has several advantages which mainly derive from the fact that, when auxiliary operating unit 27 is hooked to carriage 18, the former is moved along pressing device 25 in direction 9 using the same actuating device as carriage 18.
Claims (15)
- Machine de coupe pour couper des panneaux en bois (2) ou similaires, la machine comprenant une structure de support (3) définissant une table de support (P) pour les panneaux (2) ; un poste de coupe (16) ; au moins un dispositif d'alimentation (38), qui est mobile le long de la structure de support (3) de façon à déplacer au moins un panneau (2) le long de la table de support (P) et à travers le poste de coupe (16) dans une première direction donnée (5) ; un dispositif de coupe (17), qui est installé sur le poste de coupe (16) et est mobile dans une deuxième direction (9), sensiblement perpendiculaire à la première direction (5), de façon à effectuer la coupe des panneaux (2) ; et une unité opérationnelle auxiliaire (27), qui est montée de façon à effectuer des déplacements linéaires dans la deuxième direction (9) ; et étant caractérisée en ce que la machine de coupe comprend en outre un dispositif d'accrochage (23 ; 31 ; 34) qui est mobile entre une position d'accrochage de l'unité opérationnelle auxiliaire (27) au dispositif de coupe (17) et une position de libération.
- Machine de coupe selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le poste de coupe (16) présente un canal de coupe (22) obtenu à travers la table de support (P) dans la deuxième direction (9) ; le dispositif de coupe (17) comprenant un chariot motorisé (18) installé en dessous de la table de support (P) et au moins une lame (20, 21), qui est mobile dans une troisième direction (8) sensiblement perpendiculaire à la table de support (P) entre une position de repos abaissée, dans laquelle la lame (20, 21) est sensiblement agencée en dessous de la table de support (P), et une position opérationnelle relevée, dans laquelle la lame (20, 21) dépasse au-dessus de la table de support (P) et enclenche de manière coulissante le canal de coupe (22).
- Machine de coupe selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle, lorsque le dispositif d'accrochage (23 ; 31 ; 34) est agencé dans sa position d'accrochage, le dispositif de coupe (17) et l'unité opérationnelle auxiliaire (27) sont mobiles dans la deuxième direction (9) avec des lois du mouvement qui sont identiques les unes aux autres sous la poussée du chariot motorisé (18).
- Machine de coupe selon la revendication 2 ou 3, et comprenant en outre un dispositif d'appui (25), qui s'étend dans la deuxième direction (9) et sur des côtés opposés du canal de coupe (22) dans la première direction (5), et est mobile dans la troisième direction (8) entre une position de blocage, dans laquelle les panneaux (2) sont bloqués contre la table de support (P), et une position de libération ; l'unité opérationnelle auxiliaire (27) étant montée sur le dispositif d'appui (25).
- Machine de coupe selon la revendication 2 ou 3, et comprenant en outre une traverse, qui est parallèle au dispositif d'appui (25) et distincte de ce dernier ; l'unité opérationnelle auxiliaire (27) étant montée sur ladite traverse.
- Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle l'unité opérationnelle auxiliaire (27) est montée au-dessus de la table de support (P).
- Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle l'unité opérationnelle auxiliaire (27) comprend au moins une hotte d'aspiration (28) pour aspirer des rabotures et/ou des copeaux générés par le dispositif de coupe (17).
- Machine de coupe selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle le dispositif de coupe (17) est en outre pourvu d'un organe d'approche (23), qui est mobile entre une position de repos abaissée et une position opérationnelle relevée, dans laquelle l'organe d'approche (23) est adapté pour enclencher les panneaux (2) de façon à les positionner correctement dans la deuxième direction (9) et/ou pour accrocher la hotte d'aspiration (28) de façon à la déplacer dans ladite deuxième direction (9).
- Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans laquelle l'unité opérationnelle auxiliaire (27) comprend un dispositif d'approche (29) pour positionner correctement les panneaux (2) dans la deuxième direction (9) ; le dispositif d'accrochage (31) étant intercalé entre le dispositif de coupe (17) et le dispositif d'approche (29).
- Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans laquelle l'unité opérationnelle auxiliaire (27) comprend une première coulisse (33), qui est mobile dans la deuxième direction (9), et un organe d'approche (37), qui est couplé de manière coulissante à la première coulisse (33) de façon à se déplacer, par rapport à la première coulisse (33), dans la deuxième direction (9), et est approprié pour positionner correctement les panneaux (2) dans ladite deuxième direction (9); le dispositif d'accrochage (34) étant intercalé entre le dispositif de coupe (17) et la première coulisse (33).
- Machine de coupe selon la revendication 2 ou 3, dans laquelle l'unité opérationnelle auxiliaire (27) comprend une seconde coulisse, qui est couplée de manière coulissante à la structure de support (3) en dessous de la table de support (P), et un dispositif opérationnel, qui est monté sur la seconde coulisse et est mobile dans la troisième direction (8) entre une position de repos abaissée, dans laquelle le dispositif opérationnel est sensiblement agencé en dessous de la table de support (P), et une position opérationnelle relevée, dans laquelle le dispositif opérationnel dépasse au-dessus de ladite table de support (P).
- Machine de coupe selon la revendication 11, dans laquelle la structure de support (3) présente en outre un canal d'alimentation, qui est parallèle au canal de coupe (22) et distinct de ce dernier ; le dispositif opérationnel enclenchant de manière coulissante le canal de coupe (22) ou le canal d'alimentation, lorsqu'il est agencé dans sa position opérationnelle relevée.
- Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 5, dans laquelle l'unité opérationnelle auxiliaire (27) comprend un organe d'espacement, qui, lorsqu'il est accroché au dispositif de coupe (17), est adapté pour suivre la lame (20, 21), de façon à enclencher de manière coulissante un canal de coupe supplémentaire obtenu à travers les panneaux (2) par ladite lame (20, 21).
- Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle le dispositif d'accrochage (23 ; 31 ; 34) est monté sur le dispositif de coupe (17) et est enclenchable de façon libérable à l'unité opérationnelle auxiliaire (27).
- Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, dans laquelle le dispositif d'accrochage (23 ; 31 ; 34) est monté sur l'unité opérationnelle auxiliaire (27) et est enclenchable de façon libérable au dispositif de coupe (17).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000558A ITBO20110558A1 (it) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Macchina sezionatrice per il taglio di pannelli di legno o simili |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2574433A1 EP2574433A1 (fr) | 2013-04-03 |
EP2574433B1 true EP2574433B1 (fr) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=44936341
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12186742.8A Active EP2574433B1 (fr) | 2011-09-30 | 2012-09-28 | Machine de coupe pour la coupe de panneaux en bois ou similaire |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2574433B1 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITBO20110558A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITBO20130208A1 (it) * | 2013-05-08 | 2014-11-09 | Biesse Spa | Macchina per il taglio di pannelli di legno o simili |
ITBO20130595A1 (it) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-30 | Biesse Spa | Impianto di sezionatura per il taglio di pannelli di legno o simili |
ITBO20130596A1 (it) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-30 | Biesse Spa | Impianto di sezionatura per il taglio di pannelli di legno o simili |
ES2670819T3 (es) * | 2014-08-28 | 2018-06-01 | Biesse S.P.A. | Máquina para cortar paneles de madera o análogos |
DE102017113993A1 (de) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-12-27 | Holz-Her Gmbh | Sägevorrichtung |
IT202000021115A1 (it) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-03-07 | Scm Group Spa | Macchina sezionatrice per sezionare pezzi. |
CN116476145B (zh) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-09-29 | 河北润尔新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种木塑门板加工用切割装置 |
CN117464088B (zh) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-03-22 | 宜宾本色精密工业有限公司 | 一种显示器金属边框v槽自动切割设备 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10163471A1 (de) * | 2001-12-17 | 2003-07-03 | Holzma Plattenaufteiltechnik | Anschlagvorrichtung für Plattenaufteilsägen |
DE10223142B4 (de) * | 2002-05-15 | 2005-12-29 | Reich Spezialmaschinen Gmbh | Sägeeinrichtung |
ITBO20050552A1 (it) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-10 | Giben Int Spa | Macchina sezionatrice |
ITBO20060471A1 (it) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-17 | Biesse Spa | Macchina sezionatrice per pannelli di legno o simili |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 IT IT000558A patent/ITBO20110558A1/it unknown
-
2012
- 2012-09-28 EP EP12186742.8A patent/EP2574433B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2574433A1 (fr) | 2013-04-03 |
ITBO20110558A1 (it) | 2013-03-31 |
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