EP2482691B1 - Zahnbürste - Google Patents
Zahnbürste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2482691B1 EP2482691B1 EP10795906.6A EP10795906A EP2482691B1 EP 2482691 B1 EP2482691 B1 EP 2482691B1 EP 10795906 A EP10795906 A EP 10795906A EP 2482691 B1 EP2482691 B1 EP 2482691B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- flexurally rigid
- brush according
- articulation
- channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B11/00—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water
- A46B11/001—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water with integral reservoirs
- A46B11/002—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water with integral reservoirs pressurised at moment of use manually or by powered means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/002—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions
- A46B5/0054—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions designed to allow relative positioning of the head to body
- A46B5/0062—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions designed to allow relative positioning of the head to body being flexible or resilient during use
- A46B5/0066—Flexible resilience by elastic deformation of the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B11/00—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B11/00—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water
- A46B11/001—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water with integral reservoirs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B11/00—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water
- A46B11/001—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water with integral reservoirs
- A46B11/002—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water with integral reservoirs pressurised at moment of use manually or by powered means
- A46B11/0041—Flexible or deformable reservoirs, e.g. resilient bulbs, compressible tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1066—Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
Definitions
- the invention relates to a brush, in particular toothbrush, with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a toothbrush is from the EP 0 933 044 A2 known.
- a disadvantage of this toothbrush is that it consists of relatively many parts and therefore is expensive to manufacture.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to provide such a toothbrush, which consists of a few parts and therefore is easier and cheaper to produce. This object is achieved with a brush having the features of claim 1.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the storage space on the side opposite the upper part is limited by a bottom part movable only towards the upper part and that the channel is always open from the storage space to the brush head and that in the channel a cross-sectional constriction is provided, which generates a flow resistance which is greater than the movement resistance of the bottom part in the direction of the brush head. In this way, the back flow of the agent is inhibited in the pantry.
- the pumping process is, as in itself from the EP 0 933 044 A2 is known, carried out by pivoting the upper part relative to the lower part, by the pivoting of the upper part relative to the lower part of the storage space is reduced in the region of the elastic wall portion, so that the agent is pressed through the channel to the brush head.
- the channel only has to have such a narrow channel at least in sections that, given the viscosity of the agent used, sufficient flow resistance is present prevents excessive back flow of the agent when after a pumping operation, the upper part is raised or stretched relative to the lower part again.
- a volume compensation must be created by suitable measures, for example by the fact that the storage space is limited on the side opposite the upper part of a bottom part movable only towards the upper part, otherwise the agent would be sucked back out of the canal.
- the upper part and the lower part have rigid wall sections, which are connected to one another via the joint and between which the elastic wall section is arranged.
- the rigid wall sections and the hinge are formed from a one-piece part. They can therefore be produced in a single injection process, wherein the joint can be carried out in a known per se, for example as a film hinge.
- the channel is bounded directly by the rigid wall sections and the elastic wall section. That is, there are no further protective or separating layers between the rigid wall sections and the elastic wall section, which further simplifies the production.
- the lower part and the upper part can be formed with their rigid portions of one-piece parts and limit the reservoir or the channel.
- the entire brush apart from the movable bottom part and the bristles on the brush head, can be made in a simple embodiment of a single part, on which only the elastic wall portion must be attached, which can be done by a second injection process in a simple manner.
- the width of the joint is among other things of the diameters of the upper part and the lower part and their length and, of course, also dependent on the desired stability of the joint against lateral kinking. Preferred in the invention, when the width of the joint is between 1/6 and 1/2, preferably about 1/3, of the diameter of the lower part and / or if the width of the joint between 1/5 and 2/3, preferably about 1/2, the diameter of the shell is. These dimensions ensure in the usual dimensions of such brushes sufficient stability of the joint and functionality of the brush.
- the brush according to the invention has an upper part 1 and a lower part 2, which are connected to each other via a hinge 3 on.
- the upper part 1 and the lower part 2 are made of a hard and rigid material, such as polypropylene, and preferably made in one piece with the hinge 3, which may be in the form of a film hinge.
- a brush head 4 with bristles 5 At the upper end of the upper part 1 is a brush head 4 with bristles 5, the number and length of each desired application depends.
- the lower part 2 is cylindrical and encloses a storage space 6 which is delimited on the side opposite the upper part 1 by a bottom part or piston 7.
- the bottom part 7 is ideally a sliding on the inner surface 8 of the wall of the lower part 2, which is movable for example by suitably shaped ribs on the inner surface 8 and / or claws 9 or the like only in the direction of arrow 10 to the upper part 1, whereas a movement in the other direction is prevented by the ribs and / or claws 9.
- the upper part 1 delimits a brush head 4 towards narrowing channel 11, which extends from the storage space 6 to the brush head 4 and at the end 18 has its smallest cross-section.
- an extension in the form of an elastic tube 12 can be arranged at the end of the channel 11, on the one hand, in order to adjust the flow resistance in addition to the channel 11 in addition, on the other hand, in order to promote the agent further towards the end of the bristles 5 can.
- the tube can also perform a similar function as a valve if it is elastic enough to fold together.
- an elastic wall portion 13 is arranged in the region of the joint 3, on the one hand to the edges 14, 15 of the rigid wall sections 16 and 17 of the upper part 1 and the lower part 2 and on the other hand to the joint 13 connects.
- the elastic wall section 13, which consists for example of a thermoplastic elastomer, can be injection-molded directly onto the wall sections 16 and 17 by means of a per se known injection molding method and thus be permanently connected thereto.
- the upper part 1 is bent relative to the lower part 2, as in Fig. 5 and 6 is shown.
- the upper part 1 buckles at the joint 3 with respect to the lower part 2 and a part of the elastic wall portion 13 and to a certain extent also the bending-resistant portion 16 adjoining the edge 14 are pressed slightly into the storage space 6. Since the bottom part 7 can not escape downwards, the agent is forced through the channel 11 and the tube 12 to and between the bristles 5.
- the upper part 1 is released, it is moved back into its starting position by the elastic wall section 13, with the elastic wall section 13 simultaneously moving outwards again and thus increasing the volume in the storage space 6.
- the flow resistance in channel 11, in the illustrated embodiment primarily the flow resistance in the region of the brush head 4, is so great that the agent is not sucked back through the channel 11. Rather, the flow resistance and the movement resistance of the bottom part 7 are set to one another such that the bottom part 7 is sucked a small distance in the direction of the arrow 10.
- the flow resistance of the channel 11 is determined primarily by the flow cross-section in the region of the brush head 4. It is of course possible, alternatively or additionally at other locations of the channel 11, to take measures, e.g. a valve, which influence the flow resistance in channel 11.
- the channel 11 can be filled by pressing on the bottom part 7 until the backflow resistance in the channel 11 is so large that not the agent sucked back from the channel 11 but the bottom part 7 is sucked in the direction of the arrow.
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT15242009A AT508350B1 (de) | 2009-09-28 | 2009-09-28 | Zahnbürste |
PCT/AT2010/000352 WO2011035359A2 (de) | 2009-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Zahnbürste |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2482691A2 EP2482691A2 (de) | 2012-08-08 |
EP2482691B1 true EP2482691B1 (de) | 2018-07-11 |
Family
ID=43426043
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10795906.6A Not-in-force EP2482691B1 (de) | 2009-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Zahnbürste |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9498052B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP2482691B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP2013505742A (ru) |
CN (1) | CN102573562A (ru) |
AT (1) | AT508350B1 (ru) |
AU (1) | AU2010300065B2 (ru) |
BR (1) | BR212012009026U2 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2560265C2 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2011035359A2 (ru) |
ZA (1) | ZA201203017B (ru) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9339104B2 (en) * | 2012-07-22 | 2016-05-17 | Dennis L. O'Neill | Flexible handle liquid dispenser with rotating brush head |
US10258205B2 (en) | 2014-07-10 | 2019-04-16 | Unger Marketing International, Llc | Cleaning devices with selectively flexible or rigid handles |
USD772580S1 (en) | 2014-07-10 | 2016-11-29 | Unger Marketing International Llc | Toilet brush handle |
US11458515B2 (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2022-10-04 | Unger Marketing International, Llc | Cleaning devices for cleaning of difficult to reach locations |
US11006738B2 (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2021-05-18 | Unger Marketing International, Llc | Cleaning devices having selectively flexible or rigid handles |
USD851408S1 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-06-18 | Unger Marketing International, Llc | Cartridge brush |
USD851409S1 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-06-18 | Unger Marketing International, Llc | Detail brush handle |
USD852510S1 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-07-02 | Unger Marketing International, Llc | Adjustable brush handle |
USD851410S1 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-06-18 | Unger Marketing International, Llc | Adjustable brush handle |
USD882963S1 (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2020-05-05 | Unger Marketing International, Llc | Cartridge brush |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2738615A (en) * | 1953-01-29 | 1956-03-20 | Emery S Childs | Hand operated insect duster |
US3300099A (en) * | 1965-05-18 | 1967-01-24 | Gen Foods Corp | Metering dispenser for liquids |
US4088412A (en) * | 1976-08-24 | 1978-05-09 | Luigi Del Bon | Fountain brush |
DE3042285A1 (de) * | 1980-11-08 | 1982-06-09 | Bramlage Gmbh, 2842 Lohne | Spender fuer pastoese massen |
JPS59209309A (ja) * | 1982-10-22 | 1984-11-27 | 徳永 洋一 | 流動物流出装置付ブラシ |
GB2194728A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1988-03-16 | Gary Martin Foy | Handpump mouthwash/toothbrush unit |
FR2629322B1 (fr) * | 1988-03-29 | 1992-01-03 | Morin Philippe | Brosse a dents a reservoir de pate incorpore |
US5346324A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1994-09-13 | Youti Kuo | Dentifrice dispensing toothbrush with replaceable cartridge |
RU2039493C1 (ru) * | 1992-06-02 | 1995-07-20 | Игорь Серафимович Иванов | Зубная щетка |
RU2048135C1 (ru) * | 1992-06-02 | 1995-11-20 | Игорь Серафимович Иванов | Зубная щетка |
GB9319686D0 (en) * | 1993-09-23 | 1993-11-10 | Taghavi Said | Toothbrush with toothpaste reservoir and bristle adapters |
CN2187389Y (zh) * | 1994-01-07 | 1995-01-18 | 郭有迪 | 具有弹性压缩泵制动器的可分配牙膏的牙刷 |
GB9717429D0 (en) * | 1997-08-19 | 1997-10-22 | Veresk Biosystems Ltd | Brush |
AT3162U1 (de) * | 1998-02-03 | 1999-11-25 | Habinger Rene Ing | Zahnpastadosierbürste |
US7789583B2 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2010-09-07 | Youti Kuo | Manual and electrical pump toothbrushes for dispensing liquid and paste dentifrices |
FR2893091B1 (fr) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-12-21 | Rexam Dispensing Smt Soc Par A | Pompe a clapet basculant |
-
2009
- 2009-09-28 AT AT15242009A patent/AT508350B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-09-28 RU RU2012117464/12A patent/RU2560265C2/ru active
- 2010-09-28 EP EP10795906.6A patent/EP2482691B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-09-28 US US13/498,139 patent/US9498052B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-28 AU AU2010300065A patent/AU2010300065B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-28 WO PCT/AT2010/000352 patent/WO2011035359A2/de active Application Filing
- 2010-09-28 CN CN201080041109XA patent/CN102573562A/zh active Pending
- 2010-09-28 BR BR212012009026U patent/BR212012009026U2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-09-28 JP JP2012530051A patent/JP2013505742A/ja active Pending
-
2012
- 2012-04-25 ZA ZA2012/03017A patent/ZA201203017B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2012117464A (ru) | 2013-11-10 |
WO2011035359A3 (de) | 2011-06-16 |
EP2482691A2 (de) | 2012-08-08 |
WO2011035359A2 (de) | 2011-03-31 |
CN102573562A (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
US20120183344A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
AT508350B1 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
AT508350A4 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
US9498052B2 (en) | 2016-11-22 |
ZA201203017B (en) | 2013-01-30 |
JP2013505742A (ja) | 2013-02-21 |
AU2010300065A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
BR212012009026U2 (pt) | 2015-11-17 |
RU2560265C2 (ru) | 2015-08-20 |
AU2010300065B2 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
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