EP2476853B1 - Profil composite pour fenêtres, portes et façades et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents

Profil composite pour fenêtres, portes et façades et son procédé de fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2476853B1
EP2476853B1 EP11009336.6A EP11009336A EP2476853B1 EP 2476853 B1 EP2476853 B1 EP 2476853B1 EP 11009336 A EP11009336 A EP 11009336A EP 2476853 B1 EP2476853 B1 EP 2476853B1
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European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
metal
mounting groove
sections
insulating
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EP11009336.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2476853A1 (fr
Inventor
Philipp Rüttimann
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Jansen AG
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Jansen AG
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Priority to PL11009336T priority Critical patent/PL2476853T3/pl
Publication of EP2476853A1 publication Critical patent/EP2476853A1/fr
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/273Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating elements held in position by deformation of portions of the metal frame members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26301Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
    • E06B3/26303Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members with thin strips, e.g. defining a hollow space between the metal section members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26396Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sheet metal frames

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a composite profile for windows, fixed glazing, facades, doors or skylights, a metal profile for its production and a method for its production according to the preambles of the independent claims.
  • metal profiles for external glazing such as windows, doors and glass facades are formed as composite profiles, such that thermally relatively good conductive metal sub-profiles are connected to each other via insulating webs made of plastic to a composite profile.
  • the insulating webs are arranged in fastening grooves in the metal profiles and then by compressing the fastening grooves, e.g. by rolling, optionally with the additional introduction of penetrating into the insulating embossings, connected to the metal profiles.
  • a first aspect of the invention relates to a composite profile for windows, fixed glazings, facades, doors or skylights.
  • the composite profile comprises at least one insulating profile of a material having a low thermal conductivity compared to metal, preferably of a plastic material, and at least one metal profile, which has been formed by forming, in particular by rolling, of a sheet material.
  • the at least one metal profile which e.g. made of aluminum, steel blank or galvanized or made of stainless steel, forms a mounting groove with two opposite side boundaries, which preferably consist of simple non-doubled sheets, and a groove base, in which a profile contour of the insulating profile is added, to form a force and / or positive locking in a direction perpendicular to the profile longitudinal direction of groove base pointing away between the insulating profile and the side boundaries of the mounting groove or the metal profile.
  • the metal profile is designed such that the two side boundaries of the mounting groove are formed by two profile sections, which are interconnected via one or more profile sections, in which the profile contour describes a profile loop.
  • the profile loop can form a profile cavity and / or a sheet metal double, in which profile sections of the profile loop adjoin one another in a planar manner or lie on one another.
  • profile sections of the profile loop adjoin one another or rest on one another. At least in one of these areas, in which they adjoin one another or lie on top of each other, they are connected to one another.
  • the insulating profile of glass fiber reinforced pultruded polyurethane is formed.
  • This plastic can absorb large forces through the glass fiber reinforcement and increases the static effect of the profile while minimizing the thermal conductivity of the composite profile.
  • Polyurethane is a high-quality plastic with very good properties in terms of resistance and aging behavior, which ensures a durable construction.
  • other materials may also be used, depending on the required thermal conductivity, the necessary static properties and any fire protection requirements.
  • profile sections of the profile loop adjoin one another in a region directly adjacent to one of the profile sections which form the lateral boundaries of the fastening groove and are connected to one another in this region.
  • the profile loop is partially or completely formed as a sheet metal doubling, ie in such a way that profile sections of this profile loop adjoin one another in partial regions or over the entire region of the profile loop, preferably in the form of flat, superimposed profile sections.
  • Sheet metal doublings of this kind are particularly suitable for providing flat flange-like profile contours with non-cutting boundary edges and moreover enable planar connection of the adjoining or superimposed profile sections of the profile loop, e.g. by soldering.
  • the adjoining profile sections of the profile loop are connected to each other at least in the region of the open end of the profile loop end facing the sheet metal doubling.
  • the largest possible part of the sheet metal doubling is excluded from the profile structure responsible for the rigidity between the two profile boundaries forming the lateral boundaries of the fastening groove.
  • the adjoining profile sections of the profile loop are connected to one another in a material-locking manner, in particular by laser welding, roll welding, soldering or gluing. Since these connection methods make it possible to connect the profile sections invisibly from the outside, profile sections of the profile loop can also be connected to one another in this way, which form smooth visible surfaces of the finished composite profile.
  • connection between the adjoining or superposed profile sections of the profile loop is a continuous connection in the profile longitudinal direction. This results in the advantage of a profile structure which is homogeneous over the entire profile extension.
  • connection between the adjoining profile sections of the profile loop is a section which is interrupted in sections in the profile longitudinal direction, preferably with a multiplicity of identical connection points arranged at regular intervals.
  • the compound can be prepared in a particularly economical manner, e.g. by spot welding.
  • the profile contour of the insulating profile received in the fastening groove of the metal profile has a groove on at least one side into which a profile contour of the profile section of the metal profile engages, which forms the side boundary of the fastening groove adjacent to this side. In this way, a positive positive connection in a direction perpendicular to the profile longitudinal direction of groove base pointing away between the insulating profile and the metal profile can be generated.
  • the profile contour, which engages in the groove formed by a plurality of identical, in the profile longitudinal direction with a particular uniform spacing to each other arranged imprints, which is preferred, so can also be a positive connection in the profile longitudinal direction between the insulating and the profile by material displacement on Isolierprofil Create metal profile.
  • the profile contour of the insulating profile received in the fastening groove of the metal profile tapers in the region of the open end of the fastening groove on at least one side to form an undercut, in which a profile contour of the profile section of the metal profile, which on this side forms adjacent side boundary of the mounting groove, preferably engages with a free profile end.
  • a positive fit in a direction perpendicular to the profile longitudinal direction of groove base can also be generated pointing away between the insulating profile and the metal profile.
  • the metal profile is formed such that the two profile sections, which form the side boundaries of the mounting groove, are formed by the free ends of the profile contour of the metal profile.
  • the composite profile has exactly one insulating profile.
  • the composite profile comprises two metal profiles, preferably exactly two metal profiles, which are interconnected via one or more insulating profiles.
  • Such composite profiles of two insulating profiles thermally separated from each other metal profiles are required in practice most often.
  • a second aspect of the invention relates to a metal profile for producing a composite profile according to the first aspect of the invention, which is formed by forming from a sheet metal material.
  • the metal profile has a fastening groove with two opposite side boundaries for receiving a profile contour of an insulating profile to be assembled therewith into a composite profile.
  • the metal profile is formed such that the two side boundaries of the mounting groove are formed by two profile sections, which are interconnected via at least one profile section, in which the profile contour describes a profile loop and profile sections of this profile loop adjacent to each other at least in one area and at least in one The area of their adjacency.
  • profile sections of the profile loop adjoin one another in an area directly adjacent to one of the profile sections, which form the lateral boundaries of the fastening groove, and are connected to one another in this area.
  • a third aspect of the invention relates to a method for producing a composite profile according to the first aspect of the invention.
  • the manufacturing method is based on a formed by forming from a sheet metal material metal profile.
  • the metal profile has a fastening groove with two opposite side boundaries, which serves to receive a profile contour of an insulating profile to be fastened to the metal profile.
  • the metal profile is further formed such that the two side boundaries of the mounting groove are formed by two profile sections which are interconnected via one or more profile sections, in each of which the profile contour describes a profile loop. In this case, profile sections of the profile loop adjoin one another at least in one area and are connected to one another at least in a region of their adjacency. It is the metal profile So a metal profile according to the second aspect of the invention.
  • an insulating profile is used with a profile contour formed thereon.
  • the insulating profile is preferably formed of a plastic material, preferably of glass fiber reinforced pultruded polyurethane.
  • the deformation takes place in such a way that thereafter there is also a positive connection between the insulating profile and the lateral boundaries of the fastening groove in the profile longitudinal direction.
  • the deformation is preferably carried out by rolling.
  • a metal profile with a mounting groove with substantially parallel side boundaries In this fastening groove, an insulating profile is used, wherein the profile contour of the insulating profile inserted into the fastening groove has a groove and / or an undercut.
  • the at least one profile section is deformed in such a way, in particular by rolling by embossing rollers, that its profile contour, which engages in the groove and / or the undercut in the profile contour of the insulating profile, of a plurality identical, in Profile longitudinal direction is formed with a particular uniform spacing from each other arranged imprints.
  • embossments are configured such that they displace material of the insulating profile, a positive connection between the metal profile and the insulating profile in the profile longitudinal direction can be achieved.
  • a first embodiment of the inventive composite profile is in cross section in Fig. 1 shown.
  • the composite profile comprises an upper metal profile 2 and a lower metal profile 3, which are connected to each other via a single insulating profile 1 made of a plastic material with low thermal conductivity and are thermally largely decoupled from each other.
  • the two metal profiles 2, 3 are made by forming from a sheet steel material.
  • a thickened profile contour 4 of the insulating profile 1 is received in each of the metal profiles 2, 3 in a fastening groove formed by the respective metal profile 2, 3 with two opposite side boundaries 5.
  • the side boundaries 5 of the fastening grooves are each formed by tab-like profile sections 6, which are each approximately in the middle of the thickened profile contours 4 of the insulating profile 1 with a plurality of identical, in the profile longitudinal direction with a uniform spacing arranged embossments 11 in a groove formed on the profile contour 4 (US Pat. see position 10 in Fig. 4 ) intervene.
  • the lug-like profile sections 6, which form the lateral boundaries 5 of the fastening groove are interconnected via a profile section 7 in which the profile contour describes a profile loop which forms a profile cavity 16 , Profile sections 8, 9 of this profile loop border in an area directly adjacent to the left of the two profile sections 6, which form the side boundaries 5 of the mounting groove, flat against each other and are in this area by a flat and continuously extending in the profile longitudinal direction Lötfuge 15 cohesively connected to each other ,
  • Fig. 2 shows a second embodiment of an inventive composite profile in cross-section, which differs from the in Fig. 1 shown essentially differs in that the profile loop of the profile section 7 of the inventive upper metal profile 2 does not form a profile cavity, but is completely formed as a sheet metal doubling, in which the profile loop forming profile sections over the entire region of the profile loop in the form of two flat sheet metal tabs 8, 9 flat adjacent to each other or lie on each other.
  • profile sections 8, 9 are not soldered together, but by individual spaced apart welding points 17, which were produced by resistance welding, in the region of the open end of the profile loop towards the end of the sheet double, which directly adjacent to the left of the two profile sections 6, are materially interconnected.
  • Fig. 3 shows a third embodiment of an inventive composite profile in cross-section, which differs from the in Fig. 2 shown essentially differs in that the upper inventive metal profile 2, the tab-like profile sections 6, which form the side boundaries 5 of the mounting groove, two mirror-image profile sections 7, in which the profile contour respectively Fig. 2 describes a completely formed as a sheet double profile loop, are connected together.
  • the respective profile sections 8, 9 forming the profile loops are not connected to one another via individual welding points, but instead in the same area in each case by means of a welded seam 18 produced by laser welding.
  • Fig. 4 shows a cross section through the insulating profile 4 of the FIGS. 1 to 3 in the initial state, ie before joining with the metal profiles 2, 3 to the respective composite profile.
  • the grooves 10 in the thickened profile contours 4 of the insulating profile 1 are clearly visible.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show cross sections through the upper inventive metal profile 2 ( Fig. 5 ) and the lower metal profile 3 ( Fig. 6 ) of the composite profile Fig. 3 before joining with the insulating profile to entprechenden composite profile.
  • Fig. 7 which shows a cross section through the profiles 1, 2, 3 from the FIGS. 4 to 6 in a mated condition immediately prior to assembly to the composite profile according to Fig. 3 shows the metal profiles 2, 3 in the initial state with their tab-like profile sections 6 each have a mounting groove with parallel planar side boundaries 5, the inside width of the width of the respective absorbed therein thickened profile contour 4 of the insulating profile 1 and whose depth is dimensioned such that the free Ends of the Tab-like profile sections 6 slightly beyond this profile contour 4 survive.
  • the tab-like profile sections 6 of the metal profiles 2, 3 are deformed by special pressure rollers such that they surround with their free ends 13 each of the thickened profile contour 4 of the insulating 1 and with a plurality of identical, in the profile longitudinal direction with a uniform distance mutually arranged embossments 11 each engage in the respective groove 10 in the profile contour 4 of the insulating profile 1, with displacement of material on the insulating profile.

Claims (18)

  1. Profilé composite pour fenêtres, vitrages fixes, façades, portes ou toitures vitrées comprenant un profil isolant (1), en particulier en un matériau synthétique, et un profilé métallique (2, 3) formé par formage à partir d'un matériau de tôle, dans lequel un contour de profilé (4) du profilé isolant (1) est accueilli dans une rainure de fixation avec deux délimitations latérales étant opposées (5) par la formation d'une liaison de forme ou de force entre le profilé isolant (1) et les délimitations latérales (5) de la rainure de fixation (5), cette rainure de fixation étant formée par le profilé métallique (2, 3), auquel cas le profilé métallique (2) est formé de telle sorte que les deux délimitations latérales (5) de la rainure de fixation sont formées par deux segments de profilé (6) qui sont reliés entre eux à l'aide d'au moins un segment de profilé (7), dans lequel le contour de profilé décrit une boucle de profilé, auquel cas les segments de profilé (8, 9) de ladite boucle de profilé sont reliés les uns aux autres, au moins dans une zone adjacente des uns aux autres et dans une zone de jonction des uns aux autres.
  2. Profilé composite conformément à la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des segments de profilé (8, 9) de la boucle de profilé, dans une zone directement adjacente à l'un desdits segments de profilé (6) qui forment les délimitations latérales (5) de la rainure de fixation, sont adjacents les unes aux autres et sont reliés l'un à l'autre dans cette zone.
  3. Profilé composite conformément à une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la boucle de profilé est partiellement ou entièrement formée en tant que dédoublement de tôle, de sorte que les segments de profilé (8, 9) de la boucle de profilé sont adjacents plats les uns aux autres dans des zones partielles ou sur l'ensemble de la zone de la boucle de profilé, en particulier sous forme de segments de profilé plats superposés.
  4. Profilé composite conformément à la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les segments de profilé adjacents les uns aux autres (8, 9) de la boucle de profilé sont reliés entre eux au moins dans la zone d'extrémité du dédoublement de tôle dirigée vers l'extrémité ouverte de la boucle de profilé.
  5. Profilé composite conformément à une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les segments de profilé (8, 9) adjacents les uns aux autres de la boucle de profilé sont reliés les uns aux autres par liaison de matière, en particulier par soudage au laser, soudage à rouleau par résistance,, brasage ou collage.
  6. Profilé composite conformément à une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la jonction entre les segments de profilé (8, 9) adjacents les uns aux autres de la boucle de profilé est une jonction continue dans la direction longitudinale du profilé.
  7. Profilé composite conformément à une des revendications de 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la jonction entre les segments profilés (8, 9) de la boucle de profilé, étant adjacents les uns aux autres, est une jonction interrompue par segments dans la direction longitudinale du profilé, en particulier à des intervalles réguliers d'interruption.
  8. Profilé composite conformément à une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le contour de profilé (4) du profilé isolant (1) accueilli dans la rainure de fixation du profilé métallique (2, 3) présente, sur au moins un côté, une rainure (10) dans laquelle s'engage un contour de profilé (11) du segment de profilé (6) du profilé métallique (2 , 3), lequel forme la délimitation latérale (5) de la rainure de fixation adjacente sur ce même côté afin de produire une liaison de forme entre le profilé isolant (1) et le profilé métallique (2, 3) dans une direction perpendiculaire à la direction longitudinale du profilé.
  9. Profilé composite conformément à la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le contour de profilé (11) qui s'engage dans la rainure (10) est formé d'une pluralité d'empreintes identiques qui sont placées en direction longitudinale et, en particulier, espacées à une distance identiques les unes des autres.
  10. Profilé composite conformément à une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le profil de contour (4) du profilé isolant (1) accueilli dans la rainure de fixation du profilé métallique (2 , 3) se rétrécie, sur au moins un côté, dans la zone d'extrémité ouverte de la rainure de fixation par la formation d'une contre-dépouille (12), et que le contour de profilé (13) du segment de profilé (6) du profilé métallique (2 , 3), lequel forme la délimitation latérale (5) de la rainure de fixation, cette délimitations latérale étant adjacente à ce côté, en particulier il s'engage avec une extrémité libre du profilé dans cette contre-dépouille (12) afin de produire une liaison de forme entre la partie isolante (1) et le profilé métallique (2, 3) dans une direction perpendiculaire à la direction longitudinale du profil.
  11. Profil composite conformément à l'une des revendication précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le profilé métallique (2, 3) est formé de telle sorte que les deux segments de profilé (6), lesquels constituent les délimitations latérales (5) de la rainure de fixation, sont formés par les extrémités libres du contour de profilé du profilé métallique (2, 3).
  12. Profilé composite conformément à une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un profilé isolant (1).
  13. Profilé composite conformément à une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte deux profilés métalliques (2, 3), lesquels sont reliés l'un à l'autre à travers le profilé isolant (1).
  14. Profilé métallique (2) susceptible de produire un profilé composite conformément à une des revendications précédentes, lequel est formé par transformation en un matériau en tôle, lequel présente une rainure de fixation avec deux délimitations latérales (5) opposées afin d'accueillir un contour de profilé (4) d'un profilé isolant (1), caractérisé en ce que le profilé métallique (2) est conçu de telle sorte que les deux délimitations latérales (5) de la rainure de fixation sont constituées par deux segments de profilé (6) qui sont reliés les uns aux autres par l'intermédiaire d'au moins un segment de profilé (7), dans lequel le contour de profilé décrit une boucle de profilé et auquel cas lesdites segments de profilé (8, 9) de cette boucle de profilé sont reliés les uns aux autres au moins dans une zone adjacente des uns aux autres et caractérisé en ce que les segments de profilé (8, 9) sont reliés ensemble au moins dans une zone de jonction des uns aux autres.
  15. Profilé métallique selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que des segments profilés (8, 9) de la boucle de profilé sont adjacents les uns aux autres et sont reliés les uns aux autres dans une zone directement adjacente à l'un desdits segments de profilé (6), lesquels forment les délimitations latérales (5) de la rainure de fixation.
  16. Procédé de production d'un profilé composite conformément à une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par les étapes suivantes :
    a. Mise à disposition d'un profilé métallique conformément à une des revendications de 14 à 15 ;
    b. Mise à disposition d'un profilé isolant (1), en particulier en un matériau synthétique ;
    c. Placement du profilé isolant (1) avec un contour de profilé (4) dans la rainure de fixation du profilé métallique (2);
    d. Produire une liaison par la forme et/ou par la force entre le profil isolant (1) et les délimitations latérales (5) de la rainure de fixation par déformation plastique, en particulier par [moletage], au moins d'un des deux segment de profilé (6), lesquels forment les délimitations latérales (5) de la rainure de fixation.
  17. Procédé selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce que l'on prévoit un profilé métallique (2) présentant une rainure de fixation ayant des délimitations latérales sensiblement parallèles (5), et un élément isolant (1) comportant un contour de profilé (4), destiné à être inséré dans la rainure de fixation, et présentant une rainure ( 10 ) et/ou une contre-dépouille (12 ), et que la réalisation d'une liaison de forme entre l'élément isolant (1) et les délimitations latérales (5) de la rainure de fixation a lieu du fait qu'au moins l'un des deux segments de profilé (6) qui forme les délimitation latérales (5) de la rainure de fixation est déformé plastiquement de telle sorte qu'après la déformation il s'engage avec un contour de profilé (11, 13) dans la rainure (10) et/ou dans la contre-dépouille ( 12) dans le contour de profilé (4) du profilé isolant (1).
  18. Procédé selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que le au moins un segment de profilé (6) est déformé de telle sorte que son contour profilé (11), lequel s'engage dans la rainure (10) et/ou dans la contre-dépouille dans le contour profilé (4) du profilé isolant (1), est formé avec une multitude d'empreintes (11) identiques qui sont placées à une certaine distance, en particulier avec un espacement uniforme en direction longitudinale.
EP11009336.6A 2011-01-14 2011-11-24 Profil composite pour fenêtres, portes et façades et son procédé de fabrication Active EP2476853B1 (fr)

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PL11009336T PL2476853T3 (pl) 2011-01-14 2011-11-24 Profil zespolony do okien, drzwi i fasad oraz sposób jego wytwarzania

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CH00063/11A CH704363A1 (de) 2011-01-14 2011-01-14 Verbundprofil für Fenster, Türen und Fassaden sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung.

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EP2476853A1 EP2476853A1 (fr) 2012-07-18
EP2476853B1 true EP2476853B1 (fr) 2013-08-28

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EP3048232B1 (fr) 2015-01-22 2020-08-19 RP Technik GmbH Profilsysteme Profilé métallique, profilé composite avec un tel profilé métallique ainsi que procédé de fabrication du profilé métallique
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EP3396096B1 (fr) 2017-04-28 2020-02-19 RP Technik GmbH Profilsysteme Profilé composite et son procédé de fabrication
DE112019003922T5 (de) * 2018-08-03 2021-04-29 Nsk Ltd. Drehmomenterfassungsvorrichtung, verfahren zum zusammenbau derselben und elektrische servolenkung
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CN110029756A (zh) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-19 湖南坚致幕墙安装设计有限公司 组合式框架系统
EP4006366B1 (fr) * 2020-11-26 2023-08-02 Volvo Truck Corporation Arbre
IT202200001403A1 (it) * 2022-01-27 2023-07-27 Serramenti Brombal S R L Struttura di serramento per la realizzazione di porte e finestre

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DE7617158U1 (fr) * 1900-01-01 Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf
DE3545092A1 (de) * 1985-10-17 1987-04-30 Gartner & Co J Verbundprofil
DE29517375U1 (de) * 1995-11-02 1996-02-15 Deutschle Bruno Verbundprofil
DE19812190C1 (de) * 1998-03-19 1999-08-26 Evg Bauprofil System Entwicklungs & Vermarktungsgesellschaft Mbh Verbundprofil
DE10016012B4 (de) * 2000-03-31 2004-02-05 SCHÜCO International KG Verbundprofil für Fenster, Fassaden, Türen oder Lichtdächer

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EP2476853A1 (fr) 2012-07-18
CH704363A1 (de) 2012-07-31

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