EP2454162B1 - Vorrichtung zum entriegeln von klappbaren seitenwänden von kästen bzw. behältern - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum entriegeln von klappbaren seitenwänden von kästen bzw. behältern Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2454162B1
EP2454162B1 EP10744499.4A EP10744499A EP2454162B1 EP 2454162 B1 EP2454162 B1 EP 2454162B1 EP 10744499 A EP10744499 A EP 10744499A EP 2454162 B1 EP2454162 B1 EP 2454162B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
actuator
wall element
unlocking
sliding wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10744499.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2454162A1 (de
Inventor
Volker Pils
Diethelm Hirz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fritz Schaefer GmbH
Original Assignee
Fritz Schaefer GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fritz Schaefer GmbH filed Critical Fritz Schaefer GmbH
Priority to PL10744499T priority Critical patent/PL2454162T3/pl
Publication of EP2454162A1 publication Critical patent/EP2454162A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2454162B1 publication Critical patent/EP2454162B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1833—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/005—Side walls formed with an aperture or a movable portion arranged to allow removal or insertion of contents
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/59—Manually releaseable latch type
    • Y10T403/591—Manually releaseable latch type having operating mechanism

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for unlocking hinged, hinged to the bottom side walls of boxes or containers, of which the two opposite end walls can be locked with the adjacent side walls and the unlocking is done by a lifting movement of a bow-shaped actuator, the resiliently biased in recesses of Stiffening ribs are arranged and guided on the outer surfaces of the end walls, wherein the actuator at its two outer, projecting upwards in the lifting direction bracket ends having motion deflection means are assigned, which deflect the lifting of the actuator vertical movement in an unlocking the side walls horizontal movement , Entriegelungsstege act in the end walls latched, spring-like locking means of the side walls and press out of their clinging the end walls locking seat.
  • the generic device can be, for example, by the DE 91 13 549.4 U or DE 101 37 328 B4 avoid known disadvantages occurring by a system separation is made possible, in which the locking by the provided in the end walls adjacent side walls, not on a spring bias of the bow-type actuator locking means is always guaranteed. Due to the upstream motion deflection, the actuator comes only to unlock, but not to lock the effect.
  • Such folding or folding containers are used for picking different goods in storage racks and external logistics.
  • the storage racks have several shelf levels in which the picking containers are stored.
  • the containers of the lower to middle, mounted on viewing height shelves can be viewed well by an operator.
  • the containers which are located in the shelf level in the upper heights, but can usually be seen by the operator only poorly. Due to the high container wall, intervention in the container is additionally made more difficult.
  • Collapsible or foldable containers are known in practice, with which these disadvantages can be avoided by providing a picking opening. This is almost an entire end wall, apart from a circumferential Framing to pivot their hinges as a flap in the direction of the container pioneering.
  • the front wall pivoted away or unfolded end wall can cover or cover a light unit of the shelving system, and also can not be ruled out that the front wall or flap opens during transport, so that there is a risk that the container in the Carriage clamped on an automatic transport system.
  • the EP 1 970 315 A1 discloses a device for unlocking hinged, bottom-hinged side walls of boxes with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the EP 1 935 792 A1 also describes a container with retractable and fixable in the Aufklappwolf side walls. In an end wall of the container, a closable opening for access to the interior of the container is provided.
  • the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a container, the use of and maintaining the advantages of gattungsgemä ⁇ en object at the same time an all-purpose appropriate removal opening without the disadvantages described in this respect known container provides.
  • the sliding wall element can thus occupy at least two different positions, namely in the upper end position filling the wall cutout and the end wall or the container thus firing.
  • a lower end position in which the wall opening and thus the unhindered access to the container interior is exposed, so that even with a parked in an upper shelf level container ensures a clear view and easy access to the contents is possible.
  • the strap ends are each formed with an obliquely extending in the vertical direction actuating bar, which engage in complementary, obliquely extending U-profile guides arranged on the left and right side in the end wall unlocking.
  • the actuator In the manual operation of the actuator, after the sliding wall element is in the upper end position, slides along with this lifting movement of the actuating web of the strap ends automatically in the U-profile up or these parts move relative to each other, whereby the unlocking parallel to the outside is moved to the end walls in a partial area apron-like overlapping longitudinal walls.
  • this engagement corresponds to a tongue and groove connection, the motion deflection of the vertical actuator movement in the horizontal, directed to the side wall movement of the unlocking takes place, so that in the sequence Lock between the end walls and the longitudinal walls is canceled.
  • the unlocking elements starting from their the operating webs receiving U-profile guide with one or horizontally adjoining Entriegelungssteg or-tongue provided, or each formed in the corner regions of the adjacent longitudinal walls, against the end walls protruding and engaged in this spring tongues acted upon.
  • the spring tongues are pressed horizontally outwards by the Entriegelungsstege or -zungen the vertical lifting of the actuator and thus the onset of movement of the unlocking.
  • the thus unlocked end walls can then be folded over their hinges connected to the bottom of the box or container inwards on the floor surface and then fold the longitudinal walls above.
  • the horizontal Entriegelungssteg is formed on its upper and lower web surface with a spring arm, wherein the spring arms are supported in the horizontal and in the vertical direction of stiffening ribs within the end wall.
  • the integrally formed in the transition region between the U-guide of the unlocking element and the Entriegelungssteg spring arms cause when releasing the bow-shaped actuator due to the previous vertical actuation of the actuator by the deformation of the spring arms restoring forces an automatic return of the unlocking element with Entriegelungssteg in the starting position before unlocking.
  • the sliding wall element has a molded at its lower end, flexible handle pocket, which is formed with a directed into the container interior supernatant, which lays in the wall cut-off position on the horizontal end edge of the wall section.
  • wedge-shaped tapering protrusion rests with its lower, wide wedge surface on the front edge, which secures the wall opening position.
  • the invention provides a arranged above the handle pocket approximately in the middle between the vertical slots, the maximum freedom of movement of the handle bag when tensioning laying web before.
  • the handle bag can thus not be overstretched, because the bridge, which then applies with its upper end edge of the sliding wall element blocks further pulling away the handle pocket.
  • the supernatant in the downwardly displaced end position of the sliding wall element in the end wall is assigned a receptacle in which the supernatant fits, not only is the supernatant permanently under tension, i. is permanently pushed forward, but the sliding wall element also can not move undesirably in another position, e.g. if the container is held upside down or due to shock during transport on automatic conveyor lines.
  • a further embodiment of the invention provides that the sliding wall element over its entire height has inwardly open, spaced-apart guide channels, in the extension of which on the outside of the end wall to the foot end reaching, engaging in the guide channels vertical ribs are formed.
  • the wall section limiting side guides are supported and prevents tilting, which can be caused, for example, by vibrations in the automatic conveyor line transport.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the side guides of the end wall are formed at the upper end of the wall section with each facing a shoulder-like support offset, which has open from below cavities, formed in the raised end position of the sliding wall element at its upper corner areas high Submerge sliding wall noses.
  • a side guide is formed over a portion below the wall opening with a recess.
  • the pre-assembled with the actuator sliding wall element can be inserted on one side and then inserted in the opposite direction in the opposite side guide.
  • the side guides and the sliding wall element are provided with seal openings, which in the raised end position of Sliding wall element to attach a seal aligned. This seal allows theft protection.
  • the sliding wall element for receiving mounting heads of the actuator is provided with tantschlitzausappel12.
  • the thus different opening widths allow the insertion of the hook-shaped mounting heads, but then prevent them that they can emerge automatically from the recesses. If the container is folded and should then be placed automatically by a robot, the OberschlitzausappelInstitut can also serve as an intervention for the robot to erect the front wall.
  • FIG. 1 a container 1 consisting of four side walls 2 to 5 is shown. Both the two longitudinal walls 2, 3 and the two end walls 4, 5 are arranged inwardly hinged to the container bottom 6. At the lower end of the end walls 4, 5, hinges 7 or hinge element are formed (cf. FIG. 8 ), over which the end walls 4, 5 in the corresponding hinge receiving owning container bottom 6 can be inserted.
  • the longitudinal walls 2, 3 are provided at their lower edge with corresponding hinges 7, which serve for insertion into complementary hinge halves of the container bottom 6.
  • the hinges of the longitudinal walls 2, 3 are arranged higher than the hinges 7 of the end walls 4, 5, so that the longitudinal walls 2, 3 can be opened on the previously folded on the container bottom 6 end walls 4, 5.
  • the corner regions of the longitudinal walls 2, 3 are each formed with the end portions of the end walls 4, 5 slightly overlapping apron-like folds or flanges 8.
  • the end walls 4, 5 lie against the flanges 8 from inside the container, whereby they are positioned by latching shells 23 which are curled inward on the flanges 8 and which clasp opposite rib-like counter-locking means of the end walls 4, 5 (cf. also Fig. 4 ).
  • the end walls 4, 5 are with outgoing from the container top, over a partial length downwardly extending wall cutouts 24 (see Fig. 3 . 4 and 8th ) educated.
  • a sliding wall element 26 is arranged parallel to the end wall 4, 5 in a wall opening 24 occlusive or as a removal opening with access to the container interior releasing position ( Fig. 3 . 4 ) can be moved.
  • an actuator 13 is arranged on the outer surfaces of the horizontally projecting stiffening ribs 11 and with vertically projecting stiffening ribs 12 sliding wall elements, which is designed as a bow-shaped grip element.
  • This substantially extending over the length of the wall section 24 between the side guides 25a, 25b actuator 13 has vertically upwardly projecting bracket ends 15 (see. Fig. 5 and 6 ), which are arranged in free spaces between the stiffening ribs 11 and held by engaging in the side guides 25a, 25b of these and also in the direction of arrow 14, ie in the lifting or movement direction, out.
  • the actuator 13 is formed with a vertically extending actuating bar 16 in the vertical direction.
  • the actuating webs 16 in turn each engage in complementary, obliquely extending U-profile guides 17 of a right and left side next to the wall cutout 24 in the end walls 4, 5 arranged unlocking element 18 a.
  • the unlocking elements 18 are provided starting from their the actuating webs 16 receiving U-profile guides 17 with a subsequent thereto in the horizontal direction Entriegelungssteg 19.
  • the Entriegelungsstege 19 are guided in recesses of the vertical stiffening ribs 12 of the end walls 4, 5 in the horizontal direction and act upon in an unlocking process described in more detail below the protruding against the end walls 4, 5 spring tongues 10th
  • the guided along the lower edge of a conventional handle 20 of the sliding wall element 26 and held actuator 13 is resiliently biased, including the left and right sides of the actuator 13 toward each other directed spring tabs 21 are provided.
  • These spring tabs 21 are based with their free ends against a horizontal stiffening rib 11 of the sliding wall element 26 from or are hooked therein.
  • sliding wall element 26 has a Freimachitch in the form of vertical slots 27 flexibly shaped handle pocket 28 which on its inner side ( Fig. 6 ) is formed with a projection 29 tapering in a wedge-shaped manner from bottom to top. This settles in the wall cutout 24 closing, raised end position of the sliding wall element 26 with its wedge underside 30 on the horizontal end edge 31 of the wall section 24.
  • groove-shaped guide channels 32 are provided on the sliding wall element 26, in whose extension on the outside of the end walls 4, 5 to the foot ends reaching vertical ribs 33 are formed, which engage in the guide channels 32 .
  • the projection 29 is assigned a receptacle 34 in the lower end position of the sliding wall element 26 in the end wall.
  • the projection 29 or the handle pocket 28 is thus not permanently under tension, which can avoid material fatigue phenomena.
  • the receptacle 34 prevents that, when the container 1 is held upside down, the sliding wall element 26 located in the lower end position automatically falls into the upper end position.
  • the sliding wall element 26 has at its upper corners highly integrally formed, designed as pins sliding wall tabs 35 which in the raised end position of the sliding wall element 26 in cavities or openings the side guides 25a, 25b of the end wall 4, 5 adjacent to the wall cut 24 immerse (see. Fig. 2 ).
  • the end walls 4, 5 are provided on both vertical sides of the wall section 24, each with a shoulder-like, facing each other slightly projecting into the wall section 24 carrying offset 36 (see also Fig. 8 ), which also represents a part of the side guides 25a, 25b.
  • the support offset 36 supports the distribution of the force flow when handling the container 1 under load from the sliding wall element 26 in the end wall 4, 5, which is thus stabilized. Not only the tensile forces occurring during the carrying of the container are absorbed, but also the pressure occurring when stacking a plurality of containers on or on top of one another on the upper edge of the container.
  • the sliding wall element 26 further comprises spaced apart tantrelitzausappeltown 37 into which hook-shaped mounting heads 38 of the bow-shaped actuator 13 can be inserted to its pre-assembly on the sliding wall element 26 (see. Fig. 6 ).
  • the plugged with the mounting heads 38 in the Buchschlitzausappel traditions 37 actuator 13 can not fall out.
  • the sliding wall element 26 is also provided with seal openings 39, which in the side guides 25a, 25b of the end wall 4, 5 for attaching seals 40 (see. Fig. 7 ) in the raised end position of the sliding wall element 26 corresponding seal openings 41 (see. Fig. 4 ) assigned.
  • seal openings 39 which in the side guides 25a, 25b of the end wall 4, 5 for attaching seals 40 (see. Fig. 7 ) in the raised end position of the sliding wall element 26 corresponding seal openings 41 (see. Fig. 4 ) assigned.
  • the seal offers a theft protection. Because unauthorized persons can not easily move the sliding wall element 26 in the open, lower end position with free access to the container interior. Rather, this would require the previous removal of the seal 40, which would be unattainable without causing attention.
  • one of the side guides 25a, 25b is formed with a recess 42, as in Fig. 7 to recognize the side guide 25a.
  • This recess 42 provides in the side guide 25a a pocket-like space in which the sliding wall element 26 can be inserted on one side with its side guide 25a facing guide profile.
  • the sliding wall element 26 can then be locked by means of an opposing movement with its other guide profile in the other side guide 25b, whereby the sliding wall element 26 is received on both sides of the side guides 25a, 25b.
  • the recess 42 extends only over a limited length of the side guide 25a, which ensures that the sliding wall element 26 is held in the two end positions or in intermediate positions without play in the side guides 25a, 25b. In sliding movements of the sliding wall element 26 also reduce the recorded in the guide channels 32 of the sliding wall element 26 vertical ribs 33 of the end wall 4, 5 tolerances and support the prevention of tilting.
  • the sliding wall element 26 only needs to be pulled up, and once the supernatant 29 has overcome the horizontal end edge 31 of the wall section 24, at the same time the strap ends 15 of the actuator 13 with their oblique actuating webs 16 back into the Thread U-profile guide 17 of the movement-deflecting means, the supernatant 29 automatically assumes its over the end edge 31 cantilevered and the sliding wall element 26 in position holding position.
  • the actuator 13 is raised with the hands in the closed end position of the sliding wall elements 26 (in the direction of the arrow 14 from Fig. 1 up).
  • the recorded by the U-profile guide 17 actuating bar 16 then slides up, which is accompanied by the unlocking element 18 is deflected with the Entriegelungssteg 19 horizontally in the direction of the spring tongues 10.
  • the spring tongues 10 are pressed outward and the end walls 4, 5 are unlocked. With the release of the actuator 13, this is pressed by the restoring force of the prestressed spring tabs 21 automatically down to the starting position.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
EP10744499.4A 2009-07-15 2010-07-15 Vorrichtung zum entriegeln von klappbaren seitenwänden von kästen bzw. behältern Active EP2454162B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL10744499T PL2454162T3 (pl) 2009-07-15 2010-07-15 Urządzenie do odryglowywania składanych ścianek bocznych skrzynek bądź pojemników

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009033108A DE102009033108A1 (de) 2008-12-06 2009-07-15 Vorrichtung zum Entriegeln von klappbaren Seitenwänden von Kästen bzw. Behältern
PCT/EP2010/004305 WO2011006654A1 (de) 2009-07-15 2010-07-15 Vorrichtung zum entriegeln von klappbaren seitenwänden von kästen bzw. behältern

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2454162A1 EP2454162A1 (de) 2012-05-23
EP2454162B1 true EP2454162B1 (de) 2013-04-24

Family

ID=43034574

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10744499.4A Active EP2454162B1 (de) 2009-07-15 2010-07-15 Vorrichtung zum entriegeln von klappbaren seitenwänden von kästen bzw. behältern

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US8646639B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP2454162B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP5362111B2 (ja)
AU (1) AU2010272831B2 (ja)
BR (1) BR112012000810A2 (ja)
CA (1) CA2767733C (ja)
CL (1) CL2012000095A1 (ja)
DE (1) DE102009033108A1 (ja)
DK (1) DK2454162T3 (ja)
ES (1) ES2417856T3 (ja)
IL (1) IL217546A0 (ja)
MX (1) MX2012000690A (ja)
PL (1) PL2454162T3 (ja)
RU (1) RU2516015C2 (ja)
SG (1) SG177662A1 (ja)
UA (1) UA101276C2 (ja)
WO (1) WO2011006654A1 (ja)
ZA (1) ZA201200003B (ja)

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MA34905B1 (fr) * 2011-02-10 2014-02-01 Ifco Systems Gmbh Caisse de transport et de présentation
EP2497719B1 (fr) * 2011-03-10 2013-11-06 Gamma Wopla SA Contenant de transport et de stockage
CA2782956C (en) * 2011-06-29 2019-08-13 Rehrig Pacific Company Crate with retractable wall
DE202012006482U1 (de) 2011-07-08 2012-08-06 Fritz Schäfer GmbH Behälter, insbesondere Lager- und Transportbehälter aus Kunststoff
DE102012017295A1 (de) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-06 Bb-Stanz- Und Umformtechnik Gmbh Verriegelung für Klappe
JP6151158B2 (ja) 2012-11-28 2017-06-21 信越化学工業株式会社 透明酸化物電極用表面修飾剤、表面修飾された透明酸化物電極、及び表面修飾された透明酸化物電極の製造方法
CA2960500A1 (en) 2016-03-11 2017-09-11 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible crate with wood appearance
US10065763B2 (en) 2016-09-15 2018-09-04 Arena Packaging, Llc Wall latching system
US11597557B2 (en) 2018-10-04 2023-03-07 Rehrig Pacific Company Reconfigurable beverage crate
CN110316455B (zh) * 2019-07-11 2024-04-16 北京顶晖机械设备有限公司 一种可套叠的气调保鲜箱
US20210323728A1 (en) * 2020-04-21 2021-10-21 Orbis Corporation Bread tray merchandiser barrier
US11884483B1 (en) * 2020-08-27 2024-01-30 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container with slidable retractable wall
EP4059860B1 (de) * 2021-03-17 2023-09-13 Euro Pool System International B.v. Stapelbarer behälter mit klappbaren wänden
USD1036860S1 (en) * 2022-09-05 2024-07-30 SSI Schäfer Plastics GmbH Storage box

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
UA101276C2 (ru) 2013-03-11
CL2012000095A1 (es) 2012-07-06
ES2417856T3 (es) 2013-08-09
IL217546A0 (en) 2012-02-29
DK2454162T3 (da) 2013-07-29
DE102009033108A1 (de) 2011-02-03
JP5362111B2 (ja) 2013-12-11
CA2767733C (en) 2014-06-17
EP2454162A1 (de) 2012-05-23
CA2767733A1 (en) 2011-01-20
AU2010272831B2 (en) 2014-04-10
JP2012532813A (ja) 2012-12-20
RU2012105299A (ru) 2013-08-20
MX2012000690A (es) 2012-02-29
PL2454162T3 (pl) 2013-09-30
WO2011006654A1 (de) 2011-01-20
ZA201200003B (en) 2012-08-29
BR112012000810A2 (pt) 2016-02-23
SG177662A1 (en) 2012-03-29
AU2010272831A1 (en) 2012-02-02
RU2516015C2 (ru) 2014-05-20
US8646639B2 (en) 2014-02-11
US20120111859A1 (en) 2012-05-10

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