EP2439761B1 - Set comprenant plusieurs modules d'adapteur différentes - Google Patents

Set comprenant plusieurs modules d'adapteur différentes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2439761B1
EP2439761B1 EP11008192.4A EP11008192A EP2439761B1 EP 2439761 B1 EP2439761 B1 EP 2439761B1 EP 11008192 A EP11008192 A EP 11008192A EP 2439761 B1 EP2439761 B1 EP 2439761B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
manufacturer
adapter
module
circuit module
transmission element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11008192.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2439761A3 (fr
EP2439761A2 (fr
Inventor
Michael Staudigl
Keno Reiss
Klaus Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EQ-3 ENTWICKLUNG GmbH
Original Assignee
Eq-3 Entwicklung GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Eq-3 Entwicklung GmbH filed Critical Eq-3 Entwicklung GmbH
Priority to EP19159271.6A priority Critical patent/EP3511967B1/fr
Publication of EP2439761A2 publication Critical patent/EP2439761A2/fr
Publication of EP2439761A3 publication Critical patent/EP2439761A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2439761B1 publication Critical patent/EP2439761B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02—Details
    • H01H23/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H23/14—Tumblers
    • H01H23/143—Tumblers having a generally flat elongated shape
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/0006—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
    • H01H11/0018—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for allowing different operating parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H2011/0093—Standardization, e.g. limiting the factory stock by limiting the number of unique, i.e. different components

Definitions

  • Electrical installation device such as flush-mounted switches or dimmers, which are primarily intended for switching of corresponding consumers, are well known.
  • electrical installation devices have a circuit module with which connected consumers, such as a lamp, can be switched, in which the circuit is opened or closed.
  • this circuit module rocker switch which is located directly on the switch, a corresponding switching operation is triggered.
  • Such an installation device for electrical installation is for example from the DE 299 01 711 U1 known, is connected to the rocker switch directly to the circuit module and the switch. If now a key event is triggered on the rocker switch, ie the switch is pressed on one of its upper or lower side, so that a lifting movement is carried out, it is transmitted directly to the circuit module, so that the consumers connected thereto can be switched.
  • a similar switch arrangement is also from the DE 42 42 962 C2 known, in which the switching rocker is placed with the aid of a coupling member directly on the inner switching element of the circuit module, so that the Tastereignisse the rocker switch are forwarded directly to the circuit module.
  • the rocker functionality of the rocker is realized only by this inner switching element, as this inner switching element is rocking and pivotally mounted on the circuit module, so that a corresponding stroke on the rocker switch can be mechanically converted into a switching operation. Further examples can be found in the DE 10 2004 047 114 B4 and DE 40 28 619 C2 ,
  • DE 1 981 906 U1 describes an installation rocker switch that can be converted to a normal rocker switch or large rocker switch using a small number of assemblies as needed.
  • a connected in a conventional manner with the electrical switch rocker foot is pivotally mounted on a support ring and optionally connectable to a normal rocker or a large rocker.
  • DE 25 11 510 C2 discloses an electrical installation switch with a switching member of a derailleur and with a carriage with a plunger, which are movably mounted on a cover plate. A rocker can be placed on the button.
  • the switching element is verkuppelt with the rigid and has engagement points for the plunger.
  • the post-published EP 2 398 029 A1 discloses a universal switch part for a mechanical switch.
  • a remotely controllable installation switch with a housing module for flush mounting, with housing inside at least one circuit board with an electronically controllable switching element and with a radio receiver or transceiver for wireless switching of the switching element, and with two led out of the housing module buttons for manual operation of the switching element.
  • a support ring is placed, which has couplable with the buttons of the large module plunger, which can be actuated by means of an attachable to the support ring rocker.
  • DE 25 11 422 A1 describes an electric key switch with an insert in the form of a mechanical flush-mounted switch, a cover plate with a plunger, and with a button, protrude from the molded webs to act on the carriage.
  • the specific design of the cover plate with slide and plunger ensures that manufacturing and assembly inaccuracies as well as unfavorable addition of tolerances on the position of the plunger does not affect. In addition, equal key strokes are guaranteed.
  • the set consists of a plurality of mutually different adapter modules for the mechanical connection of a wide variety of manufacturer-specific operating units with a uniform circuit module.
  • the adapter modules have a holding frame and at least one in the holding frame movably mounted transmission element.
  • the adapter modules have on a bottom side on the support frame uniform connection elements, which are adapted for mechanically connecting the adapter modules to the unitary circuit module.
  • the adapter modules are individually adapted to at least one associated manufacturer-specific control unit on a top diametrically opposite the underside for mechanical contacting with the manufacturer-specific control units in such a way that the respective different, manufacturer-specific control units have at least one associated control unit Adapter module are mechanically connected to each other.
  • the transmission element of the adapter module is uniformly adapted to the uniform circuit module at the bottom, so that the position of the transmission element of at least one sensor of the circuit module can be detected to switch on, off or change the supply voltage or generation of a control signal for at least one of the circuit module connectable consumers caused by a connected to the at least one sensor electronics in response to the detected position of the transmission element of the separate adapter module.
  • each of the adapter modules can be placed on a uniform circuit module, so that a wide variety of control units with one and the same circuit module can be connected.
  • each adapter module can be designed such that it can be connected exactly to a manufacturer-specific control panel.
  • each keypad can be connected to the circuit module, although the manufacturer-specific keypads have not been changed at their connecting elements, the circuit module was not adapted to these fasteners of the keypads and the keypads per se could not be connected to the circuit module, if the adapter modules or mechanical Interfaces would allow this connection first.
  • a circuit module for such a set has at least one sensor for detecting the position of the transmission element and connected to at least one sensor electronics for switching on, switching off or changing the supply voltage or for generating a control signal for at least one can be coupled to the circuit module consumer in dependence from the detected position of the relative to the at least one sensor freely movable transmission element of the separate adapter module.
  • the adapter modules By means of the adapter modules with a relative to the sensors freely movable transmission element, which is not connected as with toggle switch inserts or styli firmly to the switching element of Kippschalter tenues or stylus, it is possible that newer and more uniform circuit modules can be used, based on the manufacturer-specific recordings of Control units need to take no account. Nevertheless, the manufacturer-specific operating units can be used, since the adapter module located therebetween as a mechanical interface with the movable transmission element has the contacting means required for the manufacturer-specific operating units. Thus, only the adapter modules in the respective manufacturer-specific embodiment are needed, which corresponds to the manufacturer-specific control units, so that can reduce the storage costs and production costs drastically. Thus, any manufacturer-specific control unit can be used with a uniform circuit module.
  • An adaptation of the kinematics of the manufacturer-dependent rockers on the uniform switching path of the universal circuit module succeeds bespielsko characterized in that the transmission element of a diametrically adjacent to the circuit module and the upper connecting side for the control panel Having opposite bottom abragendes coupling member.
  • the coupling member is provided to dive into an opening of the circuit module and cooperate with at least one sensor of the circuit module such that movement of the control unit via the transmission element is mechanically transmitted to detectable by at least one sensor movement of the coupling member and with the aid of the electronics for controlling a connectable to the circuit module consumer leads.
  • the manufacturer-specific operating part and the circuit module interact mechanically with the transmission element such that events triggered on the operating part are transmitted to the circuit module via the mechanical interface, without the transmission element being fixedly connected to the circuit module, e.g. is coupled by latching.
  • the circuit module is a radio-controlled circuit module whose switch or dimmer is switched by means of a radio remote control so that the consumers are controlled via the remote control
  • the old design of the control panel and the frame can continue to be used despite the new technology.
  • This is particularly advantageous not only in terms of ecology and sustainability, but also facilitates the installation of new technologies in buildings and rooms, where it depends especially on the protection of existing, so that the original switch optics is maintained.
  • the control panel may be a manufacturer-specific rocker, as known from the field of light installations, in particular as a light switch.
  • a vibrator is held as a transmission element, which has fastening elements.
  • the manufacturer-specific rocker is then when the rocker switch is connected to the mechanical interface, with the vibrator in engagement and is held by this. Switching events that were mechanically triggered by a person on the rocker switch, are then forwarded via the oscillator to the circuit module.
  • On the opposite side of the holding frame of the mechanical interface is connected via connecting elements to the circuit module, so that a universal circuit module can be used via the mechanical interface with a manufacturer-specific rocker switch.
  • the oscillator of the mechanical interface has a coupling member which is mechanically connected to the sensor of the circuit module. Tasting events that are triggered on the rocker switch by pressing the rocker switch, are transmitted to the vibrator, which then mechanically transmits the touch event to the sensor of the circuit module due to the coupling member, so that the consumers are switched due to the Tastereignisse.
  • the oscillator of the adapter module is limited in its oscillation radius.
  • a coupling member also engages in the opening of the circuit module provided for this purpose.
  • Such a limitation can in particular be effected by a stop arranged on the holding frame, with which the oscillator cooperates in a form-fitting manner.
  • the control panel may also be a lifting or Kurzhubtaster, in which a lifting movement of the control panel usually leads to a switching operation.
  • the transmission element of the adapter module is designed as a lifting element such that it is mechanically contacted with the Hubtaster and switching events are so transferred from the Hubtaster on the lifting element of the mechanical interface. If there is also a mechanical connection to the circuit module, then the switching events of the Hubtasters are passed to the circuit module, so that a Switching can be triggered.
  • Such a mechanical interface is thus not limited to specific types of control.
  • buttons arranged as sensors in the interior of the circuit module and are aligned with the projecting through the opening into the interior of the circuit module coupling member so that in each end position of the transmission element an associated button by the coupling member is pressed.
  • a corresponding decorative frame which surrounds the operating part, is engaged with the holding frame via fastening element, so that even a frame matching the operating part can continue to be used with the aid of the mechanical interface.
  • the connecting elements of the holding frame, with which the mechanical interface can be placed on the circuit module are designed for height compensation.
  • a plaster compensation can be realized without the circuit module must be modified.
  • the circuit module is an electronic circuit module with, for example, at least one relay controlled by at least one of the sensors for connecting at least one consumer or with a radio transmitter unit for the wireless transmission of control signals to at least one consumer coupled to the radio transmitter unit.
  • Electronic circuit modules are understood to be all circuit modules in which switches which are directly or indirectly connected to a load are actuated electrically, electromechanically or electronically via sensors.
  • the electrical installation device 1 comprises in this embodiment, a rocker switch 2, a mechanical interface 3 and the circuit module 4.
  • the circuit module 4 is in this embodiment, a radio-controlled switch to which a number of consumers, such as lamps , can be connected, which can then be switched using the circuit module 4.
  • the circuit module 4 is here a flush-mounted module, which is embedded in the wall. But also conceivable are circuit modules that are placed on the wall.
  • the present invention proposes that between the rocker switch 2 and circuit module 4, an adapter module is arranged as a mechanical interface 3 such that the manufacturer-specific rocker switch 2 and a possible decorative frame continues to use can be.
  • the mechanical interface 3 has a holding frame 6 and a vibrator 5, which is arranged in the holding frame 6.
  • the oscillator 5 is designed such that the manufacturer-specific fastening elements of the rocker switch 2 are suitable and thus the Rocker 2 is held by the vibrator 5 when the rocker switch 2 with the vibrator 5 via the fasteners (not shown) are engaged.
  • the holding frame 6 of the mechanical interface 3 has corresponding connecting elements 11 which can be snapped into openings 7 provided therefor of the circuit module 4, so that the mechanical interface 3 can be assembled with the circuit module 4.
  • the oscillator 5 can advantageously here simulate the Wippfunktion gleich that would otherwise arise due to the direct connection of the rocker switch 2 with the circuit module 4.
  • the circuit module 4 in this embodiment, a central opening 8, in which a coupling member (not shown) of the vibrator 5 can be introduced.
  • the oscillator can be limited by means of a holding frame arranged stop in its swing radius to simplify the installation of the rocker switch.
  • FIG. 2a shows the mechanical interface 3 from a side perspective.
  • the oscillator 5 is arranged rotatable and tiltable in the holding frame 4.
  • a coupling member 9 At the bottom protrudes from the oscillator 5 projecting a coupling member 9 out, which can be inserted into a corresponding opening 8 of the circuit module 4 (see. FIG. 1 ).
  • electrical sensors 10 such as buttons are arranged, which then interact with the coupling member 9 such that upon actuation of the attached rocker switch 2 on the vibrator 5, a switching operation can be triggered.
  • FIG. 2b shows the mechanical interface 3 rotated by 90 ° FIG. 2a ,
  • FIG. 4 shows again the complete installation device 1 in the assembled state.
  • the arranged on the mechanical interface 3 connecting elements 11, which are positively and non-positively engaged with the circuit module 4, can be advantageously designed such that they engage in different locking positions.
  • no further mechanical components are required on the circuit module 4 in order to be able to produce such a height compensation.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Set composé d'une pluralité de modules adaptateurs (3) différents les uns des autres pour le raccordement mécanique de parties de commande (2) les plus variées, qui sont spécifiques du fabricant, à un module de circuit unitaire (4), dans lequel les modules adaptateurs (3) présentent un châssis de support (6) et au moins un élément de transmission (5) monté mobile dans le châssis de support (6), dans lequel les modules adaptateurs (3) présentent, sur une face inférieure du châssis de support (6), des éléments de raccordement unitaires (7, 11) qui sont conçus pour relier mécaniquement les modules adaptateurs (3) au module de circuit uniforme (4), et dans lequel les modules adaptateurs (3) sont adaptés individuellement à au moins une partie de commande (2) associée spécifique du fabricant sur une face supérieure diamétralement opposée à la face inférieure pour un contact mécanique avec les parties de commande spécifiques du fabricant, de telle sorte que les différentes parties de commande (2) spécifiques du fabricant puissent être respectivement reliées les unes aux autres mécaniquement au moyen d'au moins un module adaptateur associé (3), et dans lequel l'élément de transmission (5) du module adaptateur (3) est adapté de manière unitaire au niveau de la face inférieure au module de circuit unitaire (4), de sorte que la position de l'élément de transmission (5) puisse être détectée par au moins un capteur (10) du module de circuit (4), afin d'activer, de désactiver ou de modifier la tension d'alimentation ou de générer un signal de commande pour au moins une charge qui peut être reliée au module de circuit (4) par une électronique qui est reliée audit au moins un capteur (10) en fonction de la position détectée de l'élément de transmission (5) du module adaptateur (3) séparé.
  2. Set selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les modules adaptateurs (3) interagissent mécaniquement avec les parties de commande spécifiques du fabricant (2) et avec le module de circuit (4) de telle sorte qu'un mouvement de la partie de commande (2) puisse être détecté par au moins un capteur (10) du module de circuit (4) par l'intermédiaire d'un mouvement de l'élément de transmission (5) du module adaptateur (3).
  3. Set selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de transmission (5) d'au moins un module adaptateur (3) du set est monté pivotant sur le châssis de support (6) et forme un oscillateur destiné à être mis en contact mécanique avec un interrupteur à bascule spécifique du fabricant en tant que partie de commande (2).
  4. Set selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de transmission (5) d'au moins un module adaptateur (3) du set est monté sur le châssis de support (6) de manière à pouvoir être déplacé linéairement et forme un élément de levage destiné à être mis en contact mécanique avec un bouton de levage spécifique du fabricant en tant que pièce de commande (2) .
EP11008192.4A 2010-10-11 2011-10-11 Set comprenant plusieurs modules d'adapteur différentes Active EP2439761B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19159271.6A EP3511967B1 (fr) 2010-10-11 2011-10-11 Ensamble des modules adapteurs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010047870.9A DE102010047870B4 (de) 2010-10-11 2010-10-11 Elektrisches Installationsgerät und Set mit Adaptermodulen

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19159271.6A Division EP3511967B1 (fr) 2010-10-11 2011-10-11 Ensamble des modules adapteurs

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2439761A2 EP2439761A2 (fr) 2012-04-11
EP2439761A3 EP2439761A3 (fr) 2013-05-22
EP2439761B1 true EP2439761B1 (fr) 2019-02-27

Family

ID=44799530

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11008192.4A Active EP2439761B1 (fr) 2010-10-11 2011-10-11 Set comprenant plusieurs modules d'adapteur différentes
EP19159271.6A Active EP3511967B1 (fr) 2010-10-11 2011-10-11 Ensamble des modules adapteurs

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19159271.6A Active EP3511967B1 (fr) 2010-10-11 2011-10-11 Ensamble des modules adapteurs

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2439761B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102010047870B4 (fr)
ES (2) ES2834468T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103953872B (zh) * 2014-04-23 2016-01-13 曾小林 一种开关更换方便的台灯
FR3029679B1 (fr) * 2014-12-04 2018-01-19 Meljac Interrupteur a chape et a grand debattement
DE102016100502B3 (de) * 2016-01-13 2017-04-20 Eq-3 Entwicklung Gmbh Elektrisches Installationsgerät
ES1152433Y (es) * 2016-02-18 2016-05-31 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Interruptor de tecla basculante perfeccionado.
DE102017111755B3 (de) 2017-05-30 2018-09-27 Carmelo Militello Elektrisches Installationsgerät
DE102022000137B4 (de) 2022-01-15 2023-12-28 Morris Haid Elektrisches Installationsgerät mit universeller Schalteinheit und mindestens einer herstellerspezifischen Bedieneinheit
CN115223826B (zh) * 2022-09-20 2023-03-10 国网山东省电力公司桓台县供电公司 一种电压波动可定点识别故障的报警装置
DE102022212562A1 (de) 2022-11-24 2024-05-29 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Adaptereinheit zur Kopplung eines Schaltermoduls mit einem Bedienelement
DE102022212564A1 (de) 2022-11-24 2024-05-29 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Adaptereinheit zur Kopplung eines Schaltermoduls mit einem Bedienelement

Family Cites Families (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1981906U (de) * 1968-01-13 1968-03-28 Hochkoepper & Co P Installations-wippenschalter.
DE2511510C2 (de) * 1975-03-15 1983-03-24 Gebrüder Merten GmbH & Co KG, 5270 Gummersbach Elektrischer Installationsschalter
DE2511422C3 (de) * 1975-03-15 1981-10-22 Gebrüder Merten GmbH & Co KG, 5270 Gummersbach Elektrischer Installationsschalter
DE4028619A1 (de) 1990-09-08 1992-03-12 Giersiepen Gira Gmbh Elektrisches installationsgeraet
DE9202057U1 (de) 1992-02-18 1992-04-16 GIRA Giersiepen GmbH & Co KG, 5608 Radevormwald Elektrisches Installationsgerät
DE29901711U1 (de) 1999-02-01 2000-03-09 Popp Gmbh & Co Kg Installationsgerät zur Elektroinstallation
DE102004047114B4 (de) 2003-10-17 2007-10-11 Aumann, Gregor Maria Ernst Walter Drahtloser Signalsender und -detektor
DE202007017558U1 (de) * 2007-12-15 2009-04-23 Reitz Gmbh Fernsteuerbarer Installationsschalter
EP2398029B1 (fr) * 2010-06-18 2016-09-14 Berker GmbH & Co. KG Interrupteur à commande monostable et à contact bistable

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3511967B1 (fr) 2020-09-30
EP2439761A3 (fr) 2013-05-22
EP2439761A2 (fr) 2012-04-11
EP3511967A1 (fr) 2019-07-17
ES2834468T3 (es) 2021-06-17
ES2725530T3 (es) 2019-09-24
DE102010047870B4 (de) 2015-03-19
DE102010047870A1 (de) 2012-04-12

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