EP2425201A1 - Bombette insbesondere zum ausbringen von wirkkörpern - Google Patents
Bombette insbesondere zum ausbringen von wirkkörpernInfo
- Publication number
- EP2425201A1 EP2425201A1 EP10711354A EP10711354A EP2425201A1 EP 2425201 A1 EP2425201 A1 EP 2425201A1 EP 10711354 A EP10711354 A EP 10711354A EP 10711354 A EP10711354 A EP 10711354A EP 2425201 A1 EP2425201 A1 EP 2425201A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bombette
- cartridge
- active
- ignitable
- rubber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/145—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile for dispensing gases, vapours, powders, particles or chemically-reactive substances
Definitions
- the invention relates to a kind of segmented container sleeve within a cartridge. This is referred to below as Bombette. This serves to accommodate one or more active bodies or one or more effect charges in the cartridge or cartridge case and transports the active body during firing.
- a bombette is in practice a rigid cylindrically shaped firecracker of cardboard or tightly wrapped or bound paper. They can have a diameter of about 1, 5 to 6 cm. In contrast to fireworks bombs, however, bombettes do not have their own emissions or propellant charges. They are fired from a frame with tubes, aluminum or plastic, and with a separate ejection charge. When firing a deceleration fuse is usually ignited, which in turn ignites a Zerlegaradung. Through this, the effect set is ignited and distributed (see http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombette, http://wiki.85werk.net/index.php/Bombette).
- a pyrotechnic active material with ignition and Abbrandbevanter describes the DE 198 18 337 C1.
- DE 83 02 584 IM discloses a bombette with a sleeve closed on one side and comprises a pyrotechnic effect set within the sleeve and a propellant charge at the open end of the sleeve.
- the open end of the sleeve is completed by a flame-permeable cover.
- a bearing used in this case which can also be designed in extended form as a launching channel, stands with its bottom surface on a solid surface.
- a bearing used in this case which can also be designed in extended form as a launching channel, stands with its bottom surface on a solid surface.
- In the camp is one of an effect set and the ignition and / or ejection part.
- bombette applications are also applied, which often serve the non-lethal effect and people are just to irritate.
- Known missions of this kind are, for example, police operations with demonstrators.
- active bodies are fired by means of (special) weapons, which contain, for example in the case of irritant cartridges, in each case a certain amount of active substance, such as CS or CN, which are released in the target area. But also be spent active bodies such as a rubber ball, rubber crashing, rubber balancing, color markers, etc.
- the invention therefore has the task of achieving a non-lethal introduction of these active bodies.
- the invention is based on the idea to slow down the bombette immediately after leaving the ejection tube / barrel, etc. and dropping it to the ground after a few meters so that the trajectory of the active body (s) is no longer affected by the bombette and the effect the bombette is limited only to the launching of the active body (s), in order to avoid injuries etc. of persons.
- the geometric shape of the Bombette is changed so that the Bombette is no longer a rigid cylindrical part, but is molded, with the ends of a molding (paper, cardboard, cardboard, etc.) overlap in the rule.
- the final shaping takes place during installation in the cartridge case or cartridge, wherein the approximately cylindrically shaped but non-rigid bombette is embedded in the cartridge and should at least partially overlap in / at the ends.
- the Bombette thus formed takes in turn, in a known manner the / the active body.
- the cartridge is conventionally ignited and the bombette accelerated out of this and driven by a barrel or the like. After the escape of the bombette from the barrel, etc. unfolds this at their overlaps, so now the bombette is braked by the unfolding / pulling apart of the segments (parts) at the overlap.
- the active body (s) are released and fly on as independent parts or parts in the target direction. The ignition of the active body is, if necessary, already ensured in the cartridge.
- the parts of the Bombette are still made of cardboard material, which keeps costs low and meets the requirements of environmental compatibility and biodegradability. Due to the structural design of the Bombettenmaschine a direct ignition of the active body can be done by the propellant charge cartridge, which allows an ignition already in the gun barrel / ejection tube.
- the material of the Bombette but can also be suitable plastic or suitable metal, which fulfills this function of unfolding, especially if a Brolet Che the Bombette is not mandatory.
- the Bombette is designed so that rigid active mass, such. B. rubber ball, rubber crashing, rubber balancing, color markers, etc. and ignitable active materials can be used.
- rigid active mass such. B. rubber ball, rubber crashing, rubber balancing, color markers, etc.
- ignitable active materials can be used for the ignitable modification ignition transmission holes in the bomb bottom and possibly a Zündgazeassi be provided.
- Ignitable active compounds are u. a. CS, CN pepper, smoke, blast, flash and filament.
- FIG. 3 shows the Bombette in the proper use
- Fig. 4 possible forms of an exploded Bombetten- molding.
- Fig. 1 designates a Bombette, which consists of a bud or a Lid mecanicsmanschette 1, which can be reinforced with a disc 2.
- a moldable material as a molded part 3, segmented, d. H. consisting of one or more parts / segments attached.
- the sleeve 1 serves to close (relieve) a pressure chamber 11 of a cartridge 21 to the bombette 20 (FIG. 2).
- the molded part 3 is shaped such that it results in an at least split hollow cylinder 22 when introduced into the cartridge 21. In these active body 6 are introduced.
- the bombette 20 has a bottom provided with holes 23. If necessary, under the / the active body 6 a Zündgazerise 4 and a perforated disc 5 are placed. The ignition of / the active body 6 erflogt here by a propellant cartridge 10 via the Zündgazeusion 4. An additional priming should be omitted here. Above the bombette 20 is a cover plate 8 and a cartridge 21 sealing encapsulation 9 ( Figure 2).
- Fig. 3 shows such a Bombette 20 in function.
- the segmented molded part 3 separates and builds up a resistance to the air. At the same time, the segmented molded part 3 releases the active bodies 6, which in turn continue to fly.
- FIG. 4 shows variant shapes of the unfolded molded part 3 of a bombette 20.
- the left-hand illustration schematically shows the now unfolded bombette molded part 3 (two segments) shown in FIG.
- the right-hand illustration shows an unfolded molded part 3 with a segment.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910018727 DE102009018727B4 (de) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-04-27 | Bombette insbesondere zum Ausbringen von Wirkkörpern |
PCT/EP2010/001996 WO2010124776A1 (de) | 2009-04-27 | 2010-03-30 | Bombette insbesondere zum ausbringen von wirkkörpern |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2425201A1 true EP2425201A1 (de) | 2012-03-07 |
EP2425201B1 EP2425201B1 (de) | 2013-10-02 |
Family
ID=42224900
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10711354.0A Not-in-force EP2425201B1 (de) | 2009-04-27 | 2010-03-30 | Bombette insbesondere zum ausbringen von wirkkörpern |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2425201B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102009018727B4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010124776A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016111947A1 (de) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Irritationskörper |
DE102020004562B4 (de) | 2020-07-28 | 2024-04-18 | Franz Drexler | Reizstoffpatronen 40 mm und 1,5 Zoll |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3352238A (en) * | 1965-10-12 | 1967-11-14 | Universal Match Corp | Atomizer and method for disseminating toxicants |
CA1097912A (en) * | 1978-07-04 | 1981-03-24 | Walter J. Fenrick | Modified ground burst chemical simulator |
DE8302584U1 (de) | 1983-02-01 | 1984-07-12 | Pyro-Chemie Hermann Weber & Co GmbH, 5208 Eitorf | Grossfeuerwerksbombette mit treibladung |
US4635555A (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-01-13 | Ferri Bernard L | Shot pattern controlling device |
DE8707244U1 (de) * | 1987-05-20 | 1987-09-10 | Mueller, Werner, 7320 Goeppingen, De | |
DE19818337C1 (de) | 1998-04-23 | 1999-11-18 | Buck Werke Gmbh & Co Kg | Pyrotechnische Wirkmasse mit Anzünd- und Abbrandbeschleuniger |
US6899034B1 (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2005-05-31 | Charles H. Glover | Controlled energy release projectile |
DE20310900U1 (de) * | 2003-07-15 | 2003-10-02 | Voigt Andreas | Anordnung zum Zünden und/oder Abfeuern pyrotechnischer Gegenstände und/oder Sätze |
-
2009
- 2009-04-27 DE DE200910018727 patent/DE102009018727B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-03-30 WO PCT/EP2010/001996 patent/WO2010124776A1/de active Application Filing
- 2010-03-30 EP EP10711354.0A patent/EP2425201B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010124776A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2425201B1 (de) | 2013-10-02 |
WO2010124776A1 (de) | 2010-11-04 |
DE102009018727A1 (de) | 2010-10-28 |
DE102009018727B4 (de) | 2012-05-24 |
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