EP2418309B1 - Gewebe für eine Schutzbekleidung und Schutzbekleidung - Google Patents

Gewebe für eine Schutzbekleidung und Schutzbekleidung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2418309B1
EP2418309B1 EP11174836.4A EP11174836A EP2418309B1 EP 2418309 B1 EP2418309 B1 EP 2418309B1 EP 11174836 A EP11174836 A EP 11174836A EP 2418309 B1 EP2418309 B1 EP 2418309B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
para
fabric
thread
aramide
proportion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11174836.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2418309A3 (de
EP2418309A2 (de
EP2418309A8 (de
Inventor
Britta Smeulders
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ibena Textilwerke GmbH
Original Assignee
Ibena Textilwerke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ibena Textilwerke GmbH filed Critical Ibena Textilwerke GmbH
Publication of EP2418309A2 publication Critical patent/EP2418309A2/de
Publication of EP2418309A8 publication Critical patent/EP2418309A8/de
Publication of EP2418309A3 publication Critical patent/EP2418309A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2418309B1 publication Critical patent/EP2418309B1/de
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Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0035—Protective fabrics
    • D03D1/0041—Cut or abrasion resistant
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/52—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads thermal insulating, e.g. heating or cooling
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fabric for protective clothing and protective clothing, which is at least partially made of the fabric of the invention.
  • Protective clothing which has a comparatively low heat transfer through the use of suitable materials. As a result, the heat of a fire can be shielded, for example, on firefighter protective suits.
  • Pigmented para-aramid fibers such as Kevlar (trademark of DuPont), usually provide the relatively low heat transfer.
  • thermo-protective suits In the known thermo-protective suits, however, it has been found that the pigmented para-aramid fibers fibrillate during washing and thereby at least partially and in the medium term their non-pigmented interior is exposed. This results in an unsightly appearance of the suit. It should be mentioned in addition that a regular wash of such protective clothing must not be omitted, even if they are relatively rarely worn, because otherwise can form a dust layer on clothing, which in extreme cases Dust layer can form, which burns in extreme cases with appropriate heat and thus endangers the safety of the wearer.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a fabric for protective clothing, which meets the requirements for low heat transfer and at the same time permanently maintains a handsome appearance.
  • the object is achieved by the fabric described in claim 1, which is provided for a protective clothing.
  • this is woven from warp and weft yarns which have a different proportion of pigmented para-aramid fibers, in particular Kevlar (trademark of DuPont).
  • the warp yarn has a lower or higher content of para-aramid fibers than the weft yarn.
  • the fabric according to the invention is woven in such a way with one-sided binding that on the outside of the fabric increasingly a thread with a lower para-aramid content is present.
  • the para-aramid content on the outside can be kept low so that the above-described effect of fibrillation does not lead to an impaired appearance.
  • the para-aramid content on the outside can be kept low so that the above-described effect of fibrillation does not lead to an impaired appearance.
  • the para-aramid content on the outside can in Connection with a thread with higher para-aramid content, which is increasingly on the inside, overall the desired, low heat transfer can be achieved.
  • a percentage of 3% to 8%, in particular about 5% is provided for the thread with the lower para-aramid content.
  • a protective clothing made from the fabric according to the invention meets the requirements with regard to the reduced heat transfer, even if its para-aramid content is less than 23% overall, preferably less than 20%, and in particular only about 14%.
  • the warp yarn have the lower para-aramid content.
  • the predominant use of meta-aramid fibers such as Nomex (trademark of DuPont) is envisaged.
  • the fabric in the unilateral binding of the invention it is presently preferred to weave it with yarns finer than 36.4 tex (Nm (number metric) 55/2).
  • Nm number metric
  • yarns with 28.6 tex (Nm 70/2) are used.
  • This essentially means using thinner threads in weaving than this was previously the case, for example, by using threads with 36.4 tex (Nm 55).
  • the fabric advantageously becomes denser so that the reduction of the para-aramid content is thereby compensated.
  • the basis weight does not increase despite the denser fabric and is presently preferably at 190 g / m 2 to 210 g / m 2 , in particular about 195 g / m 2 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
EP11174836.4A 2010-08-09 2011-07-21 Gewebe für eine Schutzbekleidung und Schutzbekleidung Active EP2418309B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202010011193U DE202010011193U1 (de) 2010-08-09 2010-08-09 Gewebe für eine Schutzbekleidung und Schutzbekleidung

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2418309A2 EP2418309A2 (de) 2012-02-15
EP2418309A8 EP2418309A8 (de) 2012-04-25
EP2418309A3 EP2418309A3 (de) 2013-09-18
EP2418309B1 true EP2418309B1 (de) 2015-09-30

Family

ID=43049773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11174836.4A Active EP2418309B1 (de) 2010-08-09 2011-07-21 Gewebe für eine Schutzbekleidung und Schutzbekleidung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2418309B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN102373547A (ru)
DE (1) DE202010011193U1 (ru)
EA (1) EA021998B1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8898821B2 (en) 2009-05-19 2014-12-02 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant fabric with anisotropic properties
DE102011090173B3 (de) * 2011-12-30 2013-05-08 Ibena Textilwerke Gmbh Gewebekombination
US9386816B2 (en) 2012-02-14 2016-07-12 International Textile Group, Inc. Fire resistant garments containing a high lubricity thermal liner
CN102677297A (zh) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-19 蔡紫林 一种色织布
CN102677347A (zh) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-19 蔡紫林 色织布
CN103603123A (zh) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-26 绍兴市恒睿无纺布科技有限公司 高强度阻燃牛仔布及其生产工艺和用途
CN104908395A (zh) * 2014-03-13 2015-09-16 宜兴市宜泰碳纤维织造有限公司 混编斜纹布
CN104908390A (zh) * 2014-03-13 2015-09-16 宜兴市宜泰碳纤维织造有限公司 Pvc碳纤维复合布
DE202015102141U1 (de) 2015-04-29 2015-05-27 Ibena Textilwerke Gmbh Gewebe für eine Schutzbekleidung und Schutzbekleidung
US10405594B2 (en) 2015-05-21 2019-09-10 International Textile Group, Inc. Inner lining fabric
CN106222844A (zh) * 2016-08-17 2016-12-14 长兴艾佳纺织有限公司 一种新型纤维纺织布料
DE102018203761B3 (de) 2018-03-13 2019-02-21 Ibena Textilwerke Gmbh Doppelgewebe aus flammhemmenden Fasern
CN108936863A (zh) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-07 繁昌县亘通智能装备有限公司 一种电焊用防辐射连体防护服
EP3947794B1 (en) 2019-03-28 2024-04-24 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant fabrics
AU2022326461A1 (en) 2021-08-10 2024-02-29 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant fabrics

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0118871A1 (de) * 1983-03-10 1984-09-19 Truns Tuch- und Kleiderfabrik AG Verstärktes Textil-Gewebe
US5202086A (en) * 1992-06-16 1993-04-13 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Aramid fabric for garments of improved comfort
US7119036B2 (en) * 2001-02-09 2006-10-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Protective apparel fabric and garment
DE202004005008U1 (de) * 2004-03-30 2004-06-24 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company, Wilmington Textiles Flächengebilde für Schutzbekleidung
JP2006016709A (ja) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-19 Teijin Techno Products Ltd 耐熱性防護服
FR2883134B1 (fr) * 2005-03-16 2007-06-22 Kermel Soc Par Actions Simplif Tissu de protection contre le feu
KR101270782B1 (ko) * 2005-08-09 2013-06-04 데이진 가부시키가이샤 2 층 구조 직물 및 그것을 사용한 내열 방호 의료
CN2799596Y (zh) * 2005-11-11 2006-07-26 北京英特莱技术公司 一种阻燃消防指挥服面料
JP2008138335A (ja) * 2006-12-05 2008-06-19 Teijin Techno Products Ltd 原着アラミド繊維
CN201074263Y (zh) * 2006-12-06 2008-06-18 上海新纺织产业用品有限公司 一种高强、复合结构的防护织物

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA021998B1 (ru) 2015-10-30
DE202010011193U1 (de) 2010-11-04
CN102373547A (zh) 2012-03-14
EP2418309A3 (de) 2013-09-18
EA201101064A1 (ru) 2012-04-30
EP2418309A2 (de) 2012-02-15
EP2418309A8 (de) 2012-04-25

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