EP2387629B1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von transport- und lagersäcke für massengut und sack gemäss verfahren - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung von transport- und lagersäcke für massengut und sack gemäss verfahren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2387629B1
EP2387629B1 EP09804062.9A EP09804062A EP2387629B1 EP 2387629 B1 EP2387629 B1 EP 2387629B1 EP 09804062 A EP09804062 A EP 09804062A EP 2387629 B1 EP2387629 B1 EP 2387629B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fabric
needle
pieces
seams
bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09804062.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2387629A2 (de
Inventor
Piero Schinasi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Codefine International SA
Original Assignee
Codefine SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Codefine SA filed Critical Codefine SA
Priority to PL09804062T priority Critical patent/PL2387629T3/pl
Priority to SI200930977T priority patent/SI2387629T1/sl
Publication of EP2387629A2 publication Critical patent/EP2387629A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2387629B1 publication Critical patent/EP2387629B1/de
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B13/00Machines for sewing sacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/16Large containers flexible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/22Safety features
    • B65D90/46Arrangements for carrying off, or preventing the formation of electrostatic charges

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing bags for transporting and storing bulk goods, and the bag obtained by the method.
  • Bags for the transport and storage of bulk goods are generally made with woven polypropylene cloths, which can be rolled or not.
  • the most common method for making such bags is to sew several pieces of fabric together so as to form a rectangular parallelepiped.
  • Canvas used for this purpose can be made by means of flat loom.
  • flat looms are relatively rigid machines in their conditions of use and expensive, which implies a high cost of the canvas. This is why, for a little more than a decade, it has been proposed to produce bags using tubular fabrics made by so-called circular looms that are less expensive than looms flat, the pieces to be sewn together to form the bag being constituted by sections of tubular fabric flattened so as to form flat double thickness canvas coupons having for width half of the circumference of the tube.
  • a first advantage of the use of a double fabric is that it allows a canvas of 75 to 125 grams per square meter to be used where a single fabric of 150 to 250 grams per square meter would have been used.
  • one-needle or two-needle sewing machines are generally used.
  • the needles work in parallel, generally at a distance of the order of 0.5 to 1 centimeter, so as to achieve two parallel seams that increase the strength of the assembly.
  • An example of such a machine is shown schematically in the figure 3 .
  • Big bags are used for storing, handling and transporting various goods, with nominal weights in the order of 250 to 3,000 kilograms. These goods are often in the form of more or less fine powders.
  • the sheath may pollute the goods contained in the bag at the time of its emptying.
  • polyethylene sheaths can be expensive, which significantly increases the cost of manufacturing the bag.
  • the aforementioned combinations of yarns are imperfect solutions which do not provide sufficient sealing for very fine powders.
  • these son may pollute the contents of the bag and constitute a significant danger of contamination.
  • the object of the present invention is to propose a method for manufacturing bags for transporting and storing bulk goods that makes it possible to overcome the drawbacks mentioned above, and in particular to achieve an almost perfect seal with powders, without insertion of a sheath into the bag and without resorting to floss-type yarns or the addition of felt.
  • the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing bags for the transport and storage of bulk goods in which is used a fabric cut into several pieces which are then assembled to each other by means of seams, characterized in that the seams are made by means of a sewing machine having at least two needles working in line one behind the other so that the stitching point of the second needle is made on the thread of the seam stitch made by the first needle, so as to cover the perforation made by the first needle and so that the perforation performed by the second needle is performed through said yarn clogging and said perforation by said thread.
  • It also relates to a bag for the transport and storage of bulk goods obtained by this method and a sewing machine for carrying out the method characterized in that it comprises at least two needles arranged to work one behind the other and alternately.
  • the bags according to the invention are preferably made with pieces consisting of sections of tubular fabric flattened so as to form double-thickness flat canvas coupons having width half of the circumference of the tube.
  • Such pieces of cloth are for example represented at Figures 1 and 2 .
  • first piece 1 which will serve as the bottom of the bag, as well as four lateral pieces 2, which may be square or rectangular, and one of whose dimensions is equal to one of the sides of the piece 1.
  • coins 1 and 2 are presented as they will be assembled, their assembly being performed by sewing, as will be described later, along virtual lines 4, represented in broken lines at the figure 1 , parallel to the sides of parts 1 and 2.
  • the essential idea of the manufacturing method according to the invention is to sew the pieces of fabric together with a sewing machine with two needles, but where the two needles no longer work in parallel, but one behind the other.
  • An example of such a machine is shown schematically in the figure 4 .
  • Such a machine can be made by modifying a conventional machine of the type shown in FIG. figure 3 .
  • the two needles A and B work in parallel, generally at a distance of 0.5 to 1 centimeter, so as to achieve two parallel seams 7 and 8.
  • the modification is therefore obtained by rotating the support of the needles by 90 degrees and by adapting the machine, so that after modification of the machine, the two needles A ', B' work one behind the other in the direction 10, at distances of equivalent stitches, but alternately and not more simultaneous, for sewing along a single line 9.
  • the second needle perforates the fabric in the middle of the stitch of the first needle, so as to cover both the stitch and the perforation of the first needle, as will be described in more detail below.
  • FIG. figure 5 the state of progress of a seam 9 using the needles A 'and B' of the figure 4 for the assembly of two pieces of fabric 1 and 2, such as those represented for example in the figure 1 .
  • the needle A ' makes stitches using two threads 11 and 12, while the needle B' uses two threads 13 and 14.
  • the first needle A ' has finished making the stitching point 15 after having perforated the cloths at the position 17.
  • the second needle B' is put into action and its perforation takes place through the thread 11 constituting the stitching point 15 of the first needle. Said perforation performed by the second needle B 'is thus clogged by the thread 11 of the stitching point 15 made by the first needle A'.
  • the yarn 13 covers the stitching point 15 as well as, of course, the previous stitching point, both made by the needle A '. Therefore, the wire 13 also covers the previous perforation 16 of the first needle A '.
  • the sewing takes place through the two layers of fabric. At the time of sewing, the outer fabric 1 'slides slightly with respect to the inner fabric 1 ", which contributes to the obstruction of the perforation of the seam.
  • Bags made according to the process of the invention have a degree of sealing much greater than conventional bags. This degree of tightness can be further improved by using, for sewing, multifilament yarns having a textured structure and in particular having an elongation of 30 to 35%.
  • the bags according to the invention can advantageously be made from pieces of flattened tubular fabrics comprising conductive wires.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Verfahren zum Herstellen von Säcken zum Transport und zur Lagerung von Schüttgut, bei dem ein Stoff verwendet wird, der in mehrere Teile geschnitten ist, die anschließend zusammengenäht werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nähte unter Zuhilfenahme einer Nähmaschine verwirklicht werden, die mindestens zwei Nadeln aufweist, nämlich eine erste Nadel (A') und eine zweite Nadel (B'), die in einer Reihe, eine hinter der anderen, in derselben Richtung (10) arbeiten, sodass eine Naht entlang einer einzigen Linie (9) entsteht, und dadurch, dass die Nadeln (A', B') so gesteuert werden, dass sie abwechselnd und mit entsprechenden Stichabständen arbeiten, derart, dass die zweite Nadel (B') einen Faden (11) durchsticht, der vorher mittels der ersten Nadel (A') aufgenäht wurde, bevor sie den Stoff durchsticht.
  2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stoffteile Abschnitte eines röhrenförmigen Stoffes sind, die so flachgedrückt sind, dass sie ebene Stoffabschnitte doppelter Dicke bilden.
  3. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Nadel (B') den Stoff in der Mitte zwischen den von der ersten Nadel (A') ausgeführten Nadelstichen durchsticht.
  4. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass texturiertes Multifilgarn verwendet wird.
  5. Sack zum Transport und zur Lagerung von Schüttgut, der nach dem Verfahren eines der Ansprüche 1 bis 4 erhalten wird, wobei er durch Zusammennähen mehrerer Stoffteile (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) gebildet wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens zwei Nähte, die zwei aneinandergrenzende Stoffteile (1, 2) verbinden, sich entlang einer einzigen Linie (9) überdecken, wobei die Nadelstiche der Nähte im Wesentlichen von gleicher Länge sind und derart versetzt sind, dass die Perforierungen, die jeweils die Nadelstiche jeder der Nähte voneinander trennen, durch einen Faden verstopft sind, der die andere Naht bildet.
  6. Sack nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er aus flachgedrückten röhrenförmigen Stoffteilen hergestellt wird, die leitfähige Fäden aufweisen.
  7. Nähmaschine für die Durchführung des Verfahrens nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens zwei Nadeln (A', B') aufweist, die so angeordnet sind, dass sie hintereinander in derselben Richtung (10) und abwechselnd arbeiten.
EP09804062.9A 2008-12-24 2009-12-22 Verfahren zur herstellung von transport- und lagersäcke für massengut und sack gemäss verfahren Active EP2387629B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09804062T PL2387629T3 (pl) 2008-12-24 2009-12-22 Sposób wytwarzania worków do transportu i składowania towarów luzem oraz worek otrzymany według tego sposobu
SI200930977T SI2387629T1 (sl) 2008-12-24 2009-12-22 Postopek izdelave vreč za transport in skladiščenja razsutega blaga in vreče izdelane po tem postopku

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH02016/08A CH700150A1 (fr) 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Procédé de fabrication de sacs pour le transport et l'entreposage de marchandises en vrac et sac obtenu selon le procédé.
PCT/IB2009/055911 WO2010073219A2 (fr) 2008-12-24 2009-12-22 Procédé de fabrication de sacs pour le transport et l'entreposage de marchandises en vrac et sac obtenu selon le procédé

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2387629A2 EP2387629A2 (de) 2011-11-23
EP2387629B1 true EP2387629B1 (de) 2014-04-16

Family

ID=42194828

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09804062.9A Active EP2387629B1 (de) 2008-12-24 2009-12-22 Verfahren zur herstellung von transport- und lagersäcke für massengut und sack gemäss verfahren

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US8950346B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2387629B1 (de)
CH (1) CH700150A1 (de)
DK (1) DK2387629T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2480666T3 (de)
PL (1) PL2387629T3 (de)
PT (1) PT2387629E (de)
SI (1) SI2387629T1 (de)
WO (1) WO2010073219A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120199056A1 (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-08-09 Yakup Bayram Conformal electronic device
CH707160A1 (fr) 2012-11-05 2014-05-15 Codefine Sa Procédé de réalisation de pièces de toile; et pièce de toile et sac issus de ce procédé.
JP6187410B2 (ja) * 2014-08-04 2017-08-30 豊田合成株式会社 ステッチラインの形成方法
EP3257991A1 (de) 2016-06-17 2017-12-20 Codefine S.A. Verfahren zur herstellung von beuteln zum transport und zur lagerung von schüttgütern oder flüssigkeiten und durch das verfahren erhaltener beutel
EP3472381B1 (de) 2016-06-17 2020-05-27 Codefine S.A. Verfahren zur herstellung von beuteln zum transport und zur lagerung von schüttgütern oder flüssigkeiten und durch das verfahren erhaltener beutel
EP3257990A1 (de) 2016-06-17 2017-12-20 Codefine S.A. Verfahren zur herstellung von beuteln zum transport und zur lagerung von schüttgütern oder flüssigkeiten und durch das verfahren erhaltener beutel
EP3725704A1 (de) 2019-04-17 2020-10-21 Codefine S. A. Beutel zur lagerung und zum transport von einem pulverförmigen produkt und verfahren zu dessen befüllung

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US1524190A (en) * 1922-11-24 1925-01-27 Mcneil Chester Method of manufacturing stitched articles
FR581880A (fr) * 1923-12-18 1924-12-08 Machine à coudre à double piqûre, à plusieurs aiguilles
US1676853A (en) * 1924-03-21 1928-07-10 Of one-halei to clemens
US1699423A (en) * 1924-04-17 1929-01-15 Clemens Graaff Method of making chain-stitch seams
DE531448C (de) 1928-06-30 1931-08-10 Union Special Machine Co Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sackverschlusses und Sackverschluss gemaess Verfahren
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DE69503597T2 (de) 1995-01-03 1999-01-28 Bulk Lift Int Inc Herstellung eines flexiblen Schüttgutbehälters
AT403155B (de) 1995-05-24 1997-11-25 Storsack Austria Gmbh Transportsack
JP2004033548A (ja) 2002-07-04 2004-02-05 Johnson Controls Automotive Systems Corp 本縫いミシン
JP4456846B2 (ja) 2003-10-20 2010-04-28 株式会社ミカサ ミシン
US6962120B1 (en) * 2004-09-13 2005-11-08 Mikasa Corporation Seam forming method using sewing machine
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JP5053047B2 (ja) 2007-11-14 2012-10-17 株式会社ミドリ安全縫技研究所 縫い目及び縫い目形成装置並びに縫い目の形成方法
JP5474309B2 (ja) 2008-03-12 2014-04-16 株式会社ミドリ安全縫技研究所 縫い目形成装置及びミシン
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JP5389741B2 (ja) * 2010-06-10 2014-01-15 株式会社ミドリ安全縫技研究所 2本針ミシン及び2本針ミシンの縫い目形成方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK2387629T3 (da) 2014-07-21
CH700150A1 (fr) 2010-06-30
WO2010073219A3 (fr) 2010-10-07
ES2480666T3 (es) 2014-07-28
EP2387629A2 (de) 2011-11-23
SI2387629T1 (sl) 2014-09-30
PT2387629E (pt) 2014-07-18
US8950346B2 (en) 2015-02-10
PL2387629T3 (pl) 2014-10-31
US20110268375A1 (en) 2011-11-03
WO2010073219A2 (fr) 2010-07-01

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