EP2366369A2 - Support module - Google Patents

Support module Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2366369A2
EP2366369A2 EP11001526A EP11001526A EP2366369A2 EP 2366369 A2 EP2366369 A2 EP 2366369A2 EP 11001526 A EP11001526 A EP 11001526A EP 11001526 A EP11001526 A EP 11001526A EP 2366369 A2 EP2366369 A2 EP 2366369A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base unit
patient
patient support
carrying module
module according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11001526A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2366369B1 (en
EP2366369A3 (en
Inventor
Michael Korn
Hubert Bucher
Roland Krause
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airbus Defence and Space GmbH
Original Assignee
EADS Deutschland GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EADS Deutschland GmbH filed Critical EADS Deutschland GmbH
Publication of EP2366369A2 publication Critical patent/EP2366369A2/en
Publication of EP2366369A3 publication Critical patent/EP2366369A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2366369B1 publication Critical patent/EP2366369B1/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02—Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02—Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A61G3/0218—Loading or unloading stretchers
    • A61G3/0236—Loading or unloading stretchers by pivoting the support about a horizontal axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02—Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A61G3/0218—Loading or unloading stretchers
    • A61G3/0245—Loading or unloading stretchers by translating the support
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02—Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A61G3/0218—Loading or unloading stretchers
    • A61G3/0263—Loading or unloading stretchers by moving the stretcher on an inclined path, e.g. sliding or rolling
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02—Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A61G3/0218—Loading or unloading stretchers
    • A61G3/0272—Loading or unloading stretchers by support protruding from the vehicle
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/08—Accommodating or securing wheelchairs or stretchers
    • A61G3/0816—Accommodating or securing stretchers
    • A61G3/0833—Accommodating or securing stretchers using other support
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/08—Accommodating or securing wheelchairs or stretchers
    • A61G3/0816—Accommodating or securing stretchers
    • A61G3/0875—Securing stretchers, e.g. fastening means
    • A61G3/0883—Securing stretchers, e.g. fastening means by preventing lateral movement, e.g. tracks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/08—Accommodating or securing wheelchairs or stretchers
    • A61G3/0816—Accommodating or securing stretchers
    • A61G3/0875—Securing stretchers, e.g. fastening means
    • A61G3/0891—Securing stretchers, e.g. fastening means by preventing longitudinal movement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00—Stretchers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a support module for moving a patient support between a patient support position in a patient receiving position and vice versa.
  • the DE 2620939 A1 describes a stretcher storage rack with pivoting and telescoping guide rail for guiding a stretcher receiving a sub-stage.
  • the DE 2200814 B describes a frame for a stretcher, wherein the stretcher receiving frame frame is supported during extension via a hinged to the frame frame support arm in longitudinal guideways.
  • the DE 1541315 A describes a tiltable about a transverse axis support platform, wherein the tilting movement is generated by means of a linkage and supported by resilient means.
  • the carrying module according to the invention makes it possible to load a patient carrier loaded with a person, in particular into a vehicle.
  • a height difference between loading level / ground and vehicle can be compensated.
  • Loading is possible even in confined spaces within the vehicle, e.g. Vehicle superstructures are present on the sides of the patient positioning position.
  • accessibility in one spatial direction is already sufficient for loading the patient support.
  • the inventive solution is characterized by an easy to handle and safe operating concept. It can also be designed as a lightweight construction.
  • the carrying module according to the invention can also be used in other situations in which the conditions mentioned (limited space, large height difference) are relevant, e.g. also in the transport of wounded in a mobile shelter or container.
  • the support module 10 comprises as an essential element the telescopic base unit 9, on which the stretcher 50 (see Fig. 2 ) is arranged.
  • the base unit comprises an outer 8 and an inner telescopic element 7 which can be pulled out of the outer telescopic element (see the following Fig. 1 c / 2c / 3c / 4c).
  • a guide device is used to move the telescopic base unit.
  • the guide device comprises parallel to the direction of movement of the base unit side cheeks 5 right and left of the base unit 9 with therein integrated guideways 51 (see Fig. 3b ).
  • the side walls 5 are connected via the bearing 3.4 fixed to the vehicle.
  • the one in the Fig. 1 a / 2a / 3a / 4a shown state of the support module 10 corresponds to the patient storage position, ie the state before the start (when unloading) or after completion (when loading) of the loading process.
  • the support module is completely inside the vehicle in this state ( Fig. 4a ) arranged. In this state, the support module or its moving parts is secured by bolts against movement in all directions.
  • Bolt 1 locks the front receiving element 20 of the stretcher.
  • Bolt 2 locks the rear receiving element 15 of the support 50 and additionally the base unit 9 in the side walls. 5
  • the guideway 51 in the side wall 5 is designed so that by the ratio of front bearing 29 to shaft 30, the base unit 9 lowers when pulling down and thus the position as shown in the Fig. 1c / 2c / 3c / 4c is shown reached.
  • the exact course of the lowering of the support 50 can be determined by the course of the guide track 51 relative to the position of the shaft 30.
  • the guideway 51 as shown in the 3D representation of the Fig. 3b has, for example, three substantially rectilinear partial passages. In its wave-distant partial passage, it has a horizontal course (whose height level is slightly above the height of the shaft 30), but then goes over in a linearly increasing range.
  • the locking pin 22 To change the position of the carrying module in Fig. 1c / 2c / 3c / 4c to reach, the locking pin 22 must be actuated. Now, the inner telescopic element 7 can be moved out together with the support 50 and the associated support receiving elements 15,20 from the outer telescopic element 8 of the base unit 9.
  • the outer telescopic element 8 is designed slotted, so that the two support-receiving elements 15,20 can run during the extension of the inner telescopic element 7 therein.
  • the locking bolts 22 lock the inner telescopic element 7 automatically.
  • the front support receiving element 20 moves out of the locking link 11 and unlocks the bolt 1 automatically.
  • driving in takes place through the locking link 11 also automatically a lock. By unlocking the front foot of the stretcher is only in 20 stretcher element, but is no longer secured by the bolt 1.
  • the inner telescopic element 7 reaches its end position when moving out through an end stop.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The module has a base unit receiving a patient stretcher (50), and a guiding path (51) enabling formation of an intermediate position between a patient supporting position and a patient receiving position, in a non-telescopic condition of the base unit. Change of inclination of the patient stretcher is achieved with respect to the patient supporting position in addition to a change in a horizontal position of the patient stretcher, in the patient receiving position. The patient supporting position is achieved from the intermediate position by telescopic movement of the base unit.

Description

Die Erfindung bezeichnet ein Tragenmodul zur Bewegung einer Patiententrage zwischen einer Patientenlagerungsposition in einer Patientenaufnahmeposition und umgekehrt.The invention relates to a support module for moving a patient support between a patient support position in a patient receiving position and vice versa.

In gepanzerten Sanitäts-Fahrzeugen sind die Platzverhältnisse generell sehr eingeschränkt, und die zu transportierenden Patienten müssen oft in nischenartigen Raumbereichen innerhalb des Fahrzeugs untergebracht werden. Darüber hinaus besteht typischerweise ein beträchtliche Höhendifferenz zwischen Verladeebene (z.B. Erdboden) und Patientenlagerungsposition im Fahrzeug.In armored ambulance vehicles, space is generally very limited, and the patients to be transported often have to be accommodated in niche-like spaces within the vehicle. In addition, there is typically a considerable height difference between the loading plane (e.g., ground) and the patient positioning position in the vehicle.

Die DE 2620939 A1 beschreibt ein Krankentragen-Lagerungsgestell mit schwenkbarer und teleskopierbarer Führungsschiene zur Führung einer eine Krankentrage aufnehmende Unterbühne.The DE 2620939 A1 describes a stretcher storage rack with pivoting and telescoping guide rail for guiding a stretcher receiving a sub-stage.

Die DE 2200814 B beschreibt ein Gestell für eine Krankentrage, wobei ein die Krankentrage aufnehmender Gestellrahmen sich beim Ausfahren über einen am Gestellrahmen angelenkten Stützlenker in Längsführungsbahnen abstützt.The DE 2200814 B describes a frame for a stretcher, wherein the stretcher receiving frame frame is supported during extension via a hinged to the frame frame support arm in longitudinal guideways.

Die DE 1541315 A beschreibt eine um eine Querachse kippbare Tragenbühne, wobei die Kippbewegung mittels eines Gestänges erzeugt und durch federnde Mittel unterstützt wird.The DE 1541315 A describes a tiltable about a transverse axis support platform, wherein the tilting movement is generated by means of a linkage and supported by resilient means.

Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein Tragenmodul für eine Patiententrage zu schaffen, mit der eine sichere und für den Patienten schonende Verladung der Patiententrage möglich ist, insbesondere bei engen Platzverhältnissen und großem Höhenunterschied zwischen Verladeebene und Patientenlagerungsposition.It is an object of the invention to provide a support module for a patient support, with a safe and gentle for the patient loading the patient support is possible, especially in tight spaces and large difference in height between the loading level and patient positioning position.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit dem Tragenmodul gemäß Patentanspruch 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausführungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand von Unteransprüchen.This object is achieved with the support module according to claim 1. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are the subject of dependent claims.

Mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Tragenmodul ist es möglich eine Patiententrage, beladen mit einer Person, insbesondere in ein Fahrzeug, zu verladen. Hierbei kann eine Höhendifferenz zwischen Verladeebene/Boden und Fahrzeug ausgeglichen werden. Das Verladen ist selbst bei beengten Platzverhältnissen innerhalb des Fahrzeugs möglich, wenn z.B. an den Seiten der Patientenlagerungsposition Fahrzeugaufbauten vorhanden sind. Letztendlich reicht eine Zugänglichkeit in einer Raumrichtung bereits für die Verladung der Patiententrage aus.The carrying module according to the invention makes it possible to load a patient carrier loaded with a person, in particular into a vehicle. Here, a height difference between loading level / ground and vehicle can be compensated. Loading is possible even in confined spaces within the vehicle, e.g. Vehicle superstructures are present on the sides of the patient positioning position. Finally, accessibility in one spatial direction is already sufficient for loading the patient support.

Die erfinderische Lösung zeichnet sich durch ein einfach handhabbares und sicheres Bedienkonzept aus. Sie kann außerdem als Leichtbaukonstruktion ausgeführt werden.The inventive solution is characterized by an easy to handle and safe operating concept. It can also be designed as a lightweight construction.

Neben der bereits erwähnten Verladung eines Patienten in ein zivilen oder militärischen Fahrzeug kann das erfindungsgemäße Tragenmodul aber auch in sonstigen Situationen verwendet werden, in denen die genannten Verhältnisse (beengte Raumverhältnisse, großer Höhenunterschied) relevant sind, z.B. auch beim Verwundetentransport in einem mobilen Shelter oder Container.In addition to the already mentioned loading of a patient into a civilian or military vehicle, however, the carrying module according to the invention can also be used in other situations in which the conditions mentioned (limited space, large height difference) are relevant, e.g. also in the transport of wounded in a mobile shelter or container.

Die Erfindung wird anhand eines konkreten Ausführungsbeispiels unter Bezugnahme auf Fig. näher erläutert: Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
ein erfindungsgemäßes Tragenmodul (ohne Patiententrage) in vier verschiedenen Zuständen der Entfaltung in Seitenansicht und in Draufsicht;
Fig. 2
ein erfindungsgemäßes Tragenmodul in den vier in Fig. 1 dargestellten Zuständen in Seitenansicht und in Draufsicht, mit Patiententrage;
Fig. 3
das erfindungsgemäße Tragenmodul in den vier in Fig. 1 oder Fig. 2 dargestellten Zuständen mit Patiententrage; jeweils in 3D-Darstellung;
Fig. 4
ein erfindungsgemäßes Tragenmodul in vier verschiedenen Zuständen der Entfaltung gemäß der Fig. 1, 2 oder 3, hier für die Patientenverladung in ein Fahrzeug.
The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to a concrete embodiment with reference to FIG.
Fig. 1
an inventive support module (without patient support) in four different states of deployment in side view and in plan view;
Fig. 2
an inventive support module in the four in Fig. 1 shown states in side view and in plan view, with patient support;
Fig. 3
the carrying module according to the invention in the four in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 illustrated conditions with patient support; each in 3D representation;
Fig. 4
an inventive support module in four different states of deployment according to the Fig. 1 . 2 or 3 , here for the patient loading in a vehicle.

Fig. 1 a/2a/3a/4aFig. 1a / 2a / 3a / 4a

In den 1a/2a/3a/4a ist das erfindungsgemäße Tragenmodul 10 im vollständig zusammengefahrenen Zustand dargestellt. Das Tragenmodul 10 umfasst als ein wesentliches Element die teleskopierbare Basiseinheit 9, auf der die Krankentrage 50 (siehe Fig. 2) angeordnet ist. Die Basiseinheit umfasst eine äußeres 8 sowie ein aus dem äußeren Teleskopelement herausziehbares inneres Teleskopelement 7 (siehe die folgenden Fig. 1 c/2c/3c/4c). Des Weiteren dient eine Führungseinrichtung zum Verschieben der teleskopierbaren Basiseinheit. Die Führungseinrichtung umfasst parallel zur Bewegungsrichtung der Basiseinheit Seitenwangen 5 rechts und links der Basiseinheit 9 mit darin integrierten Führungsbahnen 51 (siehe Fig. 3b). Die Seitenwangen 5 sind über die Lagerung 3,4 fest mit dem Fahrzeug verbunden.In FIGS. 1a / 2a / 3a / 4a, the carrying module 10 according to the invention is shown in the completely contracted state. The support module 10 comprises as an essential element the telescopic base unit 9, on which the stretcher 50 (see Fig. 2 ) is arranged. The base unit comprises an outer 8 and an inner telescopic element 7 which can be pulled out of the outer telescopic element (see the following Fig. 1 c / 2c / 3c / 4c). Furthermore, a guide device is used to move the telescopic base unit. The guide device comprises parallel to the direction of movement of the base unit side cheeks 5 right and left of the base unit 9 with therein integrated guideways 51 (see Fig. 3b ). The side walls 5 are connected via the bearing 3.4 fixed to the vehicle.

Der der in den Fig. 1 a/2a/3a/4a gezeigte Zustand des Tragenmoduls 10 entspricht der Patientenlagerungsposition, also dem Zustand vor Beginn (beim Ausladen) bzw. nach Abschluss (beim Einladen) des Verladevorgangs. Das Tragenmodul ist in diesem Zustand vollständig innerhalb des Fahrzeugs (Fig. 4a) angeordnet. In diesem Zustand ist das Tragenmodul bzw. dessen beweglichen Teile durch Bolzen gegen Bewegungen in alle Raumrichtungen gesichert. Bolzen 1 verriegelt das vordere Aufnahmeelement 20 der Trage. Bolzen 2 verriegelt das hintere Aufnahmeelement 15 der Trage 50 und zusätzlich die Basiseinheit 9 in den Seitenwangen 5.The one in the Fig. 1 a / 2a / 3a / 4a shown state of the support module 10 corresponds to the patient storage position, ie the state before the start (when unloading) or after completion (when loading) of the loading process. The support module is completely inside the vehicle in this state ( Fig. 4a ) arranged. In this state, the support module or its moving parts is secured by bolts against movement in all directions. Bolt 1 locks the front receiving element 20 of the stretcher. Bolt 2 locks the rear receiving element 15 of the support 50 and additionally the base unit 9 in the side walls. 5

Fig. 1 b/2b/3b/4bFig. 1 b / 2b / 3b / 4b

Um die Position des Tragenmoduls in Figur 2 zu erreichen, muss die Basiseinheit 9 nach hinten (Definition hinten/vorne siehe Fig. 1a ― in der Anwendung im Fahrzeug gemäß Fig. 4 bedeutet hinten aus dem Fahrzeug heraus) verschoben werden. Zunächst muss die Verriegelung 32 betätigt werden, Diese zieht die Bolzen 2 aus den Seitenwangen 5 heraus. Die Bolzen 2 verriegeln aber weiterhin das Aufnahmeelement 15 der Patiententrage. Nun kann die Basiseinheit 9, in dem an dem Handgriff 12 gezogen wird, nach hinten verschoben werden. Geführt wird die Basiseinheit 9 dabei über eine vordere Lagerung 29, die in der Führungsbahn 51 (siehe Fig. 3b) der Seitenwangen 5 entlang rollt, und über eine Welle 30, auf der die Basiseinheit 9 aufliegt. Die Führungsbahn 51 in der Seitenwange 5 ist so gestaltet, dass durch das Verhältnis vordere Lagerung 29 zu Welle 30 sich die Basiseinheit 9 beim Herausziehen nach unten absenkt und somit die Position, wie sie in den Fig. 1c/2c/3c/4c dargestellt ist, erreicht. Der genaue Verlauf der Absenkung der Trage 50 kann durch den Verlauf der Führungsbahn 51 relativ zur Position der Welle 30 festgelegt werden. Die Führungsbahn 51, wie sie in der 3D-Darstellung der Fig. 3b dargestellt ist, weist zum Beispiel drei im Wesentlichen geradlinige Teilpassagen auf. In ihrer Wellen-fernen Teilpassage weist sie einen horizontalen Verlauf auf (dessen Höhenniveau leicht über der Höhe der Welle 30 liegt), geht aber dann in einen linear ansteigenden Bereich über. Das bedeutet, je näher beim Herausziehen der Basiseinheit 9 die vordere Lagerung 29 der Welle 30 kommt, je größer wird der in vertikaler Richtung gemessene Abstand zwischen der Lagerung und der Welle 30. In den 1 b/2b/3b/4b befindet sich die Basiseinheit 9 weiterhin im nicht teleskopierten Zustand, d.h. das innere Teleskopelement 7 (Fig. 1c) befindet sich noch vollständig im äußeren Teleskopelement 8 (Fig. 1 c).To change the position of the carrying module in FIG. 2 To reach the base unit 9 must be backwards (definition rear / front see Fig. 1a - in the application in the vehicle according to Fig. 4 means rear out of the vehicle) to be moved. First, the lock 32 must be pressed, this pulls the bolt 2 the side cheeks 5 out. However, the bolts 2 still lock the receiving element 15 of the patient support. Now, the base unit 9, in which is pulled on the handle 12, be moved backwards. The base unit 9 is guided by way of a front bearing 29, which is located in the guide track 51 (see FIG Fig. 3b ) rolls along the side walls 5, and via a shaft 30, on which the base unit 9 rests. The guideway 51 in the side wall 5 is designed so that by the ratio of front bearing 29 to shaft 30, the base unit 9 lowers when pulling down and thus the position as shown in the Fig. 1c / 2c / 3c / 4c is shown reached. The exact course of the lowering of the support 50 can be determined by the course of the guide track 51 relative to the position of the shaft 30. The guideway 51, as shown in the 3D representation of the Fig. 3b has, for example, three substantially rectilinear partial passages. In its wave-distant partial passage, it has a horizontal course (whose height level is slightly above the height of the shaft 30), but then goes over in a linearly increasing range. This means that the closer the withdrawal of the base unit 9, the front bearing 29 of the shaft 30, the greater the distance measured in the vertical direction between the bearing and the shaft 30. In the 1 b / 2b / 3b / 4b is the base unit 9 furthermore in the non-telescoped state, ie the inner telescopic element 7 (FIG. Fig. 1c ) is still completely in the outer telescopic element 8 ( Fig. 1 c) ,

Fig. 1 c/2c/3b/4cFig. 1 c / 2c / 3b / 4c

Um die Position des Tragenmoduls in Fig. 1c/2c/3c/4c zu erreichen, müssen die Rastbolzen 22 betätigt werden. Jetzt kann das innere Teleskopelement 7 zusammen mit der Trage 50 und den zugehörigen Tragenaufnahmeelementen 15,20 aus dem äußeren Teleskopelement 8 der Basiseinheit 9 herausgefahren werden. Das äußere Teleskopelement 8 ist geschlitzt ausgeführt, so dass die beiden Tragenaufnahmeelemente 15,20 beim Ausfahren des inneren Teleskopelements 7 darin laufen können. Beim Hereinfahren verriegeln die Rastbolzen 22 das innere Teleskopelement 7 automatisch. Beim Herausfahren des inneren Teleskopelements 7 fährt das vordere Tragenaufnahmeelement 20 aus der Verriegelungskulisse 11 heraus und entriegelt die Bolzen 1 automatisch. Beim Hereinfahren erfolgt durch die Verriegelungskulisse 11 ebenso automatisch eine Verriegelung. Durch die Entriegelung steht der vordere Fuß der Trage nur noch im 20 Tragenaufnahmeelement, ist aber nicht mehr durch die Bolzen 1 gesichert. Das innere Teleskopelement 7 erreicht beim Herausfahren seine Endlage durch einen Endanschlag.To change the position of the carrying module in Fig. 1c / 2c / 3c / 4c to reach, the locking pin 22 must be actuated. Now, the inner telescopic element 7 can be moved out together with the support 50 and the associated support receiving elements 15,20 from the outer telescopic element 8 of the base unit 9. The outer telescopic element 8 is designed slotted, so that the two support-receiving elements 15,20 can run during the extension of the inner telescopic element 7 therein. When driving in, the locking bolts 22 lock the inner telescopic element 7 automatically. When moving out of the inner telescopic element 7, the front support receiving element 20 moves out of the locking link 11 and unlocks the bolt 1 automatically. When driving in takes place through the locking link 11 also automatically a lock. By unlocking the front foot of the stretcher is only in 20 stretcher element, but is no longer secured by the bolt 1. The inner telescopic element 7 reaches its end position when moving out through an end stop.

Fig. 1 d/2d/3d/4dFig. 1 d / 2d / 3d / 4d

Um die Position des Tragenmoduls in Figur 1d/2d/3d/4d zu erreichen, muss die Verriegelung 32 (siehe Fig. 1 a) des hinteren Tragenaufnahmeelements 15 vollständig geöffnet werden. Die Bolzen 2 werden in die Mitte des hinteren Tragenaufnahmeelements 15 gezogen und geben den Fuß der Trage 50 hinten frei. Die Trage kann nun aus dem hinteren Tragenaufnahmeelement 15 herausgehoben werden. In dem die Trage 50 nach hinten bewegt/getragen wird, läuft das vordere Tragenaufnahmeelement 20, in dem immer noch die vorderen Füße der Trage 50 stehen, in dem geschlitzen innerer Teleskopelement 7 nach unten, bis er auf eine Dämpfung in dem hinteren Tragenaufnahmeelement 15 prallt. Damit ist die Trage 50 in der Patientenaufnahmeposition, in der sie be- und entladen werden kann, angekommen.To change the position of the carrying module in Figure 1d / 2d / 3d / 4d To reach the lock 32 (see Fig. 1 a) of the rear stretcher member 15 are fully opened. The bolts 2 are pulled into the center of the rear stretcher member 15 and release the foot of the stretcher 50 at the rear. The stretcher can now be lifted out of the rear stretcher receiving element 15. By moving / carrying the stretcher 50 rearwardly, the front stretcher member 20, which still has the front feet of the stretcher 50, descends in the slotted inner telescoping member 7 until it rebounds against cushioning in the rear stretcher member 15 , Thus, the stretcher 50 has arrived in the patient receiving position where it can be loaded and unloaded.

Beim Einfahren des Tragenmoduls wird in umgekehrter Reihenfolge vorgegangen.When retracting the carrying module, the procedure is reversed.

Claims (9)

Tragenmodul (10) zur Bewegung einer Patiententrage (50) zwischen einer Patientenlagerungsposition in einer Patientenaufnahmeposition und umgekehrt, mit folgenden Merkmalen: - eine teleskopierbare Basiseinheit (9) für die Aufnahme der Patiententrage (50), - eine Führungseinrichtung (5,29,51) für die teleskopierbare Basiseinheit (9), die für die Basiseinheit (9) im nicht teleskopierten Zustand der Basiseinheit (9) eine Zwischenposition zwischen Patientenlagerungsposition und Patientenaufnahmeposition ermöglicht, in welcher bezogen auf die Patientenlagerungsposition neben einer horizontalen Positionsänderung der Patiententrage (50) zusätzlich eine Änderung der Neigung der Patiententrage (50) erzielt wird; - die Patientenlagerungsposition aus der Zwischenposition der Basiseinheit (9) heraus durch Teleskopieren der Basiseinheit (9) erreicht wird. Carrying module (10) for moving a patient support (50) between a patient support position in a patient receiving position and vice versa, with the following features: a telescopic base unit (9) for receiving the patient support (50), - A guide means (5,29,51) for the telescopic base unit (9) for the base unit (9) in the non-telescoped state of the base unit (9) allows an intermediate position between the patient storage position and patient receiving position, in which relative to the patient storage position next to a horizontal change in position of the patient support (50) in addition a change in the inclination of the patient support (50) is achieved; - The patient positioning position from the intermediate position of the base unit (9) out by telescoping the base unit (9) is achieved. Tragenmodul nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungseinrichtung für die teleskopierbare Basiseinheit eine erste Lagerung (29) umfasst, welche in parallelen Führungsbahnen (51) beidseits der Basiseinheit geführt wird, sowie eine zweite Lagerung, die aus einer Welle (30) besteht, über welche die Basiseinheit (9) verschiebbar ist.Carrying module according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide device for the telescopic base unit comprises a first bearing (29), which is guided in parallel guide tracks (51) on both sides of the base unit, and a second bearing, which consists of a shaft (30), over which the base unit (9) is displaceable. Tragenmodul nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungsbahnen (51) in einem wellennahen Bereich einen ansteigenden Verlauf aufweisen.Carrying module according to claim 2, characterized in that the guide tracks (51) have a rising course in a region close to the shaft. Tragenmodul nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der Zwischenposition zwischen Patientenlagerungsposition und Patientenaufnahmeposition bezogen auf die Patientenlagerungsposition eine horizontale Positionsänderung der Krankentrage (50) erzielt wird, die im Wesentlichen der Länge der Patiententrage (50) entspricht.Carrying module according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the intermediate position between the patient support position and patient receiving position based on the patient support position a horizontal change in position of the stretcher (50) is achieved, which substantially corresponds to the length of the patient support (50). Tragenmodul nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Länge der teleskopierbaren Basiseinheit (9) im Wesentlichen der Länge der Patiententrage (50) entspricht.Carrying module according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the length of the telescopic base unit (9) substantially corresponds to the length of the patient support (50). Tragenmodul nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Basiseinheit aus einem inneren (7) und einem äußeren (8) Teleskopelement (8) besteht.Carrying module according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base unit consists of an inner (7) and an outer (8) telescopic element (8). Tragenmodul nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das äußere Teleskopelement (8) der Basiseinheit (9) geschlitzt ist, wobei in den Schlitzen Aufnahmeelemente (15,20) der Patiententrage (50) beim Teleskopieren laufen.Carrying module according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the outer telescopic element (8) of the base unit (9) is slotted, wherein in the slots receiving elements (15,20) of the patient support (50) run during telescoping. Tragenmodul nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das innere Teleskopelement (7) der Basiseinheit (9) geschlitzt ist, wobei in den Schlitzen zumindest ein Aufnahmeelement (20) für die Patiententrage (50), welches lösbar an dem inneren Teleskopelement (7) angeordnet ist, beweglich ist.Carrying module according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inner telescopic element (7) of the base unit (9) is slotted, wherein in the slots at least one receiving element (20) for the patient support (50), which releasably on the inner telescopic element (7 ) is arranged, is movable. Tragenmodul nach einem der Ansprüche 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Basiseinheit (9) eine Verriegelungskulisse (11) umfasst, mit der beim Teleskopieren eine selbsttätige Entriegelung mindestens eines Aufnahmeelements (20) für die Patiententrage (50) erfolgt, so dass die Patiententrage (50) vom Aufnahmeelement (20) abnehmbar ist.Carrying module according to one of claims 7 or 8, characterized in that the base unit (9) comprises a locking link (11), with the telescoping an automatic unlocking at least one receiving element (20) for the patient support (50), so that the patient support (50) from the receiving element (20) is removable.
EP20110001526 2010-03-19 2011-02-24 Support module Active EP2366369B1 (en)

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DE201010012065 DE102010012065A1 (en) 2010-03-19 2010-03-19 wear module

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EP2366369A3 EP2366369A3 (en) 2012-04-11
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EP2821044A1 (en) * 2013-06-24 2015-01-07 OWR GmbH Transport system for injured persons
EP2977036A1 (en) * 2014-07-22 2016-01-27 Aero Medical Engineering Pty Ltd. A military stretcher system
DE202015008857U1 (en) 2015-02-26 2016-02-15 Airbus Defence and Space GmbH wear module
US20170100289A1 (en) * 2014-07-08 2017-04-13 Stryker Corporation A loading and unloading apparatus
US9993376B1 (en) * 2013-11-11 2018-06-12 Austin Lulit Lift Systems, Inc. Power lift
EP3572056A1 (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-11-27 BINZ Ambulance- und Umwelttechnik GmbH Supporting bearing device
EP3613397A1 (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-26 MEDIROL s.r.o. Loading device for a powered ambulance cot
US11529272B2 (en) * 2017-08-01 2022-12-20 Uriah S. Akers, Jr. Power lift
FR3132206A1 (en) * 2022-02-01 2023-08-04 Antar Daouk STRETCHER LOADING AID DEVICE
US11896535B1 (en) 2018-04-23 2024-02-13 Uriah S. Akers, Jr. Power lift

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DE102015002448B4 (en) 2015-02-26 2018-05-30 Airbus Defence and Space GmbH Carrying loading system and ambulance

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DE2200814B1 (en) 1972-01-08 1973-09-27 Binz & Co Stretcher frames, especially in ambulances
DE2620939A1 (en) 1976-05-12 1977-12-01 Binz & Co Stretcher mounting frame for ambulance - with lower platform and longitudinally slidable upper platform with telescopic guide rails

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2821044A1 (en) * 2013-06-24 2015-01-07 OWR GmbH Transport system for injured persons
US9993376B1 (en) * 2013-11-11 2018-06-12 Austin Lulit Lift Systems, Inc. Power lift
US10617579B2 (en) 2014-07-08 2020-04-14 Stryker Corporation Loading and unloading apparatus
US20170100289A1 (en) * 2014-07-08 2017-04-13 Stryker Corporation A loading and unloading apparatus
US10028868B2 (en) * 2014-07-08 2018-07-24 Stryker Corporation Loading and unloading apparatus
US10610427B2 (en) 2014-07-22 2020-04-07 Aero Medical Engineering Pty Ltd Military stretcher system
EP2977036A1 (en) * 2014-07-22 2016-01-27 Aero Medical Engineering Pty Ltd. A military stretcher system
DE202015008857U1 (en) 2015-02-26 2016-02-15 Airbus Defence and Space GmbH wear module
US11529272B2 (en) * 2017-08-01 2022-12-20 Uriah S. Akers, Jr. Power lift
US11896535B1 (en) 2018-04-23 2024-02-13 Uriah S. Akers, Jr. Power lift
EP3572056A1 (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-11-27 BINZ Ambulance- und Umwelttechnik GmbH Supporting bearing device
EP3613397A1 (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-26 MEDIROL s.r.o. Loading device for a powered ambulance cot
FR3132206A1 (en) * 2022-02-01 2023-08-04 Antar Daouk STRETCHER LOADING AID DEVICE
WO2023148450A1 (en) * 2022-02-01 2023-08-10 Antar Daouk Device for assistance in loading a stretcher

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2366369B1 (en) 2013-04-24
DE102010012065A1 (en) 2011-09-22
EP2366369A3 (en) 2012-04-11

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