EP2331777A1 - Schlüssel mit klappeinsatz und entsprechendes ausziehmodul - Google Patents

Schlüssel mit klappeinsatz und entsprechendes ausziehmodul

Info

Publication number
EP2331777A1
EP2331777A1 EP09809348A EP09809348A EP2331777A1 EP 2331777 A1 EP2331777 A1 EP 2331777A1 EP 09809348 A EP09809348 A EP 09809348A EP 09809348 A EP09809348 A EP 09809348A EP 2331777 A1 EP2331777 A1 EP 2331777A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
push button
insert
housing
support
key according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09809348A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2331777B1 (de
Inventor
Marc David
Benoit Delande
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Comfort and Driving Assistance SAS
Original Assignee
Valeo Securite Habitacle SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Securite Habitacle SAS filed Critical Valeo Securite Habitacle SAS
Publication of EP2331777A1 publication Critical patent/EP2331777A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2331777B1 publication Critical patent/EP2331777B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
    • E05B19/043—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank the shank being pivotably mounted on the bow, e.g. for storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/50—Special application
    • Y10T70/5889—For automotive vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/778—Operating elements
    • Y10T70/7791—Keys
    • Y10T70/7802—Multi-part structures
    • Y10T70/7814—With extensible shank or stem
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/778—Operating elements
    • Y10T70/7791—Keys
    • Y10T70/7876—Bow or head
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/8432—For key-operated mechanism
    • Y10T70/8676—Key holders
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/8432—For key-operated mechanism
    • Y10T70/8676—Key holders
    • Y10T70/8757—Releasable catches

Definitions

  • the invention relates to keys, particularly for a motor vehicle, whose head comprises a housing and whose part comprising the bit, called insert, is retractable into the housing.
  • the invention also relates to a deployment module of the insert of such a key.
  • Such articulation of the insert requires a deployment mechanism of the insert mounted in the housing.
  • a deployment mechanism is known mounted between the bottom of a half-shell of the housing and a holding wall of this half-shell and comprising: a clevis secured to the bit pivotally mounted in the housing around an axis of pivoting between the rest position and the position of use,
  • a push button mounted in a housing of the yoke to be secured in pivoting of the yoke
  • a spring interposed between the bottom of the half-shell and the push button to resiliently return the yoke in the position of use.
  • this deployment mechanism uses a large number of components which are also relatively bulky and can monopolize a large volume inside the housing.
  • such a mechanism does not provide a push button to engage the deployment mechanism locked in rotation relative to the housing, to meet certain demands of manufacturers.
  • the invention aims to provide an optimized key in which the number of parts is limited while allowing to obtain a push button locked in rotation.
  • the subject of the invention is a key, particularly for a motor vehicle, comprising: a housing with an upper half-shell forming a lid and a lower half-shell forming a bottom of the housing,
  • a push button received axially in an associated housing of the upper half-shell and projecting from the upper half-shell to be actuated by a user, and an elastic return element of the insert of which a first end is connected to the insert, for biasing the insert pivotally towards said position of use when the push button is actuated, characterized in that the push button comprises a means for locking the push button in rotation with respect to said guide housing of the push button in axial translation, and in that said return element is fixed to the push button by a second end.
  • Such a push button may also have any general shape since it is not rotated.
  • Said key may further comprise one or more of the following characteristics, taken separately or in combination: the push button and said guide blocking means are made in one piece, so no additional parts are necessary to guide in translation and to block in rotation the push button;
  • - Said guide blocking means comprises at least one guide pin of the push button cooperating with a corresponding notch of said housing of said upper half-shell;
  • - Said guide locking means comprises three regularly spaced pusher button guide lugs, this ensures a stable translational guide axis and optimizes the guidance of the push button;
  • the push button has a hollow interior space, inside which houses the second end of said return member;
  • the insert comprises a bit and a bit support secured to the bit pivotally mounted relative to said housing and the first end of said biasing element is fixed to the bit holder, so that said biasing element urges said support pivotally relative to said housing for deploying the bit when the push button is actuated;
  • said support comprises a hollow pin inside which houses the first end of said return element;
  • two second parallel lips are formed in said pin and receive the first end of said return element, so as to block the first end of said return element with respect to said pin of said pivoting support relative to said housing;
  • said pin is connected to an internal lateral wall of said support by a radial bridge;
  • said lower half-shell of said housing has a recess for receiving said support in said rest position and an orifice is provided on the inner wall of said lower half-shell at the recess for interlocking said pin;
  • said key comprises a stop means in translation of the push button formed in said support
  • said stop means comprises a stop pin coming from the lower half-shell being introduced into a recess provided on said support;
  • the push button has at least one projection for holding the insert in position -A- of rest, said support comprises an open flange for the passage of said retaining projection, and said flange has a notch cooperating with said retaining projection, so that said retaining projection engages said notch in the rest position and that said holding projection releases said notch when the push button is actuated, so as to allow the pivoting of said support, such an open collar allows a simplified assembly of the push button and said support;
  • said return element is in the form of a helical torsion spring.
  • the invention also relates to an insert deployment module for retractable insert key configured to be mounted in a housing of said key, comprising:
  • Such a deployment module is assembled independently of a housing of the key in which the insert is intended to be retracted, and once assembled, this deployment module forms an easily manipulable unit that can be mounted in a simple manner in said housing .
  • this deployment module makes it easy to pre-constrain the return element during the assembly of this deployment module.
  • FIG. 1a shows a key according to the invention
  • FIG. 1b represents the upper half-shell of the key housing of FIG.
  • FIG. 1C represents an exploded view of the key of FIG.
  • FIG. 1d is a perspective from below of FIG. 1C;
  • FIG. 2 is a view in more detail of the lower half-shell and button push of the key of the figure la,
  • FIG. 3 a is an exploded view of a push button and a housing of the push button on the upper half-shell of the key housing of FIG.
  • FIG. 3b is a view of the pushbutton mounted in the housing of FIG. 3a;
  • FIG. 4a represents a pushbutton for the key of FIG.
  • FIG. 4b is a bottom view of the pushbutton of FIG. 4a
  • FIG. 5a shows a bit carrier for the key of FIG.
  • FIG. 5b is a view from above of the bit holder of FIG. 5a
  • FIG. 5c is a side view of the bit holder of FIG. 5a;
  • FIG. 5d is a sectional view of the bit holder of FIG. 5c, and
  • Figure 5e is a partially side view of the bit holder of Figure 5a.
  • an insert 5, 7 comprising a bit holder 5 and a bit 7 secured to the support 5, and
  • the housing 3 is made in two parts in the form of an upper half-shell 3a forming a lid and a lower half-shell 3b forming a bottom of the housing, these two half-shells 3a, 3b being able to be assembled for example by clipping.
  • a seal may be disposed between the two half-shells 3a, 3b to protect the interior of the housing 3 against the external environment, particularly against moisture or dust.
  • One can still provide a decorative belt (not shown) disposed between the two half-shells 3a, 3b to embellish the assembly.
  • the key 1 can also combine a mechanical key and an electronic key.
  • a printed circuit board (not shown) is disposed in the housing 3.
  • This board carries the remote control electronic circuits for central locking / unlocking of the vehicle doors, and a transponder (not shown) for the anti-theft system of the vehicle and a battery (not shown) for the remote control function.
  • This remote control function is operated by the operator by means of actuating buttons 11 provided on the upper half-shell 3a.
  • a cover 13 can be arranged in the housing
  • the support 5 has two opposite ends 5a, 5b, the end 5a carries the blade 7.
  • an end 7a of the blade 7 can be nested in a complementary housing (not shown) at the level of the blade.
  • the support 5 / bit assembly 7 is held fixed for example by a pin (not shown) through holes 17 formed on the support 5 and the bit 7.
  • the blade 7 can be attached to the support 5 by any other appropriate means.
  • the deployment mechanism of the insert 5.7 comprises:
  • a push button 19 received in an associated housing 21 of the upper half-shell 3a and passing through an orifice 6 of the support 5, the push-button 19 projecting from the upper half-shell 3 so as to be accessible to a user so that he can operate this push button 19 to deploy the insert 5.7, and
  • This return element 23 is for example a helical torsion spring.
  • the push button 19 When the push button 19 is actuated by the user, the push button 19 is driven in axial translation along the longitudinal axis A within the support 5.
  • This stop means may comprise a pin of FIG. stopping in the support 5 on which the push button 19 comes into contact at the end of travel, so that the translational movement of the push button 19 is stopped before the latter reaches the bottom wall of the support 5.
  • the support 5 has at its bottom a recess ( Figure Id), for example in a circular arc greater than 180 °, and the stop means comprises a stud stop 15 ( Figures Ic and 2) from the lower half-shell 3b and inserted into the support 5 at this arc.
  • This stop pad 15 further has a recess for defining a surface 15a of contact with the push button 19 at the end of the race.
  • the push button 19 comprises means for locking the push button in rotation relative to the housing 3. This locking means forms a guide of the push button 19 in axial translation along the longitudinal axis A of the push button 19 and is realized in one piece with the push button 19.
  • this means of guide blocking comprises at least one guide pin 25 which projects outwardly from the outer surface of the pushbutton 19.
  • the pushbutton 19 has two diametrically opposite guide pins 25 or three regularly distributed guide pins 25 for optimized translation guidance.
  • each guide pin 25 cooperates with a corresponding notch 27 provided at the housing 21 on the upper half-shell 3a to guide the push button 19 in translation relative to the housing 3 along the axis A and to immobilize the push button 19 in rotation relative to the housing 3.
  • these tenons remain engaged in the notches 27 or first cavities and the button remains locked in rotation by connection with the upper shell.
  • the return member 23 is fixed by its second end 23b to the push button 19 and stable rotation ( Figure Ic) without requiring an intermediate piece between the push button 19 and the biasing element 23 of the deployment mechanism.
  • the push-button 19 has a hollow interior space 20 for housing the second end 23b of the return element 23.
  • two first parallel lips 29 are formed in the bottom of the pushbutton 19 and extend towards the second end 23b of the return element 23 to receive this second end 23b.
  • the second end 23b extends back inside the return element 23.
  • the first lips 29 thus make it possible to block the second end 23b with respect to the push button 19 and thus to block the second end 23b in rotation relative to the upper half-shell 3a of the housing 3.
  • the return element 23 is preferably fixed by its first end 23 to the support 5.
  • the spring has its lower end locked in rotation on the yoke or support insert, inserted in a groove arranged on the bottom of the latter, and its upper end locked in rotation at the bottom of the button on its closed wall. In said rest position, it is thus prestressed in torsion.
  • the support 5 may comprise a hollow pin 31 for housing the first end 23a of the return element.
  • This pin 31 is for example connected to an inner side wall 35 of the support 5 by a radial bridge 37 and can be made of material.
  • the second lips 39 block the first end 23a relative to the pin 31 of the support 5 pivotally mounted relative to the housing 3, so as to allow transmission of the restoring force of the return member 23 to the support 5.
  • the pin 31 emerges with respect to the bottom wall 33 of the support 5.
  • An orifice 41 (FIG. 1c) is then provided on the inner wall of the lower half-shell 3b. at the recess 9 for the interlocking of the pin 31 when mounting the support 5 in the housing 3.
  • the support 5 is open at its bottom in a circular arc, in which the stud 15 is inserted during the mounting of the support 5 on the lower half-shell 3b.
  • This circular arc is centered on the pivot axis A so that during the pivoting of the support 5, the stop pin 15 circulates in this arc until the radial bridge 37 abuts against this stud stop 15, so as to block the pivoting movement of the support 5.
  • the support 5 may further comprise two guide fingers (not shown) on either side of the second end 5b, which, under the effect of the actuation of the push button 19, are respectively guided by a first guide groove 43a formed in the upper half-shell 3a and a second guide groove 43b formed in the lower half-shell 3b (see Figures Ib and Ic).
  • These guide grooves 43a, 43b have a generally semicircular shape and are each delimited by two stops 45,47.
  • the pushbutton 19 has at least one retaining projection 49 of the insert 5,7 in the rest position
  • the support 5 has a flange 51.
  • This flange 51 is open to allow the passage of the retaining projection 49 and has a notch 53 cooperating with the retaining projection 49, so that the retaining projection 49 engages the notch 53 in the rest position and releases the notch 53 when the push button 19 is actuated, so as to allow the pivoting of the support 5.
  • the assembly comprising the support 5, the bit 7, the push button 19 and the return element 23, form a deployment module of the insert 5.7.
  • This deployment module is assembled independently of the housing 3.
  • the assembly of this deployment module comprises the following steps (see Figures Ic, 4a, 4b and 5a):
  • the return element 23 is introduced through the orifice 6 of the support 5,
  • the first end 23a of the return element 23 is fixed in the second lips 39 of the hollow pin 31 of the support 5,
  • the push-button 19 is introduced through the orifice 6 and the push-button 19 is positioned so as to present the holding protrusion 49 of the push-button 19 above the opening of the flange 51 of the support 5,
  • the second end 23b of the return element 23 is fixed in the first lips 29 in the interior space 20 of the pushbutton 19, and
  • the holding projection 49 is introduced into the opening of the flange 51 of the support 5 and the pushbutton 19 is rotated by a predefined angle so that the holding projection 49 engages the notch 53 of the flange 51 of the support 5
  • the predefined angle is, for example, 90 ° for quarter-turn or 180 ° for half-turn mounting.
  • the biasing member 23 is a helical torsion spring
  • the rotation of the push button 19 until the holding projection 49 engages the notch 53 makes it possible to pre-constrain the spring in a simple manner. torsion.
  • the order of certain steps of the assembly of this deployment module can be modified.
  • the deployment module thus assembled it can be mounted in the housing 3.
  • the blade 7 is disengaged from the recess 9 and then moves from its retracted position into the housing 3, in its extended position relative to the housing 3 in which the blade 7 can be used, realizing for example an angle of 180 °.
  • This use position is reached when the guiding fingers of the support 5 are pressed against the stops 47 of the housing 3, which blocks any further movement.
  • such a deployment module forms a preassembled unit for the key 1 to easily constrain the return element 23 during assembly and can be mounted in a simple manner in the housing 3 of the key 1, while by limiting the number of parts required for the articulation of the insert 5.7 relative to the housing 3.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
EP09809348.7A 2008-09-01 2009-08-28 Schlüssel mit klappeinsatz Active EP2331777B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0855835A FR2935419B1 (fr) 2008-09-01 2008-09-01 Dispositif de telecommande a cle escamotable, en particulier de vehicule automobile.
FR0806917A FR2935418B1 (fr) 2008-09-01 2008-12-10 Cle a insert escamotable et module de deploiement correspondant.
PCT/EP2009/061170 WO2010023294A1 (fr) 2008-09-01 2009-08-28 Cle a insert escamotable et module de deploiement correspondant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2331777A1 true EP2331777A1 (de) 2011-06-15
EP2331777B1 EP2331777B1 (de) 2019-07-03

Family

ID=40467150

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09809347.9A Active EP2331776B1 (de) 2008-09-01 2009-08-28 Fernbedienung mit klappschlüssel, im besonderen für ein auto
EP09809348.7A Active EP2331777B1 (de) 2008-09-01 2009-08-28 Schlüssel mit klappeinsatz

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09809347.9A Active EP2331776B1 (de) 2008-09-01 2009-08-28 Fernbedienung mit klappschlüssel, im besonderen für ein auto

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US8763434B2 (de)
EP (2) EP2331776B1 (de)
JP (2) JP5650645B2 (de)
CN (2) CN102216546B (de)
FR (2) FR2935419B1 (de)
WO (2) WO2010023294A1 (de)

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FR2952956B1 (fr) * 2009-11-20 2011-12-09 Valeo Securite Habitacle Cle a insert escamotable a resistance mecanique amelioree
FR2967188B1 (fr) * 2010-11-05 2013-05-31 Valeo Securite Habitacle Cle a insert escamotable et module de deploiement d'insert associe
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FR2984943B1 (fr) * 2011-12-23 2016-11-25 Valeo Securite Habitacle Cle a insert escamotable et module de deploiement correspondant
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FR3000124B1 (fr) * 2012-12-21 2015-03-06 Valeo Securite Habitacle Cle a insert escamotable avec jeu limite
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102216546A (zh) 2011-10-12
EP2331776A1 (de) 2011-06-15
FR2935419A1 (fr) 2010-03-05
EP2331777B1 (de) 2019-07-03
FR2935418A1 (fr) 2010-03-05
JP2012501392A (ja) 2012-01-19
JP2012501393A (ja) 2012-01-19
CN102232134B (zh) 2016-08-10
EP2331776B1 (de) 2019-03-27
US8763434B2 (en) 2014-07-01
WO2010023293A1 (fr) 2010-03-04
FR2935419B1 (fr) 2010-10-15
WO2010023294A1 (fr) 2010-03-04
US20110179838A1 (en) 2011-07-28
CN102216546B (zh) 2016-07-06
US20110259064A1 (en) 2011-10-27
FR2935418B1 (fr) 2010-10-15
JP5739331B2 (ja) 2015-06-24
JP5650645B2 (ja) 2015-01-07
CN102232134A (zh) 2011-11-02
US8770001B2 (en) 2014-07-08

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