EP2795025B1 - Schlüssel mit einziehbarem einsatz und entsprechendes auslösungsmodul - Google Patents

Schlüssel mit einziehbarem einsatz und entsprechendes auslösungsmodul Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2795025B1
EP2795025B1 EP12815705.4A EP12815705A EP2795025B1 EP 2795025 B1 EP2795025 B1 EP 2795025B1 EP 12815705 A EP12815705 A EP 12815705A EP 2795025 B1 EP2795025 B1 EP 2795025B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insert
support
key
push button
return element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12815705.4A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2795025A1 (de
Inventor
Benoît DELANDE
Karim NAMAR
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Comfort and Driving Assistance SAS
Original Assignee
Valeo Comfort and Driving Assistance SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Comfort and Driving Assistance SAS filed Critical Valeo Comfort and Driving Assistance SAS
Publication of EP2795025A1 publication Critical patent/EP2795025A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2795025B1 publication Critical patent/EP2795025B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0082—Keys or shanks being removably stored in a larger object, e.g. a remote control or a key fob
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
    • E05B19/043—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank the shank being pivotably mounted on the bow, e.g. for storage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
    • E05B19/046—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank the shank being slidingly mounted on the bow, e.g. for storage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0003—Details
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/50—Special application
    • Y10T70/5889—For automotive vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/778—Operating elements
    • Y10T70/7791—Keys
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/778—Operating elements
    • Y10T70/7791—Keys
    • Y10T70/7802—Multi-part structures
    • Y10T70/7808—With foldable shank or stem
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/778—Operating elements
    • Y10T70/7791—Keys
    • Y10T70/7802—Multi-part structures
    • Y10T70/7814—With extensible shank or stem
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/778—Operating elements
    • Y10T70/7791—Keys
    • Y10T70/7802—Multi-part structures
    • Y10T70/7825—With pivoted or swinging bit portion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/778—Operating elements
    • Y10T70/7791—Keys
    • Y10T70/7876—Bow or head
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/778—Operating elements
    • Y10T70/7791—Keys
    • Y10T70/791—Ejecting feature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/8432—For key-operated mechanism
    • Y10T70/8676—Key holders

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to keys, particularly for a motor vehicle, whose body comprises a housing and whose part comprising the bit, called insert, is retractable into the housing.
  • the invention more particularly relates to a deployment module of the insert of a key and a key comprising such a module.
  • Such articulation of the insert requires a deployment mechanism of the insert mounted in the housing.
  • the return element is generally provided with two ends. A first end is attached to the insert, said end inserted between two first parallel lips and a second end is attached to the push button, inserted between two second parallel lips.
  • One of the aims of the invention is therefore to at least partially overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and to provide a retractable insert key whose specifications are less restrictive.
  • the support comprises a hollow pin on which is fixed the first end.
  • the end of the biasing element opposite to that received by the holding pins is received by two parallel lips formed in the bottom of the push button or on the support.
  • the return element is a helical spring.
  • the housing 3 is made in two parts in the form of an upper half-shell 3a forming a lid and a lower half-shell 3b forming a bottom of the housing, these two half-shells 3a, 3b being able to be assembled for example by clipping.
  • a seal may be disposed between the two half-shells 3a, 3b to protect the interior of the housing 3 against the external environment, particularly against moisture or dust.
  • the key 1 can also combine a mechanical key and an electronic key.
  • a printed circuit board (not shown) is disposed in the housing 3.
  • This board carries the remote control electronic circuits for central locking / unlocking of the vehicle doors, and a transponder (not shown) for the anti-theft system of the vehicle and a battery (not shown) for the remote control function.
  • This function of remote control is actuated by the operator by means of actuating buttons 11 provided on the upper half-shell 3a.
  • a cover 13 may be disposed in the housing 3 to conceal the electrical or electronic components of the remote control housing 3.
  • the support 5 comprises two opposite ends 5a, 5b whose end 5a carries the bit 7.
  • one end 7a of the bit 7 may be fitted into a complementary housing (not shown) at the end. 5a of the support 5.
  • the support assembly 5 / bit 7 is held fixed for example by a pin (not shown) passing through holes 17 formed on the support 5 and the bit 7.
  • the blade 7 can be fixed to the support 5 by any other appropriate means.
  • the push button 19 When the push button 19 is actuated by the user, the push button 19 is driven in axial translation along the longitudinal axis A within the support 5.
  • This stopping means may comprise a pin of FIG. stopping in the support 5 on which the push button 19 comes into contact at the end of travel, so that the translational movement of the push button 19 is stopped before the latter reaches the bottom wall of the support 5.
  • the support 5 has at its bottom a recess ( figure 1d ), for example according to a circular arc greater than 180 °, and the stop means comprises a stop pin 15 ( figures 1c and 2 ) coming from the lower half-shell 3b and fitting into the support 5 at this arc.
  • This stop pad 15 further has a recess for defining a surface 15a of contact with the push button 19 at the end of the race.
  • the push button 19 comprises means for locking the push button in rotation relative to the housing 3. This locking means forms a guide of the push button 19 in axial translation along the longitudinal axis A of the push button 19 and is realized in one piece with the push button 19.
  • the push button 19 which allows both to engage the deployment mechanism, to guide the push button 19 in translation, and to lock the pushbutton 19 in rotation.
  • this guide blocking means comprises at least one guide pin 25 which projects outwardly from the external surface of the pushbutton 19. It can be provided that the pushbutton 19 comprises two diametrically opposed guide pins 25 or three regularly distributed guide pins 25 for optimized translation guidance.
  • each guide pin 25 cooperates with a corresponding notch 27 provided at the housing 21 on the upper half-shell 3a to guide the push button 19 in translation relative to the housing 3 along the axis A and to immobilize the push button 19 in rotation relative to the housing 3.
  • the return element 23 is fixed by its second end 23b to the push button 19 thus stable in rotation ( figure 1c ) without requiring an intermediate piece between the push button 19 and the return member 23 of the deployment mechanism.
  • the push button 19 has a hollow interior space 20 for housing the second end 23b of the return element 23.
  • two parallel lips 29 are formed in the bottom of the push button 19 and extend towards the second end 23b of the return element 23 to receive this second end 23b.
  • the second end 23b extends back inside the return element 23. The lips 29 thus make it possible to block the second end 23b with respect to the push button 19 and thus to block the second end 23b in rotation with respect to the upper half-shell 3a of the housing 3.
  • the return element 23 is preferably fixed by its first end 23a to the support 5.
  • the support 5 may comprise a hollow pin 31 for housing the first end 23a of the return element 23 at the bottom wall 33 of the support 5.
  • This pin 31 is for example connected to an inner side wall 35 of the support 5 by a radial bridge 37 and may be from material.
  • the support 5 may include, at the pin 31, a first axis B and a second axis B 'perpendicular to each other, the first axis B being parallel to the axis of the blade 7, and located on a plane perpendicular to the pivot axis A, the point of intersection of the first and second axes B and B 'being located on the axis A.
  • Said support 5 may comprise two holding lugs 39, rising parallel to the axis pivoting A, and positioned on the second B 'vis-à-vis and symmetrical with respect to the first axis B and the pivot axis A. Between said holding lugs 39 is positioned the first end 23a of the return member 23 when mounting the key 1.
  • Said holding pins 39 define on either side of the pivot axis A and the second axis B ', an angular clearance space 50 of the first end 23a according to a deflection angle of between 10 ° and 90 °.
  • the holding elements 39 have a triangular shape, with on either side of the pivot axis A, an angular clearance space 50 having an angle of 45 ° on each side of the first axis B, a total angle 90 ° deflection.
  • this positioning tolerance may be plus or minus 45 °, when the angular deflection spaces 50 have an angle of deflection of 90 °.
  • the support 5 is open at its bottom in a circular arc, in which the stud 15 is introduced during assembly of the support 5 on the lower half-shell 3b.
  • This circular arc is centered on the pivot axis A so that during the pivoting of the support 5, the stop pin 15 circulates in this arc until the radial bridge 37 abuts against this stud stop 15, so as to block the pivoting movement of the support 5.
  • the support 5 may further comprise two guide fingers (not shown) on either side of the second end 5b, which, under the effect of the actuation of the push button 19, are respectively guided by a first guide groove 43a formed in the upper half-shell 3a and by a second guide groove 43b formed in the lower half-shell 3b (see Figures 1b and 1c ).
  • These guide grooves 43a, 43b have a generally semicircular shape and are each delimited by two stops 45,47.
  • the push button 19 comprises at least one holding projection 49 of the insert 5,7 in the rest position
  • the support 5 comprises a flange 51.
  • This flange 51 is open to allow the passage of the holding projection 49 and has a notch 53 cooperating with the holding projection 49, so that the holding projection 49 engages the notch 53 in the rest position and releases the notch 53 when the push button 19 is actuated, so as to allow the pivoting of the support 5.
  • the assembly comprising the support 5, the bit 7, the push button 19 and the return element 23, form a deployment module of the insert 5.7.
  • This deployment module is assembled independently of the housing 3.
  • the biasing member 23 is a helical torsion spring
  • the rotation of the push button 19 until the holding projection 49 engages the notch 53 makes it possible to pre-constrain the spring in a simple manner. torsion.
  • the deployment module thus assembled, it can be mounted in the housing 3.
  • the two half-shells 3a, 3b are then fixed together.
  • the blade 7 is disengaged from the recess 9 and then moves from its retracted position in the housing 3, to its deployed position relative to the housing 3 in which the bit 7 can be used, for example making an angle of 180 °.
  • This use position is reached when the guiding fingers of the support 5 are pressed against the stops 47 of the housing 3, which blocks any further movement.

Claims (7)

  1. Einsatz-Ausklappmodul für einen Schlüssel (1) mit einklappbarem Einsatz, das konfiguriert ist, um in ein Gehäuse (3) des Schlüssels (1) montiert zu werden, das aufweist:
    - einen Einsatz (5, 7), der um eine Schwenkachse (A) schwenkbar montiert ist und einen Schlüsselbartträger (5) und einen fest mit dem Träger (5) verbundenen Schlüsselbart (7) enthält,
    - einen Ausklappmechanismus des Einsatzes (5, 7), der in das Gehäuse (3) montiert ist und enthält:
    • einen Druckknopf (19), der axial in einer zugeordneten Aufnahme (21) der oberen Halbschale (3a) aufgenommen wird und bezüglich dieser oberen Halbschale (3a) vorsteht, um von einem Benutzer betätigt zu werden, und
    • ein elastisches Rückstellelement (23) des Einsatzes (5, 7), von dem ein erstes Ende (23a) mit dem Einsatz (5, 7) im Bereich des Trägers (5) verbunden ist, um den Einsatz (5, 7) schwenkend in eine Benutzungsstellung zu beaufschlagen, wenn der Druckknopf (19) betätigt wird, wobei das Rückstellelement (23) am Druckknopf (19) über ein zweites Ende (23b) befestigt ist,
    wobei der Träger (5) oder der Knopf (19) zwei Haltezapfen (39) aufweist, die sich parallel zur Schwenkachse (A) erheben und einander gegenüber und symmetrisch bezüglich der Schwenkachse (A) positioniert sind,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Haltezapfen (39) zu beiden Seiten der Schwenkachse (A) einen Winkelspielraum (50) des ersten Endes (23a) oder des zweiten Endes (23a) des elastischen Rückstellelements (23) gemäß einem Winkel zwischen 10° und 90° definieren.
  2. Schlüssel (1), insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug, der aufweist:
    - ein Gehäuse (3) mit einer einen Deckel bildenden oberen Halbschale (3a) und einer einen Gehäuseboden bildenden unteren Halbschale (3b),
    - einen Einsatz (5, 7), der um eine Schwenkachse (A) schwenkbar montiert ist und einen Schlüsselbartträger (5) und einen fest mit dem Träger (5) verbundenen Schlüsselbart (7) enthält, und
    - einen Ausklappmechanismus des Einsatzes (5, 7) nach Anspruch 1.
    ersten Endes (23a) oder des zweiten Endes (23b) des elastischen Rückstellelements (23) gemäß einem Winkel zwischen 10° und 90°.
  3. Schlüssel nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Haltezapfen (39) ein dreieckiges Profil haben, und dass der Winkel des Winkelspielraums 90° beträgt.
  4. Schlüssel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Druckknopf (19) einen inneren Hohlraum (20) aufweist, in dem das zweite Ende (23b) des Rückstellelements (23) untergebracht ist.
  5. Schlüssel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Träger (5) einen Hohlstift aufweist, an dem das erste Ende (23a) befestigt ist.
  6. Schlüssel nach den Ansprüchen 4 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ende (23a oder 23b) des Rückstellelements (23) entgegengesetzt zu demjenigen, das von den Haltezapfen (39) aufgenommen wird, von zwei parallelen Lippen (29) aufgenommen wird, die im Boden des Druckknopfs (19) oder auf dem Träger (5) ausgebildet sind.
  7. Schlüssel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Rückstellelement (23) eine Spiralfeder ist.
EP12815705.4A 2011-12-23 2012-12-21 Schlüssel mit einziehbarem einsatz und entsprechendes auslösungsmodul Active EP2795025B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1104063A FR2984944B1 (fr) 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 Cle a insert escamotable et module de deploiement correspondant
PCT/EP2012/076826 WO2013093088A1 (fr) 2011-12-23 2012-12-21 Clé à insert escamotable et module de déploiement correspondant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2795025A1 EP2795025A1 (de) 2014-10-29
EP2795025B1 true EP2795025B1 (de) 2016-09-14

Family

ID=47559434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12815705.4A Active EP2795025B1 (de) 2011-12-23 2012-12-21 Schlüssel mit einziehbarem einsatz und entsprechendes auslösungsmodul

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9512641B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2795025B1 (de)
CN (1) CN104066910B (de)
FR (1) FR2984944B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2013093088A1 (de)

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JP2019124040A (ja) * 2018-01-16 2019-07-25 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 操作装置
JP1654846S (de) * 2019-03-05 2020-03-16
USD907461S1 (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-01-12 Elbee Pty Ltd. Cabinet lock key
USD925473S1 (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-07-20 The Raymond Corporation Remote control
US11905736B1 (en) 2021-03-16 2024-02-20 Daniel Espinosa-Ulloa Lock with key having extending arm elements
US11959306B1 (en) 2021-03-16 2024-04-16 Daniel Espinosa-Ulloa Lock with key having expanding arm elements

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104066910B (zh) 2018-01-16
US9512641B2 (en) 2016-12-06
WO2013093088A1 (fr) 2013-06-27
FR2984944A1 (fr) 2013-06-28
FR2984944B1 (fr) 2014-04-25
CN104066910A (zh) 2014-09-24
US20140360236A1 (en) 2014-12-11
EP2795025A1 (de) 2014-10-29

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