EP2314815A1 - Gebäudefenster/-türen oder dergleichen mit Mitteln zur Erhöhung der Wärmedämmung - Google Patents

Gebäudefenster/-türen oder dergleichen mit Mitteln zur Erhöhung der Wärmedämmung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2314815A1
EP2314815A1 EP20100306167 EP10306167A EP2314815A1 EP 2314815 A1 EP2314815 A1 EP 2314815A1 EP 20100306167 EP20100306167 EP 20100306167 EP 10306167 A EP10306167 A EP 10306167A EP 2314815 A1 EP2314815 A1 EP 2314815A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
frame
thermal
structural
rabbet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20100306167
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2314815B1 (de
Inventor
Manuel Montes
Jean Chauvet
Vincent Retif
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ouest Alu SAS
Original Assignee
Ouest Alu SAS
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Publication date
Application filed by Ouest Alu SAS filed Critical Ouest Alu SAS
Publication of EP2314815A1 publication Critical patent/EP2314815A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2314815B1 publication Critical patent/EP2314815B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E06B2003/26332Arrangements reducing the heat transfer in the glazing rabbet or the space between the wing and the casing frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26341Frames with special provision for insulation comprising only one metal frame member combined with an insulating frame member

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the general field of the building; it relates more particularly to joinery for windows, windows, doors or French windows comprising a frame on which is reported at least one opening.
  • the frame has an L-shaped rabbet for receiving the associated opening, which rebate comprises - a bottom surface, located opposite the edge of the opening in the closed position, and - a lateral surface, located facing the outer portion of said opening in the closed position, this lateral surface forming a stop structure for the opening.
  • the bottom surface of the rebate of the frame is defined by parts of two aluminum structure sections assembled together by a thermal bridge break profile of thermoplastic material; on the other hand the lateral surface of this rabbet is defined by a simple aluminum wing whose opposite surface is directly in contact with the outside and whose free end portion is shaped to ensure a sealed contact with the opening in closed position.
  • the present invention provides a structural improvement for this kind of carpentry, whose interest is to further improve its thermal insulation characteristics.
  • the joinery according to the invention whose frame comprises an L-shaped rabbet for receiving at least one opening, is characterized in that the rebate of the frame is equipped with at least one reported thermal insulating profile, which is arranged and shaped so as to cover, at least in part, the bottom and side surfaces of said rabbet frame, respectively located opposite the edge and the outer portion of the opening in the closed position, which thermal insulation profile comprises a coefficient of thermal conductivity less than that of the material constituting the structural sections of the frame.
  • the insulating action is obtained by the constituent material or materials of the thermal insulating profile, the latter being formed in at least one thermal insulating material whose thermal conductivity coefficient is lower than that of the material constituting the structural profiles of the frame .
  • the return wing of the thermal insulation profile may cover only the wall to the square of the outer structure section.
  • the return wing of the thermal insulating profile advantageously has a width adapted so as to extend over the entire thickness of the edge of the glazing when the door is in the closed position.
  • the return wing of the thermal insulation profile advantageously covers the wall to the square of the outer structural section, the inner surface of the thermal break profile, and more preferably the inner wall of the inner structure section.
  • the thermal insulating profile is composed of two elements associated with each other: (i) a structural element, made of a rigid material and (ii) a thermal insulating element proper, made of said thermal insulating material.
  • the structural element of the thermal insulating profile and at least one of the structural sections are advantageously connected to each other by means of interlocking means, advantageously elastic snap type.
  • the thermal insulating profile is provided with lips coming to partition the space which is delimited by the rebate of the frame and the frame opening in the closed position.
  • Joinery 1 represented on the figure 1 consists of a frame 2 on which is reported at least one opening 3.
  • Such a carpentry structure is for example described in the documents FR-2,768,173 or EP-0 828 053 .
  • the corresponding opening frame 3 is movably mounted on the frame 2, for example by means of hinges (not shown).
  • This opening frame 3 comprises an internal profile of structure 4, for example aluminum, which gives it its rigidity and inertia; it also includes a rebate 5 in which is positioned the glazing 6.
  • the frame 2 consists of two structural sections, one inside 10 and the other outside 11, respectively arranged on the inside and outside of the building.
  • the frame 2 comprises an inner surface 13, which forms a rabbet in which the opening frame 3 is positioned in the closed position.
  • the outer profile 11 of the fixed frame 2 comprises (i) a wall or lateral flange 11a, whose inner part forms the side surface 13a of the rebate frame 13 and the outer face is in direct contact with the outside, and (ii) an angled wall or wing 11b , forming part of the bottom surface 13b of the same rabbet 13.
  • the side wall 11a and the wall to the bracket 11 b here comprise each two surfaces: (i) an inner surface, each forming a portion of the rabbet 13, and (ii) an outer surface, in direct contact with the outside.
  • the side wall 11a and the wall bracket 11b are here devoid of internal chambers; alternatively, these two walls 11a and 11b may be provided such chambers between the two surfaces.
  • the side wall 11a and the wall bracket 11b are connected together to form a structure of the angle or angle-type.
  • This wall in the bracket 11b of the outer section 11 is extended by, in succession, by the inner surface 12 b of the thermal break profile 12 and by the inner wall 10 b of the profile inner structure 10, to form the assembly bottom surface 13 b of the rebate rebate 13.
  • At least a portion of the side surfaces 13a and bottom 13b of the rebate frame 13 are covered, on at least a portion of their length (preferably over their entire length), with an insulating profile reported thermal 15, to improve the thermal insulation characteristics of the joinery.
  • the positioning of this thermal insulating profile 15 reinforces the thermal insulation of the joinery 1 by acting in particular on certain parts in contact with the outside.
  • the heat insulating profile 15 here has a general shape of a section of square or L, a constant thickness or at least substantially constant, coming match at least a portion of both surfaces 13a and 13b of the rebate frame 13 .
  • the heat insulating profile 15 here covering the walls of the external structural profile 11 which form the frame rabbet 13 (to return the side wall 11a and the wall to the bracket 11 b).
  • This thermal insulating profile 15 has a structure which gives it a coefficient of thermal conductivity lower than that of the material constituting the structural sections 10 and 11 of the fixed frame 2.
  • coefficient of thermal conductivity the magnitude characterizing the behavior of the elements of the joinery during heat transfer by conduction phenomenon. This value is expressed in watts per square meter per Kelvin, where: the watt is the unit of power, the square meter is the unit of surface, and the Kelvin is the unit of temperature.
  • the structural member 16 is composed in particular of a dihedral portion 16a extending at a distance and parallel to the walls 11a and 11b of the outer section 11 forming part of the rebate 13.
  • the structural member 16 also comprises a longitudinal tab end 16 b, which is inserted in a recess 11 c provided at the free end of the wing 11a of the profiled outer structure 11.
  • the structural element 16 has a constant thickness.
  • the thermally insulating element 17 is meanwhile here in the space between the dihedral portion 16 a of the structural member 16 and the outer profile 11 opposite. This insulating element 17 bears directly against this outer profile 11.
  • the structural element 16 thus forms a kind of coating, protecting the layer of insulating material 17.
  • This thermal insulating element 17 preferably has a constant thickness.
  • the thermal insulating element 17 is attached by any appropriate means to the structural element 16, so as to obtain a single piece.
  • the process used may be of the post-extrusion, co-extrusion or gluing type.
  • the added profile 15 is preferably secured by any appropriate means with the joiner element 11, for example by gluing.
  • thermal insulation profile 15 is shown in FIG. figure 2 .
  • Joinery 1 represented on this figure 2 is similar to that described above in relation to the figure 1 and is distinguished only by the shape of its thermal insulating profile 15.
  • the frame 2 consists of two structural sections 10 and 11, between which is interposed the thermal bridge break profile 12.
  • the corresponding thermal insulating profile 15 is also of dihedral form; it is also composed of two elements: (i) a structural element 16 and (ii) a thermal insulating element 17.
  • This insulating profile 15 is distinguished by its return flange 15b whose width is adapted so as to cover an additional width of the bottom surface 13b of the rebate rebate 13.
  • this return wing 15b extends here opposite the entire width of the glazing edge 6 when the opening 3 is in the closed position.
  • the return wing 15 b of the heat insulating profile 15 has a width adapted so as to cover and embrace, in addition to the back wall 11b of outer section 11, inner surface 12 b of the bridge rupture profile 12 and a portion of the inner wall 10b of the inner profile 10 of the frame 2.
  • the structural element 16 of the insulating profile 15 comprises a second end tab 16 c inserted into a housing 10 c of the internal profile of the frame 10.
  • the two rigid end tabs 16 b and 16 c profile 15 allow its maintenance on the frame of the joinery by simple interlocking elastic housing 11 c and 10 c .
  • This form of profile 15 can further strengthen the thermal insulation of the joinery.
  • the thermal insulating profile 15 of this figure 2 is further distinguished by the presence, at its exposed surface, the side of the opening 3, lips 20 whose function is to come to partition the space 21 which is defined by the rabbet rebate 13 (constituted by the occurrence by the exposed surface of the thermal insulating profile 15) and the opening frame 3 in the closed position.
  • the corresponding 20 lips extend projecting and towards the opening 3 facing. They extend from the exposed surface of the structural element 16 of the insulating profile 15, at its return flange 15b .
  • These lips 20 are made of thermal insulating material. They are advantageously made in one piece with the associated structural element 16. For example, these lips 20 are made of polyvinyl chloride material.
  • the free end of the lips 20 extends here in the vicinity of the insulating profile 8 forming the base of the glazing rabbet 5, without coming into contact therewith.
  • the corresponding free space is advantageously at most 2 mm, which makes it possible to ensure optimal partitioning of the space 21.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
EP10306167.7A 2009-10-26 2010-10-26 Gebäudefenster/-türen oder dergleichen mit Mitteln zur Erhöhung der Wärmedämmung Active EP2314815B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0905140A FR2951767B1 (fr) 2009-10-26 2009-10-26 Menuiserie pour baie de batiment, equipee de moyens pour renforcer l'isolation thermique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2314815A1 true EP2314815A1 (de) 2011-04-27
EP2314815B1 EP2314815B1 (de) 2015-08-26

Family

ID=42133496

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10306167.7A Active EP2314815B1 (de) 2009-10-26 2010-10-26 Gebäudefenster/-türen oder dergleichen mit Mitteln zur Erhöhung der Wärmedämmung

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2314815B1 (de)
FR (1) FR2951767B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2642060A1 (de) 2012-03-21 2013-09-25 Hochuli Metallbau AG Fenster- oder Türflügel
CH706318A1 (de) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-30 Hochuli Metallbau Ag Fenster- oder Türflügel.

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4331816A1 (de) 1993-09-18 1995-03-30 Koemmerling Kunststoff Blend- und/oder Flügelrahmen mit erhöhtem Wärmedurchgangswiderstand
EP0828053A2 (de) 1996-09-06 1998-03-11 Ouest Alu Wärmedämmender Trennprofilkörper zum Einsetzen zwischen Aluminiumprofilen zur Verwendung bei der Herstellung von Türen und Fenster
FR2768173A1 (fr) 1997-09-09 1999-03-12 Ouest Alu Perfectionnement aux fenetres ou portes-fenetres a frappe, du type a ouvrant(s) cache(s)
EP1347143A2 (de) * 2002-03-18 2003-09-24 REHAU AG + Co Tür, insbesondere Haustür
DE202008013985U1 (de) * 2008-10-20 2009-01-08 Tauber Engineering Gmbh Dichtungsanordnung

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4331816A1 (de) 1993-09-18 1995-03-30 Koemmerling Kunststoff Blend- und/oder Flügelrahmen mit erhöhtem Wärmedurchgangswiderstand
EP0828053A2 (de) 1996-09-06 1998-03-11 Ouest Alu Wärmedämmender Trennprofilkörper zum Einsetzen zwischen Aluminiumprofilen zur Verwendung bei der Herstellung von Türen und Fenster
FR2768173A1 (fr) 1997-09-09 1999-03-12 Ouest Alu Perfectionnement aux fenetres ou portes-fenetres a frappe, du type a ouvrant(s) cache(s)
EP1347143A2 (de) * 2002-03-18 2003-09-24 REHAU AG + Co Tür, insbesondere Haustür
DE202008013985U1 (de) * 2008-10-20 2009-01-08 Tauber Engineering Gmbh Dichtungsanordnung

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2642060A1 (de) 2012-03-21 2013-09-25 Hochuli Metallbau AG Fenster- oder Türflügel
CH706318A1 (de) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-30 Hochuli Metallbau Ag Fenster- oder Türflügel.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2314815B1 (de) 2015-08-26
FR2951767B1 (fr) 2011-11-11
FR2951767A1 (fr) 2011-04-29

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