EP2239120B1 - Véhicule de transport destiné à distribuer un mélange liant/charge - Google Patents

Véhicule de transport destiné à distribuer un mélange liant/charge Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2239120B1
EP2239120B1 EP20090165630 EP09165630A EP2239120B1 EP 2239120 B1 EP2239120 B1 EP 2239120B1 EP 20090165630 EP20090165630 EP 20090165630 EP 09165630 A EP09165630 A EP 09165630A EP 2239120 B1 EP2239120 B1 EP 2239120B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mixing
transport vehicle
vehicle
line mixer
mixer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20090165630
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2239120A2 (fr
EP2239120A3 (fr
Inventor
Albrecht Rombold
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rombold & Gfrohrer & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Rombold & Gfrohrer & Co KG GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2239120A2 publication Critical patent/EP2239120A2/fr
Publication of EP2239120A3 publication Critical patent/EP2239120A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2239120B1 publication Critical patent/EP2239120B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42—Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4203—Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/4234—Charge or discharge systems therefor
    • B28C5/4244—Discharging; Concrete conveyor means, chutes or spouts therefor
    • B28C5/4258—Discharging; Concrete conveyor means, chutes or spouts therefor using pumps or transporting screws
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0875—Mixing in separate stages involving different containers for each stage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42—Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4282—Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport with moving mixing tools in a stationary container
    • B28C5/4286—Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport with moving mixing tools in a stationary container with mixing screw-blades
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C9/00—General arrangement or layout of plant
    • B28C9/04—General arrangement or layout of plant the plant being mobile, e.g. mounted on a carriage or a set of carriages
    • B28C9/0454—Self-contained units, i.e. mobile plants having storage containers for the ingredients
    • B28C9/0463—Self-contained units, i.e. mobile plants having storage containers for the ingredients with a mixing discharge trough with a free end, e.g. provided with a mixing screw or pivotable about a vertical or horizontal axis

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vehicle for the delivery and processing of dry building materials to / the construction site.
  • Dry building materials e.g. Concrete mixtures are delivered to the construction site so far ready for installation by means of transport vehicles.
  • transport vehicles have a, often designed as a mixing drum, container in which a binder, in particular cement, and aggregates, such.
  • a binder in particular cement, and aggregates, such.
  • As sand and the like mixed with water and ready for installation is delivered to the site.
  • a transport vehicle according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from EP 1 842 643 A2 known.
  • Advantageous development of the invention are the subject of the associated dependent claims.
  • Transport vehicle has, in addition to the container, which may be a closed or open container in the manner of a mixing drum, a mixing / conveying device, in which the preferably dry or dry or largely dry mixture of binder and rock mixtures or additives and additives with Water is mixed and thus turned on ready to use.
  • the mixing device is provided with a water connection or connected to a water tank, which allows the ready-to-dry preparation of the dry building material.
  • the tube mixer can of course be designed for the addition of additives.
  • the tube mixer on the required addition devices or compounds with tank for additives.
  • the tube mixer picks up the unburned dry mortar mixture, mixes it with water and gives it e.g. to a concrete pump or sprayer.
  • the shaft of the tube mixer is arranged axially displaceable in the tube mixer.
  • An advantage of the invention is that in the mixing vessel, i. the mixing drum of the transport vehicle only the dry building material is mixed, whereby the components of the dry building material are optimally homogenized because of the rotation of the mixing drum.
  • the ready-mixed building material after passing through the pipe mixer has thus over the entire output time a consistent homogeneous quality in contrast to the silo delivery of dry building materials, where due to gravity segregation occurs and thus the quality of the building material fluctuates over the discharge period.
  • the invention is not limited to dry building materials, e.g. Dry concrete or limited to the mixing of precast concrete but extends to all types of building materials.
  • metering devices for the supply of water or the supply of the additives are connected to the tube mixer.
  • the tube mixer according to the invention comprises a mixing and screw conveyor, which allows to deliver the dry mortar mixture to the place of use at the point of use.
  • the tube mixer After delivery of the desired concrete batch or after completion of the continuous delivery process, the tube mixer is cleaned and is thus ready for the next use or the preparation of the next batch.
  • the ready-to-dry preparation of the dry building material mixture takes place on site, ie. H. at the site, thereby eliminating the provision of a processing time for the Anfahrweg and beyond a preparation of only a part of the container contents of the transport vehicle is possible.
  • a mixing device then need not necessarily be arranged on the transport vehicle, although this is very advantageous, but can also stand on the site itself.
  • the pipe mixer is releasably held on the transport vehicle and can be turned off for use on the site.
  • the pipe mixer may need to have the necessary metering devices and water connections or connections for additives to prepare the dry building material in connection with the transport vehicle or to make it self-sufficient.
  • the tube mixer is arranged on one and the same vehicle as the container itself, so these components can also be arranged separately on a trailer, in which case, for example, both on the towing vehicle and on the trailer one container and on the towing vehicle or trailer a pipe mixer can be arranged. It is of course possible to arrange a plurality of containers as well as a plurality of mixing devices on the transport vehicle.
  • the truck mixer 10 has a chassis 12 on which a container for a dry building material in the form of a mixing drum 14 is rotatably driven.
  • the drive 16 of the mixing drum 14 is located at its front.
  • the addition or outlet end 18 is arranged at the rear of the mixing drum 14, the addition or outlet end 18 is arranged.
  • a pipe mixer 20 preferably releasably - held.
  • the pipe mixer 20 is designed for the treatment of a delivered in the mixing drum 14 to the site dry concrete mixture with water and additives.
  • the tube mixer 20 is provided with known mixing elements.
  • the processing of the present in the mixing drum 14 dry mixture takes place at the site either continuously or batchwise.
  • the transport vehicle preferably has a water tank 22, which is connected to the pipe mixer 20.
  • the water can also be kept at the construction site.
  • a control is provided, over which the pipe mixer 20 operate itself as well as the necessary dosing or supply facilities for water and additives.
  • the purpose to be provided lines and pumps are not shown in the drawing, as well as possibly to be provided tanks for additives that are added in the ready-to-use treatment of the concrete mix with.
  • An essential aspect of the invention is that the binder / aggregate mixture delivered by the transport vehicle is not yet ready for setting, which is why it can be transported as long as desired without the quality of processing of the mixture being adversely affected by intermediate setting during transport.
  • the dry building material is ideally homogenized at the construction site, so that a consistently high quality of the ready-to-use building material is ensured over the entire delivery period.
  • the mixture can be better tailored to the processing needs at the construction site.
  • a container and a Zudosier adopted for the accelerator is provided on the transport vehicle.
  • the new technology makes it possible to deliver the concrete at several construction sites in small partial batches, which are then mixed ready-to-use on site.
  • the pipe mixer is in Fig. 1 shown in its position of use, in which it can be arranged parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle.
  • the tube mixer 20 is preferably held on a rotation axis 24 pivotally mounted on the transport vehicle 10, so that the mixing and conveying pipe 25 can be pivoted as needed in a favorable position.
  • a height adjustment 26 is preferably provided with a crank, with which the outlet end 28 of the mixing and conveying pipe 25 can be positioned higher or lower. In a neutral position, the mixing and conveying pipe 25 is aligned substantially horizontally.
  • the pipe mixer 20 further includes a drive 30 which is connected to a mixer inlet pipe 32nd is flanged.
  • the mixer inlet pipe 32 has on its upper side a funnel 34, via which the dry concrete mixture from the mixing drum 14 can be transferred into the raw mixer 20.
  • a chute 36 can still be connected to the outlet 18 of the mixing drum 14.
  • the engine may also be formed by a hydraulic or pneumatic drive.
  • the mixing and conveying pipe is connected via a joint 38 with the mixer inlet pipe 32 ( Fig. 3 ), so that the elongated mixing and conveying pipe 25 from an operating position A parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle ( Fig. 1 and 2 ) is pivotable in a transport position B, in which the mixing and conveying pipe is inclined relative to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle 10 so that the pipe mixer 20 does not stand behind the vehicle end out.
  • the pivoting is preferably via a vertical axis, but can also take place via a horizontal or inclined axis.
  • a releasable coupling for the mixing and conveying screw arranged in the elongated mixing and conveying pipe 25 is provided in the pipe mixer, via which it can be flanged to the drive shaft at the outlet end of the mixer inlet pipe 32.
  • the tube mixer 20 is preferably but not necessarily releasably held to the vehicle 10.
  • the mixer inlet pipe serves to bring the mixture from the mixing tank 14 into contact with water and optionally additives, the intensive mixing then taking place in the mixing and conveying pipe 25.

Claims (9)

  1. Véhicule de transport destiné à distribuer un matériau sec, comportant un dispositif de mélange conprenant un réservoir de mélange (14) pour recevoir le mélange,
    ledit véhicule (10) présentant, pour préparer et transporter un mélange prêt à l'emploi, un mélangeur tubulaire (20) au niveau de l'arrière du véhicule, dont l'entrée peut être reliée à la sortie du réservoir de mélange (14), ledit mélangeur tubulaire (20) présentant un tube de mélange et de transport (25) oblong qui est monté sur le véhicule (10) de manière pivotante autour d'un axe transversalement à la direction longitudinale du véhicule, l'entraînement (30) du mélangeur tubulaire (20) étant fixé, c'est-à-dire non rotatif, sur le véhicule de transport (10) et ayant un accouplement libérable pour une vis sans fin de mélange et de transport disposée dans le tube de mélange et de transport (25) pivotant, par l'intermédiaire duquel la vis sans fin de mélange et de transport peut être bridée à un arbre d'entraînement du mélangeur tubulaire (20) à l'extrémité de sortie d'un tube d'arrivée de mélangeur (32), caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une partie de l'arbre du mélangeur tubulaire (20) est montée mobile axialement dans le mélangeur tubulaire (20) de telle sorte que l'arbre dans le tube de transport et de mélange (25) puisse être séparé facilement de l'arbre d'entraînement.
  2. Véhicule de transport selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le tube de transport et de mélange (25) est manoeuvré sur une caisse de mélange du mélangeur tubulaire (20) de manière pivotante autour d'un axe vertical.
  3. Véhicule de transport selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel la caisse de mélange est montée pivotante au moins dans une position d'utilisation parallèlement à l'axe du véhicule et dans la direction de conduite selon un angle supérieur à 20 degrés par rapport à l'axe longitudinal du véhicule.
  4. Véhicule de transport selon une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le mélangeur tubulaire (20) est maintenu pivotant sur le véhicule de transport (10) sur un axe de pivotement vertical (24).
  5. Véhicule de transport selon une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'entraînement (30) du mélangeur tubulaire (20) est électrique ou hydraulique.
  6. Véhicule de transport selon une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel au moins une alimentation en eau est disposée sur le mélangeur tubulaire (20).
  7. Véhicule de transport selon une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le mélangeur tubulaire (20) est maintenu détachable sur le véhicule de transport (10).
  8. Véhicule de transport selon une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel au moins un réservoir d'eau (22) est disposé sur le véhicule (10) et est relié au mélangeur tubulaire (20) au niveau d'un tube d'arrivée de mélangeur (32).
  9. Véhicule de transport selon une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel au moins un réservoir d'agrégats est disposé sur le véhicule (10) et est relié au mélangeur tubulaire (20).
EP20090165630 2009-04-08 2009-07-16 Véhicule de transport destiné à distribuer un mélange liant/charge Active EP2239120B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910016518 DE102009016518A1 (de) 2009-04-08 2009-04-08 Transportfahrzeug zur Anlieferung eines Bindemittel/Zuschlagsgemischs

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2239120A2 EP2239120A2 (fr) 2010-10-13
EP2239120A3 EP2239120A3 (fr) 2012-10-03
EP2239120B1 true EP2239120B1 (fr) 2014-04-30

Family

ID=42341354

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20090165630 Active EP2239120B1 (fr) 2009-04-08 2009-07-16 Véhicule de transport destiné à distribuer un mélange liant/charge

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EP (1) EP2239120B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009016518A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2639030A1 (fr) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-18 Cementos Portland Valderribas, S.A. Système amélioré de fabrication, manipulation et pose du béton
CN103552853B (zh) * 2013-11-01 2016-08-17 双鸭山市三诚机械制造有限公司 一种自行式滚筒储矸车
NO2744831T3 (fr) * 2015-03-30 2018-05-05
CN109248603B (zh) * 2018-11-15 2020-08-21 燕山大学 智能型可倾动刮刀圆筒混合机

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5354127A (en) * 1990-04-10 1994-10-11 William Del Zotto Segmented mixing auger
JP3203741B2 (ja) * 1992-01-31 2001-08-27 宇部興産株式会社 セメント混練物製造用トラック
AUPM963194A0 (en) * 1994-11-24 1994-12-15 Cairns, Robert William Mobile concrete mixer
WO2004078438A1 (fr) * 2003-03-06 2004-09-16 Rombold & Gfröhrer GmbH & Co. KG Vehicule de transport et procede permettant de distribuer un melange de liant/charge
ITBZ20030020A1 (it) * 2003-04-15 2004-10-16 Francesco Bezzi Procedimento ed attrezzatura per la produzione di calcestruzzo cellulare o conglomerati speciali.
GB0606981D0 (en) * 2006-04-07 2006-05-17 Hymix Ltd Mixer truck

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2239120A2 (fr) 2010-10-13
EP2239120A3 (fr) 2012-10-03
DE102009016518A1 (de) 2010-10-14

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