EP2206858B1 - Verrou de porte - Google Patents

Verrou de porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2206858B1
EP2206858B1 EP09100033.1A EP09100033A EP2206858B1 EP 2206858 B1 EP2206858 B1 EP 2206858B1 EP 09100033 A EP09100033 A EP 09100033A EP 2206858 B1 EP2206858 B1 EP 2206858B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
bush
bolt
door lock
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09100033.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2206858A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Hellmüller
Norbert Wick
Felix Bärtschi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Glutz AG
Original Assignee
Glutz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glutz AG filed Critical Glutz AG
Priority to EP09100033.1A priority Critical patent/EP2206858B1/fr
Publication of EP2206858A1 publication Critical patent/EP2206858A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2206858B1 publication Critical patent/EP2206858B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0676Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
    • E05B47/0684Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially
    • E05B47/0688Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially with a pivotally moveable coupling element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/16Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with the handles on opposite sides moving independently
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/20Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/006Details of bars
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1825Fastening means
    • E05C9/1875Fastening means performing pivoting movements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/22Guides for sliding bars, rods or cables
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/007Devices for reducing friction between lock parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2007Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/203Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt
    • E05B17/2034Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt moving pivotally or rotatively
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0006Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a non-movable core; with permanent magnet
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0013Locks with rotary bolt without provision for latching
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0065Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/1086Locks with panic function, e.g. allowing opening from the inside without a ley even when locked from the outside
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/004Faceplates ; Fixing the faceplates to the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/02Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/026Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening comprising key-operated locks, e.g. a lock cylinder to drive auxiliary deadbolts or latch bolts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door lock according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a control with at least one control cam is arranged (in particular fastened) and the lock nut corresponding engagement means which engage the linear displacement of the push rod in the longitudinal direction and for retracting the bolt by turning the lock nut in the opening direction, the control cam of the control, a lock can be created with a small footprint. In particular, the installation depth required for installation in doors can thus be significantly reduced.
  • Another advantage of this arrangement with control and engagement means is that it allows in a simple manner a retraction of the bolt in front of a trap which is retractable via the lock nut.
  • the door lock further has an operable via the lock nut case, which is so in operative connection with the lock nut, that it is retractable via a gear together with the bolt.
  • EP 1 103 678 A1 describes a generic comparable door lock with a push rod on which a driver is provided for a stop of a Nutschwenkhebels.
  • the door lock has depressions and / or elevations in the lock bottom, so that functional parts of the lock are guided with as few components as possible.
  • EP 0 668 425 A1 describes a door lock, which has an operable via a lock nut case and a latch, which is so in operative connection with the lock nut, that it is retractable together with the case.
  • the lock nut engages a linearly displaceable push rod, which is connected via a guide slot with the bolt.
  • the push rod is designed as a box-shaped hollow part and further includes a pin which is arranged between two opposite box walls. At this pin engages a nut pivot lever, whereby the push rod can be moved and the bolt can be retracted.
  • the bolt is designed as a sliding latch, which can be moved transversely to a predetermined by the push rod longitudinal direction.
  • WO 2002/088500 A1 describes a door lock with a roller on Nussschwenkhebel which engages for displacing a push rod in a recess of the push rod.
  • a slim and compact design should be possible, whereby the door lock can also be used in filigree door constructions.
  • the door lock should be characterized by a high degree of security against manipulation and operational safety. Then it should be usable as a so-called panic lock, which must be able to be opened from a panic side without a key by mere operation of a door handle.
  • the transmission according to the invention is designed such that the case is retractable only after partial or complete collection of the bolt.
  • the engaging means associated with the lock nut comprise at least one roller which is rotatably mounted on the lock nut, preferably via a ball bearing and particularly preferably via a deep groove ball bearing.
  • the at least one roller is at least on actuation of the lock nut in an opening movement on the control cam of the control can be supported and along movable. This reduction of the frictional resistance creates a door lock which is easily common at least during the opening movement.
  • At least one guide roller and preferably two guide rollers are or are arranged on the control element, via which the push rod can be moved along a guide surface in a rolling manner for linear displacement in the longitudinal direction.
  • the lock nut may have two independently rotatable nut parts, to each of which a door handle can be attached.
  • the respective nut parts may, for example, each have a square for mounting door handles (or door handles).
  • Such nut parts are the expert known for a long time.
  • between the two nut parts may be arranged around the same axis of rotation, rotatable with at least one of the nut parts and preferably both nut parts engageable via a coupling mechanism nut pivoting lever.
  • the at least one roller can be mounted on the Nussschwenkhebel or rotatably mounted.
  • the guide surface can preferably be formed by a profile which covers the lock housing directly or indirectly on the end face.
  • the profile may for example be a weld-on tab which is arranged on the inside of a housing end wall.
  • the push rod may be geared connected via a guide slot with the bolt.
  • the guide slot can be relative to the direction of movement of the bolt so that the gearbox is self-locking when the bolt is extended, so that the bolt is not pressed.
  • the self-locking can be achieved by a longitudinally extending locking portion in the guide slot in a simple manner.
  • the bolt can thereby be pivotable (pivot bolt) or displaceable in one direction (sliding bolt).
  • the pivot bolt in a plan view may have approximately the shape of a circular sector.
  • the pivotable latch may have a hook-shaped engaging member.
  • the lock nut can have fastening means, by way of which the nut pivoting lever can be connected to one of the nut parts to predetermine a panic function, preferably via a screw.
  • Each Nussteil can be assigned to the Nussschwenkhebel a rotatably mounted driving element, which is for switching the pivotal movement of the respective Nussteils by key operation or electromagnetically by a drive element from an idle position outside the range of rotation of the Nussteil associated driver in an engaged position within the range of rotation of the driver switchable.
  • the previously described gear for pulling the bolt may have a clutch lever which is geared connected or connectable on the one hand with a cylinder lock and / or with an electromagnet for a remote release and geared connected on one side with at least one driver associated with a Nutschwenkhebel or is connectable.
  • the driver element can be rotatably mounted on Nussschwenkhebel, where it can be switched between an idle position and an engaged position.
  • other driver elements are conceivable, which are switchable between an idle position and an engagement position with respect to a driver of a nut part.
  • the clutch lever is movable so that the manual unlocking of the door lock by means of a key and by turning the lock nut on a starting position beyond a stop the one driver element for coupling the one Nußils from an idle position switchable into the engaged position is that when turning back the key from the stop to the starting position and removing the key from the cylinder lock, the one driver element for decoupling of a Nußteils preferably under the action of a spring bias from the engaged position is switched to the neutral position, that upon activation of the electromagnet for coupling the one Nußils by magnetic loading, for example, an angled segment, the one driver element the idle position is switchable into the engaged position and that upon deactivation of the electromagnet, the one driving element from the engaged position is switched to the neutral position.
  • the respective switching operations can be caused by moving the clutch lever in the longitudinal direction. Further, by complete rotation of the lock nut by means of a key in the closing direction (opposite direction to Aufschliesscardi) and optionally by preferably simultaneous rotation of the lock nut on a starting position addition, for example by moving the bar on an approximately arcuate guideway of the clutch lever such as by lifting in a transverse direction Be moved longitudinally, that the one driver element for coupling the one Nußils from an idle position is switched to a permanent engagement position. To deactivate this permanent coupling position, the permanent coupling position can be canceled when turning the lock bart in the opposite direction, for example by passing the bar past an attack member of the clutch lever. Such a coupling mechanism may also be advantageous on its own.
  • the clutch lever can be slidably mounted in the lock housing via slide bearings in the longitudinal direction.
  • the clutch lever may be displaceable against the force of a spring element from a rest position into the engagement position in the longitudinal direction.
  • the coupling lever is formed by a single, preferably consisting of a sheet metal component.
  • the door lock construction can be simplified.
  • the bolt may be configured as a pivot bolt, which is mounted pivotably about an axis in a pivot housing. Swing bars have the advantage that a space-saving design is possible and a power-saving or smooth gear mechanism can be created.
  • the transmission is configured such that first the bolt is fully retractable and after reaching the retracted end position of the bolt, the partially retracted case is completely retracted.
  • the lock nut and preferably thereof the nut pivot lever may have a securing element which engages in the closed position for preventing a displacement movement of the push rod in the longitudinal direction for creating an open position in a fuse arrangement corresponding to the securing element.
  • the securing element can be a pin attached to the nut pivoting lever and the securing arrangement can be a recess arranged in the push rod, which forms a stop for the pin in the longitudinal direction.
  • FIG. 1 shows an overall view of a door with a designated 1 door lock according to the present invention.
  • a door handle 19 On at least one side of the door lock a door handle 19 is attached.
  • a strike plate 29 On the side facing the castle of the door frame a strike plate 29 is arranged.
  • FIG. 2 shows the door lock 1 consists of a main lock 50 in which the cylinder lock 20 is arranged and two secondary locks 30 and 31.
  • the main lock 50 and the secondary locks 30,31 are attached to a profile 14.
  • a housing side wall recognizable, bolt and trap are not shown.
  • hook-shaped engagement members 33 and 34 of the auxiliary locks 30 and 31 can be seen, which protrude relative to the profile 14.
  • a door lock can thus consist only of the main lock described in more detail below.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 Constructive features of the main lock 50 of the door lock are from the FIGS. 3 and 4 and in particular from the enlarged detail according to FIG. 5 recognizable.
  • FIG. 3 First, the main components and components of the main lock 50 are named. The exact operation of the door lock is then based on a slightly different door lock according to a second embodiment (see. FIGS. 15a / B / c / d, FIG. 16a / B / c / d, Figure 17a / b / c / d and FIG. 18a / b) explained in detail.
  • FIG. 3 relates to a side view of the main lock 50, in which a side wall facing the viewer and further a support half of a push rod 5 has been removed.
  • the main lock 50 has a lock nut 2, which can be rotated in the c direction by pressing a (not shown here) door handle via a square.
  • the latch 4 can be actuated.
  • This configured as a pivot latch 4 has in plan view and side view according to FIG. 3 about the shape of a circular sector.
  • 5 with the already mentioned push rod is referred to, with the lock nut 2 can be brought into engagement.
  • On the push rod 5 is a control element 10.
  • This control element 10 defines a control cam, on which one of the lock nut associated roller 12 is supported.
  • the push rod 5 is linearly displaceable back and forth in a longitudinal direction designated x.
  • FIG. 3 shows the main lock after the door has been opened by pressing a door handle and the door handle has been released (cf. Fig. 24a showing a door lock in the same position).
  • the latch 4 is completely retracted and remains in this position.
  • the first also retracted case 3 is pressed by releasing the door handle by Federkraftbeaufschlagung back to the outside and is located in the in FIG. 3 recognizable extended position (rest position).
  • the tapered case 3 would be pushed back by the strike plate against the force of the corresponding biasing spring in the direction e.
  • Actuation of the door handle is not required because the trap can move independently of the lock nut.
  • the trigger pin 40 is pushed back against the force of the biasing spring in the direction f, whereby the Locking mechanism of the door lock is activated and the bolt automatically returns to the extended position.
  • the main lock 50 has for the linear displacement of the push rod 5 in the longitudinal direction x and for pulling the bolt 4 by turning the lock nut 2 in the opening direction rollers 12, which engage a control cam 11 of a control 10.
  • the roles are - as above all with the following FIGS. 15a-d will be explained in detail, in an opening movement on the control cam 11 of the control supportable and along mobile.
  • the push rod 5 is geared connected via a guide slot with the latch 4.
  • the latch 4 is pivotally mounted about an axis 18.
  • On the pivot bolt 4, a bolt 35 is further formed, which engages in the guide slot of the push rod 5.
  • the configuration of the guide slot is from the following FIG. 6 removable and designated there with 17.
  • the transmission further has a clutch lever 9, which is on the one hand geared to the cylinder lock 20 and an electromagnet of an arrangement for remote release of the lock connectable and on the other hand gear with at least one Mit supportiveelelement the lock nut is connectable ,
  • the clutch lever 9 is slidably mounted in the lock housing via slide bearings in the longitudinal direction (the direction of displacement indicated by arrow h). With the arrows a and b further directions of movement of the two main components of the transmission are indicated.
  • the enlarged view according to FIG. 5 shows more details of the main lock 50.
  • the door lock can be operated via a rotatably mounted locknut 2, in which from both sides in a known manner, a door handle can be inserted.
  • the lock nut is in each case for each lock side in each a separately pivotable Nussteil divided (in Fig. 5 However, only Nußsteil 6 can be seen, cf. but subsequent Fig. 8 ).
  • Each nut part can be biased by means of springs against the rotational movement of the lock nut.
  • a Nussschwenkhebel 8 is freely pivotally mounted.
  • the nut pivot lever 8 can also be biased by means of a spring arrangement in the same direction as the two nut parts 6 and 7.
  • each a driver element is pivotally mounted on a hinge.
  • the driver element 15 is in the position according to FIG. 5 in an engagement position with the nut part 6.
  • the driver element 15 is here, as is apparent, in the range of rotation of a driver 23 of the nut part 6, if the nut part in the direction of arrow c would be moved.
  • the control element 10 is fastened via a screw connection 38 to the push rod 5 or to the support halves of the push rod (cf. Fig. 6 ). Furthermore, two axes 39 of guide rollers 13 can be seen. About these guide rollers, the push rod 8 for linear displacement in the longitudinal direction rolling along a guide surface movable.
  • the control element 10 has one of the lock nut facing end side, which forms a flank for the roller 12. This flank defines a control cam 11 to which the roll is supported and movable along.
  • FIG. 6 shows that the push rod 5 can be formed from flat profiles.
  • the push rod 5 consists of two mutually opposite support halves. In FIG. 6 For the sake of simplicity, only one support half is shown. The two support halves are arranged at a distance from one another and connected to one another via bridge elements (not shown here). Between the support halves 49, the control 10 is arranged approximately centrally. In this flat profile, the guide slot 17 is arranged. The flat profile further has a bore, via which the control element 10 is fastened by means of a screw connection 38.
  • the control element 10 has two guide rollers 13. The guide rollers are mounted via ball bearings and by means of the axes 39 rotatably in a one-piece base body 34. In the present embodiment, commercially available deep groove ball bearings are used as rollers.
  • FIG. 8 shows the structure of the lock nut 2.
  • the lock nut has, as already mentioned two independently rotatable nut parts 6.7, to each of which a door handle 19 can be attached. Between the two nut parts 6 and 7 of about the same axis of rotation R rotatable, with at least one of the nut parts 6.7 via a coupling mechanism engageable nut pivot lever 8 is arranged.
  • Each Nussteil 6.7 is assigned a Mit supportiveelelement 15, 16, which is switchable for transmitting the pivotal movement of the respective Nußils from an idle position outside the range of rotation of the driver 23 in an engaged position within the rotational range of the driver.
  • the fully assembled lock nut 2 is designed such that at least one of these driver elements is biased by means of a biasing spring 36 such that it is outside the pivoting range of the associated driver 23 (idle position).
  • the operator can set the lock so that only one driver element in idle position and that the driver element of the opposite side (panic side) is in engagement position on one side of the door. In this case, it is ensured that the door can always be opened from the panic side in a panic situation.
  • the lock can also be adjusted such that in the rest position both driver elements occupy the neutral position.
  • the panic function is disabled in this case to some extent.
  • the door opening for both sides via an access control by activating an electromagnet or by key operation to unlock the door lock.
  • an advantage of the present door lock is that it allows different modes of operation and is thus characterized by a wide range of applications.
  • the Nutschwenkhebel 8 is designed as a double lever and has a first lever arm 37 with the rollers 12 and a second lever arm, which is responsible for pulling the case 3. At the second lever arm, a pin 26 is then arranged, which causes a locking of the push rod 5 in the closed position.
  • the rollers 12 are rotatably mounted.
  • a roller 12 is arranged on each side of the nut pivot lever. Of course, it is also possible to provide only one role.
  • the pivot bolt 4 is formed of a single component.
  • the bolt 4 consists of a body made of steel, for example, on the side of each two pins are formed.
  • the one pin forms the axis 18 for pivoting the Bolt and also pin-like bolt 35 forms the engagement member for the guide slot of the push rod.
  • FIGS. 10 to 12 the clutch lever 9 is shown. This is evidently formed from a single component made of a metal sheet (eg steel).
  • the created by cutting and forming operations sheet metal part 9 has formed on a web 48 about fork-like arms.
  • the extension of the web 48 forming arm has a free end 43 which abuts the creation of the engagement position on the corresponding driver element, whereby this can be pivoted.
  • the designated angled segment 46 also forms a stop, but for the other driver element.
  • a tooth 45 with an arcuate control track 64 can be seen, which is in operative connection with a beard of the cylinder lock for creating a permanent coupling position.
  • FIGS. 10 to 12 an attack member 65 can be seen, which is in operative connection with the beard of the cylinder lock for deactivating the aforementioned permanent coupling position.
  • the engagement member 65 has a wedge-shaped end on which the beard can be passed during the rotational movement during the unlocking of the lock.
  • the angled segment 44 is in operative connection with the electromagnet.
  • the slot 47 forms a guide for the limited displacement of the clutch lever 9.
  • the clutch lever 9 has a recess 42 into which a bolt engages (but see the following Figures 16a-d and in particular FIG.
  • the recess has a longitudinally extending and a sloping section.
  • the named bolt is in FIG. 10 indicated in the form of a dashed circle, wherein the designated 56 'circle the bolt with retracted latch and retracted Trap (cf. Fig. 25a ) and designated with 56 "circle the bolt in permanent coupling position (see. Fig. 25b ) corresponds.
  • FIG. 13 shows a perspective view of an inventive door lock 1 with a main lock 50 and two auxiliary locks 30 and 31.
  • This door lock is constructed almost similar to the previously described door lock. Except for a modified push rod (see in particular following Fig. 21 ) all components are identical to each other.
  • the main lock 50 according to the perspective view in FIG. 14 is in a closed position. In this closed position, both the latch 4 and the latch 3 are swung out or extended.
  • FIG. 14 It can be seen that in addition to the bolt 35 and the axis 18 for pivoting the bolt 4 in a guide channel 54 of the guide slot 17 is slidably mounted.
  • This recess has a slotted portion 55 into which a bolt 35 of the bolt engages.
  • this gate section is followed by a slightly wider, in the longitudinal direction x extending channel section.
  • the axis of rotation of the bolt 18 is limited in the longitudinal direction.
  • the push rod 5 further has the guide slot 51, which determines the retraction and extension movement of the case 3.
  • the guide slot 51 determines the retraction and extension movement of the case 3.
  • FIG. 14 is then an elongated recess 53 in the form of a longitudinal slot recognizable, which cooperates with the release bolt. If the release bolt 40 is pressed in the f direction, the lock is automatically set into the closed position by spring force application (ie, the pivot bolt 4 is extended).
  • the door lock 1 is arranged directly behind an approximately U-shaped profile 14, which forms a lock plate.
  • a coupling rod 28 is guided, which transmits the movement of the push rod at the top and bottom of the secondary locks. It may also have a push rod with a guide slot, wherein the hook-shaped latch 33 can be moved approximately the same as in the main lock.
  • FIGS. 15a-d is the approximately simultaneous retraction of pivot bolt 4 and 3 case when opening a previously closed door from the opposite side of the panic side shown.
  • FIG. 15a is both latch 4 and 3 in a fully swung or extended position.
  • a pin 26 is received in a complementary recess 27 in the push rod 5.
  • the recess 27 has a with respect to the direction a about U-shaped boundary, which prevents further movement of the push rod 5 by abutting the pin 26 (see in particular. FIG. 18a ).
  • the respectively associated with the bolt 4 and the case 3 guide slots 17 and 51 are configured self-locking in this position.
  • FIG. 15a is the driver element 15 in an idle position, which corresponds to a rest position due to the bias by corresponding spring element.
  • a nut part on the corresponding square e.g by holding down a door handle
  • it rotates against the force of a biasing spring idle without the Nutschwenkhebel 8 rotates.
  • the driver element 15 must first be brought into an engaged position. This movement can be done either by key operation or by a controllable via an access control drive element.
  • a cylinder lock 20 has a lock bit, which engages with a closing movement on the stop 66 and the clutch lever 9 moves in the direction h.
  • FIG. 15a is the beard of the cylinder lock simplified and designated 63.
  • the direction of rotation in the key operation to unlock is indicated by the arrow m.
  • the beard 63 moves in the m-direction, it pushes the tooth 45 away, whereby the clutch lever is moved in the h-direction (one-time coupling).
  • the driver element must be pivoted in the direction k for making this engagement position, the driver element. This pivotal movement is effected by striking the clutch lever 9.
  • the engagement of the driver element 15 can also be achieved electromagnetically.
  • the solenoid 25 is activated in the presence of an access authorization, so that the clutch lever 9 is moved in the direction h.
  • the effect on the driver element 15 is obviously the same as when turning the cylinder lock 20.
  • the advantage of the electromagnetic actuation is that the lock is released for actuation immediately.
  • FIG. 15c shows the lock 50 after another rotation, in which the pivot bolt is already almost completely retracted.
  • the case 3 is fully retracted only after complete retraction of the pivot bolt.
  • the fully retracted case 3 and 4 bar shows the FIG. 15d .
  • the FIG. 15d shown position with fully retracted latch 4 and 3 case is, for example, in the case of an open door. If the door is then closed again, the transmission is activated in such a way that the lock is automatically closed by inserting the release bolt 40 in the f direction.
  • the push rod 5 is supported on a spring in the region of its upper end, which pushes the push rod in the opposite direction to the opening direction (indicated by arrow -a) down, whereby the closed position according FIG. 14 is specified as the rest position. This ensures that after an opening operation, the lock is automatically closed again.
  • FIG. 19 shows a perspective view of an arrangement with a case 3.
  • the case 3 is apparently with a longitudinally displaceable, by the spring 58 acted upon bolt 57 is in operative connection.
  • the retraction direction is indicated by the arrow e.
  • FIGS. 20a and 20d show a front view with a partial section of the release bolt 40. It can be seen that the release bolt 40 is in the closed position ( FIG. 20a ) in the region of the narrow portion of the slot 53 of a fixed to the push rod profile. In the in FIG. 20d shown open position, the release bolt 40 is in the region of the wider portion of the slot 53. Because of the spring bias of the trigger pin 40 is slightly pushed out. As a result, the slightly thicker lower region of the release bolt causes a locking in the opposite direction to the opening direction (indicated by arrow -a) (see also the following FIGS. 22 and 23 ).
  • the bolt on two different thick bolt sections are indicated at 40 'and 40 ", the bolt portion 40' being feasible through the narrower portion of the corresponding longitudinal slot, while the bolt portion 40" is feasible only through the wider portion and not through the narrower portion of the longitudinal slot (see FIG. Fig. 20a / d ).
  • the door lock can also be brought into a permanent coupling position. This position is in the Figures 24b, 25b and 26b shown. In order to reach this position, the door handle must have something in the -c direction (with a key unlocked door). Fig. 26a ) to be turned around. At the same time, the lock bit 63 has to be turned beyond an exit position further in the n direction (the pivoting movement of the bar is indicated by a dashed circle). The beard 63 moves off the curved control track and pushes - like FIG. 24b shows - the clutch lever away.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Serrure de porte (1) comprenant un fouillot (2), au moins un pêne dormant (4) pouvant être actionné par le biais du fouillot (2) et une tige poussoir (5) déplaçable linéairement dans une direction longitudinale, le fouillot (2) pouvant être amené en prise directe ou indirecte avec la tige poussoir (5) pour rentrer le pêne dormant (4), un élément de commande (10) ayant au moins une came de commande (11) étant disposé sur la tige poussoir (5), le fouillot (2) présentant des moyens d'engagement qui viennent en prise en vue du déplacement linéaire de la tige poussoir (5) dans la direction longitudinale et pour rentrer le pêne dormant (4) par rotation du fouillot (2) dans la direction d'ouverture au niveau de la came de commande (11) de l'élément de commande, et la serrure de porte (1) présentant en outre un pêne demi-tour (3) pouvant être actionné par le fouillot (2), lequel pêne demi-tour est en liaison fonctionnelle avec le fouillot (2) de telle sorte qu'il puisse être rentré conjointement avec le pêne dormant (4) par le biais d'un mécanisme, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme est configuré de telle sorte que le pêne demi-tour (3) puisse être rentré seulement après que le pêne dormant (4) a été partiellement ou complètement rentré, et en ce que les moyens d'engagement associés au fouillot (2) contiennent au moins un rouleau (12) qui est monté à rotation à chaque fois sur le fouillot (2) de préférence au moyen d'un roulement à bille et qui, au moins lors de l'actionnement du fouillot (2) dans un mouvement d'ouverture peut être supporté et déplacé le long de la came de commande (11) de l'élément de commande, et en ce qu'en outre au moins un rouleau de guidage (13), et de préférence deux rouleaux de guidage (13) est/sont disposés au niveau de l'élément de commande (10), par le biais desquels la tige poussoir (5) peut être déplacée en vue d'un déplacement linéaire de roulement dans la direction longitudinale le long d'une surface de guidage.
  2. Serrure de porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le fouillot (2) présente deux parties de fouillot (6, 7) pouvant tourner séparément l'une de l'autre, au niveau desquelles peut être montée une béquille (19), et en ce que de préférence entre les deux parties de fouillot (6, 7) est disposé un levier pivotant de fouillot (8) pouvant tourner autour du même axe de rotation (R), pouvant être amené en prise avec au moins l'une des parties de fouillot (6, 7) par le biais d'un mécanisme d'accouplement, l'au moins un rouleau (12) étant monté sur le levier pivotant de fouillot (8).
  3. Serrure de porte selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la surface de guidage est formée par un profilé (62) qui recouvre le coffre de la serrure du côté frontal.
  4. Serrure de porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la tige poussoir (5) est connectée par un mécanisme au pêne dormant (4) par le biais d'une coulisse de guidage (17) d'un mécanisme pour rentrer le pêne dormant.
  5. Serrure de porte selon la revendication 2 en association avec la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme pour rentrer le pêne dormant (4) présente un levier d'accouplement (9) qui est connecté ou peut être connecté par un mécanisme d'un côté à une serrure à barillet (20) et/ou à un électroaimant (25) et qui est connecté ou peut être connecté par un mécanisme d'un autre côté à au moins un élément d'entraînement (15, 16) associé au levier pivotant de fouillot (8).
  6. Serrure de porte selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que le levier d'accouplement (9) peut être déplacé de telle sorte que par ouverture manuelle de la serrure de porte (1) au moyen d'une clé au-delà d'une position de départ jusqu'à une butée, l'un des éléments d'entraînement (15, 16) puisse être commuté de la position de marche à vide dans la position d'engagement en vue de l'accouplement de l'une des parties de fouillot (6, 7), en ce que lors du retour de la clé depuis la butée jusque dans la position de départ et du retrait de la clé hors de la serrure à barillet (20) pour désaccoupler l'une des parties de fouillot (6, 7), ledit un élément d'entraînement (15, 16) peut être commuté de la position d'engagement dans la position de marche à vide, et en ce que lors de l'activation de l'électroaimant (25) pour l'accouplement de l'une des parties de fouillot (6, 7), peut être commuté de la position de marche à vide dans la position d'engagement.
  7. Serrure de porte selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que le levier d'accouplement (9) est monté de manière déplaçable par le biais de paliers coulissants (47, 49) dans la direction longitudinale dans le coffre de la serrure (1).
  8. Serrure de porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le levier d'accouplement (9) peut être déplacé dans la direction longitudinale à l'encontre de la force d'un élément de ressort (22) hors d'une position de repos dans la position d'engagement.
  9. Serrure de porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisée en ce que le levier d'accouplement (9) est formé par un composant unique, de préférence constitué de tôle.
  10. Serrure de porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que le pêne dormant (4) est configuré sous forme de pêne pivotant, qui est monté de manière à pouvoir pivoter directement ou indirectement dans un coffre de serrure par le biais d'un axe (18).
  11. Serrure de porte selon la revendication 2 et selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 10, caractérisée en ce que le fouillot (2) et de préférence le levier pivotant de fouillot (8) présentent un élément de sécurité qui vient en prise dans la position de fermeture pour empêcher un déplacement de coulissement de la tige poussoir (5) pour créer une position ouverte dans un agencement de sécurité correspondant à l'élément de sécurité.
  12. Serrure de porte selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de sécurité est une goupille (26) fixée au levier pivotant de fouillot (8) et l'agencement de sécurité est un évidement (27) pratiqué dans la tige poussoir (5), lequel forme une butée pour la goupille dans la direction longitudinale.
  13. Serrure de porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, en association avec la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme pour rentrer le pêne dormant (4) est connecté par une tige d'accouplement (28) à au moins une serrure auxiliaire (30, 31) qui présente un pêne dormant pouvant être rentré à l'encontre de la force d'un ressort de précontrainte, avec un organe d'engagement de préférence en forme de crochet (33).
EP09100033.1A 2009-01-12 2009-01-12 Verrou de porte Not-in-force EP2206858B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09100033.1A EP2206858B1 (fr) 2009-01-12 2009-01-12 Verrou de porte

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09100033.1A EP2206858B1 (fr) 2009-01-12 2009-01-12 Verrou de porte

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EP2206858B1 true EP2206858B1 (fr) 2013-04-17

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014104139A1 (de) * 2014-03-25 2015-10-01 Assa Abloy Nederland B.V. Schloss für Tür oder Fenster
ES2558185B1 (es) * 2014-07-31 2016-12-14 Ra-Ba Cierres Eléctricos, S.A. Cerradura electromecánica
GB201707144D0 (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-06-21 Era Home Security Ltd Locking assembly
CN107237560B (zh) * 2017-06-30 2023-04-28 江西技德科技有限公司 一种用于副锁门的副锁装置
DE102022100121A1 (de) * 2022-01-04 2023-07-06 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Selbstverriegelndes Schloss mit motorischer Entriegelung

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0943768A1 (fr) * 1998-03-19 1999-09-22 Ferco International Ferrures et Serrures de Bâtiment Dispositif de rappel d'un organe de manoeuvre pour boítier de serrure, crémone-serrure ou analogue

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE25024C (de) * E. LINGNER in Berlin, Waterloo-Ufer 6 Fensterverschlufs
FR2669960B1 (fr) * 1990-11-29 1993-03-19 Thirard Ets Serrure comportant au moins un pene supplementaire renforce a l'encontre des effractions.
DE59405638D1 (de) 1994-02-21 1998-05-14 Hellmueller & Zingg Ag Türschloss
DE29920504U1 (de) * 1999-11-23 2000-02-24 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Drückerbetätigtes Schloss
AT409286B (de) * 2000-06-20 2002-07-25 Grundmann Beschlagtechnik Gmbh Schloss
WO2002088500A1 (fr) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-07 Henri Rochman Dispositif mecanique de serrure de haute securite a penes etages sur la hauteur de la porte, a verrouillage automatique
DE102005000151B4 (de) * 2005-11-10 2014-10-09 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Treibstangengetriebe
FR2900678B1 (fr) * 2006-05-05 2011-04-01 Tirard Serrure de porte gondee

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0943768A1 (fr) * 1998-03-19 1999-09-22 Ferco International Ferrures et Serrures de Bâtiment Dispositif de rappel d'un organe de manoeuvre pour boítier de serrure, crémone-serrure ou analogue

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