EP2191943B1 - Dispositif et procédé destinés au sectionnement du bourrelet adhésif de vitres collées - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé destinés au sectionnement du bourrelet adhésif de vitres collées Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2191943B1
EP2191943B1 EP09176499A EP09176499A EP2191943B1 EP 2191943 B1 EP2191943 B1 EP 2191943B1 EP 09176499 A EP09176499 A EP 09176499A EP 09176499 A EP09176499 A EP 09176499A EP 2191943 B1 EP2191943 B1 EP 2191943B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cutting means
winding
coupling
adhesive bead
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09176499A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2191943A3 (fr
EP2191943A2 (fr
Inventor
Matthias Hess
Joachim Clabunde
Olaf Klabunde
Jürgen Blickle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
C&E Fein GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
C&E Fein GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102008060811A external-priority patent/DE102008060811A1/de
Priority claimed from DE102008060812A external-priority patent/DE102008060812A1/de
Priority claimed from DE102009010463A external-priority patent/DE102009010463A1/de
Application filed by C&E Fein GmbH and Co filed Critical C&E Fein GmbH and Co
Publication of EP2191943A2 publication Critical patent/EP2191943A2/fr
Publication of EP2191943A3 publication Critical patent/EP2191943A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2191943B1 publication Critical patent/EP2191943B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/547—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B27/00—Hand cutting tools not provided for in the preceding groups, e.g. finger rings for cutting string, devices for cutting by means of wires
    • B26B27/002—Tools using wires as cutting means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for severing the adhesive bead of a disc, with a winding device, with a coil for winding a cutting means for severing the adhesive bead, wherein the winding device is releasably held by a coupling.
  • the invention further relates to a method for severing an adhesive bead of a disk, wherein a cutting means is guided around the adhesive bead from the outside, a first end of the cutting means is fixed, a second end of the cutting means is passed through the adhesive bead and secured to the winding device , And the winding device for winding the cutting means is driven to cut through the adhesive bead.
  • the known device is specially designed for the removal of small side windows and does not allow comfortable cutting, especially in windshields.
  • the device and method are suitable for cutting pasted-in panes, e.g. in motor vehicles, buildings, railway trains, cable car cabins, aircraft and ships.
  • this application is primarily concerned with an application in relation to vehicles, this is only an example, but not to be understood as limiting.
  • the windscreens are connected by an adhesive bead of a polyurethane adhesive or other suitable adhesive firmly with a circumferential body flange.
  • the adhesive bead consists of such a strong adhesive that in conjunction with the windshield, the mechanical stability of the vehicle is increased. It is understood that the separation of the adhesive as a result of its high strength and toughness is thus relatively complex.
  • the winding device is supported by means of a support on the frame or body flange or on the adhesive bead, while the winding device is driven in order to cut through the adhesive bead bit by bit.
  • the winding device is guided along with the support according to the progress of the cutting process on the frame or on the adhesive bead.
  • a disc separator for cutting an adhesive bead of a bonded disc with a pair of suction plates, which are attachable to the disc to be separated, wherein a take-up device is pivotally connected via a respective hinge mechanism with the suction plates, and wherein each hinge mechanism a Movement between the suction cup and take-up device by two to the surface of the disc substantially parallel, mutually perpendicular axes permits.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an improved device for severing an adhesive bead of a disc, with the simplest possible and power-saving severing of the adhesive bead of a disc is possible.
  • the object of the invention is achieved in this way.
  • the winding device can be determined due to the releasable attachment to the suction plate in a simple manner on the suction cup. Further, the winding device is automatically aligned during the drive of the winding device on the cutting means, so that the adhesive bead is severed in a simple manner.
  • cutting means is to be understood as meaning any wire or even any cord which is fundamentally suitable for severing the adhesive bead of a disk. This means that the cutting means must have sufficient resistance to tearing and bending and, if appropriate, be provided with a suitable coating or suitable surface features in the form of tooth approaches or the like in order to assist the cutting process. It is understood, however, that the term “cutting means” is also to be understood as a suitable cord made of plastic or the like.
  • the coupling has a coupling element in the form of a radially outwardly projecting from a pin flange and an associated counter-coupling element in the form of a keyhole, which allows a recording and a displacement of the coupling element in an end position in which the coupling element rotatable is held on the coupling counter element.
  • a means for securing the clutch against disengagement during rotation is provided.
  • the coupling is usually secured against slipping out when rotation relative to the suction cup is limited only by a limited angular amount of e.g. 180 °, so also a complete turning of the winding device by an angle of more than 180 ° or up to 360 ° can be made possible.
  • a locking means may be provided.
  • the coupling may be formed by a corresponding configuration of the associated coupling elements.
  • a means for attaching one end of the cutting means is provided on the suction plate.
  • a clamping device for fixing the cutting means is provided on the suction plate.
  • a block with at least one opening, preferably a plurality of openings, for receiving one end of the cutting means and for clamping by means of a clamping element, preferably by screwing, may be provided on the suction plate.
  • the end face clamps when screwing the end of the cutting means.
  • This mounting option can also be combined with the execution of the coupling counter element as a pin with a radially outwardly projecting flange.
  • a correspondingly shaped screw can be used for this purpose.
  • a quick-clamping device is provided, in particular a curry clamp, in order to fasten one end of the cutting element.
  • one, preferably at least two guide rollers for guiding the cutting means to the coil is provided.
  • This measure has the advantage that the cutting means regardless of the position of the winding device relative to the removal point of the cutting means on Adhesive bead is always aligned in an optimal manner to the coil to ensure an orderly winding on the spool.
  • two guide rollers are provided, they are preferably mounted on axles which span a plane arranged such that the plane in question runs essentially parallel to a coil axis through the coil.
  • the cutting means is preferably wound substantially tangentially on the spool.
  • two guide rollers are mounted on axes such that their axes span a plane which is arranged substantially parallel to an axis through the coil of the winding device.
  • the cutting means is fed substantially perpendicular to the coil. As a result, the winding of the cutting means is facilitated.
  • each guide roller is preferably provided with guide surfaces for guiding the cutting means substantially tangential to the coil in an opening of a coil housing of the coil.
  • the cutting means is safely fed to the coil from essentially any point on the curve described by the peripheral adhesive bead, whereby the device can be operated in a multidirectional manner and thereby the cutting angle can be positively influenced by displacing the device.
  • a support is added interchangeably to the winding device.
  • the winding device can be removed from the suction cup. Now, the winding device with the help of the support on the associated body flange are guided along the disc, so as to allow a separation of the adhesive bead in these areas.
  • this design can be used, if you work with the support and the winding device must be implemented in an interruption. The coupling can then be used for temporary suspension before continuing to work elsewhere.
  • a guide of the winding device along the vehicle body by means of the support can be partially combined with a drive of the winding device, which is rotatably mounted on the suction cup.
  • the first end of the cutting means is passed through the adhesive bead and attached to the disc.
  • the suction cup can be used for this, which also serves to accommodate the winding device.
  • a device according to the invention is designated overall by the numeral 10.
  • the device 10 comprises a winding device 24 for winding up a cutting means 18, which serves for severing an adhesive bead 34 of a disk 12.
  • the pane 12 may be, for example, a windshield of a motor vehicle, which is glued to a body flange 14 by means of the adhesive bead 34, which consists of a very tough plastic material, such as polyurethane adhesive.
  • the adhesive bead 34 is extremely stable and contributes to the inherent stability of the vehicle.
  • the invention now proposes a motor-driven driveable Winding device 24, which can be rotatably attached to the disc 12 by means of a suitable coupling 15 to a suction plate 19.
  • the cutting means 18 is first placed around the disc 12 from the outside and fastened at a first end to a stationary vehicle part, for example on the windshield wiper shaft 13. Then, a second end is passed through the adhesive bead and now attached to the winding device 24.
  • the winding device 24 is rotatably attached to the suction plate 19 in a manner to be explained below by means of a suitable coupling 15.
  • a coupling element 16 and a counter-coupling element 17 are provided which allow a detachable connection and at the same time ensure a rotatability of the winding device 24 relative to the suction plate 19.
  • winding device 24 If the winding device 24 is actuated, then it turns out of the original, in Fig. 1 shown in exploded position in the dashed line, which is designated by 24 '.
  • the adhesive bead 34 can now be gradually severed by winding the cutting means 18, wherein the winding device 24 always automatically aligns with the cutting means 18.
  • the winding device 24 has a housing 20, at one end of a handle 22 is provided. Starting from the handle 22, the housing 20 tapers approximately wedge-shaped toward the opposite end, to which a support 32 is removably attached.
  • the spool 28 is encapsulated in a contact-proof manner to the outside and has only one opening 70 for the passage of the cutting means 18 outwards.
  • two guide rollers 50, 52 are adjacent to each other on fixed axes 58, 60, which receives a passage of the cutting means 18 allow outward from the opening 70.
  • the two coil axes 58, 60 are connected to one another by a cover element 64.
  • Such an arrangement of the guide rollers 50, 52 with respect to the spool 28 ensures a largely tangential winding of the cutting means 18 on the spool 28, independently of the arrangement of the spool 28 itself.
  • the coil 28 may, as in Fig. 2 represented, with its coil axis 72 approximately parallel to the cover member 64 and parallel to the outer handle 22 may be arranged.
  • the winding device 24 is motor-driven by means of a drive 26.
  • the drive 26 comprises an electric motor 27, from which a gear 29 is driven, which is finally coupled to the coil 28.
  • the power supply of the electric motor 27 is an accumulator, which is indicated by the numeral 30. It will be understood, however, that a net-driven embodiment may be used instead, and that other types of drive, such as e.g. a compressed air motor can be used.
  • a coupling element 16 is further provided in the form of a keyhole, in which a corresponding coupling counter-element (in Fig. 3 to 6 ) is insertable and can be fixed by moving into an end position.
  • the associated counterpart coupling element, indicated generally at 17, is in FIG Fig. 3 shown.
  • the coupling counter-element 17 has a pin 35, from the end of a flange 36 protrudes radially outward.
  • the flange 36 can in the assigned wide position of the keyhole-shaped coupling element 16 are introduced and then moved along the narrower portion of the coupling element until an end position results.
  • the end position 16 can be ensured by a particular embodiment of the coupling element latching, including, for example, two small cams or a suitable spring element can be provided.
  • the counter-coupling element 17 is rotatably received on the coupling element 16. From the construction of the shape of the keyhole ago rotation is at least possible by 180 °. As far as a rotation of more than 180 ° is desired, this can be achieved by another form of the coupling element 16 or by an additional securing device (such as the locking means mentioned above).
  • Fig. 4 is a modification of the suction plate 19 according to Fig. 3 represented and designated overall by numeral 19a.
  • a means for clamping attachment of one end of the cutting element 18 is provided.
  • a block 38 is fixed on the surface of the suction plate 19a, in which a plurality of radial bores 40 are provided.
  • the radial bores 40 allow one end of the cutting means 18 to be inserted.
  • a clamping screw 39 which is rotatably received in an associated threaded bore of the block 38 and can clamp an inserted into a bore 40 with its end face end.
  • a further modification of the suction plate 19a is shown and designated overall by the numeral 19b.
  • a block 38 is received on a surface of the suction plate 18b, at the lower end in turn a plurality of radial bores 40 is provided, which are designed to receive one end of the cutting means 18.
  • a screw 36 b is screwed, the screw head is formed in the shape of the flange 36 and 36 a, so as to serve as a counter-coupling element to the coupling element 16.
  • the shank of the screw 36b which is in Fig.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 Another modification of the suction cup is in the FIGS. 6 and 7 represented and generally designated 19c.
  • the functions of the coupling counter-element 17c on the one hand and a clamping device 44 for fixing one end of the cutting means 18 are decoupled from each other.
  • the quick-clamping device 44 designed in the form of a quick-clamping device, which is also known under the name "Curryklemme".
  • the quick-clamping device 44 has two relatively movable terminals 45, 46 which are pivotable about associated axes 47, 48 and are spring-loaded in a suitable manner. If the two clamps 45, 46 are moved towards one another in the direction of the arrows at the ends, the cutting means 18 can be pulled out of the intermediate space between the two clamps 45, 46. In the unlatched state, however, in the space between the two terminals 45, 46 guided into the end of the cutting means 18 is permanently between the two terminals 45, 46 held. According to Fig.
  • a substantially U-shaped bracket 43 the base on its upper side for receiving a counter-coupling element 17c of Fig. 3 forms known type.
  • One end of the cutting means 18 can thus be clamped to the quick-clamping device 44, the ends of which protrude outwardly from the opening formed by the bracket 43, while the provided on the upper side of the bracket 43 coupling counter-element 17c for connection to the coupling element 16 is used.
  • FIG. 8 an insert of the winding device 24 is shown for severing the adhesive bead 34, wherein in a modification to the illustration according to FIG Fig. 1 one end of the cutting means 18 is fixed directly to the suction plate 19 a by means of a suitable clamping device on the block 38. In order to enable attachment of the end of the cutting means 18 on the suction plate 19a, the end is thus pierced through the adhesive bead 34 and then attached directly to the suction plate 19a on the clamping device.
  • Fig. 8 shows the severing of the adhesive bead 34, wherein the winding device 24 from an inactive position 24 at the beginning of the winding directly aligns with the cutting means 18 and thus in the dashed position 24 "rotates Fig. 8 previously a part of the adhesive bead 34 was already severed.
  • Such an application of the winding device 24 with a rotatable receptacle on the clutch 15 is particularly useful when the disc 12 to be cut out has no particular obstacles to the cutting means 18. It could, for example, be a rear window of a vehicle, or even a disk on a rail vehicle, where no special obstacles occur.
  • the winding device can Fig. 9 also by means of a support 32, which are opposite to the handle 22 End of the winding device is located on the body flange or frame 14 and the bead 34 along.
  • the end face 33 of the support 32 which allows a guide in a direction parallel to the coil axis 72 direction.
  • the body flange 14, starting from the extended position of the cutting means 18, gradually cut through which is represented by the dashed arrangement of the cutting means 18.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
  • Winding, Rewinding, Material Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Dispositif de sectionnement d'un bourrelet de colle (34) d'une vitre (12), comprenant un dispositif d'enroulement (24), une bobine (28) pour enrouler un moyen de coupe (18) pour sectionner le bourrelet de colle (34), le dispositif d'enroulement (24) étant maintenu de manière amovible par le biais d'un accouplement (15), caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'enroulement (24) peut être entraîné par un moteur, et en ce que l'accouplement (15) est maintenu de manière rotative sur une ventouse (19, 19a, b, c) pouvant être fixée sur le côté intérieur de la vitre, de telle sorte que le dispositif d'enroulement s'aligne avec le moyen de coupe (18) lors de son entraînement.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'accouplement (15) présente un élément d'accouplement conjugué (17, 17a, b, c) en forme de bride (36, 36a, 36b) saillant radialement vers l'extérieur depuis une goupille (35), et un élément d'accouplement associé (16) en forme de trou de serrure, qui permet à l'élément d'accouplement conjugué (17, 17a, b, c) d'être reçu et déplacé dans une position d'extrémité dans laquelle l'élément d'accouplement conjugué (17, 17a, b, c) est maintenu de manière rotative sur l'élément d'accouplement (16).
  3. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un moyen pour fixer l'accouplement (15) contre un desserrement lors de la rotation.
  4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif de serrage (36b, 40 ; 39, 40 ; 44) est prévu sur la ventouse (19, 19a, b, c) pour fixer le moyen de coupe (18).
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif de serrage rapide (44), en particulier une pince Curry, est prévu pour fixer une extrémité du moyen de coupe (18).
  6. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un bloc (38) avec au moins une ouverture (40), de préférence plusieurs ouvertures (40), pour recevoir une extrémité du moyen de coupe (18) et pour la fixation au moyen d'un élément de serrage 36b, 39), de préférence par vissage, est prévu sur la ventouse (19a, 19b).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un, de préférence au moins deux rouleaux de guidage (50, 52) sont prévus pour le guidage du moyen de coupe (18) par rapport à la bobine (28).
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les rouleaux de guidage (50, 52) sont montés sur des axes (58, 60) qui tendent un plan (62) qui est essentiellement parallèle à un axe de bobine (72) traversant la bobine (28).
  9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que chaque rouleau de guidage (50, 52) présente des surfaces de guidage (54, 56) pour le guidage du moyen de coupe (18) essentiellement tangentiellement à la bobine (28) dans une ouverture (70) d'un boîtier de bobine (68) de la bobine.
  10. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un support (32) est reçu de préférence de manière interchangeable sur le dispositif d'enroulement (24).
  11. Procédé de sectionnement d'un bourrelet de colle (34) d'une vitre (12), comprenant les étapes suivantes :
    - guidage d'un moyen de coupe (18) autour du bourrelet de colle (34) depuis l'extérieur ;
    - fixation d'une première extrémité du moyen de coupe (18) ;
    - fixation d'un dispositif d'enroulement (24) pouvant être entraîné par un moteur au moyen d'un accouplement (15) de manière rotative sur une ventouse (19, 19a, b, c) au côté intérieur de la vitre ;
    - passage d'une deuxième extrémité du moyen de coupe (18) à travers le bourrelet de colle (34) et fixation sur le dispositif d'enroulement (24) et
    - entraînement du dispositif d'enroulement (24) par sectionnement du bourrelet de colle (34), le dispositif d'enroulement (24) étant aligné avec le moyen de coupe (18).
  12. Procédé selon la revendication 11, dans lequel la première extrémité du moyen de coupe (18) est guidée à travers le bourrelet de colle (34) et est fixée sur la ventouse (19, 19a, b, c).
EP09176499A 2008-12-01 2009-11-19 Dispositif et procédé destinés au sectionnement du bourrelet adhésif de vitres collées Not-in-force EP2191943B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008060811A DE102008060811A1 (de) 2008-12-01 2008-12-01 Vorrichtung zum Durchtrennen des Klebewulstes von eingeklebten Scheiben
DE102008060812A DE102008060812A1 (de) 2008-12-01 2008-12-01 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Druchtrennen des Klebewulstes von eingeklebten Scheiben
DE102009010463A DE102009010463A1 (de) 2009-02-13 2009-02-13 Vorrichtung zum Durchtrennen des Klebewulstes von eingeklebten Scheiben

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2191943A2 EP2191943A2 (fr) 2010-06-02
EP2191943A3 EP2191943A3 (fr) 2010-07-07
EP2191943B1 true EP2191943B1 (fr) 2013-01-16

Family

ID=41697655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09176499A Not-in-force EP2191943B1 (fr) 2008-12-01 2009-11-19 Dispositif et procédé destinés au sectionnement du bourrelet adhésif de vitres collées

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20100132882A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2191943B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101745927B (fr)

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DE60332286D1 (de) * 2003-05-21 2010-06-02 Ramhuset Dala Speglar Ab Verfahren und vorrichtung zur entfernung von fahrzeugfenstern
DE102006013417A1 (de) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-20 C. & E. Fein Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Durchtrennen des Klebewulstes einer Fahrzeugscheibe
JP4885675B2 (ja) * 2006-09-27 2012-02-29 株式会社Ｎｓｃ 貼合せガラス板の切断分離方法

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WO2018196892A1 (fr) 2017-04-27 2018-11-01 Hauser Vladimir Dispositif de libération de vitres à partir de carrosseries de véhicule et procédé de libération de vitres à partir de carrosseries de véhicule

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CN101745927A (zh) 2010-06-23
CN101745927B (zh) 2014-10-15
US20100132882A1 (en) 2010-06-03
EP2191943A2 (fr) 2010-06-02

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