EP2151307B1 - Machine de coupe d'aliments, notamment de fromage - Google Patents
Machine de coupe d'aliments, notamment de fromage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2151307B1 EP2151307B1 EP09006264A EP09006264A EP2151307B1 EP 2151307 B1 EP2151307 B1 EP 2151307B1 EP 09006264 A EP09006264 A EP 09006264A EP 09006264 A EP09006264 A EP 09006264A EP 2151307 B1 EP2151307 B1 EP 2151307B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- cutter bar
- rocker
- grating
- machine according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/30—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut with limited pivotal movement to effect cut
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/18—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
- B26D3/185—Grid like cutters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/18—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
- B26D3/20—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like using reciprocating knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D9/00—Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
Definitions
- the invention relates to a machine for cutting food, in particular cheese, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a machine for cutting food, especially cheese, which has a simple structure and ensures product quality at the operator of the machine.
- a machine for cutting food in which the drive element for power transmission is out of the way of the cut food.
- the power transmission with drive element and lever allows an advantageous power transmission, which can achieve high forces.
- a swivel angle of the knife gate is used to cut a cut slice into blocks or cubes. The blocks or cubes cut by the knife gate fall down under gravity into a collecting container.
- the movement of the knife gate by the rocker allows power transmission by means of leverage, wherein the rocker may be formed as a one-sided or two-sided lever.
- the bearing axis is preferably offset parallel to the cutter bar with a distance that is in the region of the board of the knife gate opposite a swing arm.
- the dimensions of the gate openings of the knife gate are selectable and can be adjusted to a desired cube size.
- Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 show a machine for cutting food, especially cheese, in preferably blocks or cubes.
- the machine has a machine body 1, which usually stands on machine feet 2.
- the machine comprises a product support 3, on which the cutting product 4 is conveyed in a transport direction T.
- a conveyor a conveyor punch or preferably a conveyor belt may be provided.
- a cutting product 4 for example, a cheese loaf is shown here.
- the cutting product 4 is preferably pressed against the product support 3 by means of a product hold-down device 5 in order to be able to reliably set a feed length of the cutting product 4.
- the cutting product 4 can be stabilized by the product blank holder 5 during the cutting operations.
- the machine further comprises a transversely to the transport direction T in guides 7 (see. Fig. 3 ) moving knife bar 6, which forms a cutting knife for cutting product slices.
- the thickness of a product slice is determined by a feed length L, by which the cutting product 4 is advanced in the transport direction T for the subsequent cutting operations.
- the feed length L determines the length of the preferably later cutting product blocks.
- the cutting product 4 is supported on a support strip 8, which thus virtually forms a product support behind the cutter bar 6.
- Fig. 3 shows, there is the support bar. 8 preferably comb-like from individual spaced apart segments.
- the machine further comprises a distance to the cutter bar 6 in the transport direction T and hydraulically movable against the cutter bar 6 knife gate 9 or cutting gate.
- a handle 10 is preferably provided to the knife gate 9 easier to install and remove.
- Fig. 2 shows, the cutter bar 6 forms an abutment for a product slice of the food, which can be pressed by the knife gate 9 in a process thereof against the cutter bar 6.
- the knife gate 9 is arranged on a rocker 12.
- the rocker 12 is pivotally mounted on a bearing axis 13 transversely to the transport direction T and offset to the cutter bar 6.
- the working element 16 moves the rocker 12 in the range of a pivot angle ⁇ to the knife gate 9 against the cutter bar 6 method.
- the knife gate 9 is arranged on the blade bar 6 facing the end of the rocker 12.
- the knife gate 9 is preferably releasably secured, for which purpose an upper guide 11.1 and a lower guide 11.2 is provided for the knife gate 9 on the rocker 12.
- the openings of the knife gate 9 are selectable depending on the shape and the thickness of the desired cut material, in particular blocks and cubes.
- the rocker 12 may be formed as a one-sided or two-sided lever 22.
- the bearing axis 13 can be arranged for an abutment 23 of the rocker 12 at the opposite end of the knife gate 9 of the lever 22, as in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is shown.
- the abutment 23 may also be arranged above the cutter bar 6.
- the rocker 12 may be formed as a two-armed lever, at one Hebelarmende the knife gate and the other Hebelarmende the work item is attacking. The bearing axle then lies between the two Hebelarmenden.
- the drive of the working element 16 can be done electrically, hydraulically or pneumatically.
- the working element 16 is preferably an oscillating drive element that can be driven by a linear motor or a hydraulic or pneumatic working cylinder.
- the working element 16 comprises a train (pressure) armature 15, which acts via a preferably loose fit on an articulation axis 14 of the rocker 12.
- the rocker 12 preferably receives the knife gate 9 as projecting towards the cutter bar 6 facing insert.
- the dimension of the board of the knife gate 9 is in the range of a parallel offset V of the bearing axis 13 in the transport direction T relative to the cutter bar 6.
- the pivot angle ⁇ about the bearing axis 13 then allows a nearly parallel alignment of the knife gate 9 to the cutter bar 6 when cutting a product disk 24 in Pieces, in particular product cubes 20, according to the gate pattern of the knife gate 9.
- the pivotal movement of the knife gate 9 may be guided adjacent to the cutter bar 6 by the support bar 8, so that the knife gate 9 enters the support strip 8.
- the rocker 12 preferably comprises a chute 17 downstream of the knife gate 9 in the direction of transport T for directing the preferably cubed pieces of food 20 into a receptacle 19.
- An auxiliary chute 18 for fines may be attached to the machine body 1 and the chute 17 assembled Make route for cut good.
- a machine protection cover 21 (cf. Fig. 3 ) be provided for security reasons.
- the cheese loaf is advanced according to a predetermined feed length L.
- the cutter bar 6 and the knife gate 9 are in a starting position, in which both knife units are retracted from the area of the cheese loaf (cf. Fig. 1 ).
- the cutter bar 6 cuts off a product slice 24, here a cheese slice, whose thickness determines the length of the later cubes.
- the cutter bar 6 remains after cutting the product disk 24 as a cutting pad for the then cutting knife gate 9 stand.
- the knife gate 9 is pivoted against the cutter bar 6, whereby the product disk 24 is pressed into the knife gate 9, which presses against the cutter bar 6 (see. Fig. 2 and 3 ).
- the cutter bar 6 and the knife gate 9 are moved back to their original position, wherein the product previously pressed into the knife gate 9 product disc may remain there as a product cube 20, while the process starts again from the beginning by a new product slices to be separated 24 is advanced in the transport direction T ( see. Fig. 4 ).
- the product cubes 20 are pushed out of the knife gate 9 in the passage direction by the newly pressed-product cubes of a following product slice 24 and fall into the collecting container 19.
- the working element 16 can oscillate as a drive element.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Machine pour trancher des produits alimentaires, notamment du fromage, avec un convoyeur, une lame-guillotine (6) mobile sur des guidages perpendiculaires à la direction de transport (T), une grille-lame (9) écartable de ladite lame-guillotine (6) dans la direction de transport (T) et mobile contre ladite lame-guillotine (6), ladite lame-guillotine (6) formant un contre-appui pour une tranche de produit alimentaire, laquelle peut être pressée à travers la grille-lame (9) contre ladite lame-guillotine (6) au cours d'une course de travail, caractérisée en ce que ladite grille-lame (9) est agencée sur une bielle oscillante (12), et que ladite bielle (12) est montée pivotante et inclinable, pour la transmission d'effort par élément moteur (16) et par levier (22), au niveau d'un axe de palier (13) perpendiculaire à la direction de transport (T) et déporté par rapport à la lame-guillotine (6).
- Machine selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ledit élément moteur (16) agit contre ladite bielle oscillante (12) entre ladite grille-lame (9) et un palier (23).
- Machine selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ladite bielle oscillante (12) se présente sous la forme d'un levier à deux bras, et en ce qu'elle saisit ladite grille-lame (9) à une extrémité d'un bras de levier, et ledit élément-moteur (16) à l'extrémité de l'autre bras de levier.
- Machine selon la revendication 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que ledit levier oscillant (12) place la grille-lame (9) face à la lame-guillotine (6) et en avant de cette dernière.
- Machine selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que la valeur du déport vers l'avant de ladite grille-lame (9) correspond à la valeur du décalage parallèle (V) entre ledit axe de palier (13) et ladite lame-guillotine (6).
- Machine selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que ladite bielle oscillante (12) comporte une trémie (17) adjacente à ladite grille-lame (9) pour le guidage des morceaux de produit alimentaire coupés en dés et tombant sous l'action de leur poids dans un récipient (19).
- Machine selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que ledit élément moteur (16) comporte un tirant de traction/compression (15) d'un vérin, articulé par un axe d'accouplement (14) à ladite bielle (12).
- Machine selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que ledit élément moteur (16) est un élément d'entraînement oscillant.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008034443A DE102008034443A1 (de) | 2008-07-24 | 2008-07-24 | Maschine zum Schneiden von Lebensmitteln, insbesondere von Käse |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2151307A1 EP2151307A1 (fr) | 2010-02-10 |
EP2151307B1 true EP2151307B1 (fr) | 2010-11-10 |
Family
ID=40984543
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09006264A Not-in-force EP2151307B1 (fr) | 2008-07-24 | 2009-05-08 | Machine de coupe d'aliments, notamment de fromage |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2151307B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE487570T1 (fr) |
DE (3) | DE102008034443A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104440984B (zh) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-05-11 | 吴守林 | 一种多用途切菜机构及多功能切菜机 |
CN110815352A (zh) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-21 | 杨立强 | 一种便于塑料板材转移的钻孔设备的工作方法 |
CN112248076B (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-01-18 | 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 | 回转轮驱动的中药切丁机构 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3608780C2 (de) * | 1986-03-15 | 1995-08-17 | Ernst Holz | Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von Lebensmitteln |
DE10060276C2 (de) | 2000-12-05 | 2003-02-27 | Alexanderwerk Ag | Maschine zum Schneiden von Lebensmitteln, insbesondere von Käse |
DE20319841U1 (de) | 2003-12-22 | 2004-03-25 | Schmidt, Uwe | Vorrichtung zum Halten von Käseblöcken in Käseschneidemaschinen |
-
2008
- 2008-07-24 DE DE102008034443A patent/DE102008034443A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-05-08 EP EP09006264A patent/EP2151307B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-05-08 DE DE502009000163T patent/DE502009000163D1/de active Active
- 2009-05-08 AT AT09006264T patent/ATE487570T1/de active
- 2009-05-25 DE DE202009007445U patent/DE202009007445U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202009007445U1 (de) | 2009-08-20 |
EP2151307A1 (fr) | 2010-02-10 |
DE102008034443A1 (de) | 2010-01-28 |
DE502009000163D1 (de) | 2010-12-23 |
ATE487570T1 (de) | 2010-11-15 |
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