EP2105206B1 - Précipitateur électrostatique avec des moyens d'élimination de particules et système de chauffage - Google Patents

Précipitateur électrostatique avec des moyens d'élimination de particules et système de chauffage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2105206B1
EP2105206B1 EP09003859.7A EP09003859A EP2105206B1 EP 2105206 B1 EP2105206 B1 EP 2105206B1 EP 09003859 A EP09003859 A EP 09003859A EP 2105206 B1 EP2105206 B1 EP 2105206B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electrode
electrostatic precipitator
holding device
particles
removing means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09003859.7A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2105206A3 (fr
EP2105206A2 (fr
Inventor
Tania Gonzalez Baquet
David Schütz
Dietmar Dr. Steiner
Henrik Dr. Siegle
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Robert Bosch GmbH
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Robert Bosch GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2105206A3 publication Critical patent/EP2105206A3/fr
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Publication of EP2105206B1 publication Critical patent/EP2105206B1/fr
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/88—Cleaning-out collected particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/74—Cleaning the electrodes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrostatic precipitator, in particular for an exhaust pipe of an exhaust gas purification system, according to the preamble of claim 1. Further, the invention relates to a heating system for generating heat by burning an energy source with an electrostatic precipitator according to claim 11.
  • emission control systems Due to emissions from heating systems and global efforts to reduce such emissions - see, for example, the Kyoto Protocol or legislation for small wood firing systems - heating systems use appropriate emission control systems. These are in particular to filter out the harmful substances and particles from exhaust gases, so that the remaining, purified exhaust gas can be safely released to the environment. In particular, such emission control systems are used in biomass heating systems, where in addition to otherwise economic and environmental benefits especially the relatively high emissions of particulate matter can pose a problem.
  • An emission control system which is used for biomass heating systems to reduce particulate matter emission.
  • the device described therein can be installed in a flue gas channel and for this purpose has a lid which can be placed gas-tight on an associated opening on a flue gas channel.
  • a so-called spray electrode for example in the form of a tensioned rod, is held over an insulating holder.
  • a high-voltage transformer with rectifier function allows the construction of a high DC voltage between the wire and the lid, which is electrically connected to the exhaust pipe, so that it acts as a so-called collector electrode.
  • WO 89/12731 describes an electrostatic precipitator for purifying fossil fuel effluents with a duct wall and with a flow passage through which particulate containing exhaust flows in a flow direction. An electric field is formed between a central electrode and the grounded channel wall. An isolated high-voltage supply feeds the central electrode.
  • Such electrostatic filters with a spray electrode and collector electrode are also known as electrostatic precipitators.
  • This is used for exhaust gas purification in an exhaust pipe of a heating system.
  • the spray electrode extends substantially along the exhaust gas flow direction and approximately centrally through the exhaust pipe, which is why it is also referred to as the center electrode.
  • the center electrode Together with an acting as a collector electrode, the surrounding lateral surface of the exhaust pipe, it forms a capacitor, which in a cylindrical tube Design of the exhaust pipe is also referred to as a cylinder capacitor.
  • the spray or center electrode generally has a circular cross section, wherein the diameter of the cross section or the radius of curvature is generally formed relatively small (for example, less than 0.4 mm).
  • an electric field extending transversely to the direction of flow is clamped between the center electrode and the exhaust gas pipe.
  • a high voltage is applied to the center electrode, for example in the range of 15 kV.
  • corona discharge is formed, through which the particles flowing with the exhaust gas through the electric field are charged unipolarly. Due to this charge, most of the particles migrate through the electrostatic Coulomb forces to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, which serves as a collector electrode.
  • a disadvantage of the electrostatic precipitators according to the prior art is that it comes after a longer period of operation to a continuous degradation (reduction) of the corona current at a constant high voltage. As a result, the charging efficiency of the electrode decreases, which in turn reduces the separation efficiency of the entire system. Remedy is provided by the maintenance and cleaning of the separator, which must be carried out by qualified personnel because of the high-voltage components that are present.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an electrostatic precipitator, which overcomes this disadvantage and in particular provides improved operation and extended cleaning intervals. Further, the invention has for its object to provide a heating system with a separator according to the invention, which guarantees reliable exhaust gas purification.
  • the electrostatic precipitator according to the invention is characterized in that in the electrostatic precipitator, in particular for an exhaust pipe of an exhaust gas purification system, with a channel wall and a flow channel through which a particle-containing exhaust gas flows in a flow direction and an electrode extending in the flow channel substantially in the flow direction , for forming an electric field between the electrode and the channel wall, is provided that further comprises an electrode holding device and at least one Pumbleabweisesch are included, and that the spray electrode is at least partially formed integrally with the electrode holding device.
  • the at least one particle-repelling agent prevents or reduces the fact that particles of the exhaust gas are deposited on the electrode, in particular permanently deposited.
  • the particle repelling agent can effectively reduce the deposition of particulates on other components of the electrostatic precipitator.
  • the electrode holding device is expediently arranged approximately centrally in the exhaust gas line and extending in a substantially rod-shaped manner along the exhaust gas flow direction. To fix the electrode holding device on the separator or on the exhaust pipe, it can be made in one piece with the high-voltage supply or separated from it on a separate suspension.
  • a heatable particle-repelling agent protects the electrode holding device from particle adhesion.
  • the particle-repelling agent may be formed as a heating ceramic, which heats the electrode holding device. By heating the electrode holding device, a process called thermophoresis is initiated which rejects particles from the surface of the electrode holding device and thus also from the electrode surface, whereby a deposition of fine dust particles on the electrode is reduced or at least avoided.
  • the electrode holding device and the particle repelling agent may be made in one piece, i. the electrode holding device is heated directly.
  • the spray electrode is formed at least tellweise integrated with the heatable electrode holding device.
  • the electrode may be at least partially along a surface of the electrode holding device run, especially in close contact with the surface.
  • the electrode is adjacent, preferably adjacent and / or formed on the electrode holding device.
  • An embodiment of the electrostatic precipitator provides that the spray electrode is non-linearly extending to provide a larger active area of action in the flow channel.
  • Nonlinear in this case does not mean in a straight line, but rather curved, bent, coiled, kinked or the like.
  • a larger amount of electrode is provided in the effective deposition area.
  • the surface of the electrode is the surface of action, as it forms the responsible for the deposition of corona. Due to the enlarged surface of the electrode, the effective area is also increased. If the spray electrode is wound (wound) around a rod-shaped electrode holding device, for example, then the corona passes around the entire separation cross-section and thus reaches the entire particle-containing exhaust gas flow.
  • the electrode is at least partially formed spirally with a suitable pitch, so that adjacent areas, in particular corresponding winding areas of the electrode do not influence each other negatively.
  • the electrode has, at least in sections, current-flowable lugs, such as projections, in order to provide a larger active area of action.
  • the electrode may be formed, for example, barbed wire or with projections such as knobs.
  • Another embodiment provides a plurality of Prismabweisesch before, so for example on the electrode holding device and / or on the high voltage supply.
  • a plurality of heatable Prismabweisesch be provided, wherein the heating separately or integrated with each other can be realized.
  • the different heatable Prismabweisestoff be controlled separately.
  • the separate heating is not operated with high voltage, which may need to be transformed into low voltage.
  • a separate heating can be different Set temperatures.
  • the heatable Prismabweisestoff are preferably formed as a ceramic heater, for example as an insulator to the high voltage supply and to the electrode holding device.
  • the two Prismabweisestoff can be formed as a unit.
  • At least one particle-repelling agent can be designed as a mechanical particle-repelling agent, comprising a vibrating device, in order to at least mechanically reduce the permanent adhesion of particles to the separator or its components by vibration generated by vibration. As a result of the vibrations, adhering particles simply fall off or do not adhere at all.
  • the at least one particle-repelling agent can be arranged externally on the separator and can thus be retrofitted or removed from the separator, for example for maintenance purposes.
  • the at least one Pumbleabweisestoff may be formed integrally with the separator.
  • At least one particle-repelling agent is designed as a mechanical particle-repelling agent, comprising a fluid injection device, in order to mechanically permanently adhere particles to the precipitator or its components by injecting a fluid and the associated action of the fluid on particles to reduce.
  • the heating system according to the invention for generating heat by burning an energy source such as biomass is characterized in that it is provided with a particulate matter emitting heating system such as a biomass heating system for burning the energy carrier, wherein particle-containing exhaust gases, and an inventive electrostatic precipitator is provided.
  • the heating ceramic spray spiral system By heating the heating ceramic spray spiral system to over 100 ° C, the condensation of a water film on the spiral is prevented. The water film would make it difficult to form a high enough corona stream.
  • the system can be used immediately at the start of the biomass heating system burner, where experience has shown that most of the particles are emitted.
  • the system can also be used downstream of condensing heat exchangers (calorific value utilization). Here the use of unheated electrodes is hardly possible.
  • the system can also be mechanically freed of particulate matter by a vibrating device as shown in the figure. Also for their activation, the shift of the current / voltage characteristic of the high voltage supply can be used.
  • the fraction of the accumulated particulate matter that can not be dissolved by burnout can be removed from the spiral electrode by the application of mechanical energy.
  • the mechanical cleaning by a vibrator is carried out in the following manner.
  • an eccentric is mounted in the immediate vicinity of Hochwoods knock- or feeding the spray electrode so that it can put the spray electrode into vibration.
  • the eccentric is activated (rotated) upon reaching a certain degree of contamination for a defined period of time, so that the charger is set in vibration and the inside adhering dust drops.
  • the degree of contamination of the spray electrode can be determined in various ways (eg optically, electrically, etc.).
  • a preferred example of an implementation of an automated cleaning is given: By detecting the current-voltage characteristic of the discharge electrode, it is possible to determine the degree of soiling. This effect can be used to control the vibrator. If a previously defined degree of contamination is reached, the control activates the vibrator. Furthermore, this effect can be used to determine the success of the filter cleaning and to control the duration of the activation. If a certain degree of contamination is reached, the control shuts off the vibrator again. If the cleaning fails, ie, the desired degree of cleaning is not achieved, the operator z. B. informed by LED display on the control unit of the electrostatic precipitator on a possible malfunction.
  • the deposition surface surrounding the charger is made of a material similar to that of the vibrator transmits generated vibrations (eg exhaust pipe made of stainless steel), so not only the spray electrode but also the exhaust pipe can be cleaned from the particulate matter contamination with the invention.
  • the released particulate matter falls into, for example, a removable ash drawer.
  • Spray electrode and exhaust pipe mechanical excitation can be done instead of an eccentric by an ultrasonic generator with a frequency adapted to the system.
  • At least one P is advantageously designed as a gas injection system.
  • the spray electrode of the separator, the high-voltage feed, the channel wall designed as a separation surface and / or further separator components can be freed from dust deposits by means of one or more jets of compressed fluid (gas, eg air or CO 2 ).
  • the necessary device can preferably be realized as follows: On the tube wall of the chimney pipe several nozzles at the height of the separator (spray electrode and collector electrode, for example, the channel wall) can be attached.
  • the gas supply can be a small gas bottle or gas cartridge attached to the chimney pipe. With the help of one or more automatically controlled valves, jets of compressed gas can be directed against the spray electrode and the collector electrode for a short time.
  • the spray electrode is made of a thin wire, a jet of gas is sufficient to blow off and vibrate the spray electrode, thereby cleaning it over its entire length.
  • a type of multipoint injection system can be installed, so that the dust deposits can be removed over the entire separation surface.
  • the effect of the degradation of the current-voltage characteristic of the spray electrode can be used.
  • a further advantageous possibility for the regulation of the cleaning devices is the specification of fixed intervals to which they are activated and the cleaning takes place.
  • the filter and / or the heating system should be switched off when the cleaning device is activated.
  • the vibrations generated cause the electrode to vibrate, which reduces the distance to the pipe wall. This could lead to high voltage flashovers.
  • the heating system switched off should possibly be done with the heating system switched off.
  • the released particulate matter could otherwise be blown out with the exhaust gas flow.
  • the operator can Manually activate the cleaning device on the separator control unit in order to be able to intervene directly in the event of unpredictable operating conditions.
  • Fig. 1 schematically shows a longitudinal section through an embodiment of an electrostatic precipitator 1 according to the invention, wherein the section represents only a part of the Abschelders 1.
  • the electrostatic precipitator 1 is arranged in a tubular section of an exhaust pipe 2 of an exhaust gas purification system shown only partially and comprises a duct wall 3 and a flow channel 4.
  • a particulate-containing exhaust gas shown here by an arrow P flows into the likewise indicated by the arrow P. illustrated flow direction.
  • an electrode 5 which is also referred to as a center electrode, spray electrode or corona electrode.
  • the flow channel 4 has a rotational axis symmetrical to a central axis A.
  • the electrode 5 extends substantially along this central axis A.
  • the electrode 5 is fed via a high-voltage supply 6, which is covered with an insulator 7.
  • the insulator 7 prevents a voltage flashover from the electrode 5 to the channel wall 3 (collector electrode).
  • the electrode 5 forms a charging unit in which particles can be charged electrically.
  • the electrode 5 forms an electric field with the channel wall 3 while applying a high voltage, the field lines of which extend essentially radially to the electrode 5 or the channel wall 3, essentially transversely to the flow direction P.
  • the electrostatic precipitator 1 comprises in the illustrated embodiment in Fig. 1 several particle repellents.
  • a first, heatable Pelleabweisestoff 8.1 is integrated in the insulator 7 and is designed as a heating element for the insulator 7, which is realized here in the form of the insulator 7 penetrating heating wires.
  • the substantially rod-shaped electrode holding device 9 comprises a suspension 10, via which it is connected to the duct wall 3.
  • the electrode holding device 9 and the suspension 10 are L-shaped to each other.
  • a heating wire is used for heating the electrode holding device 9, a heating wire is used.
  • the suspension 10 projects radially from the outside through the channel wall 3 into the flow channel 4, approximately to the central axis A, from where the electrode holding device 9 extends approximately along the central axis A counter to the flow direction P in the direction of the insulator 7.
  • the spray electrode 5, which is fed via the high-voltage supply 6, is spirally wound around the electrode holding device 9, wherein the distances a of the windings are formed approximately equidistant, preferably at a distance of about a 10 mm.
  • the windings increase the effective area of the electrode 5 per channel section in the flow direction P.
  • the electrode 5 can also be formed independently of the electrode holding device 9 with windings.
  • a third Prismabweisestoff 8.3 is integrated with the electrode holding device 9, more precisely an over the channel wall 3 outwardly projecting part of the suspension 10 is formed.
  • the third Prismabweisestoff 8.3 is designed as a mechanical Prismabweisestoff, which is realized here by a vibrator.
  • the vibrator generates vibrations, which are transmitted via the suspension 10 on to the electrode holding device 9.
  • particles adhering to the electrode holding device 9 and / or to the electrode 5 are removed mechanically or adhesion is prevented or reduced.
  • the vibrator causes the channel wall 3 to vibrate, so that particles adhering to the channel wall 3 are shaken off.
  • the three in Fig. 1 Particle repelling agents shown can each be present individually or in various combinations on a separator 1.
  • Fig. 2 schematically shows a longitudinal section through a further embodiment of an electrostatic precipitator 1 according to the invention. Identical or similar parts are identified by the same reference numerals. A detailed description of already described components is eliminated.
  • the electrostatic precipitator 1 after Fig. 2 is based on the same principle as the electrostatic precipitator 1 after Fig. 1 , and differs only by the execution of the mechanical Prismabweisestoffs 8.4, for ease of illustration, the other Prismabweisestoff are not shown explicitly, and these are also omitted can.
  • the electrostatic precipitator 1 is arranged in a tubular section of an exhaust pipe 2 of an exhaust gas purification system shown only partially and comprises a duct wall 3 and a flow channel 4. Through the flow channel 4 flows, not shown here, particulate exhaust gas.
  • the electrode 5, which is non-linear extends in the direction of flow in the interior of the flow channel 4, as in FIG Fig. 1 shown, may be formed.
  • the electrode 5 is fed via a high-voltage supply 6, which is covered with the insulator 7.
  • the fourth Pelleabweisestoff 8.4 is designed as a fluid injection device. It serves to free the spray electrode 5 and, if appropriate, other particles bearing particles by means of one or more jets S of the particles.
  • a fluid such as any gas or water is compressed on the part to be liberated from particles.
  • a plurality of nozzles 11 are arranged in or on the channel wall 3. The nozzles 11 are arranged approximately at the level of the electrostatic precipitator 1, more precisely opposite or at the locations where particles preferably adhere.
  • the fluid injection device 8.4 further comprises a fluid reservoir 12, for example a gas cylinder or gas cartridge. This can be attached to the duct wall 3. Via a line system, the nozzles 11 are connected to the fluid reservoir 12 storage.
  • valve 13 In the line system at least one valve 13, preferably an automatically controlled valve 13 is arranged.
  • the valve 13 controls the inflow of the fluid to the nozzles 11. With the valve 13 open, a fluid jet S is directed, for example, to the electrode 5, or also to the channel wall 3, as shown by the dashed divergent lines. In this case, the illuminated part is acted upon by a pulse and gets into vibrations. As a result of the fluid flow and / or the component vibrations caused, adhering particles fall off or do not adhere at all.

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  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Précipitateur électrostatique (1), en particulier pour une conduite de gaz d'échappement (2) d'une installation d'épuration de gaz d'échappement, comprenant une paroi de canal (3) et un canal d'écoulement (4) à travers lequel un gaz d'échappement contenant des particules (P) s'écoule dans une direction d'écoulement, une électrode (5) s'étendant dans le canal d'écoulement (4) essentiellement dans la direction d'écoulement (P) pour former un champ électrique entre l'électrode (5) et la paroi de canal (3) et une alimentation haute tension (6) pour l'alimentation de l'électrode (5),
    caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif de fixation d'électrode (9) et au moins un moyen de rejet de particules sont prévus, et en ce que l'électrode (5) est réalisée de manière au moins partiellement intégrée avec le dispositif de fixation d'électrode (9), au moins un moyen de rejet de particules (8.2) pouvant être chauffé et chauffant le dispositif de fixation d'électrode (9), et en ce que le dispositif de fixation d'électrode (9) est réalisé de manière au moins partiellement intégrée avec le moyen de rejet de particules (8.2).
  2. Précipitateur électrostatique (1) selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que l'électrode (5) est réalisée de manière à s'étendre au moins partiellement le long d'une surface du dispositif de fixation d'électrode (9).
  3. Précipitateur électrostatique (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que l'électrode (5) est réalisée de manière à s'étendre de manière non linéaire afin de fournir dans le canal d'écoulement (4) une plus grande surface efficace active.
  4. Précipitateur électrostatique (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que l'électrode (5) est réalisée au moins partiellement en forme de spirale avec un pas approprié, de sorte que les régions adjacentes de l'électrode (5) n'aient pas une influence négative les unes sur les autres.
  5. Précipitateur électrostatique (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que l'électrode (5) présente au moins en partie des inserts pouvant être parcourus par l'écoulement, tels que des saillies, afin de fournir une plus grande surface efficace active.
  6. Précipitateur électrostatique (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de fixation d'électrode (9) est réalisé de manière séparée de l'alimentation haute tension (6) ou d'une seule pièce avec celle-ci.
  7. Précipitateur électrostatique (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisé en ce que plusieurs moyens de rejet de particules sont prévus au niveau d'un et/ou de différents composants du précipitateur.
  8. Précipitateur électrostatique (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que plusieurs moyens de rejet de particules chauffables sont prévus, le chauffage pouvant être réalisé séparément ou de manière intégrée pour ceux-ci.
  9. Précipitateur électrostatique (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un moyen de rejet de particules mécanique (8.3) présentant un dispositif de secouage, qui au moins réduit de manière mécanique une adhésion durable de particules contre le précipitateur (1) ou ses composants par des vibrations provoquées par secouage.
  10. Précipitateur électrostatique (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9,
    caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un moyen de rejet de particules mécanique (8.4) présentant un dispositif d'injection de fluide qui au moins réduit de manière mécanique une adhésion durable de particules contre le précipitateur (1) ou ses composants par injection d'un fluide et l'action associée du fluide sur les particules.
  11. Système de chauffage pour générer de la chaleur au moyen de la combustion d'une source d'énergie telle qu'une biomasse avec une installation de chauffage émettant une fine poussière telle qu'une installation de chauffage de biomasse pour brûler la source d'énergie, des gaz d'échappement contenant des particules étant formés, et comprenant un précipitateur électrostatique (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 1 à 10.
EP09003859.7A 2008-03-26 2009-03-18 Précipitateur électrostatique avec des moyens d'élimination de particules et système de chauffage Not-in-force EP2105206B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200810015616 DE102008015616A1 (de) 2008-03-26 2008-03-26 Elektrostatischer Abscheider mit Partikelabweisemittel und Heizsystem

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EP2105206A2 EP2105206A2 (fr) 2009-09-30
EP2105206A3 EP2105206A3 (fr) 2013-08-21
EP2105206B1 true EP2105206B1 (fr) 2015-08-26

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Families Citing this family (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008037763A1 (de) * 2008-08-14 2010-03-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrostatischer Abscheider und Heizsystem
DE102008038236B4 (de) * 2008-08-18 2011-07-21 Robert Bosch GmbH, 70469 Elektrostatischer Abscheider und Heizungssystem mit einem Elektroden-Partikelabweisemittel umfassend ein Bimetall
DE102009021072A1 (de) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-25 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrostatischer Abscheider und Heizsystem
DE102009023522B4 (de) * 2009-05-30 2013-08-14 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrostatischer Abscheider mit Partikelabweisemittel und Heizungssystem
DE102009053621A1 (de) * 2009-11-17 2011-05-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Heizungsanlage für Biomasse mit einem elektrostatischen Abscheider
CN110230829B (zh) * 2019-07-10 2024-03-12 四川丞仕邦厨房设备有限公司 一种多功能一体灶
DE102021125149A1 (de) * 2021-09-28 2023-03-30 Karl Schräder Nachf. Inh. Karl-Heinz Schräder e. K. Rauchgasreinigungsvorrichtung
CN116337703B (zh) * 2023-05-25 2023-08-01 江苏中能电力设备有限公司 一种用于烟气排放检测的测量装置

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SU1174574A1 (ru) * 1983-09-30 1985-08-23 Ворошиловградский машиностроительный институт Электрофильтр
DE3820740A1 (de) * 1988-06-18 1989-12-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Koagulator fuer einrichtungen zum reinigen von abgasen fossiler brennstoffe
DE4114935C2 (de) * 1990-05-25 1994-11-17 Nagao Kogyo Nagoya Kk Abgasreinigungsanlage für einen Kraftfahrzeug-Dieselmotor
JPH1047037A (ja) * 1996-07-29 1998-02-17 Teikoku Piston Ring Co Ltd 微粒子分離装置
CH695113A5 (de) 2000-10-02 2005-12-15 Empa Vorrichtung zur Rauchgasreinigung an Kleinfeuerungen.
JP3725058B2 (ja) * 2001-09-28 2005-12-07 日立造船株式会社 プラスチック静電分離設備
DE102007028134B3 (de) * 2007-06-19 2008-12-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrostatischer Abscheider und Heizungssystem

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DE102008015616A1 (de) 2009-10-08
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