EP2096235A1 - Garde-corps à console frontale - Google Patents

Garde-corps à console frontale Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2096235A1
EP2096235A1 EP09002912A EP09002912A EP2096235A1 EP 2096235 A1 EP2096235 A1 EP 2096235A1 EP 09002912 A EP09002912 A EP 09002912A EP 09002912 A EP09002912 A EP 09002912A EP 2096235 A1 EP2096235 A1 EP 2096235A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
console
recess
frame
connecting pin
coupling recess
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09002912A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2096235B1 (fr
Inventor
Erich Albert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weiss Johannes
Original Assignee
Weiss Johannes
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weiss Johannes filed Critical Weiss Johannes
Publication of EP2096235A1 publication Critical patent/EP2096235A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2096235B1 publication Critical patent/EP2096235B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/06—Consoles; Brackets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/14—Comprising essentially pre-assembled two-dimensional frame-like elements, e.g. of rods in L- or H-shape, with or without bracing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/06—Consoles; Brackets
    • E04G5/061—Consoles; Brackets specially adapted for attachment to scaffolds

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a frame scaffold, equipped with a Konsolstirn kitr comprising at least two vertically oriented adjusting frame and at least one console, which protrudes laterally from the frame, wherein from each adjusting frame at the top at least two vertical connecting pins protrude, each in a complementary thereto Connecting recess are inserted at the bottom of an overlying further adjusting frame or a Konsolstirn kitrs.
  • Frame scaffolds are a widely used standard in the construction of scaffolding, z. B. on the facade of buildings.
  • adjusting frames consisting of two vertical supports, which are connected to each other at the top and bottom by a horizontal bar.
  • the vertical supports are connected by horizontally oriented pads that can be used as a tread for people working on it.
  • scaffolds are also known which serve only as a support, e.g. for the stabilization of collapse-prone buildings where the frames are connected by struts only. As a tread serving requirements are not required.
  • a further adjusting frame is attached at the top of each frame.
  • the two vertical connecting pins that protrude from the top of each frame serve as a connection. They are each plugged into a complementary connecting recess on the underside of the next higher setting frame. These connecting recesses are used in the bottom row of the adjusting frame as a receptacle for the Feet with which the frames are supported on the earth's surface.
  • the top element on the front sides of the framework is inserted in each case with a console end guardrail. From there, parapet poles are laid to railing supports, which are placed on top of the top row of the frames.
  • consoles which are screwed to the respective outwardly facing side of the scaffold and bear a widened outward edition as a tread. From this area then the processing of the eaves or the gutters is possible.
  • consoles are not integrated into the standardized plug-in system of the frames, but must be attached as an additional component by other methods, eg. B. via pipe couplings. This is indeed a solid and durable connection produced, but only by time-consuming and therefore expensive manual work.
  • the key disadvantage of this invention is that numerous special parts are needed, which not only has to be manufactured and financed, but also cause increased expenses in the planning and construction of the scaffolding, so that the time gained in construction due to the additional costs elsewhere is nullified again.
  • Another task which is very common in scaffolding, is to fix outriggers to the scaffold. B. carry a pulley for pulling up loads or a protective net or other objects. Often, on the inside of the scaffold, which indicates the scaffolded building, at regular intervals connections to the building are required so that the required stability of the scaffold is absolutely guaranteed. Also for this functionality booms are needed from the scaffolding.
  • the invention has the task of developing a framework system in which the insertion of a console, which can also be holder for various accessories, under the widest possible use of standard components and by simple and quick mating is possible.
  • the invention presents a framework in which at the bottom of another frame or the Konsolstirn counselrs a connecting recess is enlarged to a coupling recess which is spaced on the larger part of its inner surface to the inserted therein connecting pin and inserted into the cavity formed thereby an intermediate sleeve is where the console is attached.
  • the core idea of the invention is that space is created by the extended coupling recess to insert an intermediate sleeve between the connecting pin on the lower setting frame and the coupling recess on the upper setting frame or on the console end railing, to which the console is fastened with an additional functional element.
  • this additional console carries z. B. the extension of the pads to the outside, from which the gutter of the house can be reached.
  • Such an outwardly projecting console can also be used on other levels of the framework and for other functions.
  • a significant advantage of the construction according to the invention is that the intermediate sleeve with the attached console can also be omitted without replacement, so that another frame or a Konsolstirn kitr can be plugged as the upper end without having to attach an additional console.
  • the invention presents a spacer sleeve which fills the cavity between the inner surface of the coupling recess and the outer surface of the connecting pin. It is conceivable, this spacer z. B. made of a tough but elastic plastic, which allows a low-backlash, yet easily mountable connection. For particularly heavily loaded connections, however, a spacer sleeve made of metal is to be preferred.
  • the spacer sleeve should be provided with a handle or a handle member through which it is easy to pull out after use again from the coupling recess.
  • This handle could e.g. protrude from the notch, which is otherwise provided for the connector of the console.
  • the adjusting frame as well as the Konsolstirn discipliner of metal profiles, preferably pipes.
  • a connecting pin e.g. a thinner piece of pipe inserted whose outer diameter corresponds to the inner diameter of the continuous pipe.
  • This piece of pipe is inserted into the other, open end of the next frame or the Konsolstirn commers. Then the front edges of the two interconnected pipes are superposed on each other and the load of the upper frame is derived via the end faces on the underlying tube of the lower frame.
  • a pressure surface can be fixed within the upper upper tube serving as a connecting recess are on which the serving as a connecting pin pipe piece is supported.
  • Such a horizontal pressure surface can also be installed in the coupling recess according to the invention, if the weight is to be derived on the connecting pin. This variant is particularly useful if the compound according to the invention should also be usable without intermediate sleeve or spacer sleeve.
  • a constructive alternative is conical shaped connecting pins that engage in conical shaped recesses and wedged therein.
  • An advantage of this alternative is that a very strong connection is formed, which does not loosen in the course of the load, but continues to solidify.
  • the decisive disadvantage is that when dismantling the scaffold reached over a long time wedging can be solved only with great effort.
  • the intermediate sleeve carries the attached console. At least part of their surface must be accessible from the outside.
  • a simple variant of this is that two superimposed positioning frames are supported with parts of their frame and the connecting pin serves only for lateral securing, but does not catch the vertical forces.
  • the intermediate sleeve can be at a certain length above remain visible in the lower frame, so that in this area the laterally outgoing console can be attached.
  • the intermediate sleeve is covered by the lateral wall of the coupling recess.
  • the wall of the coupling recess must be correspondingly notched.
  • This notch must be at least complementary to the profile of the console. Also conceivable is a larger opening up to a partial bevel cut at the end of a support.
  • the console connected by this notch with the intermediate sleeve can serve as a carrier for the most varied parts and functionalities. Very important is z. B. the already mentioned function of the scaffold projection on reaching the eaves. By simply inserting the intermediate sleeve with the attached console a viable support for the support of the framework is created. Alternatively or additionally, further parapet elements and / or railing supports can be fastened thereto.
  • a console according to the invention can be used as a connecting element to the scaffold object. Or it can be attached to a ladder or elevator.
  • the console carries a headlight or other lighting fixture, which can illuminate a larger area thanks to the increased distance to the frame, without having to be continuously displaced.
  • console can also serve as a mounting for weather protection surfaces or for noise protection elements or for a splash guard.
  • another bracket is mounted on a bracket as a holder of a tool that can be pivoted, raised and lowered.
  • adjustable frames made of other materials, such.
  • coupling recesses which can optionally be combined with different connecting pins.
  • the frame framework system according to the invention can be constructed by default from adjusting frames, which have on the underside only one - accurately fitting - connection recess and a - game-afflicted - coupling recess. This game is inventively eliminated by inserting an intermediate sleeve.
  • the invention proposes that the cavity between the coupling recess and connecting pin is bridged by a spacer sleeve. If this is made of metal, so the resulting compound is just as resilient as the adjacent, tight fitting Kausaus supraung.
  • the structure of a framework according to the invention is divided into three essential steps that can be combined with each other in different numbers.
  • the first step at least two adjusting frames are brought into a vertical position and fixed therebetween a support, which corresponds to the previously known structure of scaffolding.
  • This second step inevitably entails a third step, namely the placement of a Konsolstirn practitionerrs or another adjusting frame, on the underside of each a connecting recess and a coupling recess are arranged.
  • the connecting recess is attached directly to a connecting pin and the coupling recess on the intermediate sleeve.
  • the first step is omitted. It is replaced by the attachment of a spacer sleeve in place of an intermediate sleeve at those points of the framework that do not require a bracket-like projection to the side.
  • connection principle according to the invention is also suitable for scaffolds which have only on a single end face as the uppermost end a Konsolstirn kitr, which is provided on its underside with a coupling recess. All other elements can then be constructed without a coupling recess from already known standardized positioning frames and standardized brow rails. This variant is advantageous if no further side brackets and / or projections are needed.
  • the principle of the invention is also applicable to scaffolds that do not require railings and / or parapets on their uppermost platform, e.g. B. because the top level are located directly under a eaves or a building cornice, which is not further to edit.
  • the principle of the invention namely a setting frame with a coupling recess for receiving an intermediate sleeve with a console, applied only where lateral projections such. B. an attachment of the scaffold on the wall are required.
  • FIG. 1 the oblique picture of a framework is drawn in front of a house wall.
  • three pieces of adjusting frame 2 are placed one above the other and five pieces of such groups of three are placed along the wall of the house. They bear in four levels of editions 3, which are connected with their narrow sides in each case with a setting frame 2 and serve as treads.
  • levels of editions 3 which are connected with their narrow sides in each case with a setting frame 2 and serve as treads.
  • a pad is inserted, the wearing a ladder. From there you can reach two more ladders on the top level of the pads.
  • FIG. 2 is drawn as a console 4 and a Konsolstirn kitr 1 are plugged onto a frame 2.
  • This assembly is in FIG. 1 respectively top left and top right.
  • FIG. 2 is divided into a left and a right half: In the left half of the parts are seen before mating and in the right half after mating. It is shown how an intermediate sleeve 41 with attached console 4 is attached to an adjusting frame 2 first and then a Konsolstirn kitr 1 is attached as a second element.
  • the adjusting frame 2 corresponds to the previously known state of the art, according to which it has two equally large connecting recesses 22 at its lower edge.
  • FIG. 2 represents how a control frame 2 a Konsolstirn employr 1 is placed.
  • the Konsolstirn kitr 1 differs from a frame 2 on the one hand by its lower height, on the other hand and for the invention essential but by the changed training of the left of its two recesses:
  • On the right is the standard connection recess 22 installed; on the left side, however, instead the inventive coupling recess 23, which has an enlarged inner diameter compared to the standard connection recess. This results in the mating of a standard connecting pin 21 with such extended coupling recess 23, a cavity between the pin and recess, which has the shape of a hollow cylinder.
  • An element referred to in geometry as a “hollow cylinder” is also often referred to in mechanical engineering as a "section of a tube” or as a “sleeve”.
  • Such an element is the intermediate sleeve 41. It carries on an outer side close to its lower edge of the attached console 4, which protrudes laterally from the intermediate sleeve 41.
  • the intermediate sleeve 41 is attached to a connecting pin 21.
  • the inner diameter of the intermediate sleeve 41 is only slightly larger than the outer diameter of the connecting pin 21, so that the intermediate sleeve 41 is attached with little play on the connecting pin 21.
  • the Konsolstirn kitr 1 is attached, with the - in FIG. 2 Bottom right on Konsolstirn familiarr drawn - standardized connection recess conforms to the surface of the connecting pin 21 from below the adjusting frame 2.
  • the inner surface of the coupling recess 23 is located on the outer surface of the intermediate sleeve 41 at. Since the intermediate sleeve is attachable to the underlying connecting pin 21, it has a larger outer diameter than the connecting pin 21, which is why the inner diameter of the coupling recess 23 must be about the same size and thus larger than the connecting recesses 22 elsewhere in the frame.
  • the setting frame 2 drawn with ready attached console end railing 1 and integrated in the connection point console 4.
  • the triangular support which is usually manufactured and installed according to the prior art as a separate part and is also referred to as "console".
  • FIG. 3 is - as well as in FIG. 2 - Placing a Konsolstirn cleanerrs 1 shown on a setting frame 2, but here without an intermediate sleeve 41. Instead of the intermediate sleeve 41, a spacer sleeve 5 is inserted so that no clearance between the coupling recess 23 and the connecting pin 21 is formed. Due to the lateral bevel, which is intended for the protrusion of the strut on the console 4, a small piece of the spacer sleeve 5 is visible after assembly.
  • the advantage of the spacer sleeve 5 is that everywhere a standard Konsolstirn cleanerr 1 can be used, even where it does not have to be extended to the laterally projecting bracket 4.
  • FIG. 4 is the cross section through the junction between a control frame 2, a Konsolstirn employr 1 and a console 4 drawn: In the cross section of the adjusting frame 2 with the connecting pin 21 fixed therein and the support 3 attached thereto every second line of the hatching line by "dash-dot-dash "marked.
  • the connecting pin 21 is surrounded on its free side surface by the intermediate sleeve 41, whose cross section is marked by dots.
  • the intermediate sleeve 41 fills the remaining interior of the coupling recess 23 almost completely.
  • the wall of the coupling recess 23 is not marked separately, but hatched as part of the Konsolstirn cleansers 1 with solid lines.
  • the Konsolstirn kitr is chamfered at its left lower edge to provide a space for the support of the console 4.
  • FIG. 4 can be seen that the adjusting frame 2 at the point at which the connecting pin 21 protrudes, a horizontal support surface for the intermediate sleeve 41 offers.
  • the intermediate sleeve 41 in turn has at its upper end edge on a horizontal support surface for the Konsolstirn kitr.
  • FIG. 4 has the Konsolstirn kitr 1 still a small distance from the spacer sleeve 41, so it is not completely lowered.
  • the weight of the Konsolstirn kitrs 1 derives via the spacer sleeve 41 on the Adjustment frame 2 on.
  • the connecting pin 21 and the wall of the coupling recess 23 carry no loads in the illustrated embodiment, but prevent the Konsolstirn employr 1 and the intermediate sleeve 41 can slip laterally from the adjusting frame 2.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
EP09002912A 2008-03-01 2009-02-28 Garde-corps à console frontale Active EP2096235B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008012142A DE102008012142A1 (de) 2008-03-01 2008-03-01 Konsolstirngeländer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2096235A1 true EP2096235A1 (fr) 2009-09-02
EP2096235B1 EP2096235B1 (fr) 2011-10-26

Family

ID=40631590

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09002912A Active EP2096235B1 (fr) 2008-03-01 2009-02-28 Garde-corps à console frontale

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2096235B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE530723T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102008012142A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2096235T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2493503A (en) * 2011-07-24 2013-02-13 David Adam Nussey Cantilever scaffold frame
DE102018101636B4 (de) 2017-01-26 2020-07-30 Artinger Gerüstbau e.K. Lochscheiben zur Verbindung von Modulgerüsten mit Rahmengerüsten

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0004806A1 (fr) * 1978-03-29 1979-10-17 SOMEFRAN Société d'Exploitation des BREVETS MEFRAN Eléments d'échafaudage munis d'un dispositif de raccordement
DE3500977A1 (de) * 1984-01-13 1985-07-25 Dimos Batiment, Ancenis Geruestelement, insbesondere konsole, mit ansatzstueck zum aufsetzen eines anderen elements, und mit einer bohrung zum einsetzen eines stifts durch diese hindurch
DE9305194U1 (de) * 1993-04-06 1993-08-26 Plettac AG, 58840 Plettenberg Systemgerüst
EP0943752A1 (fr) * 1998-03-16 1999-09-22 Siegmar Karlheinz Jeck Rallonge pour un échafaudage, en particulier cadre en console

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0004806A1 (fr) * 1978-03-29 1979-10-17 SOMEFRAN Société d'Exploitation des BREVETS MEFRAN Eléments d'échafaudage munis d'un dispositif de raccordement
DE3500977A1 (de) * 1984-01-13 1985-07-25 Dimos Batiment, Ancenis Geruestelement, insbesondere konsole, mit ansatzstueck zum aufsetzen eines anderen elements, und mit einer bohrung zum einsetzen eines stifts durch diese hindurch
DE9305194U1 (de) * 1993-04-06 1993-08-26 Plettac AG, 58840 Plettenberg Systemgerüst
EP0943752A1 (fr) * 1998-03-16 1999-09-22 Siegmar Karlheinz Jeck Rallonge pour un échafaudage, en particulier cadre en console
DE19911503A1 (de) 1998-03-16 1999-10-07 Siegmar Karlheinz Jeck Verlängerungsteil für ein Baugerüst, insbesondere Konsolrahmen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2493503A (en) * 2011-07-24 2013-02-13 David Adam Nussey Cantilever scaffold frame
DE102018101636B4 (de) 2017-01-26 2020-07-30 Artinger Gerüstbau e.K. Lochscheiben zur Verbindung von Modulgerüsten mit Rahmengerüsten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2096235B1 (fr) 2011-10-26
DK2096235T3 (da) 2012-02-20
DE102008012142A1 (de) 2009-09-03
ATE530723T1 (de) 2011-11-15

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