EP2092145B1 - Charnière de porte, en particulier charnière de bord - Google Patents

Charnière de porte, en particulier charnière de bord Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2092145B1
EP2092145B1 EP07819472.7A EP07819472A EP2092145B1 EP 2092145 B1 EP2092145 B1 EP 2092145B1 EP 07819472 A EP07819472 A EP 07819472A EP 2092145 B1 EP2092145 B1 EP 2092145B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
hinge
frame
support
bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP07819472.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2092145A1 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Zinn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Steinbach and Vollmann GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Steinbach and Vollmann GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Steinbach and Vollmann GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Steinbach and Vollmann GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2092145A1 publication Critical patent/EP2092145A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2092145B1 publication Critical patent/EP2092145B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/02—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use on the right-hand as well as the left-hand side; Convertible right-hand or left-hand hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1207—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1215—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis with a canted-coil torsion spring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/0018—Anti-tamper devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/0054—Covers, e.g. for protection
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door hinge, in particular an edge hinge, with a door bracket to be arranged on a door and a frame bracket to be arranged on a door frame, which are designed to be pivotable relative to one another about a common axis of rotation.
  • Door hinges of the generic type are, for example, from the DE 10 2004 005 975 A1 known. They serve for the articulated arrangement of a door on a door frame, for which purpose each door hinge consists of a door frame on the one hand and a frame frame on the other.
  • the door frame and the frame frame of each door hinge are designed to be pivotable relative to one another by means of a common axis of rotation.
  • two or three door hinges are used for the articulated arrangement of a door on a door frame, in the case of two door hinges a first one being arranged in the upper area and a second one in the lower area of the door.
  • the EP 1 217 157 A2 relates to a door hinge, which consists of a hinge block to be fastened to the frame, a hinge flap screwed to the door and a hinge axis connecting the parts.
  • the axis penetrates torsion-proof bodies that take up the door weight and slide onto each other.
  • the lower body rests on a set screw, which is housed in a threaded hole in the lower pedestal.
  • the invention proposes a door hinge, in particular an edge hinge with the features of claim 1.
  • the above-described type of design of the door hinge according to the invention also offers the advantage that all door hinge parts can be used both for right and left-hand assembly, that is to say for both left and right-hand doors.
  • the door hinge is equipped with hinge bushings, which can either be designed to rise or not to rise. Rising hinge bushings can optionally have an integrated compression spring. This supports the closing of the door, which accommodates a simplified application.
  • the compression spring is preferably preassembled with the hinge bushings, so that a one-piece component is formed which is combined on the one hand and the compression spring on the other hand.
  • hinge bushing and integrated compression spring is a one-piece and, in this respect, easily replaceable assembly, which also offers the advantage that the compression spring does not need to be tensioned. This also enables simplified assembly and disassembly.
  • the hinge axis of the door hinge forming the axis of rotation is fixed at one end to a hinge bushing. This configuration offers the advantage that the door hinge can be removed if necessary.
  • the frame bracket can namely be easily pulled off the hinge axis in the vertical direction, which allows the door articulated on the door frame to be suspended in the vertical direction upwards.
  • the door hinge has a removal lock. This serves to protect against manipulation.
  • FIGS. 1 to 8 show in an exploded, schematic perspective representation the door hinge according to the invention in the form of an edge hinge and in detail representations individual structural components of the door hinge according to the invention.
  • the frame bracket 2 and the door bracket 3 are designed to be pivotable relative to one another about a common axis of rotation 4.
  • a hinge axis 5 connecting the frame bracket 2 to the door bracket 3 is used for this purpose.
  • the frame bracket 2 and the door bracket 3 are constructed identically, which advantageously enables the frame bracket 2 to be exchanged for the door bracket 3 and vice versa.
  • the frame bracket 2 can thus be used as a door bracket 3 or the door bracket 3 as a frame bracket 2. This offers the advantage of a smaller variety of parts.
  • the hinge axis 5 is fixed at one end to a hinge bush 7, which in turn is carried by the frame bracket 2.
  • the door frame 3 with the hinge bushing 11 is plugged onto the end of the hinge axis 5 opposite the frame frame 2 and, following the weight, is held by the latter relative to the frame frame 2 so that it can pivot.
  • This embodiment offers the advantage that the door bracket 3 is arranged interchangeably on the frame bracket 2, which, if necessary, allows the door carried by the door bracket 3 to be hung up in the vertical direction of the axis of rotation 4.
  • a hinge bushing 7 arranged on the frame bracket 2 is used for the end accommodation of the hinge axis 5.
  • the curve shape raises it to a certain angle of rotation in order to lift a floor seal on the underside of the door from the floor and to cause the door to close automatically due to the weight of the door.
  • This closing action can be supported by a spring 12, which is combined with the two bushings 7 and 11, the hinge axis 5 and securing elements to form a unit, as in Fig. 2 seen. If necessary, the spring unit can be subsequently replaced with the standard bushings. Due to the pre-assembly, tensioning of the spring is not necessary. If the design does not rise, both hinge bushings are of the same design and their contact surfaces are flat.
  • the door hinge 1 also has a height adjustment device 6, which allows the door bracket 3 to be positioned relative to the frame bracket 2 in the height direction of the axis of rotation 4, thereby creating the possibility of adjusting the door carried by the door bracket 3 relative to the door frame.
  • the height adjustment device 6 acts on the hinge bushing 7, which for this purpose has a guide part 7a which is inserted into the receptacle 10 of the frame bracket 2.
  • the height adjustment device 6 can be designed to be mountable on the door frame side as well as on the frame frame side, so that, depending on the installation situation, the height adjustment device 6 adjusts with respect to the sheet plane Fig. 1 is accessible either from above or from below.
  • locking caps 8 are used, which can be arranged by means of appropriately designed latching means 9 and 15 in openings 16 and 17 formed on the frame bracket 2 and on the door bracket 3, respectively.
  • the height adjustment device 6 and the otherwise visible screwing means 13 are also covered by the closure caps 8, so that an overall visually appealing impression is created.
  • the caps 8 can be made of plastic or metal. However, the use of plastic is preferred.
  • the screwing means 13 are preferably provided on the underside with a grid, which are laterally displaceable relative to their support surface 3a in the respective trestle, so that a lateral adjustment of the door is made possible.
  • the screwing means 13 are connected to the door or the frame by means of screws.
  • the Fig. 3 shows an embodiment in which the door frame 3 is replaced by a hinge flap 14.
  • closure cap 8 On the frame bracket 2 or on the door bracket 3, the closure cap has locking means 9 and 15, which in the assembled state in engage openings 16 and 17 formed on the frame bracket 2 or on the door bracket 3.
  • the locking means 15 arranged on the cap 8 is, in particular, as Fig. 4 can be seen, designed as a hook-shaped extension, which has an inclined wedge surface 19 on the frame bracket or door bracket side.
  • the latching means 9 arranged on the closure cap 8 is first inserted into the opening 16 provided for this purpose on the frame bracket 2 or on the door bracket 3. Then the closure cap 8 is pivoted in the direction of the frame bracket 2 or the door bracket 3 until the latching means 15 designed as a hook-shaped extension snaps into the opening 17 provided for this purpose on the frame bracket 2 or on the door bracket 3.
  • a mounted closure cap 8 in a rear view of, for example, the frame bracket 2 shows sections Fig. 5 ,
  • Fig. 5 Furthermore, it can be seen that on the back of the frame bracket 2 facing away from the closure cap 8 there is provided a channel or groove-like recess 18 extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the frame bracket 2. In this recess 18 is for the purpose of final assembly of the cap 8 in Fig. 6 Dismantling protection bolt 20 used.
  • the dismantling protection bolt 20 is arranged in the longitudinal direction 22 of the groove-shaped receptacle 18 such that it can be moved Fig. 7 can be seen.
  • the dismantling protection bolt 20 carries a counter surface 21 which corresponds to the wedge surface 19 of the locking means 15 of the closure cap 8. In the fully assembled end position, the counter surface 21 of the dismantling protection bolt 20 engages behind the wedge surface 19 formed on the locking means 15 Frame bracket 2 or fixed to the door bracket 3.
  • the dismantling protection bar 20 with reference to the respective drawing levels are inserted either from the left or from the right into the groove-shaped recess 18. Depending on whether it is a right or left-hinged door, the dismantling protection bar 20 is inserted into the groove-shaped recess 18 such that the longer thin end 23 of the dismantling protection bar 20 points away from the door.
  • the dismantling protection bolt 20 can be moved into the closed position until the end faces are congruent with the outer skin of the frame bracket 2 or door bracket 3.
  • dismantling protection bar 20 can only be moved into the open position when the door is open, because only then can the end face of the dismantling protection bar 20 be reached.
  • dismantling protection is provided, which makes unauthorized opening of a locked or locked door more difficult by unscrewing the frame bracket 2 or the door bracket 3.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Charnière de porte, en particulier charnière de bord, dotée d'un support de porte (3) à monter sur une porte et d'un support de cadre (2) à monter sur un cadre de porte, lesquels sont disposés de façon à pouvoir pivoter l'un par rapport à l'autre autour d'un axe de rotation commun (4), dans laquelle le support de porte (3) et le support de cadre (2) sont réalisés avec une configuration similaire et peuvent être utilisés de la même manière pour des portes de gauche et de droite, cette charnière de porte présentant à chaque extrémité un capot (8) disposé sur le support de cadre (2) ou sur le support de porte (3), caractérisée en ce que le capot (8) possède des moyens d'encliquetage (9, 15) configurés comme des extensions en forme de crochets avec une surface biseautée en pente (19), laquelle surface biseautée (19) peut être placée dans des ouvertures (16, 17) formées sur le support de cadre (2) et le support de porte (3), une face arrière du support de cadre (2) et du support de porte (3) opposée au capot (8) présentant une gorge en forme de canal ou de gorge (18) courant perpendiculairement au sens longitudinal du support de cadre dans laquelle un loquet de protection anti-démontage (20) possédant une contre-surface (21) de forme correspondant à la surface biseautée (19) du moyen d'encliquetage (9, 15) du capot (8) peut être inséré, la contre-surface (21) venant en prise par derrière, à l'état de montage final, avec la surface biseautée (19) formée sur le moyen d'encliquetage (9, 15).
  2. Charnière de porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par un dispositif de réglage en hauteur (6) qui est configuré pour pouvoir être monté du côté de la porte ou du côté du cadre.
  3. Charnière de porte selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée par des moyeux de charnière remplaçables (7, 11) dotés de ressorts de compression (12) intégrés de façon optionnelle.
  4. Charnière de porte selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par un axe de charnière (5) constituant l'axe de rotation (4), qui est fixé par une extrémité à un moyeu de charnière (7).
  5. Charnière de porte selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que, sur les portes encastrées ou affleurantes, le support de porte (3) est remplacé par une lame de porte symétrique (14), qui est remplacé, pour les portes de droite ou de gauche, par un volet symétrique (14) qui peut être utilisé aussi bien pour les portes de droite que pour les portes de gauche par basculement.
EP07819472.7A 2006-11-23 2007-10-31 Charnière de porte, en particulier charnière de bord Expired - Fee Related EP2092145B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202006017870U DE202006017870U1 (de) 2006-11-23 2006-11-23 Türscharnier, insbesondere Kantenscharnier
PCT/EP2007/009438 WO2008061611A1 (fr) 2006-11-23 2007-10-31 Charnière de porte, en particulier charnière de bord

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2092145A1 EP2092145A1 (fr) 2009-08-26
EP2092145B1 true EP2092145B1 (fr) 2020-02-19

Family

ID=37697793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07819472.7A Expired - Fee Related EP2092145B1 (fr) 2006-11-23 2007-10-31 Charnière de porte, en particulier charnière de bord

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8381357B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2092145B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202006017870U1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2009123422A (fr)
WO (1) WO2008061611A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101676880B1 (ko) * 2010-07-01 2016-11-16 삼성전자주식회사 폴더형 휴대용 통신 장치의 힌지 장치
US20150107052A1 (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-23 Joseph Talpe Hinge assembly
AT515284B1 (de) * 2014-02-27 2015-08-15 Roto Frank Ag Band für eine Tür
US20160083993A1 (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-03-24 Kason Industries, Inc. Hinge and method of assembling same
US10329818B2 (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-06-25 Fujian Zihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co., Ltd. Hinge assembly
US11913271B2 (en) 2020-05-20 2024-02-27 Kason Industries, Inc. Pivot hinge
US11421460B2 (en) 2020-07-31 2022-08-23 Kason Industries, Inc. Pivot hinge bracket assembly
DE102021003052A1 (de) 2021-06-16 2022-12-22 Steffen Jörg Hinzmann Türband mit Einbruchsschutz

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FR2515284B1 (fr) 1981-10-22 1985-06-21 Monin R Dispositif d'articulation reglable
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SU1313990A1 (ru) 1985-08-02 1987-05-30 Давыдовское Специальное Проектно-Конструкторское Бюро Сушильного Оборудования Подвеска дл створки
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FR2889236B1 (fr) 2005-07-29 2008-12-26 Fermod Sa Charniere reglable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202006017870U1 (de) 2007-01-18
WO2008061611A1 (fr) 2008-05-29
US20100293747A1 (en) 2010-11-25
RU2009123422A (ru) 2010-12-27
EP2092145A1 (fr) 2009-08-26
US8381357B2 (en) 2013-02-26

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