EP2088243B1 - Flèche d'un dispositif de lancement d'un véhicule de pose de pont et procédé de déplacement d'une flèche dans une position de transport de véhicule - Google Patents
Flèche d'un dispositif de lancement d'un véhicule de pose de pont et procédé de déplacement d'une flèche dans une position de transport de véhicule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2088243B1 EP2088243B1 EP09001225.3A EP09001225A EP2088243B1 EP 2088243 B1 EP2088243 B1 EP 2088243B1 EP 09001225 A EP09001225 A EP 09001225A EP 2088243 B1 EP2088243 B1 EP 2088243B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cantilever
- pivoting
- arm
- vehicle
- bridge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 37
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D15/00—Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
- E01D15/12—Portable or sectional bridges
- E01D15/127—Portable or sectional bridges combined with ground-supported vehicles for the transport, handling or placing of such bridges or of sections thereof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a boom of a laying device, consisting of laying arm and boom, a bridge laying vehicle and a method for moving a boom of a laying device of a bridge laying vehicle in a vehicle transport position with the features of the preamble of claim 11.
- the invention finds application, especially military, bridge laying vehicles that can transport and move bridge elements.
- laying vehicles wheeled or tracked vehicles can be used.
- Laying vehicles generally have a laying arm, in particular front side is arranged on the vehicle, but can also be arranged on the rear side.
- the laying arm is used here for laying the bridge elements, with him the bridge elements can therefore be stored and resumed.
- such vehicles have a boom, which in particular is arranged at the rear of the vehicle, but can also be arranged at the front, if the laying arm is arranged according to the rear side.
- the boom usually has locking elements, such as a bolt lock, with which the bridge elements can be locked, lifted and held.
- Such a bridge laying vehicle is used for example in the DE 38 91 429 C1 , Especially in the reproduced there prior art, or the DE 197 01 650 C2 described.
- the booms are usually moved by means of an adjusting device, such as a hydraulic cylinder.
- a disadvantage of the known embodiments is that only bridge elements of a single predetermined length can be transported and laid. Bridge elements of a different length can not be transported in particular because otherwise the center of gravity of the vehicle is moved together with the bridge element, so that driving in a stable position is not possible. For this reason, the laying vehicle must be matched together with the boom with the transported and to be laid bridge elements.
- the rear-side boom described therein can be brought into a vehicle transport position for the transport of the vehicle.
- the boom has a boom referred to as a rear arm, which is pivotally mounted on a designated as the rear frame body. The body is firmly connected to the vehicle.
- the cantilever arm can be pivoted by means of a hydraulic cylinder.
- the cylinder is supported against a traverse, which is pivotally mounted on the base body, wherein during the laying of the pivoting movement is prevented by a bolt fixation.
- a disadvantage of the described embodiment is that the cantilever arm can not be moved down sufficiently, since he is still articulated to the body.
- the transition to the vehicle transport position is very complex, since multiple bolts must be repositioned.
- a shift of the center of gravity for the inclusion of different bridge elements or in the provision of additional armor is not possible.
- a laying armor which has a two-part arm on the rear side, wherein each of the two members is pivotable by a separate adjusting cylinder.
- this is not a boom for laying a bridge element, but an additional device, can be taken by means of bridge parts of a neighboring feeder vehicle and placed on the installation armor.
- the adjusting member moving the outer member of the pivoting arm is not supported on the inner member of the pivoting arm, but on the vehicle itself, at the same location as the inner member of the pivoting arm is supported. A decoupling of the movement of the outer member of the vehicle is not possible hereby.
- the document US 4,023,226 A shows a laying vehicle, which has a tail boom at the rear, which is pivotable by means of a working cylinder supported on the vehicle.
- a coupling arm can be arranged by means of a locking element.
- this dome arm is not independently pivotable, so that the entire device has no increased mobility.
- an in FR 2 678 297 A1 described laying vehicle at the rear end of an arm which is pivotable by means of an adjusting device and at the outer end of a not independently pivotable dome arm is arranged.
- the invention solves the task device with the features of claim 1.
- An inventive method for moving a boom in a vehicle transport position is characterized by the features of the characterizing part of patent claim 11.
- Advantageous developments are part of the dependent claims.
- a basic idea of the invention is to pivotably arrange a pivoting body on the base body which can be fastened fixedly to the bridge laying vehicle by means of a fastening device, on which in turn the boom arm is pivotably arranged.
- the boom according to the invention on two pivot axes, which give it a greater flexibility.
- This higher mobility is advantageous because thus different bridge elements can be laid and transported, in particular, the focus of the loaded bridge laying vehicle can be adapted to the transported bridge elements or to the additional armor.
- the device according to the invention makes it possible to bring the boom into a vehicle transport position, in which the dimensions in the vertical direction and vehicle longitudinal direction are significantly reduced.
- a swivel body adjustment device for the pivoting movement of the swivel body relative to the base body of the boom has a swivel body adjustment device, in particular a hydraulic swivel body cylinder.
- a swivel body adjustment device for the pivotal movement of the boom relative to the pivot body, a, independent of the pivot body adjustment, boom arm adjustment, in particular a hydraulic Auslegerarmzylinder, which is supported at one end on the pivot body.
- the boom thus has two adjusting devices that are independent of each other and can be operated.
- the adjusting devices may for example also be designed as linear drives.
- the Swivel body adjustment device should be supported with one end on the main body.
- a decoupling of the cantilever arm from the main body can be achieved by the provision of the intermediate pivoting body.
- the load of the bridge elements in the bridge transport position of the tail boom is not completely on the swivel body adjustment, between the main body and the swivel body at least one strut, preferably two struts, are provided which carry the load of the bridge element.
- the struts can be performed with a pivoting movement of the swivel body relative to the base body via a guide slot.
- the struts can be locked by means of a locking device, in particular by means of locking cylinders, so that the stability and safety is increased.
- the cantilever may also include sensors which detect the position of the pivoting body and / or the cantilever arm.
- the boom can be brought into a vehicle transport position by the swivel body is pivoted by means of the swivel body adjustment device upwards, so that the boom can be pivoted by means of the boom adjustment from the pivot axis substantially forward in the direction of travel.
- the pivot axis of the cantilever arm can be brought over the base frame, so that the cantilever arm in the vehicle transport position with respect to the horizontal angle of + 30 ° to -30 °, preferably from + 10 ° to -10 °, can include.
- the boom is in the vehicle transport position substantially in the horizontal.
- the pivot axis of the cantilever arm is raised so that it lies above a horizontal plane which extends through the highest point of the base body.
- the base body in the pivotal movement of the boom is no longer in the way.
- the vehicle transport position can be secured for safety by means of a fixing device, in particular by bolts.
- the dimensions of the projection over the base body in the rear direction or front direction and / or in the height direction relative to a bridge transport position are thus reduced.
- the boom can also be moved to a towing position. This is taken when the laying vehicle with loaded bridge elements is incapacitated and should be towed together with the bridge elements, for example, from a recovery tank. In the towing position, the jib and the bridge elements are no longer in the area of the towing bar and the recovery vehicle, so that towing is possible without danger.
- the cantilever 3 consists of three elements, namely a fixedly connected to the bridge laying vehicle 1 main body 5, a pivotally mounted on the body pivot body 6 and a pivotally mounted on the pivot body. 6 arranged on the cantilever arm 7 on both sides locking elements 18 are arranged with bolts for locking a bridge element.
- the Figures 2 and 3 show the bridge laying vehicle, which transports two bridge elements 4.1 with a predetermined length X.
- the bridge elements 4.1 can be coupled to a bridge.
- the coupling process is in Fig. 6 shown.
- This in Fig. 2 illustrated bridge laying vehicle 1 has in the front area a mine protection as additional armor, so that the center of gravity of the vehicle 1 relative to the in Fig. 3 shown vehicle without additional armor has moved forward.
- the boom is in Fig. 2 controlled such that the bridge elements 4.1, in particular the upper bridge element 4.1, lie further in the direction of the stern. This allows the center of gravity of the loaded vehicle 1 back to the intended Position be brought so that the stability and safety while driving is guaranteed.
- the boom 3 according to the invention also has the advantage that also bridge elements with a different length can be transported. This is in the FIGS. 4 and 5 shown.
- the bridge elements 4. 2 transported here have a length Y and can be laid individually, ie they do not have to be coupled. Even with the transport of the bridge elements 4.2, it is possible to shift the center of gravity, for example, if the BrükkenverlegeInstitut 1 has an additional armor, as in Fig. 4 shown.
- the boom 3 according to the invention is in the FIGS. 7 and 8th shown in perspective. It has a base frame 5, which can be fastened by four fastening devices 8 on the bridge laying vehicle 1. On the main body 5, a pivot body 6 is pivotally mounted. The pivoting movement of the swivel body 6 relative to the main body 5 is effected via a hydraulic swivel body cylinder 10 as a swivel body adjusting device. On the swivel body 5 of the boom 7 is pivotally mounted. The pivotal movement of the boom 7 relative to the pivot body 6 is effected by a hydraulic Auslegerarmzylinder 9 as boom arm adjustment. The boom cylinder 9 is connected at one end to the boom 7 and at the other end to the swing body 6.
- the swivel body cylinder 10 is connected at one end to the main body 5 and at the other end to the swivel body 6.
- On the main body guide rollers 21 and 22 are also arranged for the support and guidance of a lower bridge element ( Fig. 10 ).
- FIGS. 7 and 8th is the boom 3 in a bridge transport position, the Fig. 3 equivalent. So that in this position, the load of the bridge elements 4.1 is not on the swivel body cylinder 10, 5 two struts 11 are arranged between the swivel body 6 and the base body, which can be locked by means of two locking cylinders 12.
- the struts 11 run as in Fig. 13 shown in a guide slot 13 of the main body. 5
- FIGS. 9 to 12 various positions are shown, which can take the boom 3.
- the positions in Fig. 10 and 11 are taken during a transport or when laying a bridge element.
- the Fig. 12 shown position is when coupling two bridge elements 4.1, as in Fig. 6 shown, taken.
- the Fig. 9 shown position corresponds to the vehicle transport position, which is also in Fig. 1 is shown.
- the swivel body 6 is first pivoted by means of the swivel body cylinder 10 upwards.
- the pivot axis (A) of the cantilever arm moves upward.
- the cantilever arm 7 can be freely pivoted forward in the vehicle travel direction (F). It can assume a substantially horizontal position, specifically the angle of the extension arm 7 to the horizontal in the in Fig. 9 shown position is less than 10 °.
- the boom 3 by two in Fig. 14 illustrated bolt 16 can be fixed.
- the two struts 11 are inserted into a holding device 17, wherein the holding device 17 has bores through which a bolt 16 can be passed.
- the vehicle transport position is thus approached without manual intervention. Only the fixation in their position takes place by the staking out of the two bolts sixteenth
- the positions of the pivot body 6 and the boom 7 are determined by the in Fig. 15 monitored sensors 14 and 15, so that the different positions can be approached by a bridge control without a security risk.
- the Fig. 16 shows the bridge laying vehicle, which is towed together with the charged bridge elements 4.1 by a recovery armor 50 by means of a towing bar, wherein the boom 3 is in the towing position, in which the pivoting body is pivoted particularly high.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Flèche d'un dispositif de pose se composant d'un bras de pose et d'une flèche, d'un véhicule de pose de pont (1) avec un corps de base (5) qui peut être solidement fixé par au moins un dispositif de fixation (8) sur le véhicule de pose de pont (1), et un bras de flèche (7) disposé de manière mobile par rapport au corps de base (5), en particulier avec au moins un élément de verrouillage (18) pour le verrouillage d'un élément de pont (4.1, 4.2), dans lequel un corps de pivotement (6) est disposé de manière pivotante sur le corps de base (5), corps de pivotement sur lequel le bras de flèche (7) est disposé de manière pivotante, et dans lequel, pour le mouvement de pivotement du bras de flèche (7) par rapport au corps de pivotement (6), un dispositif de déplacement du bras de flèche (9) est prévu indépendant d'un dispositif de déplacement du corps de pivotement (10), lequel s'appuie avec une extrémité contre le corps de pivotement (6).
- Flèche selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle présente pour le mouvement de pivotement du corps de pivotement (6) par rapport au corps de base (5) un dispositif de déplacement du corps de pivotement (10) qui est réalisé sous la forme d'un vérin hydraulique de corps de pivotement.
- Flèche selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de déplacement du corps de pivotement (10) s'appuie avec une extrémité contre le corps de base (5).
- Flèche selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de déplacement du bras de flèche (9) est réalisé sous la forme d'un vérin hydraulique de flèche.
- Flèche selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle présente au moins une entretoise (11) entre le corps de base (5) et le corps de pivotement (6) qui doit supporter la charge de l'élément de pont (4.1 4.2) dans une position de transport de pont.
- Flèche selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que l'entretoise (11) est guidée au moyen d'une coulisse de guidage (13) lors d'un mouvement de pivotement du corps de pivotement (6) par rapport au corps de base (5).
- Flèche selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que l'entretoise (11) peut être verrouillée à l'aide d'au moins un dispositif de verrouillage (12), en particulier à l'aide d'un vérin de verrouillage.
- Flèche selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle présente des capteurs (14, 15) qui détectent la position du corps de pivotement (6) et/ou du bras de flèche (7).
- Flèche selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle peut être fixée dans une position de transport du véhicule par un dispositif de fixation, en particulier par des boulons (16).
- Flèche selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est configurée de manière à pouvoir être amenée dans une position de transport du véhicule, dans laquelle les dimensions du porte-à-faux sont réduites au-dessus du corps de base (5) dans le sens arrière (H) et/ou dans le sens vertical (G) par rapport à une position de transport du pont.
- Procédé de déplacement d'une flèche (3) d'un dispositif de pose se composant d'un bras de pose et d'une flèche, d'un véhicule de pose de pont (1) dans une position de transport du véhicule, la flèche (3) présentant un corps de base (5) qui peut être solidement fixé par au moins un dispositif de fixation (8) sur le véhicule de pose du pont (1), et un corps de pivotement (6) disposé de manière pivotante sur le corps de base (5), corps de pivotement sur lequel un bras de flèche (7) est disposé de manière pivotante, lequel présente au moins un élément de verrouillage (18) pour le verrouillage d'un élément de pont (4.1, 4.2), dans lequel le bras de flèche (7) est pivoté à l'aide d'un dispositif de déplacement de bras de flèche (9) s'appuyant avec une extrémité contre le corps de pivotement (6) autour d'un axe de pivotement (8) dans le sens de la marche (F), caractérisé en ce que l'axe de pivotement (A) du bras de pivotement (7) est relevé par le pivotement du corps de pivotement (6) vers le haut à l'aide d'un dispositif de déplacement de corps de pivotement (10).
- Procédé selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de pivotement (A) du bras de flèche (7) est relevé jusqu'à ce qu'il se trouve au-dessus d'un plan horizontal (E) qui s'étend au travers du point le plus haut du corps de base (5).
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 ou 12, caractérisé en ce que le bras de flèche (7) forme un angle de +30 à -30° dans la position de transport du véhicule par rapport à l'horizontale.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 à 13, caractérisé en ce que le bras de flèche (7) se trouve dans la position de transport du véhicule sensiblement à l'horizontale.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008007715A DE102008007715A1 (de) | 2008-02-06 | 2008-02-06 | Ausleger eines Brückenverlegefahrzeuges und Verfahren zur Bewegung eines Auslegers in eine Fahrzeugtransportstellung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2088243A2 EP2088243A2 (fr) | 2009-08-12 |
EP2088243A3 EP2088243A3 (fr) | 2012-08-01 |
EP2088243B1 true EP2088243B1 (fr) | 2014-01-15 |
Family
ID=40580917
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09001225.3A Active EP2088243B1 (fr) | 2008-02-06 | 2009-01-29 | Flèche d'un dispositif de lancement d'un véhicule de pose de pont et procédé de déplacement d'une flèche dans une position de transport de véhicule |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8256052B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2088243B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102008007715A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2450367T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010017616B4 (de) | 2010-06-28 | 2015-04-02 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Brückenlegegerät und Verfahren zur Verriegelung eines Brückenelements |
DE102010061102A1 (de) | 2010-12-08 | 2012-06-14 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verlegeeinrichtung zur Anordnung an Brückenverlegefahrzeugen und Brückenverlegefahrzeug |
DE102011000901A1 (de) * | 2011-02-23 | 2012-08-23 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Verriegeln zweier Bauelemente und Brückenverlegefahrzeug mit einer Verriegelungsvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3820181A (en) * | 1972-03-29 | 1974-06-28 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Bridge laying device |
FR2200856A5 (fr) * | 1972-09-28 | 1974-04-19 | France Etat | |
DE2403494C2 (de) * | 1974-01-25 | 1982-09-09 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Verlege- und Transportfahrzeug |
US4510637A (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1985-04-16 | Lucjan Zlotnicki | Bridge launcher |
US4602399A (en) * | 1984-05-24 | 1986-07-29 | Harsco Corporation | Bridge transporting and launching trailer and method |
GB8421616D0 (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1984-09-26 | Secr Defence | Pickaback bridge spans |
DE3737681A1 (de) * | 1987-11-06 | 1989-05-18 | Iveco Magirus | Verlegepanzer mit verlegeeinrichtung zum verlegen von brueckenteilen an einer brueckenstelle |
GB8821298D0 (en) * | 1988-09-12 | 1988-10-12 | Secr Defence | Folding transportable bridge |
FR2637300B1 (fr) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-11-16 | France Etat Armement | Engin poseur de ponts |
US5067191A (en) | 1988-11-12 | 1991-11-26 | Man Gutehoffnungshutte Ag | Bridge layer |
FR2678297B3 (fr) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-10-08 | Peugeot Talbot Espana Sa | Vehicule lance-ponts. |
DE4127106C2 (de) * | 1991-08-16 | 1994-12-08 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Mobiles Brückenlegegerät |
DE4401768C2 (de) * | 1994-01-24 | 1996-06-13 | Krupp Foerdertechnik Gmbh | An einer Verlegeeinrichtung montierter Antrieb zum Verschieben von Brückenabschnitten |
DE19701650C2 (de) | 1997-01-18 | 2001-08-16 | Man Technologie Gmbh | Verlegeeinrichtung und Verfahren zum Verlegen zerlegbarer Brücken |
DE102005041493B3 (de) | 2005-09-01 | 2007-04-12 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Ablegen eines Heckauslegers insbesondere eines Brückenverlegers |
DE102007041579B4 (de) * | 2007-09-01 | 2009-07-30 | General Dynamics Santa Bárbara Sistemas GmbH | Anbauvorrichtung zum Transportieren und Verlegen von militärischen Brücken |
-
2008
- 2008-02-06 DE DE102008007715A patent/DE102008007715A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-01-29 ES ES09001225.3T patent/ES2450367T3/es active Active
- 2009-01-29 EP EP09001225.3A patent/EP2088243B1/fr active Active
- 2009-02-03 US US12/364,964 patent/US8256052B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8256052B2 (en) | 2012-09-04 |
DE102008007715A1 (de) | 2009-09-10 |
EP2088243A3 (fr) | 2012-08-01 |
US20090194499A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
EP2088243A2 (fr) | 2009-08-12 |
ES2450367T3 (es) | 2014-03-24 |
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