EP2054306B1 - Procede et dispositif de fabrication d'un emballage a partir d'une pluralite de paquets - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif de fabrication d'un emballage a partir d'une pluralite de paquets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2054306B1 EP2054306B1 EP07786206A EP07786206A EP2054306B1 EP 2054306 B1 EP2054306 B1 EP 2054306B1 EP 07786206 A EP07786206 A EP 07786206A EP 07786206 A EP07786206 A EP 07786206A EP 2054306 B1 EP2054306 B1 EP 2054306B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- individual packets
- compressing device
- package
- collecting
- individual
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 40
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 40
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/50—Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/20—Applications of counting devices for controlling the feed of articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B63/02—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for compressing or compacting articles or materials prior to wrapping or insertion in containers or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/02—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a container from a plurality of individual packages, which contain a mineral wool product, in particular in the form of a plate stack or a roll and are provided with a sheath, comprising the steps of: providing the plurality of individual packages, counting a predetermined number of individual packages Collecting the same by means of a collecting device, introducing the counted individual packets into a compression device by means of a gravitational force, compressing the individual packets in the compression device and wrapping them to produce the container.
- the invention further relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 3.
- a present in roll form or as a stack of plates mineral wool product is compressed and provided with a sheath.
- a plurality of individual packages formed in this way are then moved to a stacking device, wherein each individual package is held by pivotable arms, which pivot apart above the stacking device and allow the individual package to be introduced under the action of gravity on the bottom of the stacking device or on a single package already present therein.
- the stacking device is designed here as a vertically aligned shaft and in this way receives a predetermined number of individual packages.
- a counter is also provided, which determines whether the desired number of individual packages is present in the stacking device.
- the EP 0 220 980 A1 also addresses a modified embodiment, according to which the stacking device can not be arranged vertically, in which case conventional feeding means such as pistons driven by cylinders can be provided. However, the operation of the arrangement should be substantially the same as the previously explained.
- Another disadvantage of the known system is that due to the already achieved large height of the system only a limited number of individual packages stacked and can be connected to a container. If one wanted to increase the container height, for example, by one meter, then in the conventional device, both the compression device and the stacking device would have to be increased by this meter, which is in existing factories in usually not possible. On the other hand, such enlargement of packages is often desired to facilitate subsequent transport.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a method and apparatus for producing a container from a plurality of individual packages in such a way that the process with greater process reliability can be performed as in the prior art and also in existing manufacturing facilities, a larger number of individual packages can be bound as conventional to a container.
- the invention thus takes a departure from the conventional vertical collection of the individual packages in a stacking device and now makes them available side by side on a collecting conveyor belt.
- the overall height of the arrangement can be significantly reduced over the prior art, so that the compression device for receiving a larger number of individual packages than in conventional systems can be made higher in existing production halls.
- this also reduces the complexity of the system, which has an advantageous effect on the provisioning, production and maintenance costs.
- Another advantage in this case is that the counted individual packages of a lot are not introduced according to the invention in one go as a unit in the compression device, but individually fed one after the other in this.
- the individual packages can fall undisturbed into each other in the compression device, so that a mutual influence of individual packages and thus uncontrollable behaviors can be much better avoided.
- the Einbringvorgang each individual package can be controlled much more precisely than in the prior art, so that here a drastic increase in process reliability can be achieved by the invention.
- the inventive method is thus significantly less susceptible to interference, requires a lower overall height than the prior art and can also be realized with very little procedural and design effort. Furthermore, this can be achieved with a greater performance of the system.
- the individual packages introduced into the compression device are lowered stepwise in accordance with the supply cycle of further individual packages.
- the fall distance of each individual package is generally limited and also designed so that it is the same size for each package. This in turn has an advantageous effect on the process reliability.
- the risk of tilting mineral wool products in the form of a plate stack is substantially reduced.
- the individual packages are introduced into a funnel on the compression device.
- a funnel supports the targeted introduction of a single package in the compression device and exercises for this purpose a steering action.
- the process reliability can be further increased.
- this improvement is achieved with surprisingly little design effort.
- a turnstile provides a reliable means of arranging the individual packages in a suitable manner on the collecting conveyor belt, while at the same time allowing a reliable determination of the number of individual packages deposited on the collecting conveyor belt.
- the method according to the invention can be controlled particularly well.
- a device 1 on a turnstile 11 by means of which individual packages 2 are applied to a collecting conveyor belt 12.
- the turnstile 11 is in this case designed so that it is the incoming from the side of individual packages 2 (see Fig. 4 ) picks up and on the collecting conveyor 12 tilts.
- the number of moving individual packages 2 at the turnstile 11 is numerically detected.
- the individual packages 2 have in the present embodiment, a stack of mineral wool plates, which is enclosed by a wrapping film.
- each sub-band 12 a and 12 b in the Fig. 4 apparent manner consists of a plurality of mutually parallel conveyor belts, which move in the same direction. Laterally thereof, an aligner 12c is also provided, which allows a sufficient axial positioning of the individual packages 2 on the collecting conveyor belt 12.
- front baffle elements 13 and rear baffle elements 14 are arranged, which are formed like a pin and the Subdivision of arranged on the collecting conveyor belt 12 individual packages 2 serve in packaging lots, and avoid unwanted premature tilting of the individual packages 2 in a hopper 15 to a compression device 16.
- the front baffle elements 13 serve to control the individual packages 2 directly at the funnel 15, while the rear baffle elements 14, if necessary, avoid the subsequent movement of the individual packages 2 to the counted parcel lot.
- Fig. 1 shows a first process stage, in which eight individual packages are enumerated on the collecting conveyor belt 12.
- the hopper 15 is further indicated by dashed lines, as a single package 2 tilts in this course of the process on the front end of the collection conveyor belt 12 into the hopper 15, thereby turns around by about 90 degrees and strikes the underneath wrapped enclosure 3.
- Fig. 2 the state is shown in which eight individual packages 2 have already been introduced into the compression device 16, while a further eight individual packages 2 are still present on the collecting conveyor belt 12.
- a counter-holder 17 is arranged at the upper end of the compression device 16, which serves as a counter-stop for a height-adjustable compression table 18 at the lower end of the compression device 16.
- this Kompressiönstisch 18 is moved to compress the individual packages 2 upwards, as soon as the predetermined number of individual packages 2 is present in the compression device 16. Free Future wrapping film is withdrawn upwardly in a conventional manner to the supply rolls.
- the open ends of the envelope 3 are combined in a conventional manner by a welding device 19 and welded together.
- the two welding rods 19a and 19b of the welding device 19 are in the Fig. 1 to 3 shown.
- a separating cut is further carried out in the region of the welding point with a cutting device (not shown here) integrated in the welding device 19, so that a bundle 4 independent of the film feed results, as is shown in FIG Fig. 5 is shown.
- the free ends of the two film parts are then also welded together and are above the compression device 16 ready for receiving further individual packages 2.
- the container 4 is then discharged by lowering the compression table 18 to the subsequent band and possibly fed to a palletizing.
- the device 1 is designed such that the enclosure 3 is tracked only as far as it is required by the height of a single package 2.
- Each tipped from the collecting conveyor belt 12 single packet 2 thus falls by the same fall distance through the hopper 15 in the compression device 16 and comes either directly to the enclosure 3, if it is the first single package 2, or to lie on a previous single package 2. Due to the dead weight of each individual package 2 while another piece of the envelope 3 is deducted from the supply roles, so that the already brought into the compression device 16 individual packages 2 sag gradually downward in the direction of compression table 18.
- a container 4 which can either be stored or delivered in the present form or can also be combined with other such containers 4 into even larger transport units in a manner known per se.
- the device 1 can be used without structural change directly for roller-shaped mineral wool products.
- This method step may, for example, also be based on a rolling movement.
- this process can also be initiated so that the counter-holder 17 initially supports the stretched casing and pivots out of the falling region only after the impact of the first individual packet 2, thus allowing the individual packet 2 to sink into the compression device 16.
- eight individual packages 2 are further stacked on top of each other, which compared to conventional devices of this type an extension of the stack volume by two packets, ie 25 percent results. Nevertheless, it should be noted that the number of combined with the device according to the invention into a package 4 individual packages 2 may vary depending on the type of mineral wool product and its dimensions. Thus, significantly less or even more all eight individual packages 2 are summarized into a container.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Procédé de fabrication d'un emballage (4) à partir d'une pluralité de paquets individuels (2) qui contiennent un produit de laine minérale sous la forme d'une pile de plaques ou d'un rouleau et sont pourvus d'une enveloppe, présentant les étapes suivantes :mise à disposition de la pluralité de paquets individuels (2),comptage d'un nombre prédéterminé de paquets individuels (2),collecte de ceux-ci à l'aide d'un dispositif collecteur,introduction des paquets individuels comptés (2) dans un dispositif de compression (16) sous l'effet de la force de gravité,compression des paquets individuels (2) dans le dispositif de compression (16) etenveloppement de ceux-ci pour la fabrication de l'emballage (4),caractérisé en ceque les paquets individuels (2) comptés sont collectés les uns à côté des autres en étant présentés sur une bande de transport collectrice (12),en ce que les paquets individuels (2) comptés sont introduits individuellement les uns après les autres directement dans un entonnoir (15) sur le dispositif de compression (16),en ce que les paquets individuels (2) avec des produits de laine minérale sont collectés s'ils se présentent sous la forme d'une pile de plaques, de manière dressée, c'est-à-dire posés sur une surface latérale étroite, sur la bande de transport collectrice (12) et sont basculés d'environ 90° dans le dispositif de compression (16) ou s'ils se présentent sous la forme d'un rouleau, sont introduits par un mouvement de roulement dans le dispositif de compression, eten ce que les paquets individuels (2) introduits dans le dispositif de compression (16) sont progressivement abaissés selon la cadence d'amenée d'autres paquets individuels (2).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le comptage d'un nombre prédéterminé de paquets individuels (2) est réalisé à l'aide d'un tourniquet-compteur (11).
- Dispositif (1) pour la fabrication d'un emballage (4) à partir d'une pluralité de paquets individuels (2) qui contiennent un produit de laine minérale sous la forme d'une pile de plaques ou d'un rouleau et sont pourvus d'une enveloppe, avec
un dispositif de mise à disposition de la pluralité de paquets individuels (2),
un dispositif de comptage pour le comptage d'un nombre prédéterminé de paquets individuels (2),
un dispositif collecteur pour la collecte des paquets individuels (2) comptés, et un dispositif de compression (16), dans lequel les paquets individuels collectés (2) peuvent être introduits sous l'effet de la force de gravité, sachant que les paquets individuels collectés (2) sont comprimés dans le dispositif de compression (16) et sont pourvus d'une enveloppe (3),
caractérisé en ce
que le dispositif collecteur est une bande de transport collectrice (12), sur laquelle les paquets individuels (2) comptés peuvent être collectés en étant présentés les uns à côté des autres, en ce qu'ils peuvent être introduits individuellement les uns après les autres directement dans un entonnoir (15) disposé à l'entrée du dispositif de compression (16), en ce que la bande de transport collectrice (12) est associée à une entrée du dispositif de compression (16) de sorte que les paquets individuels (2) comptés puissent être introduits par un mouvement de basculement dans le dispositif de compression (16) si les paquets individuels (2) se présentent sous la forme d'une pile de plaques ou par un mouvement de roulement si les paquets individuels se présentent sous la forme d'un rouleau, et
en ce que le dispositif de compression (16) est configuré de sorte que les paquets individuels (2) introduits dedans puissent être progressivement abaissés selon la cadence d'amenée d'autres paquets individuels (2). - Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de comptage est réalisé comme un tourniquet-compteur (11).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 4, pour lequel des paquets individuels (2) avec des produits de laine minérale se présentent sous la forme d'une pile de plaques, caractérisé en ce que le tourniquet-compteur (11) est disposé de manière à disposer les paquets individuels (2) de manière dressée, c'est-à-dire posés sur une surface latérale étroite, sur la bande de transport collectrice (12).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006033680A DE102006033680A1 (de) | 2006-07-20 | 2006-07-20 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Gebindes aus einer Mehrzahl von Einzelpaketen sowie derartiges Gebinde |
PCT/EP2007/006449 WO2008009456A1 (fr) | 2006-07-20 | 2007-07-19 | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'un emballage à partir d'une pluralité de paquets et un tel emballage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2054306A1 EP2054306A1 (fr) | 2009-05-06 |
EP2054306B1 true EP2054306B1 (fr) | 2011-11-30 |
Family
ID=38606546
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07786206A Active EP2054306B1 (fr) | 2006-07-20 | 2007-07-19 | Procede et dispositif de fabrication d'un emballage a partir d'une pluralite de paquets |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2054306B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE535452T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102006033680A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2054306T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008009456A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9623989B2 (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2017-04-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for bundling packages of absorbent articles |
CN114435895B (zh) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-07-21 | 江苏经贸职业技术学院 | 一种商品出库计数统计装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3117513A (en) * | 1961-08-14 | 1964-01-14 | Nat Gypsum Co | Insulation batt packaging |
DE1756031A1 (de) * | 1968-03-22 | 1970-04-09 | Hoeflinger & Karg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum gruppenweisen Zusammenfassen von Gegenstaenden,wie Packungsstreifen,Paeckchen od.dgl. |
US4550558A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1985-11-05 | Northern Telecom Limited | Cradle for a twisting machine |
FR2587682B1 (fr) * | 1985-09-25 | 1987-12-18 | Saint Gobain Isover | Constitution de fardeaux d'isolants thermiques fibreux |
US4660352A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-04-28 | Package Machinery Company | Apparatus and method for packaging compressible pouches |
DE4328136A1 (de) * | 1993-08-24 | 1995-03-02 | Sesto Palamides | Einrichtung zum Banderolieren von Exemplaren von Druckerzeugnissen |
IT1295633B1 (it) * | 1997-10-21 | 1999-05-24 | Sts Srl | Stazione per la determinazione di un numero prefissato di articoli, parzialmente inseriti l'uno dentro l'altro, a costituire un lotto di |
SE515445C2 (sv) * | 1999-02-22 | 2001-08-06 | Glenn Gustafsson | Förfarande och anordning för inpackning av mjuka element |
-
2006
- 2006-07-20 DE DE102006033680A patent/DE102006033680A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-07-19 AT AT07786206T patent/ATE535452T1/de active
- 2007-07-19 WO PCT/EP2007/006449 patent/WO2008009456A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-07-19 DK DK07786206.8T patent/DK2054306T3/da active
- 2007-07-19 EP EP07786206A patent/EP2054306B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2054306A1 (fr) | 2009-05-06 |
ATE535452T1 (de) | 2011-12-15 |
WO2008009456A1 (fr) | 2008-01-24 |
DE102006033680A1 (de) | 2008-01-24 |
DK2054306T3 (da) | 2012-03-19 |
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