EP2035218A1 - Vorrichtung und verfahren zum anordnen von flachen werkstücken auf einem sammeltisch - Google Patents
Vorrichtung und verfahren zum anordnen von flachen werkstücken auf einem sammeltischInfo
- Publication number
- EP2035218A1 EP2035218A1 EP07729907A EP07729907A EP2035218A1 EP 2035218 A1 EP2035218 A1 EP 2035218A1 EP 07729907 A EP07729907 A EP 07729907A EP 07729907 A EP07729907 A EP 07729907A EP 2035218 A1 EP2035218 A1 EP 2035218A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- workpieces
- collecting table
- flat workpieces
- plane
- fingers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H33/00—Forming counted batches in delivery pile or stream of articles
- B65H33/06—Forming counted batches in delivery pile or stream of articles by displacing articles to define batches
- B65H33/10—Displacing the end articles of a batch
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2150/00—Flexible containers made from sheets or blanks, e.g. from flattened tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2160/00—Shape of flexible containers
- B31B2160/20—Shape of flexible containers with structural provision for thickness of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/74—Auxiliary operations
- B31B70/92—Delivering
- B31B70/98—Delivering in stacks or bundles
- B31B70/986—Stacking bags by means of a rotary stacking drum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
- B65H2301/421—Forming a pile
- B65H2301/4219—Forming a pile forming a pile in which articles are offset from each other, e.g. forming stepped pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
- B65H2701/191—Bags, sachets and pouches or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for the vertical arrangement of flat workpieces on a collecting table according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method according to the preamble of claim 10.
- Such devices are used in particular for arranging bags provided with glued bottoms, in particular paper bags.
- holding fingers may be provided in such devices, which are introduced slightly above the collecting table in the transport path of the workpieces and thus prevent the next workpiece from striking the collecting table. As long as these holding fingers limit the transport path, the following workpieces appear compared to the previously arranged workpieces whose transport was not limited by the holding fingers, offset by the elevated position. A certain number of these workpieces is thus placed in an elevated position.
- the workpieces maintain their elevated position, as the arranged workpieces are pressed with a spring force against the transport cylinder and thus there is a sufficiently high static friction between the workpieces, which prevents a mutual displacement of the same.
- a workpiece can be arranged in an elevated position, so that workpiece units can be removed in each case to an integer multiple of 50 of the device, without having to count the workpieces again. Because of this characteristic, such devices are often referred to as "counting stations.”
- the actual counting of the workpieces is done by counting the revolutions of the transfer cylinder multiplied by the number of workpieces that have space on the outer circumference.
- bag making machines have recently been developed which allow the production of bags of various formats, which formats can be varied within a relatively wide range.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a device in which already arranged on the collecting table damage arranged flat workpieces are avoided.
- the object is achieved by a device which comprises the features of the characterizing part of claim 1 in addition to the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention makes use of the fact that the collecting table, depending on the extent of the flat workpieces, is displaceable in a position in which the workpieces only with a small part of their area on the transport cylinder and with the majority of its surface on the plane abut the stripping agent.
- the respectively next workpiece is guided along a largely rectilinear transport path instead of a curved transport path on the preceding workpiece.
- the next workpiece thus comes in an area with the previous workpiece in contact, in the latter is completely in contact with the other already arranged workpieces.
- the tendency to compressions is greatly reduced, so that damage is largely prevented.
- the further transport can still be supported by transport devices, as they are denoted by the reference numeral 41 in FIG. 3 of EP 0 528 126 B1.
- the holding fingers are articulated directly on the collecting table.
- the retaining fingers themselves are advantageously fastened to a shaft which extends parallel to the axis of rotation of the transport cylinder.
- the holding fingers are arranged so that they move in a direction during rotation of the shaft, which is initially substantially parallel to the plane of the collecting table.
- the travel of the retaining fingers is relatively low, it only needs to be slightly larger than the thickness of the workpieces.
- the drive comprises a piston-cylinder unit which can be acted upon by a fluid, preferably compressed air.
- a generic device is equipped with a stripping means designated there as stripper, with which the workpiece is stripped from the outer peripheral surface of the transport cylinder, if this from the holding means, such as Falzzangenbacken, is given freely.
- these stripping means are designed as a plate or as a sheet, the workpieces facing surface plane is advantageously parallel to the tangential plane, which rests against the point at the transport cylinder on which the workpieces of be released to the holding means.
- the plane of the sheet or the plate and the tangential plane can also be identical.
- the plate or plate has grooves, oblong holes or elongated recesses which run parallel to the transport direction of the workpieces along the plate. In these grooves, oblong holes or elongated depressions, the
- Retaining fingers are withdrawn when the workpieces are to reach the collecting table.
- the collecting table together with the retaining fingers the latter within the grooves, slots or elongated depressions are displaced. This leads to a mechanically simple construction of the entire device and to accelerate the adjustability of the device to a new format of the workpieces.
- the invention also includes a method for vertically positioning flat workpieces on a collecting table, in which the flat workpieces are transported by a transporting cylinder and dropped onto the collecting table, the flat workpieces being held and supported at their leading ends by holding means on the outer circumference of the transporting cylinder be released to reach the collecting table, in which the released workpieces are stripped by Abstreifsch from the outer periphery of the transport cylinder and directed along its plane in the direction of the collecting table, in which after a certain number of collected workpieces additional holding fingers are introduced into the transport path of the flat workpieces, with which the following flat workpieces are kept at a distance from the collecting table, and in which the holding fingers are retracted back behind the plane of the stripping means when the flat workpieces are again up to the collecting table to reach, wherein the number of workpieces that reach the collecting table and the number of workpieces that are kept at a distance from the collecting table, can be entered into a computing and control device, and wherein the computing and control device issues control commands
- a computing and control device is thus also part of the device according to the invention.
- the method according to the invention and the device according to the invention it is thus possible to arrange any number of workpieces in a different position from any other number of workpieces.
- the arrangement of the workpieces on the collecting table can thus be adapted more flexibly to the needs.
- FIG. 1 side view of a device according to the invention
- Fig. 1 shows a device 1 for arranging flat workpieces on a collecting table 4B.
- the flat workpieces 3, for example, provided with a folded bottom paper bag, are moved by the transport cylinder 2, which rotates in the direction of arrow A, in the direction of the collecting table 4.
- the workpieces 3 are held by not shown, but in EP 0 528 126 B1 further explained Falzzangen on the outer circumference of the transport cylinder 2, wherein the Falzzangen grasp the workpiece 3 at its leading end.
- Tangentially to the transport cylinder 2 is designed as a baffle 5 trained Abstreifsch.
- the support plane 8 of the collecting table 4 and the outer surface 7 of the guide plate 5 are arranged substantially perpendicular to each other, so that the workpieces 3 are arranged perpendicular to the support plane 8 of the collecting table 4.
- the collecting table 4 is displaceable in the direction of the double arrow B and thus adapted to the length of the workpieces that they are no longer or only a small part in contact with the transport cylinder 2 after their arrangement.
- the holder 9 which acts in a direction not shown on the guide plate 5 with a force and which is movable along the support plane 8 of the collecting table, the workpieces 3 are pressed against the baffle 5, wherein the force is so low that a arriving workpiece 3 between baffle 5 and already arranged workpieces 3 can pass without workpieces 3 are damaged.
- retaining fingers 10 are provided, which can be brought out of the outer surface 7 of the baffle, but are also retractable behind the outer surface 7 of the baffle. This movement is indicated by the double arrow C.
- the retaining fingers of which only the foremost one is visible in the side view shown, can be moved back and forth between two end positions.
- a retaining lug 11 limits the transport distance of each incoming workpiece 3 ', so that this in a relative to the workpieces 3, which have reached the support level 8 of the collection table 4, elevated position for Standstill comes. Due to the pressure exerted by the holder 9, the workpiece 3 'does not slip even when it is no longer held by the retaining lugs 11.
- a compressed air cylinder 12 is provided, which is pivotally connected to a support arm 13, the latter being fixed to the collecting table 4.
- the lever 15 sets a shaft 16 in rotation, which is rotatably mounted end in support arms 17.
- a plurality of levers 18 carrying the holding fingers 10 are fastened to the shaft, so that the rotational movement of the shaft 16 essentially results in a displacement movement of the holding fingers 10 in the direction of the double arrow C.
- the compressed air supply to the compressed air cylinder 12 and thus the movement of the cylinder 12 are controlled by a computing and control device, not shown.
- This computing and control device counts the workpieces 3, 3 'transported by the transport cylinder 2 and, following a preselectable number of workpieces 3 by the operator, activates the compressed air supply so that all subsequent workpieces 3' are arranged in the raised position mentioned. Only when a likewise preselectable number of workpieces 3 'has been arranged in the raised position, the compressed air supply to the compressed air cylinder is deflected, so that the piston retracts, with the result that the retaining fingers are withdrawn behind the outer surface 7 of the baffle 5 again ,
- the workpiece 3, 3 'facing surface of the retaining finger 10 may be inclined to the outer surface 7. Such an inclination produces a braking effect on the workpiece 3, 3 ', so that this does not impinge on the retaining lug 1 1 at full speed, whereby the workpieces 3, 3' could otherwise be damaged.
- the movement of the holding finger 10 in the direction of the arrow C can be limited, for example, by stops, not shown.
- the limitation can be designed to be adjustable, so that the movement distance of the holding finger or the variable is variable. Due to the variable position of the retaining fingers (10) to the outer surface (7) a higher or lower braking effect is achieved. The workpieces 3, 3 'are thereby delayed more or less. With the mentioned adjustability can therefore be taken into account on the material of the workpieces and / or on their weight. In this way, damage to the workpiece 3, 3 'can be avoided for every weight and every material, but at the same time it can also be ensured that the workpiece 3, 3' also reaches the retaining lug 11.
Landscapes
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL07729907T PL2035218T3 (pl) | 2006-06-24 | 2007-06-05 | Urządzenie i sposób układania płaskich przedmiotów obrabianych na stole zbiorczym |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006029140A DE102006029140B3 (de) | 2006-06-24 | 2006-06-24 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Anordnen von flachen Werkstücken auf einem Sammeltisch |
| PCT/EP2007/055529 WO2007147728A1 (de) | 2006-06-24 | 2007-06-05 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum anordnen von flachen werkstücken auf einem sammeltisch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2035218A1 true EP2035218A1 (de) | 2009-03-18 |
| EP2035218B1 EP2035218B1 (de) | 2009-12-23 |
Family
ID=38276192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07729907A Active EP2035218B1 (de) | 2006-06-24 | 2007-06-05 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum anordnen von flachen werkstücken auf einem sammeltisch |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2035218B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE452749T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE102006029140B3 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK2035218T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2337416T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2035218T3 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT2035218E (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2007147728A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2087704A (en) * | 1935-09-12 | 1937-07-20 | Potdevin Machine Co | Bag making machine |
| US2312729A (en) * | 1940-08-03 | 1943-03-02 | Potdevin Machine Co | Bagmaking machine |
| US2872190A (en) * | 1954-09-16 | 1959-02-03 | Beasley French & Company Ltd | Sheet feeding and stacking apparatus |
| GB1521317A (en) * | 1975-09-16 | 1978-08-16 | De La Rue Crosfield | Stacking apparatus for flexible sheets |
| US4065123A (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1977-12-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus for stacking documents in sequence |
| DE4123399A1 (de) * | 1991-07-15 | 1993-01-21 | Windmoeller & Hoelscher | Vorrichtung zum sammeln oder stapeln von flachen werkstuecken auf einem stapeltisch |
| US5421700A (en) * | 1993-04-29 | 1995-06-06 | Tension Envelope Corporation | Envelope flap up pick and place apparatus and method |
| IT1314975B1 (it) * | 2000-10-03 | 2003-01-21 | Rent Srl | Macchina e metodo per lo stoccaggio in pile numerate di articoli incarta |
-
2006
- 2006-06-24 DE DE102006029140A patent/DE102006029140B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-06-05 WO PCT/EP2007/055529 patent/WO2007147728A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-05 AT AT07729907T patent/ATE452749T1/de active
- 2007-06-05 EP EP07729907A patent/EP2035218B1/de active Active
- 2007-06-05 DE DE502007002432T patent/DE502007002432D1/de active Active
- 2007-06-05 PT PT07729907T patent/PT2035218E/pt unknown
- 2007-06-05 PL PL07729907T patent/PL2035218T3/pl unknown
- 2007-06-05 DK DK07729907.1T patent/DK2035218T3/da active
- 2007-06-05 ES ES07729907T patent/ES2337416T3/es active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2007147728A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2337416T3 (es) | 2010-04-23 |
| DK2035218T3 (da) | 2010-04-26 |
| DE502007002432D1 (de) | 2010-02-04 |
| DE102006029140B3 (de) | 2008-01-03 |
| WO2007147728A1 (de) | 2007-12-27 |
| PL2035218T3 (pl) | 2010-05-31 |
| PT2035218E (pt) | 2010-01-07 |
| ATE452749T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
| EP2035218B1 (de) | 2009-12-23 |
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