EP2031164B1 - Elément de verouillage en plusieurs parties pour une serrure de véhicule automobile - Google Patents
Elément de verouillage en plusieurs parties pour une serrure de véhicule automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2031164B1 EP2031164B1 EP08014673.1A EP08014673A EP2031164B1 EP 2031164 B1 EP2031164 B1 EP 2031164B1 EP 08014673 A EP08014673 A EP 08014673A EP 2031164 B1 EP2031164 B1 EP 2031164B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- motor vehicle
- main body
- vehicle lock
- catch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/20—Bolts or detents
- E05B85/24—Bolts rotating about an axis
- E05B85/26—Cooperation between bolts and detents
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/36—Noise prevention; Anti-rattling means
- E05B77/38—Cushion elements, elastic guiding elements or holding elements, e.g. for cushioning or damping the impact of the bolt against the striker during closing of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/36—Noise prevention; Anti-rattling means
- E05B77/40—Lock elements covered by silencing layers, e.g. coatings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a Gesperrebauteil for a motor vehicle lock, in particular a rotary latch.
- a Gesperrebauteil is used in particular for locking motor vehicle doors or flaps.
- Usual motor vehicle locks are currently running with a catch and a pawl.
- a locking pin is received by the rotary latch, which is firmly connected to a component of the vehicle body or an adjacent vehicle door.
- the rotary latch rotates so that it receives the locking pin in a recess. If the catch has reached a predetermined degree of containment, a reverse rotation of the catch is prevented by the engagement of the pawl.
- the pawl comes to at least one locking surface of the catch to the plant, the so-called pre-catch and / or main catch.
- the catch and the pawl are regularly made of metal in this case for reasons of strength and can, if necessary, be provided with a corrosion coating and / or a lubricious coating.
- plastic sheaths may be provided for reasons of noise damping. Excluded from the sheath are regularly the locking surfaces on the main catch (and pre-rest) of the catch and the locking surface of the pawl. An example of such a configuration of the Gesperrebaumaschine can the DE - OS - 2 320 351 be removed.
- the US-A-4,538,845 discloses, for example, a motor vehicle lock in which a blocking surface in the form of a plastic coating is formed. From the EP-A2-1 500 762 In addition, there is a motor vehicle lock, whose catch has a plastic casing, but a stop surface is free of the plastic casing. Between the catch and a pawl of the vehicle floor also acts a damping means. Furthermore, goes from the EP-A1-1 619,329 a motor vehicle lock, in which a spring element is arranged in the region of a locking leg of a rotary latch.
- Such locking components are subject to a variety of requirements.
- the wear resistance, the noise behavior in contact with each other, the corrosion resistance, the cost-effective production and the weight stand in the focus of the further development of these Gesperrebaumaschine.
- requirements on the Gesperrebaumaschine currently lead to a rather complex production, which is accompanied by considerable costs. This is particularly important because these components are manufactured in mass production.
- Gesperrebaumaschine are specified, which are inexpensive to produce and at the same time have particularly suitable material properties.
- Gesperrebaumaschine should be specified, which can cooperate with each other in a particularly quiet manner.
- the locking component according to the invention for a motor vehicle lock having at least one blocking surface comprises at least one base member and at least partially forming the at least one blocking surface, the at least one insert component having a stop plate forming the blocking surface, which is spaced from the base body, and wherein at least partially a damping material is arranged between the at least one base body and the at least one insert component.
- Such a locking component has at least one blocking surface, ie the surface with which the locking component blocks or locks another component of the motor vehicle lock or is itself blocked or locked.
- the catch often two blocking surfaces are provided, namely once the so-called pre-catch and the so-called main catch.
- the Gesperrebauteil is now executed with at least one main body and an insert component.
- the insert component and the main body are two separate parts that are (in particular releasably) connected to each other.
- the insert component is regularly executed in one piece and also forms a kind of molded body and in particular not only a coating or the like.
- the base body and insert component preferably differ in at least one of the following properties: hardness, wear resistance, elasticity, corrosion resistance, this preferably applying to the main body and / or the insert component as a whole. It is very particularly preferred that the base body is made more elastic and the insert component harder in relation to each other.
- the insert component is significantly smaller than the main body, in particular only makes up at most a quarter of the volume of the body, in particular only a tenth. It is further preferred that an insert component is not only provided on a blocking surface of the ratchet component, but on all blocking surfaces. In each case, the insert component preferably forms the entire blocking surface. In this respect, the contact of the ratchet component described here according to the invention with its counterpart will now preferably take place exclusively via the insert component.
- the at least one insert component has a stop plate forming the blocking surface, which is spaced from the main body.
- the insert component accordingly has, for example in the peripheral region of the Gesperrebauteils, a stop plate.
- the stop plate forms in particular a substantially flat contact surface, which then assumes the function of the blocking surface in the motor vehicle lock.
- a distance is provided between the stop plate and the main body. With this distance, for example up to 5 mm, it is ensured that the stop plate rests directly on the circumferential area of the base body at night. This is to allow later in the operation of a motor vehicle lock, that in contact with the other Gesperrebauteil noise is avoided by the knocking of the stop plate on the body, so that a quiet operation of the motor vehicle lock is possible.
- a damping material is arranged between the at least one base body and the at least one insert component.
- This particularly relates to the structure described above, in which the stop plates is spaced from the main body. Then, the Dämpfunssmaterial may be provided between the stopper plate and the peripheral region of a base body.
- the damping material may also be positioned in other areas between the insert member and the base body, such as in the recording area.
- damping material in particular plastics come into consideration. It is particularly preferred that the damping material is a part of the plastic sheath of the Gesperrebauteils. This also leads to a particularly simple production and low-noise operation of the motor vehicle lock.
- the ratchet member can be easily and inexpensively adapted to the respective requirements in the motor vehicle lock in terms of material properties become.
- same insert components for different body can be used or reversed.
- the desired properties of the Gesperrebauteils can then be selectively adjusted in terms of noise reduction, corrosion protection, strength, weight, etc., while only a small post-processing of Gesperrebaumaschinemaschine for each different motor vehicle locks is required. This makes the enormous economic effect of the invention recognizable.
- the at least one insert component is fixed in a receptacle of the base body.
- the insert component is not only located on the outside of the main body, but protrudes into inner regions of the main body.
- the receptacle is formed so that there is an undercut, which allows a kind of positive engagement with the insert component.
- the receptacle forms in particular an inner cavity in the body.
- the at least one insert member is designed with a respect to the at least one body harder material. This is moved away from the usual production, in which the rotary latch is made with a base body, which is optionally cured in the area of the blocking surfaces. This complex heat treatment of the base body is avoided here by the fact that a separate insert component is integrated.
- material for the main body in particular the material X5CrNi1810 is proposed, which is very well deformable and has a relatively tough material property.
- the alloy ele- in Percent by weight may be given as follows: maximum 0.07% base, 8.0 / 10.5% nickel, 17.0 / 19.5% chromium.
- the main body can be prepared in particular by a simple punching, in which case no particularly high accuracy must be achieved by the separate formation of the blocking surfaces.
- the material MS- W® 1200 MS- W® : German trademark of ThyssenKrupp Steel AG
- steel C45 with subsequent heat treatment to increase the hardness is proposed for the insert component.
- a steel having the following composition can be used for the insert component: maximum 0.18 carbon, maximum 2.0% manganese, maximum 1.0% silicon, maximum 0.020% phosphorus, maximum 0.02% sulfur, maximum 0.015% aluminum and optionally titanium and boron (fully killed fine grain structural steel).
- fastening means eg screw, bolts or similar securing means
- the base body comprises at least two components, between which at least one receptacle for an insert component is provided.
- the basic body can be designed, for example, with two metallic plates which have mutually corresponding surfaces. These two components then form a receptacle for the insert component when abutting one another. It is thus possible to insert the insert component into one of the components, for example, and to realize a fixation of the insert component to the components or the main body by means of the receptacle formed and the joining together of the two components, with an undercut. Again, a particularly simple and inexpensive production can be realized.
- the at least one insert component has a stop plate forming the blocking surface, which is arranged to be movable relative to the at least one main body.
- This movement is preferably damped with a corresponding damping material and extends a maximum of a few millimeters or tenths of a millimeter.
- the contact with the other Gesperrebauteil be carried out noise damped.
- only a part of the insert component moves relative to the main body, for example only the stop plate. This can be achieved in particular by forming a spring element between the stop plate and a head of the insert component located in the receptacle.
- the invention is very particularly preferably used in a motor vehicle, so that here a motor vehicle having at least one motor vehicle lock with a rotary latch is proposed, which is designed as a ratchet component described here according to the invention.
- Fig. 1 serves to illustrate the main field of application of the invention. Shown schematically is a motor vehicle 11 with a door 17.
- the door 17 has a motor vehicle lock 2.
- the rotary latch 12 and the pawl 13 are schematically illustrated, which can be referred to here as each Gesperrebauteil 1.
- the catch 12 has received a locking pin 14 and is blocked by the pawl 13 movement. At the point where the pawl 13 and rotary latch 12 are in contact with each other, the locking surfaces 3 are formed.
- Fig. 2 now shows a possible embodiment of a Gesperrebauteils 1, here a catch.
- the Gesperrebauteil 1 is formed by one of the rotary latch corresponding base body 4.
- the main body 4 now has a receptacle 6 for an insert component 5 in the area of the blocking surface 3.
- the receptacle 6 is in this case formed as a recess in a lateral surface of the base body 4.
- the main body 4 is here in Fig. 2 illustrated in the region of the main catch 23 and the pre-catch 24, wherein here the locking surface 3 is executed with an insert member 5 only in the region of the main catch 23.
- the two-part main body 4 illustrated here is a first component for a two-part rotary latch, so that a correspondingly corresponding component is placed here from above.
- the base body 4 are here designed with nubs 22 and a 20 Randerhöhung.
- the Randerhöhung 20 also has over the scope different and multiple interruptions 21, which are to allow later penetration of damping material.
- Fig. 3 shows a main body 4, the out of Fig. 2 is similar.
- the distance 18 to be maintained preferably between a stop plate 7 of the insert component 5 and the base body 4 itself can be clearly seen.
- a similar component can be easily placed corresponding thereto and the Gesperrebauteil then be surrounded with a plastic sheath 19, which extends in particular through the interruptions 21 of the Randerhöhung 20 and in the distance 18. The result may be, for example Fig. 4 be removed.
- the main body is now substantially surrounded by the plastic casing 19, only the stop plate 7 of the insert member 5 is exposed and thus forms the blocking surface.
- Fig. 5 shows in a cross section through a finished trained rotary latch 12 in the region of a blocking surface 3.
- the base body 4 is in this case formed with a first component 9 and a second component 10, between which a cavity for receiving damping material 8 is provided.
- a receptacle 6 for a head 16 of an insert member 5 is also provided. This is made thickened relative to a web 15 of the insert member 5, so that it is securely held between the first component 9 and the second component 10 (undercut).
- the web 15 now has such a length that the stop plate 7 protrudes beyond the circumference of the base body 4 with a distance 18.
- the stop plate 7, which ultimately forms a blocking surface 3 of the rotary latch 12, for example the main catch, can thus be underlaid with the damping material 8. This is to determine a damping effect on contact of the other Gesperrebauteils with the stop plate 7, at the same time a quieter Contacting and thus a low-noise operation of the motor vehicle lock are possible.
Claims (6)
- Composant d'encliquetage (1) pour une serrure de véhicule à moteur (2) présentant au moins une surface de blocage (3), comprenant au moins un corps de base (4) et au moins un élément d'insertion (5) qui forme au moins en partie la surface de blocage (3) minimum, l'élément d'insertion (5) minimal présentant une plaque de butée (7) formant la surface de blocage (3) qui est à une certaine distance de l'élément d'insertion (5), caractérisé en ce qu'un matériau d'amortissement (8) est disposé au moins en partie entre le corps de base (4) minimal et l'élément d'insertion (5) minimal
- Composant d'encliquetage (1) selon la revendication 1 où l'élément d'insertion (5) minimal est fixé dans un logement (6) du corps de base (4).
- Composant d'encliquetage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes où l'élément d'insertion (5) minimal est formé d'un matériau plus dur que le corps de base (4) minimal.
- Composant d'encliquetage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes où le corps de base (4) comprend au moins deux composants (9, 10) entre lesquels est prévu au moins un logement (6) pour un élément d'insertion (5).
- Composant d'encliquetage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes où l'élément d'insertion (5) minimal présente une plaque de butée (7) formant une surface de blocage (3) qui est disposée de façon mobile relativement par rapport au corps de base (4) minimal.
- Véhicule à moteur (11) présentant au moins une serrure de véhicule à moteur (2) avec un pêne (12) qui est formé comme composant d'encliquetage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200710041477 DE102007041477A1 (de) | 2007-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Mehrteiliges Gesperrebauteil für ein Kraftfahrzeugschloss |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2031164A2 EP2031164A2 (fr) | 2009-03-04 |
EP2031164A3 EP2031164A3 (fr) | 2013-01-02 |
EP2031164B1 true EP2031164B1 (fr) | 2015-08-19 |
Family
ID=40139131
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08014673.1A Active EP2031164B1 (fr) | 2007-08-31 | 2008-08-19 | Elément de verouillage en plusieurs parties pour une serrure de véhicule automobile |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2031164B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102007041477A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10625640B2 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2020-04-21 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Locking device for a vehicle seat |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007059510C5 (de) * | 2007-12-07 | 2011-05-12 | Keiper Gmbh & Co. Kg | Element für einen Fahrzeugsitz |
DE202013104084U1 (de) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-09-26 | BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG | Sperrklinke für ein Kraftfahrzeugschloss |
WO2020083435A1 (fr) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | Kiekert Ag | Serrure de véhicule automobile |
DE102019123837A1 (de) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-23 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeugschloss |
DE102019117053A1 (de) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-31 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Türschloss, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeugtürschloss |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1619329A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-25 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Serrure avec un loquet rotatif |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2320351A1 (de) | 1973-04-21 | 1974-10-31 | Kiekert Soehne Arn | Kraftfahrzeug-tuerverschlussgehaeuse |
JPS55145652U (fr) * | 1979-04-07 | 1980-10-20 | ||
US4538845A (en) * | 1982-05-31 | 1985-09-03 | Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo K. K. | Automobile locking apparatus |
US5642636A (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1997-07-01 | Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Locking device for trunk lids |
DE10333902A1 (de) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-02-24 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
-
2007
- 2007-08-31 DE DE200710041477 patent/DE102007041477A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-08-19 EP EP08014673.1A patent/EP2031164B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1619329A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-25 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Serrure avec un loquet rotatif |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10625640B2 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2020-04-21 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Locking device for a vehicle seat |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2031164A2 (fr) | 2009-03-04 |
DE102007041477A1 (de) | 2009-03-05 |
EP2031164A3 (fr) | 2013-01-02 |
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