EP2024983A1 - Elektrische schaltanordnung und montageverfahren - Google Patents
Elektrische schaltanordnung und montageverfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2024983A1 EP2024983A1 EP07725348A EP07725348A EP2024983A1 EP 2024983 A1 EP2024983 A1 EP 2024983A1 EP 07725348 A EP07725348 A EP 07725348A EP 07725348 A EP07725348 A EP 07725348A EP 2024983 A1 EP2024983 A1 EP 2024983A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- switching
- fixed contact
- tongue
- reference surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005405 multipole Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H9/44—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts using blow-out magnet
- H01H9/446—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts using blow-out magnet using magnetisable elements associated with the contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H9/46—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts using arcing horns
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electrical switching arrangement, preferably in a multi-pole low-voltage circuit breaker, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a switching arrangement with switching light arc guide device (and an assembly method) indicate, in particular, the Heidelberglichtbogenleitvortechnische is mounted in a simple manner.
- the object is achieved by the characterizing features of the independent claim, while the dependent claims advantageous developments of the invention can be found.
- an ancillary claim is formulated.
- the essence of the invention is that the Wegloisbogenieitvortechnisch is frictionally mounted on the fixed contact carrier.
- the Heidelbergbaumbogenleitvortechnisch is designed as an inlay element, which is non-positively mounted during the assembly process on the contact support carrier in a receiving opening.
- the Heidelbergdalebogenleitvortechnisch can thus be fixed without welding, rivets or screws on the busbar of the fixed contact carrier.
- the Heidelbergbogenleitvorutter consists of an elongated elongated base member on which - in mounted on the fixed contact carrier state - at least one baffle on a front surface lacking connection surface, a Ableithorn on their abMedic vomahen rear part, and centrally a mounting window is formed.
- a receiving tongue is arranged, which is directed by a connection surface on the fixed contact carrier arranged transverse strut, starting in the direction of the connection surface. Then formed on the Wennlichtbogen- guiding device two, upper and lower edge of a mounting window forming abutment surfaces, of which the upper contact surface - in the assembly process - above the receiving tongue and the lower contact surface - come to rest below the receiving tongue during the assembly process - and wherein the distance of the Contact surfaces, which are approximately parallel to each other, is smaller than the thickness of the receiving tongue.
- the Heidelbergschreibenleitvorides is slidably pushed onto the receiving tongue on the contact support carrier, after which the Heidelbergbogenleit- device is clamped on the contact support carrier.
- a reference surface is defined, to which - to explain the geomet- specific details - further dimensions are available.
- the reference surface consists of the contact surface of the upper contact surface with the surface of the receiving tongue.
- a direction indication above and below the reference surface is defined such that elements of the bus bar and the Wegbergenleitvorrich-, which come to rest in the quenching chamber of the switching arrangement, as lying above the reference surface (or top).
- a further preferred embodiment of the invention is that the switching arc guiding device can be fastened in the manner of a 3-point locking on the busbar.
- the surface of the transverse strut is located by a strut distance below the reference surface and that on at least one baffle, a detent is arranged, which is in the pushed on the receiving tongue state of Heidelberglichtbogenleitvorides to a latching nickle below the reference surface, wherein the Latching distance is greater than the longwall distance, so that the at least one locking lug comes to lie below the reference surface.
- the upper surface of the crossbar and the surface of the receiving tongue should be approximately parallel.
- At the front of the Heidelbergwaldbogenleitvorides at least one locking lug is arranged, which is in the position of a pushed onto the receiving tongue switching light bogenleitvorides a locking lug spacing below the reference surface, wherein the detent lug spacing is greater than the longwall distance.
- the at least one latching lug comes to lie below the edge of the transverse strut directed towards the receiving opening.
- the deferred Heidelbergbogenleitvortechnisch can raise over the transverse edge of the strip and advance by applying a force with parallel to the reference surface force vector on the transverse edge of the scraper.
- the at least one locking lug comes to lie on the crossbar.
- two latching noses may be provided, one of which at the leading edge (viewed in the direction of the transverse strut) at the guide Chen are arranged.
- the contact arrangement may also be formed on a double-interrupting switching arrangement. That is, it is an embodiment in which the arrangement according to the invention is present in duplicate at a switch pole.
- Assembly step application of a force exerted below the reference surface for elastically deforming the front part of the switching arc guiding device by means of which the front part is moved towards the reference surface, so that the at least one latching lug is raised at least into the plane of the surface of the transverse strut.
- 3rd assembly step Applying a lying in the plane of the reference surface, in the direction of the cross strut force applied, so that the at least one latching lug is pushed onto the surface of the transverse strut and comes to rest there.
- 2A is a perspective view of the Wegbergbogenleitvortechnisch
- 2B the Heidelbergbogenleitvortechnisch in section
- Fig. 3 u. 4 assembly sequence (M1 to M7) of the switching arc guide device on the busbar
- FIG. 6 shows an installation situation of busbar with switching arc guiding device in a switching chamber.
- the fixed contact at the end 13 of a - preferably formed of copper - busbar 10 is arranged, wherein the fixed contact carrier has a receiving opening 17.
- the receiving opening 17 is closed by a transverse leg 14 present in relation to the connecting surface of the busbar.
- the connection surface 11 is - as shown in the figure - designed as a fastening strap with a mounting hole.
- both sides of the receiving opening 17 are two side legs 12, resulting in a split current path from the pad of the bus bar towards the contact pad 22.
- the contact pad 22 is seated on a contact tongue 20, which projects inwardly on the transverse leg 14 in thetician research recording opening 17.
- the divided in the side legs currents reunite in the contact tongue 20.
- the busbar is angled about Z-shaped, so that pad 11 and the fixed contact carrier 18 including contact tongue 20 are approximately parallel.
- the dimensions of the side legs 12, the transverse leg 14 and the contact tongue 20 are adapted to the current carrying capacity required in the switching arrangement.
- the arrangement according to the invention is independent of the present or required geometric dimensions. According to the drawing, the widths (and equally the conductor cross-sections) of the two side legs, the transverse leg and the contact tongue are approximately equal.
- the width of the receiving opening 17 is greater than the width of the contact tongue 20, since - As shown in more detail - the baffles 33 of the arc guiding device also reach through the receiving opening. Therefore, the width of the receiving opening is dimensioned so that space is still available for the double thickness of the baffles (in addition to the width of the base member 32).
- the contact tongue 20 is out of the plane in which the contact carrier 18, the two side legs and the transverse strut 14 are (in the direction of the connection surface) upwardly bent.
- the connection surface 11 of the busbar, the transverse strut 14 and the contact tongue 20 are in three approximately parallel planes, wherein the contact tongue 20 between the plane of the connection surface 11 and the surface of the crossbar 14 is located.
- the contact tongue 20 (together with the arranged on the contact tongue arc guiding device) in the arc extinguishing chamber of the switching arrangement.
- the directed to the quenching chamber position of the items is referred to as upper layers or top 1 .
- the receiving tongue 24 on the contact support support 20 is - starting from the cross strut 14 of the fixed contact carrier - directed in the direction of the connection surface.
- the bending back of the contact tongue 20 in the direction of the contact surface of the busbar means for the current flow that an electrodynamic opening force is formed at the location of the contact between solid contact (contact pad 22) and the - not shown - moving contact, that of the opposite course of the electric current in the side legs 12 and the contact tongue 20. In the case of an increased fault current, a force is created to support the contact opening.
- the movable contact is coupled in a manner not shown, usually with a switch lock.
- the arc guiding device 30 is used, which is formed from ferromagnetic material.
- the arc guide 30 causes the magnetic flux density in the contact area to be enhanced because the magnetic field lines are converged by the arc guide. This leads to an acceleration of the electrodynamic repulsive forces between Contact and moving contact caused opening pivoting movement of the moving contact due to an excessive fault current.
- the arc guide 30 shown in Fig. 2A is made of a flat sheet of steel.
- the special shape is created by punching and bending.
- the basic element of the arc guide device 30 is an elongate elongated body 32, consisting of a front part carrying the guide plates 33 and a rear part comprising a discharge horn 40. At the front of the two baffles 33 are arranged laterally - approximately at right angles - bent. The width of the arc guide device is slightly smaller than the width of the receiving opening 17th
- an opening or a mounting window is formed, in which - during the assembly process - the receiving tongue 24 enters.
- Upper and lower edge of the mounting window form two - in the further considered closer - contact surfaces 35, 36.
- the window height corresponds to the distance of the contact surfaces 35, 36 which are approximately parallel to each other, the upper edge of the window is formed as a material web 38.
- the upper contact surface 35 comes to lie on the surface 25 of the receiving tongue 24 during the assembly process.
- the second contact surface 36 comes to lie below the receiving tongue 24 during the assembly process.
- the contact surface of the upper abutment surface 35 is defined with the surface 25 of the receiving tongue 24 as a reference surface BZ (see Fig. 2B). On the reference surface BZ - to explain the geometric details - other dimensions related.
- the front part of the Heidelbergbogenleitvortechnisch 30 carries - as already mentioned - the two baffles 33, which extend substantially at right angles to the reference surface BZ - also upwards.
- the foot lines of the baffles (bends) on Front part lie - approximately in continuation of the line formed by Ableithorn - below the reference surface BZ.
- At the leading edge of the baffles 33 (viewed in the direction of the transverse strut) there is a latching lug 34.
- the latching lugs 34 are likewise arranged below the reference surface BZ.
- the arc guide has three essential elements: first, the arc-Ableithorn 40, second, the mounting window and third, the two U-shaped baffles 33.
- the baffles 33 laterally limit the contact space.
- the discharging horn 40 constitutes (in the assembly position) an extension of the contact tongue 20 for the purpose of guiding the foot of the burning switching arc away from the contact support 22 and in the direction of a quenching plate stack arranged in the quenching chamber.
- the mounting window is located approximately in the middle of the longitudinal extent of the body, where the base body is slightly bent, or designed angled (see Fig. 2B).
- the mounting window of the arc guiding device is pushed in a sliding manner over the receiving tongue 24 from the connecting surface of the busbar to the transverse strut 14 of the busbar 10 with the direction of movement ,
- the window height is chosen smaller than the thickness of the receiving tongue 24.
- the contact surfaces form the jaws of a pair of pliers, which - elastically yielding - widen during assembly. The corresponding elastic deformation results in a 2-point clamping on the receiving tongue.
- the switching arc guiding device is introduced from above into the receiving opening.
- the switching arc guiding device is pushed onto the receiving tongue. It comes to 2-point clamping on the receiving tongue.
- a lying in the plane of the reference surface BZ, applied in the direction of the cross member 14 force FM is applied so that the (at least one) detent is pushed onto the surface 15 of the cross member 14 and comes to rest there. This is followed by a 3-point locking of the switching arc guiding device.
- FIG. 6 shows a situation during the mounting of busbar with switching light guide device in a switching chamber.
- the switching arc guiding device is located at a distance in front of the switching chamber, into which the switching arc guiding device is to be inserted, so that the switching arc guiding device completely closes the inlet opening.
- In the switching chamber is a for such Siemensanordnun- gen usual erase plate stack arranged.
- the baffles enter the switching chamber.
- the baffles can be spread apart, for example, so that when it is inserted into the switching chamber latching takes place.
- the two baffles 33 should be arranged slightly further than at right angles bent at the front of the Wegloisbogenleitvorides.
- To support the latching can be arranged on one or both baffles a locking lug or the like, whereby the latching is vorrisebar non-positively.
Landscapes
- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL07725348T PL2024983T3 (pl) | 2006-06-03 | 2007-05-18 | Elektryczny układ łączeniowy i sposób montażu |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006026064A DE102006026064B4 (de) | 2006-06-03 | 2006-06-03 | Elektrische Schaltanordnung und Montageverfahren |
PCT/EP2007/004440 WO2007140864A1 (de) | 2006-06-03 | 2007-05-18 | Elektrische schaltanordnung und montageverfahren |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2024983A1 true EP2024983A1 (de) | 2009-02-18 |
EP2024983B1 EP2024983B1 (de) | 2012-08-01 |
Family
ID=38258827
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07725348A Active EP2024983B1 (de) | 2006-06-03 | 2007-05-18 | Elektrische schaltanordnung und montageverfahren |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8263891B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2024983B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101461017B (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0712394A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102006026064B4 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2024983T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2007140864A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9058939B2 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2015-06-16 | Schneider Electric USA, Inc. | Configuration of an arc runner for a miniature circuit breaker |
JP5923932B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-04 | 2016-05-25 | オムロン株式会社 | 接点開閉機構及び電磁継電器 |
CN103871794B (zh) * | 2012-12-18 | 2016-09-07 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 开关 |
JP6198450B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-18 | 2017-09-20 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 開閉器 |
CN104282494B (zh) * | 2013-07-12 | 2017-04-12 | 富士电机机器制御株式会社 | 接点装置和使用它的电磁接触器 |
DE102014215007A1 (de) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-02-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Schutzschaltgerät und Magnetjoch |
CN107045968A (zh) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-15 | 上海良信电器股份有限公司 | 一种增强断路器分断能力的快速引弧结构 |
CN208240528U (zh) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-12-14 | 施耐德电气工业公司 | 静触头组件和相应的开关触头 |
KR102569202B1 (ko) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-08-22 | 주식회사 대륙 | 직류용 회로 차단기용 고정 접촉자 및 이를 포함하는 직류용 회로 차단기 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2378344A1 (fr) * | 1977-01-25 | 1978-08-18 | Telemecanique Electrique | Piece de soufflage |
JPS5665425A (en) * | 1979-11-01 | 1981-06-03 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Circuit breaker |
JP2809652B2 (ja) | 1988-11-12 | 1998-10-15 | 株式会社東芝 | 回路遮断器 |
DE4204049A1 (de) * | 1992-02-12 | 1993-08-19 | Oppach Schaltelektronik | Kontaktsystem fuer elektrische schaltgeraete, insbesondere schuetze |
US5589672A (en) * | 1994-06-14 | 1996-12-31 | Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | Circuit breaker with arc quenching device and vent |
DE19956656A1 (de) * | 1999-11-25 | 2001-05-31 | Moeller Gmbh | Strombegrenzende Kontaktanordnung |
US6300586B1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-10-09 | General Electric Company | Arc runner retaining feature |
DE10028076C1 (de) * | 2000-06-07 | 2001-10-11 | Siemens Ag | Schaltstück für ein Schaltgerät |
ATE390700T1 (de) * | 2003-12-22 | 2008-04-15 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung für schutzschalter mit doppelunterbrechung |
DE502004007984D1 (de) * | 2004-07-08 | 2008-10-16 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung für Schutzschalter |
-
2006
- 2006-06-03 DE DE102006026064A patent/DE102006026064B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-05-18 US US12/303,215 patent/US8263891B2/en active Active
- 2007-05-18 PL PL07725348T patent/PL2024983T3/pl unknown
- 2007-05-18 WO PCT/EP2007/004440 patent/WO2007140864A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-05-18 EP EP07725348A patent/EP2024983B1/de active Active
- 2007-05-18 CN CN2007800206125A patent/CN101461017B/zh active Active
- 2007-05-18 BR BRPI0712394-9A patent/BRPI0712394A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007140864A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0712394A2 (pt) | 2012-10-16 |
WO2007140864A1 (de) | 2007-12-13 |
EP2024983B1 (de) | 2012-08-01 |
CN101461017A (zh) | 2009-06-17 |
CN101461017B (zh) | 2012-06-13 |
US20100288732A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
DE102006026064B4 (de) | 2008-06-05 |
PL2024983T3 (pl) | 2013-01-31 |
DE102006026064A1 (de) | 2007-12-06 |
US8263891B2 (en) | 2012-09-11 |
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