Classifications

• • G—PHYSICS
  • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
  • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
  • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
  • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
  • G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture

Definitions

• the invention relates to an electronic key, in particular for a locking device of a motor vehicle, with a housing made of plastic, within which an electronic unit for data communication with the locking device is arranged, formed on a housing receptacle having conductive contact elements and in which an energy storage is used , And a lid which is releasably secured to the housing and closes the receptacle.
• Closing devices for motor vehicles are often equipped with an electronic operating unit, in particular with an electronic key, to increase the comfort for the user and to increase the theft security.
• data communication takes place between the electronic key and the locking device, in which, for example, a code is exchanged, preferably via electromagnetic waves, so that after positive evaluation of the code, for example the doors, the trunk lid of the motor vehicle, can be remotely operated. and / or locked and other functions can be triggered.
• a code is exchanged, preferably via electromagnetic waves, so that after positive evaluation of the code, for example the doors, the trunk lid of the motor vehicle, can be remotely operated. and / or locked and other functions can be triggered.
• An electronic key is described for example in DE 103 42 663 A1.
• an energy storage device is disposed within the housing in a corresponding receptacle which is closed off from the environment by a cover which is fastened to the housing.
• a seal is attached to the lid.
• the lid is fixed with the seal on the housing of the electronic key. It has disadvantageously been shown that during the assembly process, the sealing element can be detached from the lid, whereby the assembly process is disturbed unnecessarily.
• an electronic key with the features of claim 1 is proposed.
• preferred developments are carried out.
• the invention provides that on the recording, a sealing element is arranged inextricably surrounding the contact elements, and the lid rests with its underside on the sealing element, whereby a reliably sealed receptacle is formed, which is limited by the lid and the housing substantially.
• the sealing element is already fixed inseparably fixed to the housing, so that the cover can be securely placed on the receptacle and thus provides a reliable seal of the receptacle, in which the energy storage is used during operation. There is no risk that the sealing element will be lost during assembly, since it is expediently preassembled, integrally arranged on the housing.
• the sealing element may be made of an elastic plastic.
• the sealing element comprising a material comprising a thermoplastic elastomer is elastically deformed in a preferred embodiment by the contact pressure, wherein it bears against the cover and the housing and seals the receptacle.
• the housing with the sealing element is a 2K injection molded part.
• the sealing element may be positively and / or non-positively and / or materially secured to the receptacle.
• the receptacle has at its edge region a projection-like first collar element with an inner side and an outer side.
• the housing has a wall extending at a distance from the first collar element which surrounds the first collar element. This forms between the first collar member and the wall on one side open channel on Housing in which the sealing element is located, which is attached to the outside of the first collar element.
• the sealing element, the first collar element and the wall are designed substantially circular.
• the projection-like second collar element is located between the wall and the sealing element.
• the second collar element is adapted in a further embodiment of the invention according to the geometry of the wall or of the first collar element of the housing.
• the sealing element on the first collar element - that means on the underside of the lid facing side of the first collar element - be at least partially arranged. It is hereby included that the sealing element can be fastened only on the first collar element or on the outside of the first collar element, including on the first collar element.
• a first contact element is arranged centrally in the receptacle.
• the receptacle has a second contact element with a first and a second contact region, which lie opposite one another in each case on the inner side of the first collar element. If the energy store is inserted in the receptacle, the energy store contacts the first and the second contact element, whereby an electrical supply of the electronic unit is ensured.
• the housing and the cover are injection-molded parts made of plastic, wherein the housing has a higher strength than the cover.
• the material of the housing and the cover comprises glass fiber reinforced polyimides.
• the material of the housing and the cover glass fibers and / or carbon fibers and / or aramid fibers.
• the lid is designed on the underside with latching means which engage in counter-latching means of the housing. During the fastening of the cover to the housing, among other things deform the locking means of the lid and
• the cover has a front edge region, a side region and a rear edge region, wherein at least one latching means is formed on the front edge region and on the side region, which acts in a corresponding counter-latching means on the housing.
• stop elements are formed on the underside of the lid on its underside projection-like, each extending into a separate opening of the housing.
• These stop elements are used inter alia that during assembly of the lid is initially feasible with its rear edge region at an angle to the housing, said stop elements protrude into the openings of the housing, wherein the lid is hinged to the stop elements about an axis, until the latching means of the lid cooperate with the counter-latching means of the housing, whereby a releasable positive and / or non-positive attachment of the lid on the housing can be achieved.
• the stop elements are located directly on the housing.
• an opening is provided below the rear edge region of the lid, in which an object for releasing the lid can be inserted.
• the article is advantageously the mechanical key which may be inserted in a compartment within the housing. To open the lid, the mechanical key is removed from its compartment and guided with its tip into said opening. Here is the tip of the mechanical key between the rear edge region of the lid and the housing.
• the opening for releasing the lid for receiving through the wall is closed. This prevents that the object is guided too far into the housing, whereby, for example, the inner life, in particular the sealing element, could be damaged.
• the underside of the lid has at least one retaining element extending in the direction of the receptacle, which contacts the energy store in the closed state of the lid, whereby the energy store is reliably held in its position within the receptacle.
• one or more holding elements are provided which depress the energy store a little during assembly of the lid.
• the energy storage possibly loses contact with the electronic unit, which would be associated with malfunction of the electronic key.
• the sealing element has a first and a second sealing region, wherein the sealing element is formed with a groove open on one side to the lid, which separates the first and the second sealing region from each other.
• a multi-stage sealing can take place.
• an axial sealing takes place at the first sealing area and a virtually radial sealing at the second sealing area.
• the first and the second sealing area are integrally connected to each other and of the same material and form the sealing element, which is preferably molded onto the first collar element.
• the lid abuts directly on both sealing areas, which are further deformed elastically by defined areas of the lid, wherein the sealing element not only axially but also almost is placed radially through the lid under pressure and thus increased tightness of the electronic key is achieved.
• the lid may be formed with a projection-like engaging element and a contacting element spaced from the engaging element.
• the engagement element acts on the first sealing region and the contacting element acts on the second sealing region.
• the engagement element penetrates into the first sealing region, which thereby deforms elastically.
• the contacting element causes an elastic deformation of the second sealing region, which is deformed in the direction of the first sealing region.
• the cover has on its underside a projection-like locking element which extends into the receptacle and is fastened to a counter-locking element formed on the collar element.
• the engagement element can create a force which acts on the latching element in the direction of the cover. This measure increases the holding force of the connection of the locking element with the counter-locking element and thus the cover to the housing.
• a heavy energy storage can be provided in the receiving area without the risk that the lid detaches from the housing.
• the lid on the locking element and the counter-locking element is detachably attachable to the housing.
• the lid over other positive and / or non-positive connections, in particular via at least one screw fastened to the housing. It is also conceivable that a bayonet closure is used, which secures the cover positively and releasably attached to the housing.
• the latching element is integrated on the contacting element.
• the locking element is reinforced, whereby larger forces can be absorbed by the locking means.
• the contacting element exerts a force on the second sealing region, which deforms in the direction of the first sealing region, wherein the second Sealing reliably abutting sealing against the contact area.
• a reinforced holding function of the lid is achieved on the housing.
• the first and the second sealing region can be arranged partially on an end surface of the first collar element facing the underside of the lid, wherein the second sealing region is lip-shaped.
• the engaging element at its free end, which acts on the first sealing area to be rounded off with a radius.
• the radius is at least 0.05 mm.
• the rounded shape of the engaging element has a material-friendly effect on the first sealing area to be contacted.
• the contacting element can be designed as a bulge, whereby a reliable contacting of the second sealing region and the contacting element can be achieved.
• the groove which serves as a tolerance compensation, has a width of 0.1 mm to 1.0 mm, preferably a width of 0.2 to 0.5 mm.
• the contacting element exerts a force on the sealing element, as a result of which the second sealing area elastically deforms in the direction of the first sealing area without the first and the second sealing area touching each other.
• a contacting of the second sealing region with the first sealing region is present.
• Fig. 1 is a purely schematic representation of an electronic key, the in
• Fig. 5 is a possible sectional view of the electronic key, wherein the
• Lid is attached via latching means to counter-latching means of the housing,
• Fig. 8 is a sectional view of another embodiment of an electronic
• an electronic key 1 is shown purely schematically, which communicates with a locking device 40 of a motor vehicle 41 in data communication.
• the electronic key 1 has inter alia an electronic unit 21, which is supplied with a battery as energy storage. This battery, not shown in this embodiment is disposed within a receptacle in the electronic key 1.
• the receptacle 22 is shown, in which the battery can be inserted into the housing 20.
• the receptacle 22 has at its edge region on a projection-like first collar member 24, which is designed with an inner side 24a and an outer side 24b.
• the collar element 24 has a continuous wall.
• the wall of the first collar element 24 is interrupted at defined locations.
• the housing 20 has a wall 25 extending at a distance from the first collar element 24 and surrounding the first collar element 24. Between the first collar element 24 and the wall 25 there is a channel 26 which is open on one side and in which the sealing element 23 is located, which is shown in gray shades.
• the sealing element 23 is attached directly to the outer side 24 b of the first collar element 24.
• the sealing element 23 may also be arranged at least partially on the collar element 24.
• a first contact element 28 is arranged centrally in the receptacle 22. Furthermore, a second contact element 29 is provided, which has a first 29a and a second contact region 29b which lie opposite one another on the inner side 24a of the first collar element 24.
• the first contact element 28 represents the negative contact and the second contact element 29 the positive contact.
• the contact elements 28, 29 made of a flexible, metallic material are in contact with the battery. A portion of the first 28 and the second contact element 29 is located below the receptacle 22 and is in contact with the electronic unit, not shown.
• the first contact element 28 extends through a first opening 30, which is embodied in the receptacle 22, wherein second openings 31 are provided, through which the second contact element 29 extends and projects into the receptacle 22 with its contact regions 29a, 29b.
• the receptacle 22 Adjacent to the first 29a and to the second contact region 29b, the receptacle 22 has fixing elements 27b which project through a respective second opening 31.
• the said fixing elements 27b are located on the inner side 24a of the first collar element 24 and serve to reliably hold the battery inserted in the receptacle 22 in its position.
• the fixing elements 27b are hook-shaped at their free end.
• Each of the first and second contact regions 29a, 29b is assigned a fixing element 27b, and of course it is conceivable to provide further fixing elements 27b on the inner side 24a of the first collar element 24.
• the fixing elements 27b may be made in one piece with the collar element 24.
• the sealing element 23 is according to the invention attached to the receptacle 22 inextricably.
• the sealing element 23 is preassembled, integrally arranged on the housing 20, so that during the assembly process, the sealing element 23, for example, can not get lost.
• the housing 20 with the sealing element 23 is a 2K injection molded part.
• the sealing element 23 may be secured to the housing 20 by a thermal process, for example by laser welding.
• a lid 10 is attached to the housing 20.
• said attachment via locking means 13 and counter-locking means 27 a.
• the lid 10 on its underside 11 locking means 13 which engage in counter-locking means 27a of the housing 20, which can be seen in Figure 2.
• the lid 10 has a front edge portion 10a, a side portion 10b and a Rear edge portion 10c, wherein at the front edge portion 10a, two locking means 13 and the side portion 10b each have a locking means 13 are formed.
• These latching means 13 engage in the inserted state of the lid 10 in the counter-latching means 27a of the housing 20, whereby a reliable fit of the lid 10 is ensured on the housing 20.
• the cover 10 is designed on its underside 11 with a projection-like second collar element 12 which extends between the wall 25 and the sealing element 23 (see FIG. 2) and simultaneously rests against the sealing element 23. In the inserted state of the lid 10, this exerts a certain contact pressure on the sealing element 23.
• the fixing elements 27b and the sealing element 23 protrude at least partially out of the receptacle 22.
• the cover 10 is further formed at its rear edge portion 10c on its underside 1 1 with projection-like stop elements 14 (see Figure 4), each extending into an opening 32 of the housing 20, which are shown in Figure 2, extend.
• the cover 10 is first guided with the rear edge portion 10c at an angle ß to the housing 20, wherein the stop members 14 project into the openings 32.
• the lid 10 is hingedly pivoted on the stop member 14 about an axis 33 until the locking means 13 cooperate with the counter-locking means 27a, whereby a reliable clip connection of the lid 10 on the housing 20 can be achieved.
• Figure 7 shows in enlarged form the electronic key 1 at the rear edge portion 10c of the lid 10 with its stop members 14, which are located in the opening 32, wherein the stopper members 14 contact the housing 20 and the cover 10 about the axis 33 in the counterclockwise direction can be pivoted until the lid 10 is reliably held with its locking means 13 on the housing 20.
• FIG. 3 shows a view of the electronic key 1, wherein the rear edge portion 10c of the lid 10 is shown and engages with its locking means 13 in the counter-locking means 27a.
• the housing 20 is designed with a compartment 34 into which a mechanical key can be inserted.
• an opening 35 which is designed in the present embodiment as an elongated slot, provided, in which an object, such as the mechanical key, can be introduced to release the lid 10.
• the mechanical key is guided with a tip in the opening 35.
• the locking means 13 can be released from the counter-locking means 27 a, whereby the cover 10 can be removed from the housing 20.
• the opening 35 for receiving 22 is closed by the wall 25, which is particularly clearly illustrated in FIG.
• the area of the housing 20 at the opening 35 is step-shaped in the present embodiment.
• the opening 35 In the assembled state of the lid 10 on the housing 20, the opening 35 has a depth to the wall 25 which is less than 4mm, preferably less than 2mm and more preferably less than 1 mm, the opening 35 a distance from the housing 20th to the lid 10, which is less than 4mm, preferably less than 2mm and more preferably less than 1mm.
• the mechanical key when inserted inside the compartment 34, covers the edge region of the housing 20, on which the opening 35 is formed. This means that the opening 35, the compartment 34 and the latching means 13 and counter-latching means 27a are concealed by the key located in the compartment 34.
• FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of the invention is shown, in which the locking means 13 are formed bead-shaped at its free end, wherein the respective counter-locking means 27a is designed as a cavity.
• the free end of the locking means 13 engages behind the cavity 27 a of the housing 20th
• the housing 20 and the cover 10 injection molded plastic parts, wherein the plastic is glass fiber reinforced.
• the sealing element is made of a thermoplastic elastomer.
• 8 shows a further embodiment variant of the electronic key 1, wherein an energy store 70 is arranged within the receptacle 22, which is closed by the cover 10.
• the construction of the electronic key 1 essentially corresponds to the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 7. In order to avoid repetition, only the essential differences are discussed below:
• the lid 10 has a plurality of holding elements 50, which are arranged on the underside 11 of the lid 10.
• the holding elements 50 extend in the direction of the energy store 70.
• the free ends of the holding elements 50 in this case contact the energy store 70, as a result of which the energy store 70 is reliably held in its position within the receptacle 22.
• the energy store 70 contacts the first contact element 28 on the side facing away from the holding elements 50.
• the second contact elements according to the first exemplary embodiment are not explicitly illustrated.
• the sealing element 23, which is arranged on the first collar element 24, has a first 61 and a second sealing region 62. These sealing regions 61, 62 are shown in an enlarged view in FIGS. 9 and 10.
• first sealing portion 61 serves for axial sealing.
• a nearly radial seal can be made via the second sealing region 62.
• the cover 10 is formed on its underside 11 with a projection-like engagement element 12a and a contacting element 12a spaced apart from the engagement element 12a. In the inserted state of the cover 10, the engagement element 12a acts on the first sealing region 61 and the contacting element 12b on the second sealing region 62.
• the cover 10 has on its underside 1 1 at least one projection-like locking element 12c, which is positively held on a counter-latching element 24c, which is arranged on the first collar member 24, positively locked.
• the first 61 and the second sealing region 62 are elastically deformed at least partially by the engagement element 12a and the contacting element 12b.
• the engaging element 12a penetrates almost completely into the first sealing region 61.
• the contacting element 12b deforms the second sealing region 62 in the direction of the first sealing region 61, wherein the width of the groove 63 is reduced in this case.
• the lip-like second sealing region 62 is almost perpendicular to the end face 24d of the first collar element 24th
• the first 61 and the second sealing region 62 as well as the engaging element 12a and the contacting element 12b of the cover 10 circumferentially extends without interruption to the receptacle 22.
• a positioning element 64 is further attached to the Inner side 24 a of the first collar member 24 is arranged, on which the energy storage 70 is reliably held in its horizontal position within the receptacle 22.
• the positioning element 64 is also made of the same material as the sealing element 23.
• the positioning element 64 is molded onto the first collar element 24.
• the energy store 70 may be a commercially available battery, for example in the form of a coin cell, or a rechargeable battery.
• An increased, "double sealing” of the electronic key 1 is achieved via the first and the second sealing region 61, 62.
• the second sealing region 62 and the contacting element 12b resting against it also cause the cover 10 to receive an increased holding force , which acts on the first sealing region 61, creates a force which acts on the latching element 12c in the direction of the cover 10.
• an increased form-locking clamping of the latching element 12c is achieved on the counter-latching element 24c and the second sealing portion 62, greater freedom in tolerances is possible, which can reduce production costs.

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• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
• Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Priority Applications (1)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Related Child Applications (1)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=38266700

Family Applications (2)

Family Applications After (1)

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• 2006
  • 2006-05-16 DE DE102006023143A patent/DE102006023143A1/de not_active Withdrawn
• 2007
  • 2007-05-08 CN CN201110420832.5A patent/CN102496201B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2007-05-08 WO PCT/EP2007/054426 patent/WO2007131909A1/fr active Application Filing
  • 2007-05-08 EP EP07728879A patent/EP2024942B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
  • 2007-05-08 CN CN200780017071.0A patent/CN101443820B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2007-05-08 AT AT10167862T patent/ATE536602T1/de active
  • 2007-05-08 EP EP10167862A patent/EP2242028B1/fr not_active Not-in-force

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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