EP2010740A1 - Charniere pour meuble - Google Patents

Charniere pour meuble

Info

Publication number
EP2010740A1
EP2010740A1 EP07712340A EP07712340A EP2010740A1 EP 2010740 A1 EP2010740 A1 EP 2010740A1 EP 07712340 A EP07712340 A EP 07712340A EP 07712340 A EP07712340 A EP 07712340A EP 2010740 A1 EP2010740 A1 EP 2010740A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
damper
hinge
hinge part
furniture
piston rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07712340A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2010740B1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Beckmann
Ulrich Beneke
Manfred Schnelle
Cord Rommelmann
Jörn KLEFFMANN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL07712340T priority Critical patent/PL2010740T3/pl
Publication of EP2010740A1 publication Critical patent/EP2010740A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2010740B1 publication Critical patent/EP2010740B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/006Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for hinges having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/21Brakes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/252Type of friction
    • E05Y2201/254Fluid or viscous friction
    • E05Y2201/256Fluid or viscous friction with pistons or vanes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/262Type of motion, e.g. braking
    • E05Y2201/264Type of motion, e.g. braking linear
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/45Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the fixed frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a furniture hinge with a furniture plate to which a first hinge part is fixed, and a relative to the first hinge part pivotally mounted second hinge part which is hinged to a support lever and a guide lever in the manner of a parallel link, wherein the guide lever on a damper is coupled to a piston rod, and the piston rod is movable along its longitudinal axis in a direction which extends between an axis of the support lever and an axis of the guide lever on the first hinge part.
  • a support lever and a guide lever are provided, each of which pretend the ⁇ ffhungshik a door.
  • a damper element is provided, which is fixed to a projection of the hinge housing.
  • the piston rod of the damper moves in the direction of the projection, wherein the damping travel is relatively short, in order to realize a compact design.
  • the hinge housing is specially adapted to the damper and can not be used for other hinges. By defining the damper on the hinge housing, it may also happen that lateral forces occur, which can affect the functioning of the damper.
  • a damping direction for hinges in which a hinge is fixed to furniture parts, wherein on the hinge, a damper element is mounted.
  • the damper element has its own housing and a piston rod movable relative to the housing. This is the size of the
  • WO 03/093616 shows a multi-joint hinge in which a plurality of pivotable hinge members is provided between two hinge parts, wherein a hinge part is arranged a damping device. Due to the open construction, there is a risk of injury when moving the components and the size of the hinge is not suitable for all applications.
  • EP 1 555 372 shows a hinge in which the damper extends over the entire length of the hinge arm.
  • the adjustment of the height and lateral position of the hinge takes place by means of adjusting screws, which interact with a part brought in the hinge arm, which builds correspondingly higher, in order to make available the damper volume.
  • at least one additional reversing lever with a corresponding joint is installed, in order to allow a corresponding offset.
  • This requires additional components and increases the complexity of the hinge.
  • Another disadvantage is the large height of the hinge arm, in addition to the required
  • Adjustment mechanism also the voluminous damper is located.
  • the damper is in a direction along the hinge
  • Piston rod is disposed between the intermediate piece and the guide lever, so that a compact structure of the hinge is given, without the functionality is impaired.
  • the damper can be easily integrated into a housing of a hinge, wherein the piston of the damper paral- IeI extends to a longitudinal extension of the housing and is arranged between the two axes of the support lever and the guide lever.
  • the axes of the support lever and the guide lever must already be arranged at a certain distance from each other, so that for a compact design in this space the piston rod of the damper can be effective, so that they do not increase the housing structure of the hinge.
  • the piston rod can engage with a tip in a closed position between the two axes of the guide lever and the support lever.
  • existing hinge forms can be used to integrate the damper.
  • adjusting means are provided on the intermediate piece and the first hinge part, which are arranged adjacent to the damper.
  • the first hinge part is formed as a housing in which the damper and the intermediate piece are received. This protects the damper and other moveable components and reduces the risk of injury.
  • a boom may be formed, on which the piston rod of the damper is fixed.
  • the furniture hinge can be formed with relatively few components and the piston rod can be pivoted to the deflector.
  • the damper can be pivoted on the first
  • Hinge part be kept so that act on the piston rod and the surrounding damper housing no lateral forces.
  • the axis of rotation of the damper on the hinge part may be arranged in extension of the piston rod, so that only forces are transmitted in the direction of the piston rod in the damper.
  • the damper comprises a cylindrical housing on which laterally projecting pins are formed, which engage in openings on the first hinge part.
  • the damper can be easily mounted on the hinge part, in which the pins are inserted into the corresponding openings.
  • the pins can simultaneously form the axis of rotation of the housing of the damper.
  • the damper has a lower resistance in an opening direction than in the closing direction. Because straight in furniture doors, it is desirable if the opening movement is smooth but when closing just before the closed position damping takes place, so that it is sufficient if the damper is effective in one direction substantially.
  • the furniture hinge can be biased by a spring in the closed position, so that when closing both the damper and the spring is effective, which then holds a furniture door in the closed position.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a furniture hinge according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a sectional side view of the furniture hinge of Figure 1 in the open position
  • Figure 3 is a sectional side view of the furniture hinge of
  • Figures 4 to 6 show several views of a furniture hinge according to a second embodiment
  • FIGS. 7 to 9 show several views of a furniture hinge according to a third embodiment.
  • Figures 10 to 12 show several views of a furniture hinge according to a fourth embodiment.
  • a furniture hinge 1 comprises a mounting plate 2, which can be fixed for example to a furniture body by screws.
  • an intermediate piece 3 is arranged, which is arranged in a housing 16 formed as a first hinge part.
  • the first hinge part 16 is pivotally connected to a second hinge part 4, on which a pot 5 is formed, which can be inserted, for example, in a corresponding receptacle on a furniture door.
  • the second hinge part 4 has around the pot 5 a plate, are formed at the openings 6 for screwing.
  • the second hinge part 4 is pivotally connected via a support lever 7 and a guide lever 9 with the first hinge part 16, wherein the support lever 7 is rotatable about an axis 17 on the second hinge part 4 and the guide lever 9 via an axis 18 rotatably mounted on the second hinge part. 4 is arranged. Furthermore, an axis of rotation 8 for the articulation of the support lever 7 and an axis of rotation 10 for the articulation of the guide lever 9 is formed on the first hinge part 16. As a result, the first hinge part 16 is pivotable relative to the second hinge part 4, wherein the support lever 7 and the guide lever 9 predetermine the pivoting movement in the manner of a parallel link.
  • a boom 11 is formed on which a damper 12 is coupled.
  • the damper 12 has a linearly movable piston rod 20 which is rotatably connected to the boom 11.
  • a plate 23 is fixed, is applied to the body 21, wherein the plate 23 and body 21 in a cylindrical housing portion of the damper 12 are movable.
  • a sealing element 22 is arranged on the circumference.
  • the damper 12 is designed as a train damper, that is, the damping force takes place when over the
  • the damper 12 may be formed for example as a hydraulic or pneumatic damper.
  • the damper 12 is rotatably mounted about an axis 24 which is arranged in the extension of the piston rod 20.
  • a longitudinal axis of the piston rod 20 intersects the axis of rotation 24 so that only forces in the direction of the piston rod 20 and no transverse forces can be absorbed via the damper 12.
  • Axis 24 is extended outwardly by pins 13 which are fixed to the housing 12.
  • the pins 13 engage in openings on the first hinge part 16, so that the damper 12 is pivotally received in the first hinge part 16.
  • the damper 12 comprises a cylindrical inner space 25, in which the piston body 21 is displaceable.
  • an elongated extension 26 is formed adjacent to the axis 24, which has a smaller cross-section, preferably less than 50%, than the cylindrical interior 25 and extends parallel to the piston rod 20.
  • the extension 26 is arranged laterally offset from the axis of the piston rod 20.
  • an elastic element such as a sponge rubber included, which allows a volume compensation. Due to the tubular configuration of the extension 26 of the space inside the hinge housing can be optimally used. Instead of an elastic material, a mechanical compensating element, such as a compensating piston, can also be accommodated in the extension 26.
  • adjustment mechanisms are still provided on the first hinge part 16, wherein a screw 14 for support adjustment and a screw 15 are provided for depth adjustment. It is also possible to arrange further adjusting mechanisms on the first hinge part 16.
  • the furniture hinge is shown in the open position.
  • the pot 5 of the second hinge part 4 is arranged substantially parallel to the piston rod 20 and a longitudinal extent of the first hinge part 16.
  • the piston rod 20 is moved to the left until the end position shown in Figure 3 is reached.
  • a tip of the piston rod 20 is located almost between the axis of rotation 8 of the support lever 7 and the axis of rotation 10 of the guide lever 9.
  • An extension of the piston rod 20 extends at least between the two axes of rotation 8 and 10.
  • About the axis of rotation 8 is fer-. ner arranged a spring 19 which biases the furniture hinge in the closed position, wherein the spring 19 is effective only at the end of the closing movement.
  • FIGS. 4 to 6 show a second embodiment of a furniture hinge 1 'according to the invention, which is designed similarly to the furniture hinge 1. wherein like components are provided with the same reference numerals.
  • the first hinge part 16 ' is formed slightly more cranked and the damper 12 is slightly further spaced from the mounting plate 2 is mounted. This makes it possible to realize another opening movement, wherein the second hinge part 4 in turn via a support lever 7 and a guide lever
  • Damper 12 is pivotally supported about hinge axis 16 'about an axis of rotation 24 and includes a cylindrical interior 25' and, adjacent to through axis 24, two volume-balanced segmental chambers 26 'each filled with an elastic material. Also in this embodiment, an extension of the piston rod 20 extends between the two axes of rotation 8 and 10, as shown in Figures 5 and 6.
  • FIGS. 7 to 9 show a third embodiment of a furniture hinge 1 "according to the invention, in which a first hinge part 16" is pivotally connected to a hinge part 4, again having a parallel link formed by the support lever 7 and the guide lever 9 ,
  • the first hinge part 16 has a receptacle for the damper 12, which projects upwards from the mounting plate 2 and has a greater offset than in the preceding embodiments, in order to allow a different pivoting movement 9 and the damper 12 is, however, as in the previous embodiments, wherein the arrangement of the damper 12 is selected so that it is pivotally fixed about the rotation axis 24 to the first hinge part 16 "and the piston rod 20 is arranged so that a Longitudinal axis of the piston rod 20 between the axes of rotation 8 and 10 of the support lever 7 and the guide lever 9 on the first hinge part 16 "engages.
  • FIG. 10 to 12 A fourth embodiment of a furniture hinge Y ", in which the same components are again provided with the same reference numerals, is shown in Figures 10 to 12.
  • the first hinge part 16" ' is even more cranked and has a relative to the mounting plate obliquely arranged receptacle for the damper 12.
  • On the first hinge part 16 '" is via a support lever 7 and a guide lever 9 turn a second share nierteil, wherein the manner of a parallel guide the relative movement between the second hinge part 4 and the first hinge part 16 ' "is specified.
  • the damper 12 is protected in a receptacle of the first hinge part 16'" 4 is set with a pot 5 accommodated, a piston rod 20 a longitudinal axis which extends between the axis of rotation 8 and the axis of rotation 10 of the support lever 7 and the guide lever 9.
  • the damper 12 is in turn rotatably mounted about an axis 24 on the first hinge part 16 "'.
  • damper 12 can thus be used for the different furniture hinges 1, 1 ' , 1 "and 1 ' ".
  • Other components can be used identical in the different designs.
  • a significant advantage of the inventive design of the hinge is that the geometry in the hinge arm / spacer / support and Tiefenver- position and mounting plate on the one hand and hinge hinge / support and guide lever and damper on the other hand remain unchanged when the hinge design for the purpose of adaptation is changed to certain furniture requirements, such as cranking with / without additional skew.

Landscapes

  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une charnière (1) pour meuble qui comprend une plaque de montage (2) sur laquelle une première pièce de charnière (16) est fixée par une pièce intermédiaire (3), et une deuxième pièce de charnière (4) disposée à pivotement par rapport à la première pièce de charnière (16) et articulée sur un levier de support (7) et un levier de guidage (9) à la manière d'un parallélogramme articulé. Le levier de guidage (9) est accouplé à un amortisseur (12) par une tige de piston (20) et la tige du piston (20) peut être déplacée le long de son axe longitudinal dans une direction qui s'étend entre un axe (8) du levier de support (7) et un axe (10) du levier de guidage (9) de la première pièce de charnière (16). En outre, l'amortisseur (12) est disposé entre la pièce intermédiaire (3) et le levier de guidage (9) dans une direction qui suit la tige de piston (20). On obtient ainsi une charnière de structure compacte.
EP07712340.4A 2006-03-01 2007-02-27 Charniere pour meuble Active EP2010740B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07712340T PL2010740T3 (pl) 2006-03-01 2007-02-27 Zawiasa meblowa

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202006003196U DE202006003196U1 (de) 2006-03-01 2006-03-01 Möbelscharnier
PCT/EP2007/051851 WO2007099101A1 (fr) 2006-03-01 2007-02-27 Charniere pour meuble

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2010740A1 true EP2010740A1 (fr) 2009-01-07
EP2010740B1 EP2010740B1 (fr) 2018-10-24

Family

ID=38069375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07712340.4A Active EP2010740B1 (fr) 2006-03-01 2007-02-27 Charniere pour meuble

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2010740B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5680831B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20080108491A (fr)
CN (1) CN101395332B (fr)
DE (1) DE202006003196U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2707791T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2010740T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2440476C2 (fr)
TR (1) TR201820339T4 (fr)
TW (1) TWI420017B (fr)
WO (1) WO2007099101A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT7500U1 (de) * 2004-02-09 2005-04-25 Blum Gmbh Julius Stellarmantrieb für klappen von schränken
DE102005004957B4 (de) * 2005-02-02 2013-05-08 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Mehrgelenkscharnier
DE202006013357U1 (de) * 2006-08-31 2008-01-03 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Möbelscharnier
DE202006013358U1 (de) * 2006-08-31 2008-01-03 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Möbelscharnier
DE202007004621U1 (de) * 2007-03-29 2008-08-07 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Mehrgelenkscharnier
DE202007011194U1 (de) * 2007-08-10 2008-12-24 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnier
AT506756B1 (de) * 2008-04-16 2013-03-15 Grass Gmbh & Co Kg Möbelscharnier
AT514519B1 (de) * 2013-07-01 2019-07-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Dämpfvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben
ITMI20131542A1 (it) * 2013-09-19 2015-03-20 Salice Arturo Spa Cerniera decelerata per mobili
DE102014106910A1 (de) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-19 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnier
AT16333U1 (de) 2016-03-11 2019-07-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Stellantrieb zum Antrieb eines bewegbar gelagerten Möbelteils
DE102017114473A1 (de) * 2017-06-29 2019-01-03 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnier und Verfahren zum Öffnen und Schließen eines Scharniers
DE102017114477A1 (de) * 2017-06-29 2019-01-03 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnier
CN108252599A (zh) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-06 陈明开 一种按压反弹开启式柜门铰接系统
IT201800004919A1 (it) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-27 Cerniera decelerata per mobili.
CN113846931B (zh) * 2021-09-26 2023-09-05 广东科朗智能家居有限公司 一种承重能力强的铰链

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3120201A1 (de) * 1981-05-21 1982-12-23 Paul Hettich & Co, 4983 Kirchlengern "moebelschanier mit zuhaltevorrichtung"
DE3741712A1 (de) * 1987-12-09 1989-06-22 Hettich Paul Gmbh & Co Moebelscharnier
DE10159140A1 (de) * 2000-12-22 2002-07-04 Blum Gmbh Julius Schrankartiges Möbel und Scharnier zur Verwendung bei einem derartigen Möbel
DE20207036U1 (de) * 2002-05-03 2003-09-18 Lautenschlaeger Mepla Werke Kreuzgelenkscharnier
JP3090408U (ja) * 2002-05-31 2002-12-13 福隆尖端科技股▲分▼有限公司 自動閉扉式スライド蝶番
US6684453B2 (en) * 2002-06-14 2004-02-03 Fu Luong Hi-Tech Co., Ltd. Hinge assembly capable of damping door movement
DE20305835U1 (de) * 2003-04-10 2003-06-05 Salice Arturo Spa Adapter für Bremsverzögerungsvorrichtung
TWM241479U (en) * 2003-07-21 2004-08-21 Mu-Hung Shie Door hinge
CN2665320Y (zh) * 2003-12-05 2004-12-22 唐桂祥 气液活塞缸铰链
DE602004007870T2 (de) * 2004-01-16 2008-04-17 Ming-Jeng Lin Scharniervorrichtung
TWM254942U (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-01-11 Guang-Tai Ge Structure of cabinet hinge with continuous slow movement functions

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2007099101A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009528463A (ja) 2009-08-06
JP5680831B2 (ja) 2015-03-04
TR201820339T4 (tr) 2019-01-21
PL2010740T3 (pl) 2019-04-30
TW200745435A (en) 2007-12-16
CN101395332B (zh) 2013-03-06
KR20080108491A (ko) 2008-12-15
ES2707791T3 (es) 2019-04-05
TWI420017B (zh) 2013-12-21
RU2440476C2 (ru) 2012-01-20
DE202006003196U1 (de) 2007-07-12
WO2007099101A1 (fr) 2007-09-07
RU2008138612A (ru) 2010-04-10
EP2010740B1 (fr) 2018-10-24
CN101395332A (zh) 2009-03-25

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