EP2140091B1 - Charnière à double élément de liaison - Google Patents

Charnière à double élément de liaison Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2140091B1
EP2140091B1 EP07856789.8A EP07856789A EP2140091B1 EP 2140091 B1 EP2140091 B1 EP 2140091B1 EP 07856789 A EP07856789 A EP 07856789A EP 2140091 B1 EP2140091 B1 EP 2140091B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
double
link
functional unit
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07856789.8A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2140091A1 (fr
Inventor
Gabriele Schneider
Markus Herper
Boris Krüdener
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grass GmbH Deutschland
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Grass GmbH Deutschland
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Publication of EP2140091A1 publication Critical patent/EP2140091A1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/006—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for hinges having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1253—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/21—Brakes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/218—Holders
    • E05Y2201/22—Locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
    • E05Y2201/232—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/25—Force or torque adjustment therefore
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/252—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore characterised by type of friction
    • E05Y2201/254—Fluid or viscous friction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/252—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore characterised by type of friction
    • E05Y2201/254—Fluid or viscous friction
    • E05Y2201/256—Fluid or viscous friction with pistons or vanes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/262—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore characterised by type of motion
    • E05Y2201/264—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore characterised by type of motion linear
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/262—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore characterised by type of motion
    • E05Y2201/266—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore characterised by type of motion rotary
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/404—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function
    • E05Y2201/422—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function for opening
    • E05Y2201/424—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function for opening for the final opening movement
    • E05Y2400/3013—
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/45—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the fixed frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furnitures, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a double hinge with a carcass hinge part for attachment to a furniture body, a door hinge part for attachment to a movable furniture part, two hinge arms, which are pivotally connected in each case on the one hand with the carcass hinge part, on the other hand with the door leaf hinge part and a functional unit arranged in the region of the carcass hinge part, in particular a damper or an opening and / or closing spring mechanism or a motor for opening and / or closing the hinge, which has a displaceable actuating element.
  • Such double-hinge hinges are used in large numbers as furniture hinges for door leaves of furniture.
  • Double link hinges with functional units for actuating the hinge in the opening and / or closing direction or for influencing the opening and / or closing characteristic of the hinge are known in different embodiments.
  • double-link hinges are known with mounted on the hinge arm of the carcass hinge part or on the door leaf hinge part dampers to dampen the closing movement of the hinge over a last section before reaching the closed position.
  • Double articulated hinges of this type for example, go from the US 6,591,454 B2 and the EP 1 404 938 B1 out.
  • the door is closed manually over a last section of its closing path, wherein the touch-latch mechanism is tensioned and locked in the closed state of the door leaf.
  • the touch-latch mechanism is released and the functional unit pivots the door leaf over a first section in its opening direction.
  • furniture hinges are known in which a functional unit is integrated in the carcass hinge part or the door leaf hinge part, whereby a more compact design can be achieved.
  • a double-link hinge with an integrated damper or an integrated spring mechanism is known from US-A-4/513478 WO 2004/083580 A1 known.
  • two additional pivoting levers which are pivotally connected to each other and of which a pivot lever further with the carcass hinge part and the other pivot lever are further pivotally connected to the door leaf hinge part. This leads to a relatively bulky construction.
  • the door hinge part is here designed to be much larger than other conventional furniture hinges.
  • the inner articulated lever in this case has one of the pivot axis about which it is pivotable relative to the hinge arm, in one of the pivot axis about which it is pivotable relative to the door hinge part pioneering direction dacasHebelarm on which engages the damper.
  • the damper is aligned at right angles to the longitudinal extent of the hinge arm. It can be used in this way only a very short damper with a short actuation path.
  • the DE 202 07 036 U1 shows a universal joint hinge, which is provided with a linear damper integrated in the hinge arm, the piston rod engages directly on a relatively large in a universal joint hinge formed hinge lever.
  • a double link hinge forth in which a rotary damper similar to the already mentioned WO 2004/083580 A1 via two additional arranged between the carcass hinge part and the door leaf hinge part, pivotally interconnected pivot lever takes place.
  • a second embodiment shows a universal joint hinge, in which in conventional Way one of the hinge arm is pivotally connected on the one hand to the door leaf hinge part, on the other hand is coupled longitudinally displaceably pivotable with the carcass hinge part. This hinge arm actuates a linear damper when closing the hinge.
  • a friction damper is arranged in the hinge arm, which has a arranged on a rod piston brake cylinder. In a groove of the brake cylinder engages a connected to the inner hinge lever of the hinge driving lever. Apart from the disadvantages of such a friction damper, a relatively short actuating travel of the damper is also present here.
  • Another double-link hinge with integrated damping is from the EP 1 420 138 B1 known.
  • an additional gear member is present, which has concentric with its axis of rotation two engagement pieces with larger and smaller lever arm, which are on the one hand with a damper side gear member, on the other hand with a hinge side gear member engaged.
  • the additional gear member complicates the formation of the hinge.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a Doppellenkerscharnier of the type mentioned, in which despite a compact design and a simple and robust construction, a sufficient actuation travel of the actuating element of the functional unit can be achieved.
  • the double-link hinge according to the invention thus has a transmission part, which is connected on the one hand pivotally connected to the door hinge part, on the other hand slidably connected to the carcass hinge part pivotally.
  • the pivotable guided by the hinge arm pivot axis of the transmission part can be formed by a pivot pin which is slidably guided in at least one slot of the carcass hinge part and is displaced by the displacement of the actuator or the housing of the functional unit or the displaceable actuator or the housing of the functional unit is moved.
  • the functional unit may, for example, a damper for damping the closing movement of the hinge, a damper for damping the opening movement of the hinge, a spring mechanism for opening the hinge over at least part of its opening movement, a spring mechanism for closing the hinge over be at least a part of its closing movement or a motor, such as electric motor, for opening and closing the hinge, or a combination thereof.
  • the functional unit can have a housing with an actuating rod led out of it, which is axially displaceable and which forms the displaceable actuating element.
  • the hinge links can advantageously have the proven and proven design for double-link hinges with an outer and an inner hinge link, wherein preferably one spring element cooperates with one of the hinge links in order to produce a force acting in the closing direction in the last section of the closing movement of the hinge.
  • An inventive double-link hinge can be made very compact, yet a relatively large actuation path of the actuating element of the functional unit can be achieved. Even unfavorable load peaks of the hinge arm can be avoided.
  • the pivot axis serving for the pivoting of the transmission part relative to the door leaf hinge part and the pivot axis of one of the hinge arms, preferably of the outer hinge arm coincide, wherein they can be conveniently formed by a common axle.
  • this axle may extend in a conventional manner within a cup-shaped recess of the door leaf hinge part. It is also conceivable and possible, however, to articulate the transmission part at a location other than the hinge arms on the door hinge part, wherein it can be pivoted about a pivot axis which is parallel to the pivot axes of the hinge arms.
  • the first embodiment of a Doppellenkerscharniers according to the invention is in the Fig. 1 to 9 shown.
  • the double hinge also called four-bar hinge, comprises a carcass hinge part 1 for attachment to a furniture body 3, of which only in Fig. 3 a section is shown by dashed lines, and a door hinge part 2 for attachment to a movable furniture part 4, of which only in Fig. 3 a section is shown by dashed lines.
  • the carcass hinge part 1 and the door leaf hinge part 2 are connected to each other by two hinge links 5, 6, also called articulated arms or articulated levers.
  • the outer hinge arm 5 and the closer to the furniture body 3 inner hinge arm 6 are hinged in each case in the region of one end about a body hinge part 1 stationary pivot axis 7, 9 pivotally mounted on the carcass hinge part 1 and in the region of its other end to a door leaf Hinge part 2 stationary pivot axis 8, 10 hinged to the door leaf hinge part 2.
  • the hinge arms 5, 6 guide the pivoting movement of the door leaf hinge part 2 relative to the body hinge part 1 when opening and closing the hinge.
  • the pivot axes 7, 9 about which the hinge arms 5, 6 are pivotally connected to the carcass hinge part 1 are formed in the illustrated embodiment of the hinge arm 13 held axle bolts 40, 42, which pass through holes 44, 46 in the hinge arms 5, 6
  • the pivot axes 8, 10 about which the hinge arms 5, 6 are pivotable relative to the door leaf hinge part 2 are formed by axle bolts 41, 43, the holes 45, 47 in the hinge arms 5, 6 prevail.
  • the axle bolts 41, 43 may be formed by U-rivets.
  • the pivot axes 7 - 10 of the hinge arms 5, 6 are parallel to each other.
  • the door hinge part 2 has a pot-shaped recess 11, with which it is inserted into a corresponding recess in the movable furniture part 4, i. the door hinge part 2 is designed as a so-called hinge cup.
  • the door hinge part 2 is designed as a so-called hinge cup.
  • For attachment to the movable furniture part 4 serve in the first embodiment laterally projecting mounting flanges with screw holes 12th
  • the carcass hinge part 1 comprises a hinge arm 13, which has a longitudinal extent at right angles to the pivot axes 7-10.
  • the hinge arm 13 has a U-shaped cross-section, which is formed by first and second side legs 14, 15 and a connecting them back web 16, wherein the back web 16 closes the body hinge part 1 on the side, the plant side 17, with which it on the furniture body 3 can be applied, is opposite.
  • the mounting plate 18 is screwed in the embodiment shown by screw holes 19 on the furniture body 3.
  • a clip portion 20 to which the hinge arm 13 is attached.
  • the clip part 20 and the mounting plate 18 can be clipped together in a known manner by means of corresponding connecting elements to the hinge arm 13 after the mounting plate 18 has been mounted on the furniture body 3, set on the furniture body 3.
  • the hinge arm 13 relative to the clip member 20 is adjustable, as is also known, for example by means of an adjusting screw 21 for support adjustment and an eccentric screw 22 for depth adjustment.
  • the mounting plate 18 may have an adjustment, such as an eccentric screw 23 for height adjustment of the hinge, as is also already known.
  • connection of the hinge arm 13 with the mounting plate 18 can also be done in a different manner, for example, the hinge arm 13 could be bolted directly to the mounting plate 18.
  • a spring 30 is further provided to cause a force acting in the closing direction in an end portion of the closing movement of the hinge.
  • the spring 30 can in this case interact, for example, with a control surface of the inner hinge arm 6, as is known in double-link hinges.
  • the spring 30 is held by a pin 31 on the hinge arm 13.
  • a functional unit 24 is arranged, which is formed in the first embodiment of a damper.
  • the functional unit 24 is preferably arranged at least largely within the body hinge part 1, in particular in the region between the side legs 14, 15 of the hinge arm 13. In the exemplary embodiment shown, it is located between side legs of the clip part 20 arranged in the hinge arm 13.
  • the functional unit 24 has a housing 25 and an outgoing therefrom and displaceable in the axial direction actuating rod, which forms an actuating element 26 for a located within the housing 25 is a resistance element of the damper, which cooperates with a damping medium.
  • the resistance element of the damper can be formed in particular by a linearly displaceable piston.
  • the housing 25 is held for example by means of holes 27 passing through pins 28 on the hinge arm 13.
  • a led out of the housing 25 adjusting screw 29 is shown, with which the resistance of the resistance element, in the illustrated embodiment piston, with respect to the damping medium is variable.
  • a transmission part 32 which is a separate from the hinge arms 5, 6 component.
  • the transmission part 32 is mounted so as to be pivotable about a pivot axis 8 fixed to the door leaf hinge part 2.
  • this pivot axis 8 coincides with the pivot axis 8 of the outer hinge arm 5, about which this is pivotally connected to the door leaf hinge part 2.
  • holes 33 in first and second side legs 34, 35 of the transmission part 32 of the shorter legs of the U-shaped axle bolts 41, 43 passes through, which also serve for articulation of the outer hinge arm 5 on the door hinge part 2.
  • the articulation of the transmission part 32 on the door leaf hinge part 2 could also take place about a pivot axis distanced from the pivot axis 8, for example by means of non-continuous axle stub. It would also be conceivable and possible for the pivot axis of the transmission part 32 to coincide with the pivot axis 10 of the inner hinge arm 6.
  • the transmission part 32 is further pivotably mounted about a pivotally guided by the hinge arm 13 of the body hinge part 1 pivot axis 38 which is parallel to the pivot axis about which the transmission part 32 is pivotally mounted on the door hinge part 2.
  • a pin 48 is guided, with its two ends in holes 36 in the side legs 34, 35 of the Transfer section 32 protrudes.
  • the elongated holes 39 could also extend at an angle to the longitudinal extension of the hinge arm 13 or have a curved course.
  • the transmission member 32 pivots about the pivot axis 8, about which it is pivotally hinged to the door hinge part 2, and to a lesser extent around the pivot axis 38 relative to the hinge arm 13. Further, it shifts this relative to the Hinge arm 13.
  • the displaced during the displacement of the transmission part 32 relative to the hinge arm 13 with the transmission part 32 pin 48 is connected to the actuating element 26 of the functional unit 24, for example, the end portion of the actuating element 26 may have an external thread, which in a threaded hole in a widened portion 49 of Pin 48 is arranged.
  • the actuator 26 When closing the hinge thus the actuator 26 is displaced by the pin 48, wherein the resistance element of the damper is displaced against a damping medium.
  • the damper may be formed with a correspondingly adapted damping characteristic in order to achieve a desired course of the damping force.
  • the actuator 26 is in turn moved back, wherein the resistance element of the damper can be moved in this direction, preferably without damping or with a much lower force against the damping medium.
  • the transmission part 32 as already mentioned first and second side legs 34, 35, which extend relative to the direction of the pivot axes 7 - 10 on both sides next to the hinge arms 5, 6. Furthermore, the side legs 34, 35 of the transmission part 32 extend relative to the direction of the pivot axis 38 on both sides next to the hinge arm 13.
  • the side legs 34, 35 are interconnected via a connecting web 37, which extends on the side facing away from the contact side 17 of the spine web , The transmission part 32 is thus formed in sections U-shaped.
  • the transmission part 32 could also be guided into the region between the side legs 14, 15 of the hinge arm 13 in this.
  • the transmission part 32 could in this case also be arranged within the side limbs of the outer hinge arm 5 or the inner hinge arm 6 could be formed with two side limbs, through the intermediate space of which the transmission part 32 is guided.
  • the transmission part 32 could also comprise only a single leg.
  • the transmission part 32 in several parts, for example, not to connect the two side legs 34, 35 by a connecting web 37. In other words, more than one transmission part 32 could be present in this case.
  • this connection could also be such that the transmission part 32 or a part rigidly connected thereto displaces the actuating element 26 into the direction of displacement when closing the hinge, the actuating element 26 and in the other direction of displacement of the actuating element 26 is liftable. In this case, the actuating element 26 could be moved back into the ready position by a spring integrated in the functional unit 24.
  • the housing 25 of the functional unit 24 may be rigidly connected to the hinge arm 13. In order to accommodate tolerances, or if the slots 39 are not parallel to the longitudinal extent of the hinge arm 13, the housing 25 could also be pivotally connected to the hinge arm 13.
  • the actuating rod to the hinge arm 13 and to move the housing 25 by means of the transmission part 32.
  • the housing 25 would represent the linearly displaceable actuator.
  • the rod displaceable relative to the housing 25 continues to be referred to as an actuating element 26 in the sense of a uniform designation, especially since in both exemplary embodiments it is a relative movement between the housing 25 and the actuating element 26.
  • FIGS. 14 and 15 this embodiment show perspective views of the hinge in the closed position ( Fig. 14 ) and open position ( Figure 15 ).
  • Fig. 16 shows a plan view in the closed position.
  • Fig. 17 shows a longitudinal section through Fig. 16 just beside the side leg 34 of the transmission part 32nd
  • Fig. 18 shows a longitudinal section through Fig. 16 just next to the outer wall of the housing 25.
  • Fig. 19 shows a plan view in the open position.
  • Fig. 20 shows a longitudinal section through Fig. 19 between the two as known per se mutually displaceable profile parts of the housing 13th
  • Fig. 21 shows a longitudinal section through Fig. 19 just next to the outer wall of the housing 25.
  • the actuating element 26 of this embodiment here by means of the pin 48, is mounted immovably on the hinge arm 13.
  • the housing 25 of the functional unit 24, which is likewise designed as a damper in this example is connected to the transmission part 32 via the pivot axis 38 and mounted so as to be displaceable relative to the hinge arm 13.
  • slots 39 are provided in the side legs of the hinge arm 13 in which the pivot axis 38 is guided in the second embodiment.
  • the transmission part 32 of the second embodiment is made longer than the transmission part 32 of the first embodiment. It has with its side legs 34 and 35 about the same length as the hinge arm 13. The suspension of the transmission part 32 in the door leaf hinge part 2 via the pivot axis 8 corresponds to that in the first embodiment.
  • the screw for depth adjustment carries the reference numeral 56, and the hinge arm 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 18.
  • these variants are known and not essential to the invention and can also be modified according to the first embodiment.
  • the functional unit 24 could also damp the opening movement, in particular in a last section of the opening movement effect of the hinge.
  • the double-link hinge it would also be possible for the double-link hinge to have a spring which, in particular in a last section of the opening movement, effects a force in the opening direction.
  • Fig. 10 to 13 are exemplary embodiments for an embodiment according to the Fig. 1 to 9 usable functional unit 24 shown schematically.
  • functional unit 24 is a linear damper.
  • a resistance element in the housing 25 against a damping medium, such as a hydraulic fluid linearly displaceable piston 50 is present.
  • the damping resistance in the damped displacement direction of the piston 50 can be changed with the adjusting screw 29. In the opposite direction of movement of the piston 50, this is preferably substantially unattenuated.
  • Fig. 11 In the execution according to Fig. 11 is the actuator 26 in the form of a rack formed, which cooperates with, for example, three pinions 51, of which rotary damper are actuated. Also, more or less than three rotary damper could be present.
  • the functional unit 24 includes a motor 52 having a transmission gear 53 through which the motor 52 moves the actuator 26 to open and close the hinge.
  • the functional unit 24 is designed in the form of a touch-latch mechanism.
  • the hinge When the hinge is closed, the spring 54 is tensioned and the pusher 55 is engaged.
  • the locking of the thrust member 55 is released and the spring 54 moves the thrust member 55 and thus the actuator 26, whereby the hinge is opened at least over a first portion of its opening path.

Claims (14)

  1. Charnière à bielle double comprenant une partie de corps (1) destinée à être montée sur un corps de meuble (3), une partie de vantail (2) destinée à être montée sur une partie de meuble mobile (4), deux bielles (5, 6) qui sont respectivement articulés d'une part sur la partie de corps (1) et d'autre part sur la partie de vantail (2), et une unité fonctionnelle (24) en particulier un amortisseur ou un mécanisme élastique d'ouverture et/ou de fermeture ou un moteur permettant d'ouvrir et/ou de fermer la charnière située dans la zone de la partie de corps (1) et comportant un élément d'actionnement coulissant (26),
    caractérisée en ce que
    l'unité fonctionnelle (24) est en liaison fonctionnelle avec au moins une partie de transmission (32) qui est un élément séparé des bielles (5, 6) et est d'une part montée pivotante autour d'un axe de pivotement (8) solidaire de la partie de vantail (2), et est d'autre part montée pivotante autour d'un axe de pivotement (38) guidé en coulissement par la partie de corps (1).
  2. Charnière à bielle double conforme à la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que
    l'axe de pivotement (8) autour duquel la partie de transmission (32) est montée pivotante sur la partie de vantail (2) coïncide avec l'axe de pivotement (8, 10) de l'une des bielles (5, 6) de la charnière.
  3. Charnière à bielle double conforme à la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la partie de vantail (2) comporte une cavité (11) en forme de pot dans laquelle pénètre la partie de transmission (32) par un tronçon d'extrémité.
  4. Charnière à bielle double conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la partie de corps (1) comporte un bras (13) par l'intermédiaire duquel l'axe de pivotement (38) de la partie de transmission (32) est monté coulissant dans la direction longitudinale de ce bras (13).
  5. Charnière à bielle double conforme à la revendication 4,
    caractérisée en ce que
    l'axe de pivotement (38) de la partie de transmission (32) guidée en coulissement par le bras (13) est formé par une broche (48) fixée sur la partie de transmission (32) et montée coulissante dans au moins un trou oblong (39) du bras (13).
  6. Charnière à bielle double conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le bras (13) présente une section en forme de U avec une première et une seconde branche latérale (14, 15) et avec une traverse dorsale (16) fermant la partie de corps (1) d'un côté qui est situé à l'opposé d'une face d'appui (17) par laquelle la partie de corps (1) peut être appliquée sur le corps de meuble (3).
  7. Charnière à bielle double conforme à la revendication 5 et à la revendication 6,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la broche (48) est montée coulissante dans des trous oblongs (39) réalisés dans les deux branches latérales (14, 15) du bras (13).
  8. Charnière à bielle double conforme à l'une des revendications 4 à 7,
    caractérisée en ce que
    l'unité fonctionnelle (24) est maintenue sur le bras (13).
  9. Charnière à bielle double conforme à la revendication 8,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le bras (13) maintenant l'unité fonctionnelle (24) est relié par une liaison par encliquetage avec une plaque de montage (18) pouvant être fixée sur le corps de meuble (3).
  10. Charnière à bielle double conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 9,
    caractérisée en ce que
    l'unité fonctionnelle (24) est montée au moins en grande partie à la partie interne de la partie de corps (1).
  11. Charnière à bielle double conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 10,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la partie de transmission (32) comporte, des branches latérales (34, 35) s'étendant de chaque côté de la bielle (5, 6) par rapport à la direction des axes de pivotement (8, 38) de la partie de transmission (32).
  12. Charnière à bielle double conforme à la revendication 11,
    caractérisée en ce que
    les branches latérales (34, 35) de la partie de transmission (32) s'étendent de part et d'autre, à proximité des branches latérales (34, 35) du bras (13) par rapport à la direction des axes de pivotement (8, 38) de la partie de transmission (32).
  13. Charnière à bielle double conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 12,
    caractérisée en ce que
    l'unité fonctionnelle (24) est un amortisseur équipé d'un piston (50) pouvant être déplacé linéairement par l'élément d'actionnement (26) contre la force d'un fluide d'amortissement.
  14. Charnière à bielle double conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 12,
    caractérisée en ce que
    l'unité fonctionnelle (24) comporte au moins un amortisseur de rotation pouvant être actionné par l'élément d'actionnement (26).
EP07856789.8A 2006-12-21 2007-12-17 Charnière à double élément de liaison Active EP2140091B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0210606A AT504686B1 (de) 2006-12-21 2006-12-21 Doppellenkerscharnier
PCT/EP2007/011052 WO2008077520A1 (fr) 2006-12-21 2007-12-17 Charnière à double élément de liaison

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2140091A1 EP2140091A1 (fr) 2010-01-06
EP2140091B1 true EP2140091B1 (fr) 2014-07-23

Family

ID=39276751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07856789.8A Active EP2140091B1 (fr) 2006-12-21 2007-12-17 Charnière à double élément de liaison

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2140091B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT504686B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE212007000088U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2517595T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008077520A1 (fr)

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AT508072B1 (de) * 2009-03-19 2016-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Anordnung, umfassend ein Möbelscharnier und ein Antriebssystem
AT508071B1 (de) 2009-04-01 2015-05-15 Grass Gmbh & Co Kg Möbelscharnier
IT1394862B1 (it) * 2009-07-22 2012-07-20 Formenti & Giovenzana Cerniera a scatto con smorzatore e piastra di fissaggio per cerniere a scatto
AT508698B1 (de) * 2009-08-20 2017-07-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbel mit stellarmanordnung
ITMI20091742A1 (it) * 2009-10-13 2011-04-14 Salice Arturo Spa Struttura di cerniera decelerata per mobile con ripiano a ribalta
ITMI20102409A1 (it) * 2010-12-27 2012-06-28 Salice Arturo Spa Cerniera per mobili
ITMI20110067A1 (it) * 2011-01-24 2012-07-25 Salice Arturo Spa Dispositivo di apertura per un anta oscillante di un mobile ed assieme comprendente una cerniera e detto dispositivo di apertura
CN102168511A (zh) * 2011-03-09 2011-08-31 吴枝祥 一种家具铰链
ITMI20110630A1 (it) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-14 Salice Arturo Spa Cerniera provvista di un dispositivo di apertura e chiusura automatica per un anta di un mobile
SI2564004T1 (sl) * 2011-04-13 2014-09-30 Arturo Salice S.P.A. Naprava za odpiranje vrat kosa pohištva, ki jih nihajno podpira vsaj en šarnir
AT511546B1 (de) * 2011-05-19 2018-10-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelantrieb für eine bewegbare möbelklappe
CN204002236U (zh) * 2014-06-12 2014-12-10 广东中侨五金电器制造有限公司 简易门铰链
DE202015107043U1 (de) * 2015-12-23 2017-03-27 Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008077520A1 (fr) 2008-07-03
AT504686A1 (de) 2008-07-15
AT504686B1 (de) 2008-12-15
EP2140091A1 (fr) 2010-01-06
DE212007000088U1 (de) 2009-10-08
ES2517595T3 (es) 2014-11-03

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