EP1975294B2 - Verfahren zum Stricken eines Doppeljerseystrickstoffes auf Doppeljacquard Rundstrickmaschine - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Stricken eines Doppeljerseystrickstoffes auf Doppeljacquard Rundstrickmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1975294B2 EP1975294B2 EP07105064.5A EP07105064A EP1975294B2 EP 1975294 B2 EP1975294 B2 EP 1975294B2 EP 07105064 A EP07105064 A EP 07105064A EP 1975294 B2 EP1975294 B2 EP 1975294B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- needles
- knitting
- dial
- design
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 131
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010016322 Feeling abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B9/00—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
- D04B9/26—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics
- D04B9/28—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics with colour patterns
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
- D04B1/126—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material with colour pattern, e.g. intarsia fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
- D10B2403/023—Fabric with at least two, predominantly unlinked, knitted or woven plies interlaced with each other at spaced locations or linked to a common internal co-extensive yarn system
- D10B2403/0231—Fabric with at least two, predominantly unlinked, knitted or woven plies interlaced with each other at spaced locations or linked to a common internal co-extensive yarn system including contracting yarn, e.g. blister fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
- D10B2503/06—Bed linen
- D10B2503/062—Fitted bedsheets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/08—Upholstery, mattresses
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for knitting a double jersey knit fabric on a double jacquard, double jersey circular knitting machine, the double jersey knit fabric having a design (also called pattern) consisting of more than 12 needles (consequently having a large design), wherein the knitting machine comprises a cylinder and a dial each provided with needles each separately driven by an electronical pattern controlling mechanism (also called jacquard mechanism), wherein the needles of the cylinder are provided for knitting the front of the fabric, and the needles of the dial are provided for knitting the back of the fabric, and wherein the front of the fabric comprises at least one area of blister fabric (also called pocket fabric or single jersey fabric).
- a design also called pattern
- the knitting machine comprises a cylinder and a dial each provided with needles each separately driven by an electronical pattern controlling mechanism (also called jacquard mechanism)
- the needles of the cylinder are provided for knitting the front of the fabric
- the needles of the dial are provided for knitting the back of the fabric
- the front of the fabric comprises at
- a double jersey knit fabric (also called a double jersey knit wear) is a classical knit fabric that is knitted on a circular knitting machine, whereby the circular knitting machine is provided with a cylinder and a dial (that is positioned just above the cylinder), each provided with needles, the needles of the cylinder being provided for knitting the front of the fabric, and the needles of the dial being provided for knitting the back of the fabric.
- lay-in yarns are added in-between the dial and the cylinder in order to give volume to these double jersey knit wears, this for instance when it is used as mattress ticking.
- the needles of the cylinder are driven by an electronical pattern mechanism, through which every single needle of the cylinder can be selected to either knit, miss or tuck, thereby creating the possibility to produce a design on the front of the fabric with different colours.
- the fabric is build up out of two or more colours comprising a main colour that only is produced on the cylinder in a blister fabric, and a second (or other) design colour that is knitted on the cylinder as well as on the dial and that forms a binding / liaison between the front and the back of the fabric.
- Another problem is that especially on the borders of the design (but not limited thereto) at the first or the last stitch(es) or tuck(s), small loops can be formed which can be easily pulled out further.
- This problem is also due to the fact that the yarns that are used for knitting the blister fabric in those areas when they are not being knitted on the needles of the cylinder are floating between the front and the back of the fabric.
- the yarns that are used for the background colour are usually (but not always) spun type yarns and consequently not smooth, rarely or not giving this problem. This problem however occurs especially when slick / smooth yarns of the filament type are used for the design.
- a last problem is that the two adjacent blister fabrics of the front and the back of the fabric, i.e. the part in the main background colour and the part of one or more of the design colours, can be easily pulled open, also creating quality problems.
- the purpose of the invention is to provide a method for knitting a double jersey knit fabric on a double jacquard, double jersey circular knitting machine as described above and a double jersey knit fabric knitted by such a method, wherein this double jersey knit fabric has a seriously reduced "shining-through” effect and undesired loop-forming, consequently having a high-quality.
- this technical design is created by knitting or tucking all yarns that are used for forming the blister fabric with at least one stitch or tuck solely on the dial, missing at least one needle on the dial before and/or after this at least one stitch or tuck in the areas where the one or more yarns are not knitting or tucking the design in the front of the fabric on the needles of the cylinder.
- this technical design is created by repetitively knitting or tucking one or more of the yarns that are used for forming the blister fabric with at least one stitch or tuck on the dial missing at least one needle on the dial before and/or after this at least one stitch or tuck in the areas where the one or more yarns are not knitting or tucking the design in the front of the fabric on the needles of the cylinder.
- the double jersey knit fabric has a design consisting of more than 36 needles.
- the double jersey knit fabric is a knitted mattress ticking.
- a circle downwards (2) is a stitch on the cylinder (C)
- a circle upwards (3) is a stitch on the dial (D).
- the points (4) that are shown on figures 1 and 2 are places where no stitch (2, 3) or tuck is knitted, or in other words one or more stitches (2, 3) / tucks are missed on the needles of the cylinder (C) or the dial (D).
- the lines (5) are yarns (7 - 10) that are floating between the front (F) and the back (B) of the fabric (1, 11).
- a blister fabric (6) also called a single jersey fabric
- the double jersey knit fabric (11) according to the invention is knitted on a double jacquard, double jersey circular knitting machine wherein both the needles of the cylinder (C) as well as the needles of the dial (D) are controlled by an electronical pattern controlling mechanism.
- the double jersey knit fabric (11) according to the invention is knitted on this double jacquard, double jersey circular knitting machine in such a way that it has a desired "aesthetical" design on the front (F) of the fabric (11), and has a technical design on the back (B) of the fabric (11), the sole purpose of this technical design being to tie down the yarns (7, 8, 9) that are used for forming the blister fabric (11) in the areas where they are floating over a long distance between the front (F) and the back (B) of the fabric (11).
- This technical design is created by knitting or tucking one or more of the yarns (7, 8, 9 and/or 10) that are used for forming the blister fabric (6) with at least one stitch (3) solely on the needles of the dial (D), missing at least one needle on the dial (D) before and/or after this at least one stitch (3) in the areas (16) where the one or more yarns (7, 8, 9 and/or 10) are not knitting or tucking the design of the front (F) of the fabric (11).
- This can also clearly be seen in the part of the row of a knitting pattern of an exemplary embodiment of a double jersey knit fabric (11) according to the invention as shown in figure 2 .
- the yarns (7 - 9) that are shown in the part of the row of the knitting pattern as shown in figure 2 and that are used for knitting the blister fabric (6) can be tied down on the dial (D) by knitting these yarns (7 - 9) with another number of stitches (3) or tucks on the dial (D) missing another number of needles on the dial (D), this in a repetitively or non-repetitively manner.
- lay-in yarn (not shown on the figures) to add lay-in yarns in-between the needles of the cylinder (C) and the dial (D), in order to give volume to these double jersey knit fabrics (11).
- the knitting pattern of a jersey knitting fabric (11) according to the invention (as shown in figure 2 ) consists of 2200 to 2400 needles.
- the pattern of this fabric (11) can be build up out of a repetitive design, but can also be build up out of one single design (also called "all over design").
- This method according to the invention wherein a non-reversible, single-sided designed double jersey knit fabric (11) is obtained is particularly suitable for knitting double jersey mattress ticking, since for mattress ticking only the front (F) of the fabric (11) is visible with the eye, and not the back (B) of the fabric (11), consequently being of no importance.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Verfahren zum Stricken einer Double-Jersey-Stricktextilie (11) auf einer Double-Jacquard/Double-Jersey-Rundstrickmaschine, wobei die Double-Jersey-Stricktextilie (11) ein Muster aufweist, welches aus mehr als 12 Nadeln besteht, wobei die Strickmaschine einen Zylinder (C) und eine Rippscheibe (D) umfasst, die jeweils mit Nadeln ausgestattet sind, welche jeweils einzeln durch eine elektronische Mustersteuerung angetrieben werden, wobei die Nadeln des Zylinders (C) zum Stricken der Vorderseite (F) der Textilie (11) bereitgestellt und die Nadeln der Rippscheibe (D) zum Stricken der Rückseite (B) der Textilie vorgesehen sind und wobei das Muster der Vorderseite (F) der Textilie (11) mindestens einen Bereich Relief-Textilie (6) umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine nicht wendbare, einseitig gestaltete Stricktextilie (11) gestrickt wird, welche das gewünschte Muster auf der Vorderseite der Textilie (11) aufweist und eine technische Struktur auf der Rückseite der Textilie (11), wobei diese technische Struktur durch Stricken oder Fang eines oder mehrerer der Garne (7, 8, 9) erzeugt wird, die verwendet werden, um die Relief-Textilie (6) mit mindestens einer Masche (3) oder Fangmasche auf den Nadeln der Rippscheibe (D) abzubinden, wobei vor und/oder nach dieser mindestens einen Masche (3) oder Fangmasche in den Bereichen (16), in denen das eine oder die mehreren Garne (7, 8, 9) nicht in das Muster der Vorderseite (F) der Textilie (11) auf den Nadeln des Zylinders (C) gestrickt oder gefangen wird/werden, mindestens eine Nadel auf der Rippscheibe (D) ausgelassen wird, und wobei in den zuletzt erwähnten Bereichen (16) jedes Garn (7, 8, 9), das in den Bereichen (16) mindestens eine Masche (3) oder eine Fangmasche auf den Nadeln der Rippscheibe (D) strickt oder fängt, nur auf den Nadeln der Rippscheibe (D) gestrickt oder gefangen wird, um ein Strickmuster zu erhalten, das aus 2200 - 2400 Nadeln besteht, und wobei die Double-Jersey-Stricktextilie (11) ein gestrickter Matratzenbezugsstoff ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese technische Struktur durch Stricken oder Fangen aller Garne (7, 8, 9 und/oder 10), die zum Bilden der Relief-Textilie (6) verwendet werden, mit mindestens einer Masche (3) oder Fangmasche nur auf der Rippscheibe (D) erzeugt wird, wobei vor und/oder nach dieser mindestens einen Masche (3) oder Fangmasche in den Bereichen (16), in denen das eine oder die mehreren Garne (7, 8, 9 und/oder 10) nicht in die Gestaltung der Vorderseite (F) der Textilie (11) auf den Nadeln des Zylinders (C) gestrickt oder gefangen wird/werden, mindestens eine Nadel auf der Rippscheibe (D) ausgelassen wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Double-Jersey-Stricktextilie (11) ein Muster aufweist, welches aus mehr als 36 Nadeln besteht.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07105064.5A EP1975294B2 (de) | 2007-03-27 | 2007-03-27 | Verfahren zum Stricken eines Doppeljerseystrickstoffes auf Doppeljacquard Rundstrickmaschine |
ES07105064T ES2425574T5 (es) | 2007-03-27 | 2007-03-27 | Método para tricotar un tejido con punto jersey doble en una máquina tricotosa circular de jacquard doble |
US12/072,531 US7536879B2 (en) | 2007-03-27 | 2008-02-27 | Method for knitting a double jersey knit fabric on a double jacquard, double jersey circular knitting machine and double jersey knit fabric knitted by such a method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07105064.5A EP1975294B2 (de) | 2007-03-27 | 2007-03-27 | Verfahren zum Stricken eines Doppeljerseystrickstoffes auf Doppeljacquard Rundstrickmaschine |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1975294A1 EP1975294A1 (de) | 2008-10-01 |
EP1975294B1 EP1975294B1 (de) | 2013-07-24 |
EP1975294B2 true EP1975294B2 (de) | 2021-03-10 |
Family
ID=38472916
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07105064.5A Active EP1975294B2 (de) | 2007-03-27 | 2007-03-27 | Verfahren zum Stricken eines Doppeljerseystrickstoffes auf Doppeljacquard Rundstrickmaschine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7536879B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1975294B2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2425574T5 (de) |
Families Citing this family (26)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US20120090096A1 (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2012-04-19 | Springs Creative Products Group, Llc | Printed warp knit and process of making the same |
DE102011000398B3 (de) | 2011-01-28 | 2012-04-26 | Terrot Gmbh | Strickware mit Lochstruktur, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Funktionstextilie |
WO2012166244A1 (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-12-06 | Dashamerica, Inc. D/B/A Pearl Izumi Usa, Inc. | Seamless upper for footwear and method for making the same |
BE1019490A3 (nl) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-07-03 | Lava Bvba | Rondbreimachine, matrastijk vervaardigd met behulp van een dergelijke rondbreimachine en matras met een dergelijke matrastijk. |
BE1020559A5 (nl) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-12-03 | Lava Bv Met Beperkte Aansprakelijkheid | Plaid in breisel met twee decoratieve zijden. |
BE1020558A5 (nl) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-12-03 | Lava Bv Met Beperkte Aansprakelijkheid | Bedsprei met horizontaal oppervlak en manteldeel in een breisel. |
CN104178904B (zh) * | 2013-05-23 | 2016-09-14 | 大康织机股份有限公司 | 圆编机的自动配纱方法 |
JP2015083730A (ja) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-04-30 | 株式会社福原精機製作所 | 目割れを低減させた編地、その編成方法及びその編成方法を利用したデザインシステム |
BE1022320B1 (nl) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-03-16 | Lava, Besloten Vennootschap Met Beperkte Aansprakelijkheid | Dubbel-jersey gebreide stof met garenselectie |
US10368590B2 (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2019-08-06 | Nike, Inc. | Flat-knit support garment for upper torso |
US9732451B2 (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-08-15 | Pai Lung Machinery Mill Co., Ltd. | Fine knitwear of circular knitting machines with air permeable holes |
JP2017089047A (ja) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-25 | モナーク・ニッティング・マシナリー・(ユーケー)・リミテッドMonarch Knitting Machinery (Uk) Limited | 織物調マットレス・ティッキング用ジャカード編地及びその編成方法 |
US11976392B2 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2024-05-07 | Purple Innovation, Llc | Cushion cover with integrally knit, high-relief graphic feature and cushions employing such cushion covers |
DE102016110981A1 (de) | 2016-06-15 | 2017-12-21 | Sipra Patententwicklungs- Und Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh | Rundstrickmaschine |
JP2018061632A (ja) | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-19 | モナーク・ニッティング・マシナリー・(ユーケー)・リミテッドMonarch Knitting Machinery (Uk) Limited | 織物調マットレス・ティッキング用ジャカード編地及びその編成方法 |
US10179960B2 (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2019-01-15 | Nike, Inc. | Upper-torso garment with tubular-jacquard knit structure |
US10912340B2 (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2021-02-09 | Nike, Inc. | Upper-torso garment with tubular-jacquard knit structure |
US10415164B2 (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2019-09-17 | Nike, Inc. | Upper-torso garment with three-dimensional knit structures |
US10145042B2 (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2018-12-04 | Nike, Inc. | Upper-torso garment with tubular-jacquard knit structure |
EP3441510A1 (de) | 2017-08-11 | 2019-02-13 | Terrot GmbH | Verfahren zur herstellung einer doppelten maschenware auf einer kreisförmigen doppeljerseystrickmaschine |
KR101885369B1 (ko) * | 2017-08-18 | 2018-08-03 | 주식회사 대림텍스 | 환편기, 편직 방법 및 그 편물지 |
US11142854B2 (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2021-10-12 | Nike, Inc. | Upper-torso garment with three-dimensional knit structures |
US20220282409A1 (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2022-09-08 | Nike, Inc. | Double-Knit Textile with Texturized Inlay Yarns |
CN110791863B (zh) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-06-01 | 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 | 一种全成型摩尔花纹图案组织结构及其编织方法 |
BE1027600B1 (nl) * | 2020-03-25 | 2021-04-19 | Lava | Matrastijk met meerdere zones |
DE102020214449B4 (de) * | 2020-11-17 | 2023-11-09 | Adidas Ag | Doppelt gestricktes Oberteil umfassend funktionelle Einsteckgarne |
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DE2636357A1 (de) † | 1976-08-12 | 1978-02-16 | Fauler Strickwarenfabrik Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung eines einflaechigen, mehrfarbigen jacquard-gestrickes auf einer zweifonturigen flachstrickmaschine |
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DE2253005A1 (de) | 1971-11-10 | 1973-05-17 | Cottbus Textilkombinat | Verfahren zur herstellung zweiflaechiger jaquardgestricke auf strickmaschinen, vorzugsweise grossrundstrickmaschinen |
GB1451897A (en) * | 1973-01-10 | 1976-10-06 | Iws Nominee Co Ltd | Knitting |
US3986374A (en) * | 1974-11-14 | 1976-10-19 | Goscote Engineering Limited | Welf knitted fabric simulating woven cloth |
GB1583348A (en) * | 1976-12-01 | 1981-01-28 | Wildt Mellor Bromley Ltd | Method of knitting |
GB8822637D0 (en) * | 1988-09-27 | 1988-11-02 | Gen Motors Corp | Knitted fabric |
JP3462226B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-09 | 2003-11-05 | 株式会社福原精機製作所 | 両面丸編機における選針装置 |
FR2732983B1 (fr) * | 1995-04-11 | 1997-05-09 | Textiles Plastiques Chomarat | Tricot jacquard obtenu sur un metier circulaire a mailles cueillies |
JP3010480B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-01 | 2000-02-21 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | 筒状編地にダブルジャージー組織からなる編込みジャカードを編成する方法 |
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2007
- 2007-03-27 EP EP07105064.5A patent/EP1975294B2/de active Active
- 2007-03-27 ES ES07105064T patent/ES2425574T5/es active Active
-
2008
- 2008-02-27 US US12/072,531 patent/US7536879B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2636357A1 (de) † | 1976-08-12 | 1978-02-16 | Fauler Strickwarenfabrik Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung eines einflaechigen, mehrfarbigen jacquard-gestrickes auf einer zweifonturigen flachstrickmaschine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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<<<N O N - C I T E D D O C U M E N T>>> Knitting Technique Periodical, Vol 12, No 6, pp. 541-456, 1990 † |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2425574T3 (es) | 2013-10-16 |
US7536879B2 (en) | 2009-05-26 |
EP1975294A1 (de) | 2008-10-01 |
US20080236204A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
EP1975294B1 (de) | 2013-07-24 |
ES2425574T5 (es) | 2021-11-03 |
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