EP1924733B1 - Procede pour fabriquer une bande de tissu, en particulier un tissu etroit, presentant un bord de velours et dispositif permettant la mise en oeuvre du procede - Google Patents

Procede pour fabriquer une bande de tissu, en particulier un tissu etroit, presentant un bord de velours et dispositif permettant la mise en oeuvre du procede Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1924733B1
EP1924733B1 EP05777594A EP05777594A EP1924733B1 EP 1924733 B1 EP1924733 B1 EP 1924733B1 EP 05777594 A EP05777594 A EP 05777594A EP 05777594 A EP05777594 A EP 05777594A EP 1924733 B1 EP1924733 B1 EP 1924733B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fabric web
warp threads
threads
cutting tool
warp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05777594A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1924733A1 (fr
Inventor
Francisco Speich
Stefan Kipp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Textilma AG
Original Assignee
Textilma AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Textilma AG filed Critical Textilma AG
Publication of EP1924733A1 publication Critical patent/EP1924733A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1924733B1 publication Critical patent/EP1924733B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/14—Cutting fabrics by cutting the weft or warp threads while making special provision to avoid cutting warp or weft threads, respectively, adjacent to the cut
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
    • D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
    • D03J1/06—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating fabric
    • D03J1/08—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating fabric for slitting fabric

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a fabric web, in particular a tape fabric, with a velvet edge according to the preamble of claim 1 and an apparatus for performing the method according to the preamble of claim 8.
  • a method and a device of the type mentioned are from the EP 0 546 485A known. There, it is described that a wide fabric web produced on a weaving machine is cut into individual ribbons, with warp threads adjacent to the cutting edge being pulled out and removed after being cut. The exposed ends of the weft threads then form the fringes of a velvet edge.
  • a take-off device which is arranged above the fabric web and includes a rotating tube through which the warp threads to be deducted are to pass. By frictional contact the withdrawn warp threads are twisted together in the manner of a rope and fed to a corresponding extraction device.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a method for producing a fabric web, in particular a tape fabric, with a velvet edge and a device for carrying out the method.
  • the device for carrying out the method is extremely simple and effective, since it only requires the arrangement of a deflection member that is arranged downstream of the cutting tool on the device.
  • this training makes it possible to divide a wide fabric web into individual band webs, which are provided on both sides with a velvet edge, as is known from the EP 0 546 485 is known.
  • the velvet edge can be further improved if, according to claim 3, in the fabric web, the seam edge region to the fabric web is arranged to be delimited by melting threads whose melting temperature is less than a possible melting temperature of the remaining threads of the fabric web.
  • the cutting tool can be used according to claim 4, which is heated to the temperature of the melt warp threads, or according to claim 5, the deflection member which is heated to a corresponding temperature.
  • adhesive threads in the fabric web according to claim 6, which limit the velvet edge region to the fabric web.
  • the deflecting members are arranged such that at least one normal warp thread is arranged between the deflecting member and the fusion warp thread on the one hand or an adhesive warp thread on the other hand.
  • the velvet edge can be further solidified without the deflecting member and / or the fringes of the velvet edge becoming dirty or even sticking together.
  • the cutting of the weft threads can take place thermally by means of melting through or burning through. However, this usually does not provide perfect ends of the fringes.
  • the cutting is preferably carried out mechanically, for example by means of a cutting knife or a pair of scissors to obtain perfect ends of the fringes.
  • Claims 9 to 13 describe various apparatus features to realize the method variants discussed above.
  • the device for carrying out the method can be independent of a weaving machine, wherein the fabric web feeding device can consist of a roll, to which the fabric web is wound up. It is advantageous However, if the device is integrated according to claim 14 in a weaving machine, wherein it is arranged downstream of the weaving.
  • the FIG. 1 shows a device 2 for producing a fabric web 4 with a velvet edge 6. It contains a fabric web delivery device 8, which is formed in the present example as a known loom. At a weaving location 10, a fabric web 4 is produced, which is pulled off at a fabric take-off 14.
  • the weaving 10 is a cutting tool 16 downstream, which may be formed, for example, as a stationary or rotating cutting blade or optionally as a pair of scissors.
  • the cutting tool 16 cuts through weft threads 18 in the direction of the warp threads 20, so that the fabric web 4 is subdivided into two fabric webs 4a, 4b.
  • deflecting members 22, 24 are arranged, in such a lateral distance to the cutting tool 16, which corresponds to the warp threads 20 a, which are to be removed from the fabric web to form the velvet edge 6.
  • the deflecting members 22, 24 provide for an orderly stripping of the warp threads 20a, so that a uniform velvet edge 6 is formed without loosening the remaining warp threads 20.
  • the deflection members 22, 24 even cause a depression and thus compression of the remaining warp threads against the fabric web and thus a solidification of the velvet edge 6 and thus increase the durability of the velvet edge 6.
  • the warp threads 20a to be removed are removed on both sides by means of draw-off devices 26, 28.
  • the fabric web 4 contains melt warp threads 20b whose melting temperature is less than the melting temperature of the other threads of the fabric web.
  • the melt warp yarns 20b are preferably activated by means of the deflector members 22,24 which are heatable to a temperature which corresponds to the melting temperature of the melt warp yarns 20b.
  • at least one normal warp thread 20 is arranged between the deflecting members 22, 24 and the melt warp threads 20b. This results in a uniform Velvet edge 6, in which the fringes 30 have the same length everywhere, and which is characterized by particularly good stability and fatigue strength.
  • melt warp threads 20b instead of the melt warp threads 20b, it is also conceivable to use adhesive warp threads.
  • the device is characterized by a particularly simple structure, since the deflection members 22, 24 are arranged stationary so do not require a drive.
  • the device can also be designed so that a plurality of tape webs are produced with two velvet edges on both sides of a wide web of fabric, as shown in EP 0 546 485 is known.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Procédé de fabrication d'une bande de tissu, notamment d'une bande de tissu ayant un bord de velours (6) selon lequel, à l'aide d'un outil de coupe (16), on coupe les fils de trame (18) le long des fils de chaîne (20, 20a, 20b) pour former une bande de tissu (4) et on extrait et on enlève les fils de chaîne (20a) voisins de l'arête de coupe,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    un organe de déviation (22, 24) est prévu après l'outil de coupe (16) sur au moins un côté de la bande de tissu (4a, 4b) et à distance des fils de chaîne (20a) à enlever de l'arête de coupe, pour séparer les fils de chaîne (20a) à retirer par rapport aux fils de chaîne (20, 20b) qui restent.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    un tel organe de déviation (22, 24) est installé des deux côtés de l'outil de coupe (16) pour enlever les fils de chaîne (20a) des deux bandes de tissu (4a, 4b), séparées, afin de former les bords de velours (6).
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    on prévoit des fils de chaîne fusibles (20b) dans la bande de tissu (4, 4a, 4b), délimitant la zone du bord de velours par rapport à la bande de tissu, fils dont la température de fusion est inférieure à une quelconque température de fusion des autres fils (20, 20a, 18) de la bande de tissu.
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    on utilise un outil de coupe (16) que l'on chauffe à la température des fils de chaîne fusibles (20b).
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    on utilise un organe de déviation (22, 24) chauffé à la température des fils de chaîne fusibles (20b).
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    on intègre des fils de chaîne collants dans la bande de tissu (4, 4a, 4b) pour délimiter la zone de bord de velours par rapport à la bande de tissu.
  7. Procédé selon la revendication 3 ou 4,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    on installe l'organe de déviation (22, 24) de façon à avoir au moins un fil de chaîne (20), à séparer entre l'organe de séparation (22, 24) et le fil de chaîne fusible (20b) ou le fil de chaîne collant.
  8. Procédé selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    on coupe mécaniquement les fils de trame.
  9. Dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8,
    selon lequel
    on associe à un dispositif de fourniture de bande de tissu (8) au moins un outil de coupe (16) pour couper les fils de trame (18) dans la direction de la chaîne, et un dispositif d'extraction (26, 28) est prévu en aval de l'outil de coupe pour extraire les fils de chaîne (20a) au niveau de l'arête de coupe de la bande de tissu (4a, 4b),
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    entre le dispositif de d'extraction (26, 28) et l'arête de coupe (16), il est prévu au moins sur un côté de l'outil de coupe, un organe de déviation (22, 24) qui pénètre dans la bande de tissu (4a, 4b) pour les fils de chaîne (20a) à enlever.
  10. Dispositif selon la revendication 9,
    caractérisé par
    l'outil de coupe (16) mécanique.
  11. Dispositif selon la revendication 9 ou 10,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'outil de coupe (16) est chauffé à la température d'un fil de chaîne fusible (20b), température inférieure à la température de fusion des autres fils (20, 20a, 18) de la bande de tissu (4, 4a, 4b).
  12. Dispositif selon la revendication 9 ou 10,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'organe de déviation (22, 24) est chauffé à la température d'un fil de chaîne fusible (20b), température inférieure à la température de fusion des autres fils (20, 20a, 18) de la bande de tissu.
  13. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 9 à 12,
    caractérisé en ce que
    de part et d'autre de l'outil de coupe (16), il est prévu un dispositif d'extraction (26, 28) et un organe de déviation (22, 24) pour extraire des fils de chaîne (20a).
  14. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 9 à 13,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le dispositif de fourniture de la bande de tissu (8) est un métier à tisser avec, en aval de celui-ci, un dispositif pour former le bord de velours (6) du point de tissage (10).
EP05777594A 2005-09-15 2005-09-15 Procede pour fabriquer une bande de tissu, en particulier un tissu etroit, presentant un bord de velours et dispositif permettant la mise en oeuvre du procede Not-in-force EP1924733B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CH2005/000545 WO2007030954A1 (fr) 2005-09-15 2005-09-15 Procede pour fabriquer une bande de tissu, en particulier un tissu etroit, presentant un bord de velours et dispositif permettant la mise en oeuvre du procede

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1924733A1 EP1924733A1 (fr) 2008-05-28
EP1924733B1 true EP1924733B1 (fr) 2009-01-21

Family

ID=35969486

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05777594A Not-in-force EP1924733B1 (fr) 2005-09-15 2005-09-15 Procede pour fabriquer une bande de tissu, en particulier un tissu etroit, presentant un bord de velours et dispositif permettant la mise en oeuvre du procede

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1924733B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101087914B (fr)
AT (1) ATE421607T1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0520344A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE502005006558D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2318519T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1107378A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007030954A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3722471A1 (fr) 2019-04-10 2020-10-14 Textilma AG Procédé de fabrication de bandes de tissus coupées à froid
BE1028797B1 (nl) * 2021-03-15 2022-06-08 Alsico High Tech Een methode voor het snijden van een textieldoek

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3608787A1 (de) * 1986-03-15 1987-10-01 Froehlich & Wolff Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bilden einer festen gewebekante
DE9014500U1 (fr) * 1990-10-19 1991-01-10 Gfm Maschinenbau Gmbh, 4358 Haltern, De
TW205076B (fr) * 1991-07-18 1993-05-01 Textilma Ag
DE4140609A1 (de) * 1991-12-10 1993-06-17 Ferdinand Diesner Verfahren zum herstellen von gewebeteilen
CN2683686Y (zh) * 2004-02-06 2005-03-09 陈河田 绒毛球机自动裁切的结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502005006558D1 (de) 2009-03-12
HK1107378A1 (en) 2008-04-03
CN101087914B (zh) 2010-08-04
ATE421607T1 (de) 2009-02-15
BRPI0520344A2 (pt) 2009-05-05
CN101087914A (zh) 2007-12-12
WO2007030954A1 (fr) 2007-03-22
ES2318519T3 (es) 2009-05-01
EP1924733A1 (fr) 2008-05-28

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