EP1924506B1 - Dispositif de fermeture destine a des contenants fermes realises en film plastique - Google Patents

Dispositif de fermeture destine a des contenants fermes realises en film plastique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1924506B1
EP1924506B1 EP06775184A EP06775184A EP1924506B1 EP 1924506 B1 EP1924506 B1 EP 1924506B1 EP 06775184 A EP06775184 A EP 06775184A EP 06775184 A EP06775184 A EP 06775184A EP 1924506 B1 EP1924506 B1 EP 1924506B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tooth
closure device
piercer
edge
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06775184A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1924506A1 (fr
Inventor
Clarence P. Feldmann
Ron Berman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Syntegon Pouch Systems AG
Original Assignee
Saddlesprings Beverage Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saddlesprings Beverage Co Inc filed Critical Saddlesprings Beverage Co Inc
Publication of EP1924506A1 publication Critical patent/EP1924506A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1924506B1 publication Critical patent/EP1924506B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/72Contents-dispensing means
    • B65D5/74Spouts
    • B65D5/746Spouts formed separately from the container
    • B65D5/747Spouts formed separately from the container with means for piercing or cutting the container wall or a membrane connected to said wall
    • B65D5/748Spouts formed separately from the container with means for piercing or cutting the container wall or a membrane connected to said wall a major part of the container wall or membrane being left inside the container after the opening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/72Contents-dispensing means
    • B65D5/74Spouts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an attachable over a point of a closed container closure device made of plastic, consisting of a bung-shaped base with cylindrical spout which is connected to the container or connectable, and a screw cap which can be screwed onto the lower part, and a cylindrical piercing, the is open on both sides in the axial direction and is slidably mounted in the lower part, wherein in the screw cap entrainment means are the screw on the first screw-down movement of the screw the piercing screw down, the piercer is equipped with at least one cutting element.
  • Closure devices of the type mentioned above are known in numerous embodiments from various documents and available on the market. Of the oldest documents that describe such a closure device of the type mentioned, this is the side US-A-5,020,690 considered.
  • This document describes a closure device of the type mentioned above, which only differs from this in that the entrainment means in the screw cap only serves to exert an axially extending movement of the piercer.
  • the piercer 3 does not perform any helical movement, but also exerts only an axial translational effect in accordance with the action of the entrainment means.
  • the rotation required to achieve a screwing movement is correspondingly prevented by cams on the piercer, which are arranged on corresponding guides in the bung-shaped lower part, namely in its spout.
  • the cutting element is in the mentioned embodiment according to the US-A-5,020,690 formed from a variety of teeth.
  • absolutely comparable is a solution, which from the US-A-5,141,133 is known.
  • the cutting element consists of a continuous circumferential, gapless series of adjacent teeth, so that the piercing has practically the shape of an annular saw blade.
  • This solution which from the US-A-5,141,133 is known, but otherwise has the same drive system as the previously described embodiment according to the US-A-5,020,690 ,
  • the piercers have a pure axial translational motion without any rotation. That is, the piercer is literally pushed through the packaging material that makes up the container.
  • all closure devices to date which correspond to the type mentioned above, have been mounted on containers which are made of a multilayer material and consisting essentially of paper and / or cardboard with extra exceptionally thin layers of plastic and / or aluminum.
  • the cutting elements which consist essentially of a plurality of teeth, as already mentioned, could only make a perforation with their tips.
  • the containers had to have a partial punching or embossing, by which the packaging material was already greatly weakened.
  • Such a pre-punching means that the cylindrical spout of the bung-shaped lower part must be mounted as exactly as possible covering this pre-punching. This is technically extremely difficult, in particular since the attachment of the bung-shaped lower part can not be placed mechanically connected exactly, but rather, because the bung-shaped lower part must be glued to the packaging, there is almost inevitably a deviation at the required production speeds. Accordingly, the mass were designed so that a certain tolerance is allowed. Thus, according to the pre-punching dimensioned slightly smaller than the clear diameter of the cylindrical spout. Despite these precautionary measures, the reject rate for closures of this type was extraordinarily high.
  • closure devices of the aforementioned type have been realized in which the piercer is no longer in a pure translatory movement was driven, but as mentioned above, the piercer was now moved downwards helically.
  • corresponding entrainment means were provided in the screw cap, which act together with appropriately acting entrainment means in the piercer. Solutions of this kind are for example from the documents US-A-5,297,696 . US-A-5,482,176 and the US-A-5,960,992 known. Of course, all these solutions also demanded a pre-punching of the film material from which the container is made, and also in these solutions, the cutting means were always realized as a continuous wreath of teeth.
  • packaging material which as mentioned consists of mixtures of different materials and in particular contains a large proportion of paper and cardboard.
  • packaging material has a corresponding strength, which is desirable in certain cases, but in cases where in particular the waste volume is to be reduced, as well as other properties not to be detailed here are to be achieved, is packaging material, which is essentially only a plastic film and only has one or more additional barrier layers of other materials, these barrier layers in the range of several microns in thickness, for such materials, all previously known closure devices are completely unsuitable.
  • the WO-A-02/28728 proposes a closure device which discloses all features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • a closure device which is characterized characterized in that three cutting elements are arranged distributed over the circumference of the lower edge, wherein the cutting elements are teeth and the distance of the tips of the first tooth to the second tooth on the circumference of the size X and the distance of the tip of the second tooth to the third tooth, the size Y, while the distance of the tips of the third tooth to the first tooth is Z, and each having a circumferential stiffening shoulder associated therewith, wherein the stiffening shoulder on two teeth in the cutting rotational direction advances the tooth following a third tooth in the cutting direction of that tooth is arranged, each shoulder with the associated tooth is designed to merge into each other, and further that the tips of all three teeth at the same height are spaced from the lower edge and that the closed, openable container is made of a single or multi-layer plastic film.
  • this piercing device is equipped with a screw cap, which at least with respect to their functional parts of the embodiment according to the screw cap in the WO 03/002419 equivalent.
  • the closure device which is denoted overall by 1 additionally comprises two further parts, namely a bung-shaped lower part 2 and a cylindrical piercing body 3 mounted thereon in a screw-binding manner the use of three separate elements, the screw cap, although only hinted, in the FIG. 1 exists denoted by the reference numeral 4.
  • the assembled closure device 1 is visible from below with a view of the bung-shaped lower part 2, wherein the cylindrical piercing 3 is shown in the fully screwed position.
  • the screw cap would be seen here with a view of the inside of the top surface 41, and the driver elements, which are radially inwardly resilient post, are designated 42.
  • driver elements 42 are designed so that they Screwing the screw cap 4 take the piercer 3, wherein the piercing 3 is placed in a screwing, in which the piercing 3 is moved from the bung-shaped lower part 2 toward the container, and the piercer 3 thus cuts through the film of the package.
  • This screwing direction is shown by the arrow F.
  • the screw cap 4 is closed.
  • the piercing 3 is moved to an end position, as shown in the FIG. 3 is shown.
  • the bung-shaped lower part 2 has two main components, which are integrally connected to each other made in one piece, namely a cylindrical tube section 20, which forms the Ausgussspund, and a connecting flange 22 arranged thereon at the end.
  • the connecting flange 22 serves the adhesive or Welded connection of the closure device 1 with the packaging, not shown here, which consists of a single or multi-layer plastic film as already mentioned. If the bung-shaped lower part 2 is to be welded to the packaging, the underside 25 can be provided with energy-conducting ribs 26, which are only hinted here in the FIG. 1 are drawn.
  • the terminal connecting flange 22 may be provided with an optional orientation notch 23 which may be inserted only in the FIGS. 1 and 3 is drawn.
  • the optional orientation notch 23 merely serves as an orientation aid in a mounting device. Thanks to the orientation notch 23, a positioning that can be brought radially into a specific angular position is thus possible. Depending on the design of the mounting device, this may be advantageous, but by no means must be present.
  • the cylindrical tube section 20 or the pouring spout has an external thread 21 arranged on its cylindrical outer surface, which serves for connection to the screw cap 4.
  • This external thread is preferably designed as a fine thread, so that the screw cap can be pressed directly into the assembly without screwing, the here not apparent internal thread of the screw cap, which can be ratcheted together with the external thread 21 on the spout 20 ratchet.
  • the cylindrical pipe section 20 also has a Internal thread 24, which only in the FIG. 1 Suggestively recognizable as a two-start internal thread is designed. It does not matter to the invention whether this internal thread 24 is designed to be catchy or more continuous.
  • the cylindrical piercer 3 has a cylindrical tube section 30 which is completely open on both sides.
  • the cylindrical tube section 30 has an external thread 31, which cooperates with the internal thread 24 in the cylindrical tube section 20, the spout. In the FIG. 3 is the piercing 3 drawn in its lowest position, so that the internal thread 24 in the spout 20 is visible.
  • the piercer 3 has an annular casing wall 32, the lower end face 33 forms as a mounting surface for the integrally formed thereon three cutting elements 34,35,36.
  • the cutting elements 34,35,36 are thus integrally formed over the end face 33 with the jacket wall 32 of the cylindrical pipe section 30.
  • the three cutting elements each have a tooth.
  • the cutting element 34 has a tooth 340, the cutting element 35 a tooth 341, and the third cutting element 36 a tooth 342. Also in the FIG. 3 the screwing direction is shown by the arrow F.
  • Every tooth 340-342 has a tip.
  • the tips 343 of the tooth 340 and the tip 344 of the tooth 341 are configured as perforating tips, while the tip 345 of the tooth 342 is designed both as a perforating tip or, as shown here, as a pressure tip 345. All tips 343-345 lie in one plane and are thus all located equidistant from the lower end face 33 of the shell wall 32 away.
  • each tooth 340-342 has a corresponding cutting edge 346-348.
  • the cutting edges 346-348 are arranged to act upon rotation in the direction of the arrow F.
  • each tooth 340-342 is associated with a stiffening shoulder 350-352.
  • the two stiffening shoulders 350 and 351 are arranged in the cutting direction of the corresponding associated teeth 340 and 341 trailing, while the stiffening shoulder 352 is arranged in the cutting direction leading the corresponding tooth 342.
  • the leading stiffening shoulder 352 is especially extended.
  • the stiffening shoulders 350-352 serve to reinforce the teeth 340-342 so that they do not fold over when building the tension on the film to be cut.
  • the tooth 342 which has a further function as described below, should absorb more forces, the corresponding reinforcing shoulder 352 is made longer.
  • the distance between the first tooth 340 and the second tooth 341 is the distance X
  • the distance between the second tooth 341 and the third tooth 342 is the distance Y
  • the distance between the third tooth 342 and the first tooth it can be seen that the distances X and Y are shorter than the distance Z. This is to ensure that in particular the cutting elements 34 and 35 perform the Hauptschneidmannmann while the cutting element 36 performs a cutting and displacement action. In principle, it is possible, in particular the distances X and Y in the Size the same. However, this is not mandatory, but merely represents an optimization question, which essentially depends on the choice of material.
  • the piercer 3 has on its inner surface located toward the center two driving edges 37 and 38 which cooperate with the driver elements 42.
  • one of the two Mitauerkanten 37 laid so that it is aligned with the tip 343 of the cutting elements 34.
  • These driving edges form a thickening in the radial direction and stiffen the tooth accordingly, so that it is stiffened against deformation.
  • the second driver edge 38 is located in the piercer 3 approximately diametrically opposite the first driver edge 37.
  • gaps 360 are preferably all the same size. This facilitates the intervention of corresponding fingers of a mounting device, but have no influence on the actual cutting function of the piercing device.
  • the inclinations of the cutting edges 346-348 may be different.
  • the cutting edges 346 and 347 are made equal in inclination, while the shortened cutting edge 348 of the cutting element 36 takes a flatter course.
  • Each of the tips 343-345 thus has a respective cutting edge 346-348, while the edges remote from the cutting edge are referred to as trailing edges.
  • the angle which the respective cutting edge and the associated trailing edge enclose with each other at the corresponding tip is denoted by ⁇ .
  • this angle is less than 150 °.
  • the angle ⁇ is 90 °. Again, this is not a compulsory rule, but merely an experimentally determined preferred size.
  • the underside 25 of the flange 22 may be provided with energy-conducting ribs 26.
  • these power-conducting ribs 26, which are an embodiment of energy-conducting means can be configured differently.
  • two embodiments are particularly suitable, namely on the one hand those in which these energy directing means are formed from perpendicular projecting from the flange ribs, which are arranged either radially outwardly from the inside out or concentric.
  • these two versions can also be combined.
  • at least the innermost energy guide rib will be arranged approximately in alignment with the inner edge of the discharge opening of the bung-shaped lower part.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Dispositif de scellement (1) en plastique pouvant être monté sur un emplacement d'un récipient (B) fermé, constitué d'une partie inférieure (2) en forme de bonde avec une bonde à busette (20) cylindrique, qui est reliée ou peut être reliée au récipient, et un capuchon vissable (4), qui peut être vissé sur la partie inférieure (2), ainsi qu'un perforateur cylindrique (3), qui est ouvert des deux côtés dans la direction axiale et est positionné de manière déplaçable dans la partie inférieure, moyennant quoi des moyens de doigt d'entraînement (42) sont présents dans le capuchon vissable (4), lesquels déplacent le perforateur (3) en forme de vis vers le bas lors du premier mouvement de dévissage du capuchon vissable (4), moyennant quoi le perforateur (3) est équipé d'au moins un élément sécant (34-36),
    caractérisé en ce que trois éléments sécants (34-36) sont répartis sur la circonférence du bord inférieur, moyennant quoi les éléments sécants (34-36) sont des dents et l'espacement des pointes de la première dent (340) par rapport à la deuxième dent (341) a la grandeur X sur la circonférence et l'espacement de la pointe de la deuxième dent (341) par rapport à la troisième dent (342) a la grandeur Y, alors que l'espacement des pointes de la troisième dent (342) par rapport à la première dent (340) s'élève à Z, et en ce que un épaulement de raidissement s'étendant dans la direction circonférentielle est affecté à chacune d'elle, moyennant quoi l'épaulement de raidissement est disposé sur deux dents dans la direction de rotation sécante postérieurement à la dent et sur une troisième dent précédemment à cette dent dans la direction sécante, moyennant quoi chaque épaulement est configuré de manière à aboutir l'un dans l'autre avec la dent affectée et en ce que en outre les pointes de toutes les trois dents sont disposées en étant à la même hauteur par rapport au bord inférieur et en ce que le récipient fermé, à ouvrir est fabriqué dans une feuille plastique monocouche ou multicouche.
  2. Dispositif de scellement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les espacements x et Y sont égaux.
  3. Dispositif de scellement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que entre respectivement deux unités de dent avec épaulement, un interstice est présent.
  4. Dispositif de scellement selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la largeur est de même grandeur toutes les trois dents.
  5. Dispositif de scellement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque dent possède une arête sécante et une arête suiveuse, moyennant quoi les deux arêtes définissent un angle α inférieur à 150°.
  6. Dispositif de scellement selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'angle α s'élève au maximum à 90°, moyennant quoi l'angle α est plus petit sur une dent que sur les deux autres.
  7. Dispositif de scellement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la hauteur de l'épaulement de raidissement correspond au moins à un tiers de la hauteur de la dent depuis le bord inférieur du perforateur cylindrique (3) jusqu'à la pointe de la dent et au maximum à deux tiers de cette hauteur.
  8. Dispositif de scellement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que au moins une arête de doigt d'entraînement (37,38) est présente dans le perforateur cylindrique (3), laquelle coopère avec des moyens de doigt d'entraînement (42) sur le capuchon vissable (4), moyennant quoi l'arête de doigt d'entraînement a une forme de rampe et s'étend par son orientation de hauteur radialement par rapport à l'axe de perforateur, alors que l'arête de rampe s'étend parallèlement à l'axe de perforateur.
  9. Dispositif de perforation selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que une arête de doigt d'entraînement (37) est placée de telle sorte que celle-ci s'étende à travers la pointe (343) d'une dent (34).
  10. Dispositif de scellement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la partie inférieure (2) en forme de bonde présente une bride, qui est pourvue de moyens de conduction d'énergie sur sa surface orientée vers l'intérieur du récipient.
  11. Dispositif de scellement selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de conduction d'énergie sont des nervures dépassant à la perpendiculaire de la bride, qui sont disposées en alignement radial par rapport au centre et/ou s'étendent concentriquement.
  12. Dispositif de scellement selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de conduction d'énergie sont des nervures dépassant à la perpendiculaire de la bride, moyennant quoi au moins une nervure s'aligne au moins approximativement avec l'arête intérieure de l'ouverture de busette de la partie inférieure (2) en forme de bonde.
EP06775184A 2005-09-16 2006-09-13 Dispositif de fermeture destine a des contenants fermes realises en film plastique Not-in-force EP1924506B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH15142005 2005-09-16
PCT/CH2006/000491 WO2007030965A1 (fr) 2005-09-16 2006-09-13 Dispositif de fermeture destine a des contenants fermes realises en film plastique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1924506A1 EP1924506A1 (fr) 2008-05-28
EP1924506B1 true EP1924506B1 (fr) 2009-01-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06775184A Not-in-force EP1924506B1 (fr) 2005-09-16 2006-09-13 Dispositif de fermeture destine a des contenants fermes realises en film plastique

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US7757892B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1924506B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5079699B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20080055868A (fr)
CN (1) CN101267990B (fr)
AT (1) ATE420031T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2006291948B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2622360A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502006002613D1 (fr)
IL (1) IL190023A (fr)
RU (1) RU2418726C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007030965A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200802406B (fr)

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CN103903468B (zh) * 2012-12-25 2016-11-16 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 道路拥堵时间预警方法及装置
JP6247861B2 (ja) * 2013-08-07 2017-12-13 北海製罐株式会社 容器用キャップ
US10676261B2 (en) 2017-09-07 2020-06-09 Silgan White Cap LLC Closure assembly
FR3096967B1 (fr) * 2019-06-07 2021-06-25 Albea Services Ensemble pour la fermeture d’un tube et tube comprenant cet ensemble
FR3096969B1 (fr) * 2019-06-07 2021-06-25 Albea Services Ensemble pour la fermeture d’un tube et tube comprenant cet ensemble
FR3096968B1 (fr) * 2019-06-07 2021-07-23 Albea Services Ensemble pour la fermeture d’un tube et tube comprenant cet ensemble
CA3137852A1 (fr) * 2019-07-05 2021-01-14 James W. Johnson Sonde

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Publication number Publication date
EP1924506A1 (fr) 2008-05-28
IL190023A (en) 2011-10-31
AU2006291948A1 (en) 2007-03-22
CN101267990B (zh) 2010-12-08
AU2006291948B2 (en) 2012-06-14
JP2009507729A (ja) 2009-02-26
DE502006002613D1 (de) 2009-02-26
CA2622360A1 (fr) 2007-03-22
IL190023A0 (en) 2008-08-07
KR20080055868A (ko) 2008-06-19
US20070062709A1 (en) 2007-03-22
RU2008114818A (ru) 2009-10-27
RU2418726C2 (ru) 2011-05-20
ZA200802406B (en) 2009-05-27
CN101267990A (zh) 2008-09-17
US7757892B2 (en) 2010-07-20
WO2007030965A1 (fr) 2007-03-22
JP5079699B2 (ja) 2012-11-21
ATE420031T1 (de) 2009-01-15

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