EP1919611A1 - Catalyseur mecaniquement stable a base d'alumine alpha - Google Patents
Catalyseur mecaniquement stable a base d'alumine alphaInfo
- Publication number
- EP1919611A1 EP1919611A1 EP06792946A EP06792946A EP1919611A1 EP 1919611 A1 EP1919611 A1 EP 1919611A1 EP 06792946 A EP06792946 A EP 06792946A EP 06792946 A EP06792946 A EP 06792946A EP 1919611 A1 EP1919611 A1 EP 1919611A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- alumina
- metals
- alpha
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/04—Alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
- B01J23/462—Ruthenium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
- C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
- C01B7/03—Preparation from chlorides
- C01B7/04—Preparation of chlorine from hydrogen chloride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/48—Silver or gold
- B01J23/52—Gold
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/72—Copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
- B01J23/8926—Copper and noble metals
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mechanically stable catalyst based on alpha-alumina as a carrier.
- the invention further relates to such a catalyst for the catalytic oxidation of hydrogen chloride with oxygen to chlorine and a method for the catalytic oxidation of hydrogen chloride using the catalyst.
- EP-A 0 743 277 discloses a process for the preparation of chlorine by catalytic hydrogen chloride oxidation, in which a ruthenium-containing supported catalyst is used. Ruthenium is applied to the support in the form of ruthenium chloride, ruthenium oxychlorides, chloro-ruthenate complexes, ruthenium hydroxide, ruthenium-amine complexes or in the form of further ruthenium complexes.
- the catalyst may contain as further metals palladium, copper, chromium, vanadium, manganese, alkali, alkaline earth and rare earth metals.
- ruthenium (III) chloride on alumina is used as catalyst in a process of catalytic hydrogen chloride oxidation.
- gamma-alumina is used as the alumina carrier.
- the object of the present invention is to improve the mechanical strength of alumina carriers. It is still the task, catalysts with increased mechanical To provide strength for gas phase reactions, in particular for the catalytic hydrogen chloride oxidation.
- the object is achieved by a catalyst for gas-phase reactions with high mechanical stability, containing one or more active metals on a support containing alumina as support material, characterized in that the alumina content of the support consists essentially of alpha-alumina.
- the carrier used according to the invention may contain alpha-alumina in admixture with other carrier materials.
- Suitable further support materials are, for example, graphite, silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide and zirconium dioxide, preferably titanium dioxide and zirconium oxide, for example in amounts of up to 50% by weight.
- the carrier consists essentially of alumina, for example at 90 wt .-% and above, more preferably it consists of at least 96 wt .-% of alumina.
- the alumina content of the carrier consists essentially of alpha-alumina, preferably it consists of at least 90 wt .-%, more preferably at least 98 wt .-% of alpha alumina, based on the total alumina content of the carrier.
- the phase composition of the carrier can be determined by XRD (X-Ray Diffraction).
- the catalyst according to the invention is used for carrying out gas-phase reactions at a temperature of above 200.degree. C., preferably above 320.degree. C., more preferably above 350.degree.
- the reaction temperature is generally not more than 600.degree. C., preferably not more than 500.degree.
- the catalyst of the invention may contain any active metals and other metals as promoters. These are usually in amounts up to 10 wt .-%, based on the weight of the catalyst, in the catalyst. SoII the catalyst according to the invention in the catalytic hydrogen chloride oxidation (Deacon process) are used, the active metals are selected from the elements of the groups 7 - 1 1 of the Periodic Table of the Elements.
- Particularly preferred active metals are ruthenium, copper and / or gold.
- the copper or ruthenium-supported catalysts can be obtained, for example, by impregnating the support material with aqueous solutions of CuCl 2 or RuCl 3 and optionally a promoter for doping, preferably in the form of their chlorides.
- the shaping of the catalyst can take place after or preferably before the impregnation of the support material.
- Gold-containing catalysts of the present invention can be obtained by applying gold in the form of the aqueous solution of a soluble gold compound, then drying or drying and calcining.
- gold is applied to the support as an aqueous solution of AuCl 3 or HAuCl 4 .
- the ruthenium, copper and / or gold catalysts of the invention for the catalytic hydrogen chloride oxidation may additionally contain compounds of one or more other noble metals selected from palladium, platinum, osmium, iridium, silver or rhenium.
- the catalysts may also be doped with one or more further metals.
- alkali metals such as lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium and cesium, preferably lithium, sodium and potassium, more preferably potassium, alkaline earth metals such as magnesium, calcium, strontium and barium, preferably magnesium and calcium, more preferably magnesium, rare earth metals such Scandium, yttrium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, preferably scandium, yttrium, lanthanum and cerium, more preferably lanthanum and cerium, or mixtures thereof, furthermore titanium, manganese, molybdenum and tin.
- alkaline earth metals such as magnesium, calcium, strontium and barium, preferably magnesium and calcium, more preferably magnesium, rare earth metals such Scandium, yttrium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, preferably scandium, yttrium, lanthanum and cerium, more preferably lanthanum and cerium, or mixture
- the weights are based on the weight of the metal, even if the metals are usually present in oxidic form on the support.
- Very particularly preferred active metal is ruthenium, which is generally present in amounts of 0.001 to 10 wt .-%, based on the weight of the catalyst.
- the catalyst of the invention contains about 1 to 3% by weight, for example about 1, 6 wt .-% ruthenium on alpha-alumina as a carrier and next to no further active metals and promoter metals, wherein ruthenium is present as Ru ⁇ 2 .
- the catalysts of the invention are obtained by impregnation of the support material with aqueous solutions of salts of the metals.
- the metals other than gold are usually applied to the support as aqueous solutions of their chlorides, oxychlorides or oxides.
- the shaping of the catalyst can take place after or preferably before the impregnation of the support material.
- the catalysts of the invention are also used as fluidized bed catalysts in the form of powder having an average particle size of 10-200 ⁇ m. As fixed bed catalysts, they are generally used in the form of shaped catalyst bodies.
- the shaped bodies or powders may subsequently at temperatures of 100 to 400 0 C, preferably 100 to 300 ° C, for example under a nitrogen, argon or air atmosphere to be dried and optionally calcined.
- the shaped bodies or powders are first dried at 100 to 150 ° C and then calcined at 200 to 400 ° C.
- the oxides are formed from the chlorides, for example RuO 2 or CuO.
- the invention also provides a process for preparing catalysts by impregnating alpha-alumina as a support with one or more metal salt solutions containing the active metal (s) and optionally one or more promoter metals, drying and calcining the impregnated support.
- the molding To form shaped catalyst particles can be done before or after impregnation.
- the catalyst according to the invention can also be used in powder form.
- Suitable shaped catalyst bodies are any desired forms, preference being given to tablets, rings, cylinders, stars, carriage wheels or spheres, particular preference being given to rings, cylinders or star strands.
- the specific surface area of the alpha alumina carrier before the metal salt deposition is generally in the range of 0.1 to 10 m 2 / g.
- Alpha-alumina can be prepared by heating gamma-alumina to temperatures in excess of 1000 ° C, preferably it is prepared. Generally calcined for 2 to 24 hours.
- the present invention also provides a process for the catalytic oxidation of hydrogen chloride with oxygen to chlorine on the catalyst according to the invention.
- a hydrogen chloride stream and an oxygen-containing stream are fed into an oxidation zone and hydrogen chloride is partially oxidized to chlorine in the presence of the catalyst to give a product gas stream containing chlorine, unreacted oxygen, unreacted hydrogen chloride and water vapor.
- the hydrogen chloride stream which may originate from an isocyanate-producing plant, may contain impurities such as phosgene and carbon monoxide.
- Typical reaction temperatures are between 150 and 500 ° C, usual reaction pressures are between 1 and 25 bar, for example 4 bar.
- the reaction temperature is preferably> 300 ° C., more preferably between 350 ° C. and 400 ° C.
- oxygen in superstoichiometric amounts. For example, a 1.5 to 4-fold excess of oxygen is customary. Since no selectivity losses are to be feared, it may be economically advantageous to work at relatively high pressures and, accordingly, at longer residence times than normal pressure.
- reactors in which the catalytic hydrogen chloride oxidation according to the invention is carried out are fixed bed or fluidized bed reactors.
- the hydrogen chloride oxidation can be carried out in one or more stages.
- the catalyst bed or the catalyst fluidized bed may contain, in addition to the catalyst according to the invention, further suitable catalysts or additional inert material.
- the catalytic hydrogen chloride oxidation may be adiabatic or preferably isothermal or approximately isothermal, batchwise, preferably continuously or as a fixed or fixed bed process, preferably as a fixed bed process, more preferably in tube bundle reactors at reactor temperatures of 200 to 500 C, preferably 300 to 400 ° C, and a pressure from 1 to 25 bar, preferably 1 to 5 bar, are performed.
- An embodiment of the fixed-bed method consists in using a structured catalyst bed in which the catalyst activity increases in the direction of flow.
- Such structuring of the catalyst bed can be carried out by different impregnation of the catalyst support with active material or by different dilution of the catalyst bed with an inert material.
- rings, cylinders or spheres of titanium dioxide, zirconium dioxide or mixtures thereof, aluminum oxide, steatite, ceramic, glass, graphite or stainless steel can be used as the inert material.
- the inert material preferably has similar external dimensions as the shaped catalyst bodies.
- the conversion of hydrogen chloride in a single pass can be limited to 15 to 90%, preferably 40 to 85%. Unreacted hydrogen chloride can be partially or completely recycled to the catalytic hydrogen chloride oxidation after separation.
- the volume ratio of hydrogen chloride to oxygen at the reactor inlet is generally between 1: 1 and 20: 1, preferably between 1, 5: 1 and 8: 1, more preferably between 1, 5: 1 and 5: 1.
- the chlorine formed can subsequently be separated off in a customary manner.
- the separation usually comprises several stages, namely the separation and optionally recycling of unreacted hydrogen chloride from the product gas stream of the catalytic hydrogen chloride oxidation, drying of the resulting, essentially consisting of chlorine and oxygen residual gas stream and the separation of chlorine from the dried Electricity.
- the invention is further illustrated by the following examples.
- the attrition test simulates the mechanical stresses to which a fluidized material (e.g., a catalyst) is subjected in a gas / solid fluidized bed and, as a result, provides a rate of attrition (AB) and fines (FA) describing strength behavior.
- a fluidized material e.g., a catalyst
- the system is connected to the 4 bar compressed air network. A reducing valve lowers the pressure to 2 bar absolute before the system is started.
- the deposited solid is weighed after one hour (defined as fines FA) and after 5 hours (defined as attrition AB).
- a powdery gamma-alumina support of the Fa. Sasol (Puralox ® SCCa 30/170) was first converted into alpha-Al 2 O 3.
- the carrier consists of particles having a mean particle diameter of about 50 microns.
- 2000 g of the Puralox ® SCCa 30/170 at 1200-1300 ° C for 5 h were annealed.
- 1500 g of the resulting support were impregnated with an aqueous RuCl 3 hydrate solution (55.56 g RuCl 3 hydrate corresponding to 41, 8 wt .-% Ru in 480 g of water).
- the water absorption of the carrier was about 0.38 ml / g.
- the impregnated support was dried for 6 hours at 120 ° C and then calcined for 2 hours at 350 ° C.
- the cata- lysator contains about 2% R11O 2 on alpha Al 2 O 3. The most important properties of the catalyst are summarized in Table 1.
- the gamma-alumina carrier Puralox ® SCCa 30/170 was used directly for catalyst preparation without prior annealing. Approximately 1434 g of the carrier were impregnated with an aqueous RuCl 3 -hydroxide solution (54.1 g of RuCl 3 -hydrate corresponding to 36.5% Ru in 1045 g of water). The water absorption of the carrier was about 0.81 ml / g. The 90% water-impregnated support was dried at 120 ° C for 6 hours and calcined at 350 ° C for 2 hours. The catalyst thus prepared contains about 2% RuO 2 on a gamma Al 2 O 3 . The most important catalyst properties are summarized in Table 1.
- a Deacon reactor was operated in fluidized bed mode.
- the Deacon reactor consisted of a tube 4 cm in diameter and 1 m in length, containing 600 g of the catalyst.
- At 380-400 ° C and 4 bar reactor pressure 200 Nl / h HCl and 100 Nl / h O 2 were fed into the reactor, the HCI conversion was 60-80%.
- the catalyst properties of the used catalyst are summarized in Table 2.
- the catalyst according to the invention has a significantly higher mechanical stability compared with a corresponding catalyst on gamma-alumina as support. This is true even for the newly prepared catalyst, but especially for the used catalyst.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un catalyseur de réactions en phase gazeuse présentant une haute stabilité mécanique, ce catalyseur contenant un ou plusieurs métaux actifs sur un support contenant de l'alumine comme matériau support. Ledit catalyseur se caractérise en ce que l'alumine du support est constituée essentiellement d'alumine alpha. Le métal actif préféré est le ruthénium, le cuivre et/ou l'or. Le catalyseur selon l'invention contient idéalement sur le support en alpha-Al2O3 a) 0,001 à 10 % en poids de ruthénium, de cuivre et/ou d'or, b) 0 à 5 % en poids d'un ou de plusieurs métaux alcalinoterreux, c) 0 à 5 % en poids d'un ou de plusieurs métaux alcalins, d) 0 à 10 % en poids d'un ou de plusieurs métaux des terres rares, e) 0 à 10 % en poids d'un ou de plusieurs autres métaux choisis dans le groupe comprenant le palladium, le platine, l'osmium, l'iridium, l'argent et le rhénium, chacun des pourcentages se rapportant au poids total du catalyseur. Ce type de catalyseur est utilisé de préférence pour l'oxydation de chlorure d'hydrogène (réaction Deacon).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005040286A DE102005040286A1 (de) | 2005-08-25 | 2005-08-25 | Mechanisch stabiler Katalysator auf Basis von alpha-Aluminiumoxid |
PCT/EP2006/065559 WO2007023162A1 (fr) | 2005-08-25 | 2006-08-22 | Catalyseur mecaniquement stable a base d'alumine alpha |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1919611A1 true EP1919611A1 (fr) | 2008-05-14 |
Family
ID=37084704
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06792946A Withdrawn EP1919611A1 (fr) | 2005-08-25 | 2006-08-22 | Catalyseur mecaniquement stable a base d'alumine alpha |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7910517B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1919611A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5230422B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101296078B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101272852A (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0614960A2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102005040286A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007023162A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1659650A4 (fr) * | 2004-03-30 | 2008-12-24 | Panasonic Corp | Batterie secondaire à électrolytes non aqueux |
DE102008052012A1 (de) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Katalysator und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation |
US20100121100A1 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-13 | Daniel Travis Shay | Supported palladium-gold catalysts and preparation of vinyl acetate therewith |
JP5642703B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-30 | 2014-12-17 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se | 塩化水素酸化用の酸化ルテニウム含有触媒の再生方法 |
US20110268649A1 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2011-11-03 | Basf Se | Catalyst comprising ruthenium and nickel for the oxidation of hydrogen chloride |
WO2010097424A2 (fr) | 2009-02-26 | 2010-09-02 | Basf Se | Catalyseur pour l'oxydation de chlorure d'hydrogène contenant du ruthénium et de l'argent et/ou du calcium |
WO2010142604A1 (fr) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-12-16 | Basf Se | Procédé d'oxydation de gaz chlorhydrique sur un catalyseur à faible rugosité superficielle |
US8329611B2 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2012-12-11 | Lyondell Chemical Technology, L,P. | Titania-containing extrudate |
US8507720B2 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2013-08-13 | Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P. | Titania-alumina supported palladium catalyst |
US8273682B2 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2012-09-25 | Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P. | Preparation of palladium-gold catalyst |
EP2361682A1 (fr) | 2010-02-23 | 2011-08-31 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Catalyseur pour la production de chlore |
AU2011237679B2 (en) | 2010-04-07 | 2014-11-06 | Abbvie Inc. | TNF-alpha binding proteins |
CN101985103B (zh) * | 2010-07-26 | 2013-03-27 | 北京大学 | 一种选择氧化甲醇合成甲酸甲酯的催化剂及其制备方法 |
DE102011101291B4 (de) | 2011-05-10 | 2014-01-23 | Fette Compacting Gmbh | Druckeinrichtung für eine Presse und Rundläuferpresse |
US20130004395A1 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-03 | Uop Llc | Processes and apparatuses for oxidizing elemental mercury in flue gas using oxychlorination catalysts |
EP2586775A1 (fr) | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-01 | Basf Se | Procédé de fabrication d'oxyde de rose cis |
ES2568020T3 (es) | 2012-01-18 | 2016-04-27 | Intramicron, Inc. | Método para eliminar compuestos que contienen azufre de flujos de combustible fluido |
EP2810053A1 (fr) | 2012-02-01 | 2014-12-10 | Intramicron, Inc. | Surveillance in situ directe de lits adsorbants et de lits catalytiques |
CN104549360B (zh) * | 2014-04-01 | 2017-05-24 | 上海方纶新材料科技有限公司 | 一种用于催化氧化氯化氢生产氯气的催化剂 |
CN106861714B (zh) * | 2017-02-09 | 2019-08-27 | 西安近代化学研究所 | 一种氯化氢转化制氯气的催化剂 |
CN106890666B (zh) * | 2017-02-09 | 2019-06-28 | 西安近代化学研究所 | 一种氯化氢高效转化制氯气的催化剂 |
CN106902848B (zh) * | 2017-02-09 | 2019-06-28 | 西安近代化学研究所 | 一种氯化氢转化催化剂 |
FR3067617B1 (fr) * | 2017-06-20 | 2019-07-19 | Arkema France | Catalyseur a base d'alumine alpha et procede d'hydrogenation d'une olefine en presence de celui-ci. |
CN113135552B (zh) * | 2020-01-19 | 2023-02-07 | 中南大学 | 一种氯化氢催化氧化制氯气的方法 |
CN111252737A (zh) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-09 | 无锡玖汇科技有限公司 | 一种用于盐酸原位制氯气的固体反应物 |
CN117836057A (zh) * | 2021-09-03 | 2024-04-05 | 三井化学株式会社 | 盐酸氧化催化剂及氯的制造方法 |
CN117858761A (zh) * | 2021-09-03 | 2024-04-09 | 三井化学株式会社 | 盐酸氧化催化剂及氯的制造方法 |
WO2024160704A1 (fr) | 2023-01-30 | 2024-08-08 | Gaznat Sa | Catalyseurs de ru supportés hautement efficaces pour la méthanation de dioxyde de carbone, procédés de préparation et utilisations de ceux-ci |
WO2024185821A1 (fr) * | 2023-03-07 | 2024-09-12 | 三井化学株式会社 | Catalyseur d'oxydation de chlorure d'hydrogène et procédé de fabrication de catalyseur d'oxydation de chlorure d'hydrogène |
CN116550321A (zh) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-08 | 康纳新型材料(杭州)有限公司 | 一种用于氯化氢氧化制氯气的高分散度钌催化剂及其制备方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0417629A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-03-20 | The Geon Company | Support de catalyseur résistant à l'attrition |
WO2002100537A2 (fr) * | 2001-06-11 | 2002-12-19 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Catalyseurs ruthenium |
Family Cites Families (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2854404A (en) * | 1955-09-26 | 1958-09-30 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Catalytic reforming with a mixed base catalyst |
NL6404460A (fr) | 1964-04-23 | 1965-10-25 | ||
JPS5610334A (en) * | 1979-07-06 | 1981-02-02 | Toyota Motor Corp | Catalyst for cleaning up exhaust gas and manufacture of said catalyst |
JPS5787839A (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1982-06-01 | Toyota Motor Corp | Catalyst of monolithic construction type for purification of waste gas |
IT1184114B (it) * | 1985-01-18 | 1987-10-22 | Montedison Spa | Alfa allumina sotto forma di particelle sferiche,non aggregate,a distribuzione granulometrica ristretta e di dimensioni inferiori a 2 micron,e processo per la sua preparazione |
DE3867249D1 (de) * | 1987-02-17 | 1992-02-13 | Nippon Catalytic Chem Ind | Katalysator zur oxydation von olefin oder tertiaerem alkohol und verfahren zu seiner herstellung. |
JPS63230504A (ja) * | 1987-03-18 | 1988-09-27 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 塩素の製造方法 |
US4771029A (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-09-13 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn | Monolith washcoat having optimum pore structure and optimum method of designing the washcoat |
DE3735033A1 (de) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-04-27 | Duerrwaechter E Dr Doduco | Katalysator und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
JP4087897B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-26 | 2008-05-21 | バスフ・カタリスツ・エルエルシー | 改良された酸化触媒および使用方法 |
DE4335360A1 (de) * | 1993-10-16 | 1995-04-20 | Degussa | Aktivierter Metall-Festbettkatalysator nach Raney und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US5661097A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1997-08-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Supported olefin polymerization catalyst |
CA2176541A1 (fr) | 1995-05-18 | 1996-11-19 | Takuo Hibi | Procede de production de chlore |
DE19533486A1 (de) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-03-13 | Basf Ag | Monomodale und polymodale Katalysatorträger und Katalysatoren mit engen Porengrößenverteilungen und deren Herstellverfahren |
US5639436A (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-06-17 | University Of Southern California | Exothermic two-stage process for catalytic oxidation of hydrogen chloride |
US6022823A (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 2000-02-08 | Millennium Petrochemicals, Inc. | Process for the production of supported palladium-gold catalysts |
US5935896A (en) * | 1996-05-02 | 1999-08-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Catalyst supports and catalysts for dehydrocyanation reactions and processes for producing them |
DE69717441T2 (de) * | 1996-06-21 | 2003-10-02 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn., New York | Zerbrechlicher sprühgetrockneter agglomeratträger, verfahren zur herstellung solcher träger und darauf angebrachte olefinpolymerisationskatalysatoren |
US5908607A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1999-06-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. | Process for producing chlorine |
DE19634192A1 (de) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-02-26 | Basf Ag | Bismut-haltige Katalysatoren |
JPH10338502A (ja) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-12-22 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 塩素の製造方法 |
DE19748299A1 (de) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-07 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor |
US20020132730A1 (en) * | 2001-01-16 | 2002-09-19 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalytic metal plate |
US6921738B2 (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 2005-07-26 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalytic metal plate |
DE19721897A1 (de) * | 1997-05-26 | 1998-12-03 | Degussa | Geformter Metall-Festbettkatalysator, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung |
US20040072686A1 (en) * | 1997-05-26 | 2004-04-15 | Jorg Sauer | Shaped metal fixed-bed catalyst, and a process for its preparation and its use |
US6852667B2 (en) | 1998-02-16 | 2005-02-08 | Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited | Process for producing chlorine |
JP3870596B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-16 | 2007-01-17 | 住友化学株式会社 | 塩素の製造方法 |
JPH11292805A (ja) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-10-26 | Mitsui Chem Inc | 炭化水素のオキシクロリネーション反応方法 |
US6071488A (en) * | 1998-08-31 | 2000-06-06 | Medalert, Inc. | Use of metal oxychlorides for removal of hydrogen chloride from mixed gases |
JP3606147B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-22 | 2005-01-05 | 住友化学株式会社 | 塩素の製造方法 |
US6977066B1 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2005-12-20 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Method for producing chlorine |
JP3743482B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-11 | 2006-02-08 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | オルガノハロシラン合成用金属銅触媒及びオルガノハロシランの製造方法並びに金属銅触媒の選定方法 |
DE19936135A1 (de) * | 1999-07-31 | 2001-02-15 | Degussa | Festbettkatalysatoren |
JP3775179B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-05 | 2006-05-17 | 住友化学株式会社 | 担持酸化ルテニウム触媒の製造方法及び塩素の製造方法 |
BRPI0008181B8 (pt) * | 2000-01-19 | 2017-03-21 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | processo de preparação de cloro. |
DE50005206D1 (de) * | 2000-08-16 | 2004-03-11 | Umicore Ag & Co Kg | Abgasreinigungskatalysator für motornahen Einsatz und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
JP4400042B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-05 | 2010-01-20 | 住友化学株式会社 | 担持酸化ルテニウム触媒及び塩素の製造方法 |
JP4411958B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-18 | 2010-02-10 | 住友化学株式会社 | 塩素の製造方法 |
DE102004015800A1 (de) | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-20 | Basf Ag | Katalysator für die Oxidation von Wasserstoff, sowie Verfahren zur Dehydrierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
-
2005
- 2005-08-25 DE DE102005040286A patent/DE102005040286A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-08-22 US US12/064,725 patent/US7910517B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-08-22 EP EP06792946A patent/EP1919611A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-08-22 KR KR1020087006665A patent/KR101296078B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-08-22 BR BRPI0614960-0A patent/BRPI0614960A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-08-22 WO PCT/EP2006/065559 patent/WO2007023162A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-08-22 CN CNA2006800351213A patent/CN101272852A/zh active Pending
- 2006-08-22 JP JP2008527462A patent/JP5230422B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-09-22 US US12/888,082 patent/US8163265B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0417629A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-03-20 | The Geon Company | Support de catalyseur résistant à l'attrition |
WO2002100537A2 (fr) * | 2001-06-11 | 2002-12-19 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Catalyseurs ruthenium |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2007023162A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20110014114A1 (en) | 2011-01-20 |
JP5230422B2 (ja) | 2013-07-10 |
US8163265B2 (en) | 2012-04-24 |
US20080247941A1 (en) | 2008-10-09 |
KR101296078B1 (ko) | 2013-08-12 |
CN101272852A (zh) | 2008-09-24 |
KR20080034213A (ko) | 2008-04-18 |
BRPI0614960A2 (pt) | 2013-01-01 |
WO2007023162A1 (fr) | 2007-03-01 |
JP2009505817A (ja) | 2009-02-12 |
US7910517B2 (en) | 2011-03-22 |
DE102005040286A1 (de) | 2007-03-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2007023162A1 (fr) | Catalyseur mecaniquement stable a base d'alumine alpha | |
EP2384240A1 (fr) | Catalyseur pour l'oxydation de chlorure d'hydrogène contenant du ruthénium et du nickel | |
EP2384239B1 (fr) | Procédé de régénération d'un catalyseur contenant de l'oxyde de ruthénium pour l'oxydation du chlorure d'hydrogène | |
EP2608879B1 (fr) | Catalyseur et procédé pour produire du chlore par une oxydation catalytique en phase gazeuse de chlorure d'hydrogène | |
EP2178637A1 (fr) | Catalyseur et procédé pour la production de chore par oxydation en phase gazeuse de chlorure d'hydrogène | |
EP2027062A2 (fr) | Procédé de production de chlore par oxydation en phase gazeuse | |
EP2257372A2 (fr) | Procédé de régénération d'un catalyseur contenant du ruthénium ou des composés de ruthénium contaminés par du soufre sous forme de composés de soufre | |
WO2013060628A1 (fr) | Catalyseur et procédé pour produire du chlore par oxydation catalytique en phase gazeuse | |
EP2391740A2 (fr) | Procédé de récupération de ruthénium dans des catalyseurs usagés contenant de l'oxyde de ruthénium | |
EP2401072B1 (fr) | Catalyseur pour l'oxydation de chlorure d'hydrogène contenant du ruthénium et de l'argent et/ou du calcium | |
WO2004031074A1 (fr) | Catalyseur pour l'oxydation catalytique de chlorure d'hydrogene | |
EP2608880B1 (fr) | Procédé pour produire du chlore par une oxydation catalytique en phase gazeuse de chlorure d'hydrogène | |
EP2440490A1 (fr) | Procédé d'oxydation de gaz chlorhydrique sur un catalyseur à faible rugosité superficielle | |
EP2177268A1 (fr) | Catalyseur et procédé de fabrication de chlore par oxydation en phase gazeuse | |
WO2010133313A1 (fr) | Procédé de fabrication de chlore par oxydation en phase gazeuse de chlorure d'hydrogène en présence d'un catalyseur oxyde de cérium | |
DE102007033113A1 (de) | Temperaturstabiler Katalysator für die Chlorwasserstoffgasphasenoxidation | |
EP2054340A2 (fr) | Procédé de production de chlore par oxydation en phase gazeuse | |
WO2007125004A1 (fr) | Procédé de fabrication de catalyseurs pour l'oxydation catalytique de chlorure d'hydrogène | |
WO2017134230A1 (fr) | Catalyseur et procédé pour produire du chlore par oxydation en phase gazeuse | |
DE102007033114A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation von Chlorwasserstoff |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20080325 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20101213 |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20170301 |