EP1880159B1 - Etui pour armes a feu de poing - Google Patents

Etui pour armes a feu de poing Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1880159B1
EP1880159B1 EP06741002A EP06741002A EP1880159B1 EP 1880159 B1 EP1880159 B1 EP 1880159B1 EP 06741002 A EP06741002 A EP 06741002A EP 06741002 A EP06741002 A EP 06741002A EP 1880159 B1 EP1880159 B1 EP 1880159B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clip
holster
weapon
safety device
actuation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP06741002A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1880159A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Spielberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1880159A1 publication Critical patent/EP1880159A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1880159B1 publication Critical patent/EP1880159B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • F41C33/00—Means for wearing or carrying smallarms
    • F41C33/02—Holsters, i.e. cases for pistols having means for being carried or worn, e.g. at the belt or under the arm
    • F41C33/0209—Pouch or pocket like containers for small arms covering all or most of the small arm
    • F41C33/0227—Pouch or pocket like containers for small arms covering all or most of the small arm having a strap or other restraining element only covering the hammer or a part of the upper part of the small arm
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • F41C33/00—Means for wearing or carrying smallarms
    • F41C33/02—Holsters, i.e. cases for pistols having means for being carried or worn, e.g. at the belt or under the arm
    • F41C33/0263—Holsters, i.e. cases for pistols having means for being carried or worn, e.g. at the belt or under the arm having a locking system for preventing unauthorized or accidental removal of the small arm from the holster

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a holster for handguns, with two securing devices on the holster body, wherein a primary fuse is unlocked by an actuator, and the secondary fuse is formed by a bracket over the upper end of the holster body, which bracket is independently folded away from the primary fuse to the front.
  • the holster according to the US 6,616,020 provides a locking bar which engages the trigger guard and which is also unlocked via an internal slider.
  • a public security holster with two backups is in the US 2004/0050887 A1 described and provides, inter alia, as a second backup before a safety clip over the end of the weapon, which is held by spring force in the closed position and is opened by the locking mechanism of the primary fuse when it is brought to unlock, ie the fuses can not be operated independently become.
  • a holster in which a fuse element cooperating with trigger guard and a weapon overarching, fold-away securing bracket are provided. Both the securing element and the safety bar are operated by one and the same operating lever, but by movements of this operating lever in different directions. Nevertheless, in the case of a scuffle, an attacker can operate the operating lever such that the weapon is fully released and can fall out of the holster or be torn out.
  • the circlip is connected to the operating lever in a way that makes it impossible for the wearer of the holster to pull the weapon when it lies for tactical reasons or in the course of a melee on the body side where the holster hangs. Ultimately, the motion required by the weapon wearer to open the circlip requires the thumb to move, which is in opposition to the movement of the weapon, but it is now common knowledge that countervailing movements are hardly possible in high stress or fearful situations.
  • the WO 2005/015114 A1 shows a completely locked bracket, which can be released only by an actuator, which must therefore be released in case of accidental closing again and again by this actuator.
  • This can be problematic, for example, when holstering the weapon. If the clip lock is closed when the weapon is pulled, it is not possible to holster without unlocking the circlip, which is extremely difficult because the weapon carrier must hold the weapon and not let the attacker out of sight.
  • the primary fuse however, has no actuator at all and the weapon is held only by crushing by a rapidly-wearing plastic part, which must be pivoted to the body for pulling the weapon.
  • a safety bar which is held only by spring force in the closed position, but has no kind of locking.
  • Such a strap can be easily pushed away not only by the wearer of the weapon, but also by attackers in the melee, so that this does not constitute a proper "backup" of the weapon.
  • the object of the present invention is now a holster, which allows the user a simple and rapid unlocking and pulling the gun even in the most difficult stress situations and yet optimally denied an attacker to wrest the gun from the gun the weapon carrier.
  • the initially characterized holster according to the invention is designed such that the primary fuse is unlocked by an actuator, and the secondary fuse is formed in a structurally simple manner by a pivotally mounted on two opposite sides of the holster body bracket over the upper end of the holster body, which Can be independently folded forward independently of the primary fuse and released by a second, independent of the actuator of the primary fuse actuator, wherein an elastic element acts on the bracket in the direction of Wegklappens with a force, which force of the elastic member is less than the holding force, said the end of the bracket on the inner side circular, at least circular segment, is formed and the inner end of the bracket is provided with a recess, in which recess a substantially radially to the S pivot axis of the bracket engages displaceable element, which element is displaceable by means of the second actuating element, so that the holding force on the bracket is less than the force necessary for folding away, directly applied to the bracket force.
  • the holding function for the bracket can be realized in a simple manner, which nevertheless does not constitute a lock, and allows the bracket to fold away when the force is applied thereto.
  • the retaining force is just so great that it holds the bracket against the force of any elastic element, such as a tension spring, for forcibly folding away the bracket in the closed position.
  • the bracket provided in addition to the primary backup can be folded away without unlocking by its actuator by applying force in the opening direction to the front. However, this does not release the weapon, as it is still held by the primary fuse, but gives the weapon carrier enough time to react accordingly.
  • the weapon carrier wants to deactivate the secondary safety device, ie the folding bracket, he can do so by - like a potential attacker - folding the bracket forwards.
  • the elastic element preferably a tension spring, it is also ensured that the safety bar completely folds away. If, in the course of a fight, an attacker tears the securing clip visible to him, this will simply fold away and the mechanism can not be damaged. The weapon is but continue to be safely held by the primary backup, which is not visible to the attacker and also not operable.
  • the tension spring which holds the circlip in the open position, also ensures that the holster is possible without changing the handle on the weapon or to let the attacker out of sight. Even if in the course of combat the safety bar would be accidentally closed, this poses no problem because it can be pressed while holstering the weapon with the barrel of the same forward and the tension spring automatically folds it completely.
  • both actuating elements are arranged directly adjacent. This can be achieved in a train with, for example, one and the same finger of the hand both actuators and both locking mechanisms of the weapon are unlocked. It is particularly advantageous if the actuating elements are arranged on both sides, for example, the thumb of the weapon carrier, when the hand engages the weapon for pulling. Even if the primary fuse is engaged and the secondary fuse is closed, then it is possible for the weapon carrier in a natural movement and without any opposite movement and without tilting, tilting or turning the weapon possible to pull this.
  • the weapon carrier Even in fear of death, the weapon carrier only has to remember to grasp the handle of his weapon, and from this natural movement he will first open the secondary fuse and then the primary fuse, which are advantageously arranged one behind the other in this direction of movement, and pull his weapon in a straight motion can.
  • the actuation direction of both actuators different at least over part of their way, preferably substantially opposite.
  • an elastic element acts on the displaceable element with a force in the direction of the pivot axis of the bracket.
  • the elastic element follows the circumference of the circular end of the stirrup over at least part of its length.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the secondary fuse can be released by the actuator of the primary fuse. If, for any reason, the carrier of the holster forgot to activate the secondary backup in time, This can also be done directly when pulling the gun by the primary fuse is full, possibly even further than would be necessary for the release of the primary fuse, pressed down.
  • the actuating element of the primary fuse in its further displacement displaceable element which engages element in the recess of the inner end of the bracket, moves away from the pivot axis of the bracket.
  • FIG. 1 shows the body-facing side of a holster according to the invention
  • Fig. 2 shows a special embodiment of the secondary fuse according to the invention in a front view
  • Fig. 3 is a longitudinal section along the line AA the Fig. 2 by the actuating unit of the secondary fuse according to the invention
  • Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the secondary fuse of FIGS. 2 and 3
  • Fig. 5 shows a further preferred embodiment of a holster invention with closed secondary fuse, which can also be released by the actuator of the primary fuse
  • Fig. 6 shows the holster the Fig. 5 with shared secondary backup.
  • the additionally existing secondary fuse S can be structurally integrated into the holster H or can also be a separate unit, which can in principle also be subsequently attached to any holster. In cooperation with a primary fuse P already provided on the holster, this results in an insert holster with two independent fuses P and S.
  • the inventive unit of the secondary fuse S consists of the securing bracket 1, the bow lever 2 (in Fig. 1 shown only schematically), the tension spring 3, the Compression spring 4 and a rotary brake 5, which components are accommodated in a housing 6 with housing cover 7.
  • the securing bracket 1 is, as further in the Fig. 2 to 4 showing a special embodiment of a secondary fuse according to the invention can be seen, about a pivot axis 8 pivotally mounted on both sides of the holster body by means of preferably screws, wherein the body of the weapon carrier facing screw as an axis for the bow lever 2 as an actuating element of the secondary fuse and for fixing the housing 6 and the rotary brake 5 is used.
  • the end of the securing bracket 1 is formed as a wheel, on whose circumference the tension spring 3 is attached. The other end of the tension spring 3 is fixed in the housing 6 and would automatically fold the safety latch 1 forward by about 90 °, if it were not prevented by the rotation brake 5 therefrom.
  • This rotary brake 5 is pressed by a compression spring 4 against the circumference of the wheel of the securing bracket 1 and acts in the in Fig. 1 shown, the weapon securing position with a recess on the wheel-shaped end of the securing bracket 1 together.
  • the compression spring 4 is supported in the housing 6.
  • the rotary brake 5 is at the point where it presses against the wheel of the securing bracket 1 formed in preferably semi-circular shape and pushes into the recess in the wheel of the securing bracket 1.
  • the weapon carrier wants to open this "secondary fuse"
  • he can either simply fold away the safety clip 1, or by pressing on the bow lever 2, preferably with the thumb of the firing hand, the retaining clip 1 automatically and independently of the actuation of the actuating element BP of the primary fuse by the tension spring 3 to fold forward.
  • this is ensured by the fact that the bow lever 2 presses on the rotation brake 5 in the form that the rotation brake 5 releases the securing bow 1 against the force of the compression spring 4, so that the tension spring 3 can fold it forward.
  • the tension spring 3 holds the circlip 1 in the folded forward position - open - firmly and also prevents the circlip 1 unintentionally on the holster opening in the position - closed - works.
  • the actuator BP and the bow lever 2 are arranged immediately adjacent, preferably about a finger width apart. It is particularly advantageous if the actuators 2, BP are arranged on both sides, for example, the thumb of the weapon carrier when the hand embraces the weapon located in the holster H for pulling. Then in a train while gripping the weapon both actuators BP, 2 can be achieved with, for example, one and the same finger of the hand and both locking mechanisms of the weapon are unlocked.
  • this secondary fuse must be closed manually. However, this can be done at any time after the critical situation has been corrected (aggressor in handcuffs), since the primary fuse P already holds the weapon in the holster and secures against losing and tearing.
  • the in Fig. 5 with the clarity of omitted cover and actuator 2 of the secondary fuse S, the normally by the bow lever 2 as an actuating element of the secondary fuse against the force of the compression spring 4 slidable rotary brake 5 is provided with on the pivot axis of the securing bracket 1 opposite end with a paragraph or a hook 5a ,
  • This hook 5a now protrudes in the direction of the actuating element BP of the primary fuse P, preferably protrudes at a point in the displacement path at which the primary fuse P has already been released.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuses (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Holster pour armes à feu portatives, avec deux dispositifs de sécurité sur le corps d'holster, dans lequel une sécurité primaire (P) peut être déverrouillée par un élément d'actionnement (BP), et la sécurité secondaire (S) est formée au-dessus de l'extrémité supérieure du corps d'holster (HK), par un étrier (1) monté de façon pivotante de deux côtés opposés du corps d'holster (HK), lequel étrier (1) pouvant être rabattu vers l'avant, indépendamment de la sécurité primaire (P), et libéré par un deuxième élément d'actionnement (2) indépendant de l'élément d'actionnement (BP) de la sécurité primaire (P), dans lequel un élément élastique (3) sollicite l'étrier (1) avec une force dans le sens de rabattement, laquelle force de l'élément élastique (3) étant inférieure à la force de maintien, dans lequel l'extrémité de l'étrier (1) est présente une forme ronde circulaire du côté intérieur, du moins en segment de cercle, et l'extrémité intérieure de l'étrier (1) est pourvue d'un évidement, dans lequel évidement s'engage un élément (5) déplaçable essentiellement radialement par rapport à l'axe de pivotement (8) de l'étrier (1), lequel élément (5) pouvant être déplacé au moyen du deuxième élément d'actionnement (2), de sorte que la force de maintien sur l'étrier (1) est inférieure à la force applicable directement sur l'étrier (1), nécessaire au rabattement.
  2. Holster selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les deux éléments d'actionnement (2) sont disposés directement l'un à côté de l'autre.
  3. Holster selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le sens d'actionnement des deux éléments d'actionnement (2) est différent, de préférence quasiment opposé, au moins sur une partie de son parcours.
  4. Holster selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément élastique (4) sollicite l'élément déplaçable (5) avec une force dans le sens de l'axe de pivotement (8) de l'étrier (1).
  5. Holster selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'élément élastique (3) suit le pourtour de l'extrémité circulaire de l'étrier (1), au moins sur une partie de sa longueur.
  6. Holster selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la sécurité secondaire (S) peut être libérée par l'élément d'actionnement (BP) de la sécurité primaire (P).
  7. Holster selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'actionnement (BP) de la sécurité primaire (P) libère d'abord la sécurité primaire (P) le long de son parcours de travail, puis coopère avec la sécurité secondaire (1, 2, 3) lors d'un déplacement supplémentaire.
  8. Holster selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'actionnement (BP) de la sécurité primaire (P), lors de son déplacement supplémentaire, déplace l'élément déplaçable (5) à distance de l'axe de pivotement (8) de l'étrier (1), lequel élément (5) s'engage dans l'évidement de l'extrémité intérieure de l'étrier (1).
EP06741002A 2005-05-13 2006-05-15 Etui pour armes a feu de poing Expired - Fee Related EP1880159B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0082005A AT501774B1 (de) 2005-05-13 2005-05-13 Holster für handfeuerwaffen
PCT/AT2006/000200 WO2006119530A1 (fr) 2005-05-13 2006-05-15 Etui pour armes a feu de poing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1880159A1 EP1880159A1 (fr) 2008-01-23
EP1880159B1 true EP1880159B1 (fr) 2010-07-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06741002A Expired - Fee Related EP1880159B1 (fr) 2005-05-13 2006-05-15 Etui pour armes a feu de poing

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8141758B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1880159B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT501774B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502006007536D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006119530A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1880159A1 (fr) 2008-01-23
WO2006119530A1 (fr) 2006-11-16
AT501774A1 (de) 2006-11-15
US8141758B2 (en) 2012-03-27
DE502006007536D1 (de) 2010-09-09
AT501774B1 (de) 2007-02-15
US20090014484A1 (en) 2009-01-15

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