EP1877641B1 - Mehrfachfensterscheibe mit einem elektrischen einbauelement - Google Patents

Mehrfachfensterscheibe mit einem elektrischen einbauelement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1877641B1
EP1877641B1 EP06724359A EP06724359A EP1877641B1 EP 1877641 B1 EP1877641 B1 EP 1877641B1 EP 06724359 A EP06724359 A EP 06724359A EP 06724359 A EP06724359 A EP 06724359A EP 1877641 B1 EP1877641 B1 EP 1877641B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
windowpane
installation element
windowpane according
data
panes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06724359A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1877641A1 (de
Inventor
Franz Schaumberger
Wolfgang Dirisamer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Glass France SAS, Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA filed Critical Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Priority to PL06724359T priority Critical patent/PL1877641T3/pl
Publication of EP1877641A1 publication Critical patent/EP1877641A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1877641B1 publication Critical patent/EP1877641B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/264—Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a multiple or Isolier kiosk within an electrical installation element having the features of the preamble of claim 1. More particularly, the invention relates to a multiple or insulating window with a built-in electric motor, for example, for driving a venetian blind or a fan is provided.
  • EP 345 007 B1 describes an insulating glazing with an electric motor moving, internal blinds.
  • the electric motor is used in this known solution in a housing which is inserted in a corner region of the spacer frame.
  • the housing is formed overall L-shaped and has at its two ends in each case pins which are tightly inserted into the adjoining cavities of the spacer profiles.
  • On the outside electrical connections for the engine are introduced, on the inside (to the space between the panes) the drive shaft of the engine is performed.
  • the once installed in a gas and water vapor-tight and sealed insulating window built-in mounting element is basically a repair not readily available.
  • Movable installation elements eg.
  • venetian blinds are tested by the manufacturer for a large number of load cycles, and the warranty for normal operation extends to a minimum number of cycles or to the guaranteed life of the installation element. Of course, use beyond this leads to increased signs of wear.
  • the mounting element could also be, for example, an electrically switchable pressure compensation valve, which makes it possible to periodically equalize the internal pressure in an insulating glazing with the external pressure.
  • duty cycle meters are known which detect the degree of utilization of electrical and / or mechanical devices by mechanical or electrical / electronic counting and storage and display them to users and / or maintenance personnel.
  • Insulating window panes with built-in solar cells are also known (eg. DE 199 58 879 A1 ).
  • the invention is based on the object, in a Isolier maximize integration of the type mentioned to create a tamper-proof detection of operating data of the electrical installation element.
  • Tamper-proof in this context means that unauthorized interventions in the detection device are possible only by destroying the disc assembly.
  • the material of the rigid window panes itself is of minor importance. These can consist of monolithic or laminated glass, but also of suitable plastics.
  • the operating data or states discussed herein may include operating or on times (run time memory), switching cycles (duty cycle counter), maximum temperatures and / or maximum current consumption and / or maximum applied voltage (overwritable maximum value memory / overload detection) and the like. If the installation element comprises photovoltaic solar cells, their power generation (maximum voltage, delivered power, etc.) could be recorded and evaluated. At the same time, the power generated can be used if necessary for supplying the detection device.
  • a control circuit is considered here, which is provided in particular for the electric motor of a venetian blind or a fan. It can implement externally or through built-in sensors (for incident light, heat) supplied switching pulses to activate the corresponding motion of the engine.
  • connection device together with control circuit and possibly provide, whose operating data can be detected in the same way and output in a suitable manner if necessary.
  • Such mounting elements can also be controlled centrally or by sensors, so that it does not always require a manual switch-on. Especially with such a control could lead to malfunction, which initially go unnoticed, but overload the installation element by an undesirably high operating time.
  • an indirect reading and data output by means of a temporary data connection between a memory of the detection device and an evaluation and / or diagnostic unit is preferred.
  • This data connection can be made via a connector provided on the outside of the insulating glazing, comparable to diagnostic connectors which are also known elsewhere, for example in motor vehicles. For example, you can save space to connect a power supply of the mounting element anyway existing connector, or at least a part thereof, use for the data connection.
  • the operating data can also be output via the electrical connections of the installation element.
  • data connections without galvanic contacting for the purpose of the inventive solution can be used, so in general transmissions wirelessly. Except compounds based on radio or infrared waves can be z.
  • B. connect the detection device or its memory with a transponder, which can transmit a meter reading and / or other values using a matched reader without contact. Furthermore, capacitive and inductive transmission paths are possible.
  • Such means also allow remote reading. For example, it may be useful to read or read operating data of electrical installation elements from the outside on façade windows. This can be done with the help of the often provided for cleaning the outer surfaces nacelle from relative proximity, without having to touch each window specifically. ever depending on the range and directional characteristics of the reading equipment, read-out could even take place from the ground. It can be provided that each detection device or window pane is addressed via an individual identifier and a remote transmission and reading of the operating data is enabled only when a correspondingly addressed polling signal is received.
  • the reading out or outputting of the operating data is only possible to authorized persons by the external evaluation device communicating via a special code with the internal detection device or by the operating data being transmitted in encrypted form.
  • a wireless transmission path can be provided in addition to a galvanic contacting via a plug connection.
  • the detection device can also be part of a self-diagnosis device. It could possibly issue automatic error messages in order to signal malfunctions and / or imminent damage at an early stage.
  • comparative data maximum permissible temperature / current consumption, etc. are stored either in the detection device itself or in a central control, to which the detection device is connected and from which the operating data are optionally interrogated periodically.
  • the manufacturer is expediently carried out prior to delivery a functional test of the detection device and the associated readout and evaluation device via galvanic and / or non-galvanic contact. This can be integrated into a continuous production.
  • the insulating glazing is preferably provided with a mark, which is easily recognizable from the outside, in the vicinity of which the reading device can be brought in order to achieve a reliable signal transmission.
  • This marking can be applied behind or on one of the glazed installation surfaces. It can be particularly inconspicuous provided in decorative form or in the form of a manufacturer's stamp or logo, where it could also be laminated as an element of a larger-scale decor. If the front edge area of the glazing is accessible, you can also lay the readout interface there.
  • the preferably electronic detection device will preferably comprise one or more programmable microchips into which all functions and product characteristics (for example fabrication data, device type, maximum values for operating data) are factory-programmed. Specifically, it must include or at least be associated with all the means and / or program steps necessary to obtain the operational data to be viewed or monitored. These can be, for example, counting elements, timers, clocks, sensors for temperature, current or voltage. Furthermore, suitable data storage must be provided. The latter are of course expedient non-volatile memory, which retain their data content even without supply voltage for a long time. Memory for critical data (overload detection, running time, load cycle counter) should not be overwritten.
  • the reading of the memory contents or data is possible in a conventional manner with diagnostic interfaces in the ways already described above.
  • the stored data are possibly automatically compared with allowable values stored therein, so that impermissible deviations are detected immediately and displayed accordingly.
  • the evaluation device or unit will usually also include means for logging the read data.
  • the detection device is installed close to the edge in the space between the panes of an insulating window, so that it impairs the viewing as little as possible and is also optically laminated.
  • the necessary installation space can be reserved for example in a top box for the electric drive of a Venetian blind.
  • the detection device can be very useful to provide the detection device directly in the field of implementation of electrical lines, if they are needed anyway for feeding the electrical installation element.
  • a housing design for the detection device which from the above-mentioned EP 345 007 B1 is known and the disclosure of which is included here. Also in this arrangement, the detection device is protected within the space between the panes.
  • the window pane or the detection device incorporated therein has its own display, then relevant data can be read directly from it.
  • the display can be activated by an external evaluation if necessary, while it remains off in the normal state and thus consumes no power.
  • a Venetian blind 2 In the space between the panes is a Venetian blind 2 with several movable slats 2L installed.
  • the latter can be adjusted by an only indicated electromotive drive 3 with associated connection and control unit 3C via a line 3L in different lifting positions and angle of attack.
  • an electronic detection device 4 is also arranged inaccessible from the outside, which is electrically connected to the drive 3 within the interpane space for the transmission and detection of predetermined operating signals and / or data.
  • This detection device 4 may be invisible from the outside when z. B. is arranged in a drive box for the Venetian blind 2.
  • a solar cell 4E (“SC”) is connected to the detection device 4 in order to cover its power consumption, albeit a small one.
  • the solar cell 4E is of course at a suitable location of Isolating window pane 1 to be arranged so that it is exposed in the installed state of sufficient exposure to light.
  • an externally recognizable marking 4C on or in the insulating window pane 1 indicates the location of the detection device 4 in the event that the reading of the operating or characteristic data or activation of the detection device for displaying and / or transmitting data is only slight Distance or contact is possible.
  • the marking may in particular, deviating from the illustration, also arranged on a disc surface and thus be visible in the installed state.
  • a disk-side part of a plug connection can also be provided.
  • an external evaluation device 5 is shown, which by means of a transmission means 5T with the detection device 4 in connection (indicated here by a double arrow) can occur.
  • This connection may allow a simple read-out, but also a dialogue between the detection device 4 and the evaluation device 5.
  • the latter further comprises a display device 4D ("display"), with the immediately after the contact operation data of the insulating window can be displayed, possibly with a diagnosis of the state of the electrical installations.
  • the elements 4T and 5T can also be designed as transponders or include such. Deviating from this, a plug-in connection between the detection device 4 and the evaluation device 5 could be provided approximately at the location of the marking 4C.
  • the Isolierpperusion 1 may also include its own externally readable display approximately at the location of the label 4C or other appropriate location, the case-z. B. by approximating the evaluation device 5 to the window pane 1- can be activated for reading.

Landscapes

  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
EP06724359A 2005-04-26 2006-04-15 Mehrfachfensterscheibe mit einem elektrischen einbauelement Not-in-force EP1877641B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06724359T PL1877641T3 (pl) 2005-04-26 2006-04-15 Wielowarstwowa szyba okienna z wbudowanym elementem elektrycznym

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005019326A DE102005019326B3 (de) 2005-04-26 2005-04-26 Mehrfachfensterscheibe mit einem elektrischen Einbauelement
PCT/EP2006/003485 WO2006114211A1 (de) 2005-04-26 2006-04-15 Mehrfachfensterscheibe mit einem elektrischen einbauelement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1877641A1 EP1877641A1 (de) 2008-01-16
EP1877641B1 true EP1877641B1 (de) 2008-07-30

Family

ID=36636452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06724359A Not-in-force EP1877641B1 (de) 2005-04-26 2006-04-15 Mehrfachfensterscheibe mit einem elektrischen einbauelement

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US8347938B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1877641B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP5139266B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR101270735B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN101189160B (zh)
AT (1) ATE403059T1 (zh)
DE (2) DE102005019326B3 (zh)
DK (1) DK1877641T3 (zh)
ES (1) ES2312126T3 (zh)
PL (1) PL1877641T3 (zh)
WO (1) WO2006114211A1 (zh)

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PT1874622T (pt) 2005-04-26 2019-02-04 Saint Gobain Envidraçado compreendendo um dispositivo eletrónico e processo de leitura-escrita de informações incluídas neste dispositivo
US20080041533A1 (en) * 2006-08-17 2008-02-21 Albert William Ziegler Blinds with integrated lighting system
WO2009049632A1 (en) 2007-10-16 2009-04-23 Venetia Aps Integrated computer-controlled sun screen
DE202008000678U1 (de) * 2008-01-17 2009-05-28 Gluske-Bkv Gmbh Scheibe für Fenster- und Türflügel
US7845128B2 (en) 2008-09-23 2010-12-07 Architectural Glass And Aluminum Corporation, Inc. Unitized building integrated photovoltaic conversion module
US20100126087A1 (en) * 2008-11-13 2010-05-27 Joe Brescia Plank Based Photovoltaic Conversion System
IT1392489B1 (it) * 2008-12-24 2012-03-09 Sairam S R L Serramento di sicurezza a scomparsa.
US8383994B2 (en) * 2008-12-30 2013-02-26 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Transparency having sensors
US8155816B2 (en) * 2008-12-30 2012-04-10 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc Method of and system for maintaining operating performance of a transparency
US8981265B2 (en) * 2008-12-30 2015-03-17 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Electric circuit and sensor for detecting arcing and a transparency having the circuit and sensor
US20110066302A1 (en) * 2009-09-16 2011-03-17 Mcewan John Arthur Intelligent energy-saving system and method
FR2966943B1 (fr) * 2010-11-02 2012-11-23 Bubendorff Pilotage de systemes dynamiques par mesure de courant de court-circuit d'un generateur photovoltaique
BE1020124A3 (fr) * 2011-07-20 2013-05-07 Agc Glass Europe Panneau de vitrage isolant comprenant au moins un espace interne comprenant un lame d'un gaz isolant.
CH706787A2 (fr) * 2012-07-24 2014-01-31 Daniele Oppizzi Store photovoltaïque.
WO2014022188A2 (en) * 2012-08-01 2014-02-06 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Aerospace intelligent window system
CA2846049A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-09-15 Andersen Corporation Glazing units with cartridge-based control units
JP6048298B2 (ja) * 2013-04-24 2016-12-21 旭硝子株式会社 複層ガラス構造体及び車両用表示機器及び冷蔵・冷凍装置用表示機器
US10329835B2 (en) * 2015-09-04 2019-06-25 Conrad Geyser Inflatable window covering system for improving home efficiency
CN110675168B (zh) * 2019-09-27 2022-08-23 潍柴动力股份有限公司 汽车部件信息的存储方法和系统
EP4103807A1 (de) * 2020-02-14 2022-12-21 Saint-Gobain Glass France Isolierglasscheibenanordnung mit integriertem bauelement
US11639632B2 (en) * 2021-04-03 2023-05-02 Candice CHEUNG Window treatment with outdoor temperature indication arrangement

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KR200315697Y1 (ko) 2003-03-21 2003-06-09 정덕수 햇빛차단기능을 갖는 이중투시창

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101189160A (zh) 2008-05-28
JP2008539345A (ja) 2008-11-13
DE102005019326B3 (de) 2006-10-26
CN101189160B (zh) 2012-07-18
KR20080003189A (ko) 2008-01-07
EP1877641A1 (de) 2008-01-16
JP5139266B2 (ja) 2013-02-06
DK1877641T3 (da) 2008-11-24
ATE403059T1 (de) 2008-08-15
US20070267150A1 (en) 2007-11-22
KR101270735B1 (ko) 2013-06-03
WO2006114211A1 (de) 2006-11-02
DE502006001250D1 (de) 2008-09-11
US8347938B2 (en) 2013-01-08
PL1877641T3 (pl) 2009-01-30
ES2312126T3 (es) 2009-02-16

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