EP1853131B1 - Haarformgerät - Google Patents

Haarformgerät Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1853131B1
EP1853131B1 EP06723156.3A EP06723156A EP1853131B1 EP 1853131 B1 EP1853131 B1 EP 1853131B1 EP 06723156 A EP06723156 A EP 06723156A EP 1853131 B1 EP1853131 B1 EP 1853131B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hair
styling device
hair styling
contact surfaces
molded parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06723156.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1853131A1 (de
Inventor
Friedrich Henninger
Jürgen SENG
Dieter Liebenthal
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Braun GmbH
Original Assignee
Braun GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Braun GmbH filed Critical Braun GmbH
Publication of EP1853131A1 publication Critical patent/EP1853131A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1853131B1 publication Critical patent/EP1853131B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
    • A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hair styling device with a handle part, at least one heating part for heating the hair and with two metallic, preferably made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy moldings for molding, especially smoothing, curls or waves of hair, the hair inserted between facing moldings and the mold parts from an open to a closed state (and vice versa) can be transferred.
  • Such a hair styling device is for example from the EP 1 030 571 B1 known.
  • the metallic moldings of these hair-styling devices are coated with a thin layer of lacquer or, in the case of molded parts made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, treated with the anodization process (to produce an oxide layer).
  • lacquer layers or oxide layers are applied to the moldings in order to achieve a smoother surface compared to the untreated metal surface of the moldings, so that when using the hair styling appliance, the hairs to be formed experience the least possible mechanical stress. This strain on the hair arises from the fact that the strand of hair to be formed is trapped between the molded parts during the treatment and acts on the strand of hair a locking force.
  • the hair styling device is moved with a pulling force along a strand of hair, whereby the hair is heated by the heating part.
  • the size of the tensile force is limited upwards. This limit is determined on the one hand by an incipient damage to the hair due to the mechanical and the simultaneously acting heat stress resulting from the tensile effect.
  • the user experiences an unpleasant train at the hairline, generated by the movement of the hair styling device relative to the hair at too high a tensile force. Therefore, measures must be taken to ensure that the hair is well formed on the one hand, but there is neither damage to the hair due to mechanical or heat stress, nor an unpleasant pull on the hairline of the user.
  • the average roughness depth is about 4 microns.
  • this roughness does not preclude damage to the hair and unpleasant traction at the hairline, since the hair surface itself has a structure of 3 microns to 7.5 microns and therefore the hair slides poorly between the contact surfaces of the moldings.
  • heat damage to the hair is more easily possible because the potential residence time of the hair between the contact surfaces is greater.
  • the patent GB 333,107 discloses a curling iron with a metal cylinder.
  • a quartz crystal tube can be used, in which in turn a resistive heater can be provided.
  • the metal cylinder can also be enamelled inside and outside.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a hair styling device with the features of the preamble of claim 1 that significantly reduces both damage to the hair and stress acting on the hair as well as an unpleasant train on the hairline of the user.
  • the heat input into the hair is to be optimized for shaping.
  • the contact surfaces have at least partially enamelling.
  • the enamels create a very gentle contact surface for the hair. Damage to the hair to be formed by mechanical stress as well as an unpleasant train on the hairline of the user are avoided. The hair slides neither too fast nor too slowly between the contact surfaces.
  • enamelling is also extremely scratch-resistant, abrasion-resistant and wear-resistant, so that the contact surfaces also have a high and long useful value.
  • the contact surfaces provided with it are also particularly easy to clean and have very good sliding properties for the hair even at high temperatures.
  • Such an alloy is, for example, AlMgSi 0.5 .
  • the layer thickness of the enamel is 10 microns to 140 microns, preferably 40 microns to 120 microns.
  • the layer thickness is at least 40 ⁇ m.
  • the metallic moldings as a base layer on a chromating or phosphating, on which the enamel layer is applied.
  • Such pretreatments in particular with Cr 3 or PO 4 2 complexes, serve as adhesion promoters between the metallic surface of the molded parts and the enamel layer.
  • adhesion promoters serve as adhesion promoters between the metallic surface of the molded parts and the enamel layer.
  • This effect can also be achieved by roughening the metallic surface of the moldings before enamelling. This can be done for example by irradiation with fine corundum particles. Of course, this irradiation can also be carried out before chromating or phosphating the surfaces.
  • At least one of the molded parts on a rounded inlet and / or outlet edge which extends along the running in the longitudinal direction boundary of the at least one molded part.
  • the inlet and / or outlet edge has a radius of 0.5 mm to 5 mm, preferably of 1 mm.
  • At least one of the mold parts is provided on its contact surface facing the other mold part with at least two spacers, through which a gap between the contact surfaces (5, 6) is formed.
  • This embodiment is particularly effective when the spacers are formed as Kugelsegmentkalotten with a radius of 1 to 8 mm, in particular with a radius of 6mm and from the contact surface by 0.1 to 1 mm, preferably by 0.15 mm to 0, 25 mm, lift off.
  • an approximately matched to the hair diameter and the surface structure of the hair space between the contact surfaces in the closed state is created so that individual hair at the end of the strand can not be torn or undesirable high tensile forces on individual hair can act.
  • this is flat or level, thin moldings are used and in addition enamelling takes place, the entire surface of the moldings should be enameled, so that any compressive stresses occurring are distributed symmetrically. As a result, bends of such thin moldings are avoided, which can occur in one-sided enamelling due to the high compressive stress occurring.
  • At least one of the mold parts is releasably held on the holding part. This makes it possible to remove the at least one molded part, for example, for the purpose of cleaning or replace it completely. This also makes it possible to use different structural configurations, in particular different geometries of the molded part, for example for smoothing or waves or curls of the hair. This variant of the invention proves to be particularly favorable in terms of manufacturing technology.
  • the hair styling device after the Figures 1 and 2 has a handle part 1 and a heating part 2.
  • the heating part 2 is arranged on the handle part 1 in extension thereof and can electrically (see FIG. 2 ) or gas-powered (see FIG. 1 and 3 ) are heated.
  • the Harrform réelle after FIG. 1 for this purpose, in the handle 1 a replaceable gas cartridge (not shown) as an energy source, the catalyst 16 (see FIG. 3 ) in the heating part 2 for flameless combustion with energy.
  • the hair styling device after FIG. 2 is connected by a cable 17 to the mains, that an electric heater (not shown) in the heating part 2 is energized.
  • the hair styling device Fig. 1 has only the heating part 2 two spring-loaded against each other, pressing pliers-like arms 10, 11.
  • one of the arms 11 is fixedly connected to the handle 1.
  • the second arm 10 is pivotable about the fulcrum 14 by pressing the operating lever 12 in the direction of arrow 13 from the first arm 11. Thereby, the second arm 10 can be moved relative to the first arm 11 in the direction of arrow 15 in an open and closed position.
  • Both the heating part 2 and the handle part 1 in two spring-loaded against each other, pressing tong-like arms 18, 19 split. Both arms are connected via a swivel joint with spring tension 25.
  • the present hair styling devices after FIGS. 1 and 2 are hair straighteners, ie the hair to be smoothed is inserted between the arms 10, 11, 18, 19 and pulled through the effect of a certain contact force on the arms and heat in the arms through this and smoothed.
  • the additional action of particular hot steam between the arms on the hair is possible.
  • the hair styling device after Figure 1 to 3 two metallic, in the present case made of aluminum moldings 3, 4, wherein the heating part 2 is formed as a molded part 3. It is also possible to form these two parts separately. Furthermore, it is also possible to assign the mold part 4, a separate further heating part, so that both opposing moldings are heated. Also, only the other molded part 4, the - according to FIG. 1 - Is not arranged on the handle part, be heated.
  • the heating part 2 is formed as an elongated heating element with a substantially circular cross-section.
  • the mold parts 3, 4 have a flat contact surface on which the hair is formed on. However, others, e.g. circular or curved with a radius cross-sections of the contact surfaces conceivable.
  • a longitudinal axis of the hair styling device is determined.
  • Hair styling devices of the present type are in particular formed with two mold parts with substantially planar surfaces between which the hair can be inserted, comparable to a pair of pliers. Such hair styling devices are used in particular for hair straightening.
  • the molded parts 3, 4 have an enamel coating on their contact surfaces 5, 6 in order to achieve the optimum smoothness or roughness of the contact surfaces 5, 6.
  • the roughness value Rz measured over a reference path length of 1.25 mm is 0.1-1 ⁇ m, preferably 0.1 to 0.3 ⁇ m.
  • the enamel contains this glass body, which at about 500 ° C to 570 ° C on the aluminum alloy containing magnesium and possibly silicon, are melted. This temperature is significantly lower than in a comparable steel enamel and is therefore also gentler, since no high thermal stresses occur in the aluminum alloy.
  • the enamel coating establishes the necessary balance between the pressure and the optimal sliding of the hair, which is only less achievable with other coatings.
  • Elevations or spacers 9, 20 are arranged, which prevent a direct concern of the contact surfaces 5, 6 of the mold parts 3, 4 to each other.
  • the elevations preferably have a radius of about 6 mm and form over the flat contact surface a projection that stands out about 0.2 mm.
  • Two elevations are preferably arranged centrally on the contact surfaces at the end regions on the longitudinal axis.
  • the molding 4 is provided with a rounded inlet edge 7 and a rounded outlet edge 8 (see FIG. 3 ).
  • the moldings 3,4 are formed of extruded aluminum. These profile materials produce optimally flat contact surfaces with at the same time best thermal stability even in the heating phase with a temperature gradient in the molded part.
  • the molded part 4 lies with its elevations 9, 10 against the molded part 3 or the heating part 2. This condition is maintained by acting on an actuating lever 15 spring. This is the state in which the hair styling device is usually stored or transported (normal state for the hair styling device after FIG. 1 ).
  • the hair styling device is opened and the user places the hair to be formed between the mold parts 3 and 4. Then the hair styling device is closed and, as explained, pressed with the spring force of the actuating lever 12 associated spring against a stop. The hair is heated by the heating part 2 and compressed between the mold parts 3 and 4. On the hair acts a pressing force.
  • the user can now form the inserted hair with the hair styling device. It is essential that the hair is only slightly loaded when pulling through the hair styling device, since the frictional force between the contact surfaces 5, 6 and the hair is minimized by the enamelling of the contact surfaces 5, 6. Thus, at best, the hair has very little stress and no unpleasant tension is created on the hairline of the user. This effect is further enhanced by the rounded inlet and outlet edges 7, 8. Due to the low friction, the hair slides particularly easily between the contact surfaces 5, 6, the mold parts 3, 4 along.
  • the dome-shaped elevations 9, 10 contribute to the fact that the hair to be formed during use of the hair styling device suffer no stress and also for the user no unpleasant tensile stresses on the hairline occur.
  • the elevations 9, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 are the contact surfaces 5, 6 of the mold parts 3, 4 in their entirety never directly to each other.

Landscapes

  • Hair Curling (AREA)
EP06723156.3A 2005-03-04 2006-03-01 Haarformgerät Active EP1853131B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005010568A DE102005010568A1 (de) 2005-03-04 2005-03-04 Haarformgerät
PCT/EP2006/001858 WO2006092282A1 (de) 2005-03-04 2006-03-01 Haarformgerät

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1853131A1 EP1853131A1 (de) 2007-11-14
EP1853131B1 true EP1853131B1 (de) 2018-10-17

Family

ID=36218187

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06723156.3A Active EP1853131B1 (de) 2005-03-04 2006-03-01 Haarformgerät

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8066016B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1853131B1 (zh)
CN (2) CN101132714A (zh)
DE (1) DE102005010568A1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2006092282A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (14)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8375610B2 (en) * 2007-06-29 2013-02-19 Patti Bearley Handheld telescopic ironing device
GB2465865B (en) * 2008-01-09 2013-01-02 Ghd Korea Inc Hair iron
FR2940893B1 (fr) * 2009-01-15 2012-12-21 Seb Sa Appareil de coiffure
GB2477834B (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-02-01 Jemella Ltd Hair styling appliance
US20120111354A1 (en) * 2010-11-08 2012-05-10 Michael Cafaro Multi-zone heated hair appliance
US8863414B2 (en) * 2011-07-22 2014-10-21 Waiel Mohamad Fabric ironing apparatus
GB2500733B (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-05-21 Jemella Ltd Hair styling appliance
EP2857004B1 (en) 2013-10-07 2018-07-04 The Procter and Gamble Company Hair straightening method involving reducing sugars
US20150201726A1 (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-07-23 Tristar Products, Inc. Handheld Iron and Stand
MX2017008203A (es) 2014-12-19 2017-10-06 Procter & Gamble Metodo para dar forma a fibras de queratina.
EP3297731A1 (en) 2014-12-19 2018-03-28 The Procter and Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using arabinose and ethylene carbonate
US20160302546A1 (en) * 2015-04-17 2016-10-20 Wenzhou Lena Electric Technology Corp. Hair curler
US10258132B2 (en) 2015-12-31 2019-04-16 Conair Corporation Hair styling apparatus
USD804725S1 (en) 2016-01-08 2017-12-05 Conair Corporation Hair styling apparatus

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US2152359A (en) * 1939-03-28 Hair waving heater
BE364636A (zh) * 1928-10-23
CH473225A (de) * 1965-12-10 1969-05-31 Olin Mathieson Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Legierung auf Aluminiumbasis
US3482951A (en) * 1967-07-19 1969-12-09 Robertson Co H H Porcelain enameled aluminum articles
US4841127A (en) * 1987-04-06 1989-06-20 Gte Products Corporation Dual temperature hair curler utilizing a pair of PTC heaters
US5125989A (en) * 1989-04-21 1992-06-30 Henkel Corporation Method and composition for coating aluminum
DE19750119A1 (de) * 1997-11-13 1999-05-27 Braun Gmbh Haarformgerät
DE19810598A1 (de) * 1998-03-12 1999-09-23 Braun Gmbh Gerät zum Behandeln von Haaren
SE512684C2 (sv) * 1998-07-09 2000-05-02 Volumaster Ab Anordning för hår och en hårtång med en sådan anordning
JP2000054090A (ja) * 1998-08-03 2000-02-22 Taiheiyo Cement Corp 金属−セラミックス複合材料及びその製造方法
US6070596A (en) * 1998-09-25 2000-06-06 Wahl Clipper Corporation Heated hair styling device
FR2785159B1 (fr) * 1998-10-30 2000-12-22 Seb Sa Accessoire pour le lissage des cheveux
US6106901A (en) * 1999-02-05 2000-08-22 Brent International Plc Method of treating metals using ureido silanes and multi-silyl-functional silanes in admixture
JP2001104036A (ja) * 1999-10-12 2001-04-17 Keisuke Wada ヘアーアイロン
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WO2004064566A2 (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-08-05 Conair Corporation A hair roller with a ceramic coating
ITBO20030087A1 (it) * 2003-02-21 2004-08-22 Ga Ma Italia S R L Apparecchiatura elettrica per il trattamento termico dei capelli.
US20050016557A1 (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-01-27 Gianni Fasan Hair brush
US20050051188A1 (en) * 2003-09-08 2005-03-10 Conair Corporation Hair styling appliance
JP2005087629A (ja) * 2003-09-19 2005-04-07 Hattori Heating Kogyo Kk ヘアーアイロン
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1853131A1 (de) 2007-11-14
US8066016B2 (en) 2011-11-29
CN101132714A (zh) 2008-02-27
WO2006092282A1 (de) 2006-09-08
CN102845996A (zh) 2013-01-02
US20080196739A1 (en) 2008-08-21
DE102005010568A1 (de) 2006-09-07

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