EP1839753A2 - Verfahren zum schreddern in einem konischen schredder mit exzenterantrieb - Google Patents
Verfahren zum schreddern in einem konischen schredder mit exzenterantrieb Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1839753A2 EP1839753A2 EP05851127A EP05851127A EP1839753A2 EP 1839753 A2 EP1839753 A2 EP 1839753A2 EP 05851127 A EP05851127 A EP 05851127A EP 05851127 A EP05851127 A EP 05851127A EP 1839753 A2 EP1839753 A2 EP 1839753A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- size
- crusher
- eccentric
- drive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
- B02C2/02—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved
- B02C2/04—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved with vertical axis
- B02C2/042—Moved by an eccentric weight
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
- B02C2/02—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved
- B02C2/04—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved with vertical axis
- B02C2/047—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved with vertical axis and with head adjusting or controlling mechanisms
Definitions
- the invention relates to methods for medium and fine crushing in conical eccentric-drive crushers and can find the widest use in the building and mining-and-metallurgical industries.
- the crushing methods in the existing eccentric-drive crushers had no changes from the moment of their development in 1878.
- the compression ratio of a material layer at a crushing plane is limited by a drive excenter; therefore, an inner movable cone cannot have amplitude of vibrations different from a drive eccentricity. Hence, the crushing ratio is not higher than 6 ⁇ 7.
- Known is also a method of improving process parameters of an eccentric-drive crusher (the USSR Inventor's Certificate No 625770 of April 25, 1977 ), comprising: idle starting the crusher; decreasing a size of a discharging slot down to a first touch with an inner cone; fixing the achieved slot size; and charging the crusher with a mineral.
- the method allows achievement of a minimum tolerable size of the discharging slot due to taking all radial clearances (about 4 mm total) up in an eccentric assembly because of pressing a cone shaft by a centrifugal force to an eccentric surface and pressing an eccentric to a cylindrical sleeve..
- Such a method gives rise to the crushing ratio already up to 7 ⁇ 8.
- the method comprises: setting a discharging slot between crushing cones; charging a crushing chamber with a raw mineral; crushing the raw mineral; determining a grain-size of a crushing product; and correcting a size of said slot to obtain a required grain-size of the product.
- a problem to be solved by the method is to organize such a sequence of operations that provide a high crushing ratio at the enhanced productivity and the reduced specific energy consumption.
- the method can be realized in a conical eccentric-drive crusher.
- a size of a discharging slot (11) is set to zero. This makes it possible to charge a crushing chamber a row material that will not get spilled through the crusher without treatment.
- the start of the crusher takes place after the charge because it is known from the prior art that the idle operation of the crushing plant is undesirable since the friction of cones with each other results in the premature wear thereof.
- a necessary size of the discharge slot (11) is set with taking into account that the greater is the discharging slot size, the greater is the clear opening of the crushing chamber and the higher is the crushing process productivity.
- such an important parameter as a grain-size of the finished product is monitored by adjusting a rotational frequency of the eccentric: change of this parameter makes it possible to adjust a value and an application frequency of a crushing force.
- the initial (starting) size of the discharging slot in the similar methods is selected greater than that required by the process. This is made in order to decrease a load to a drive of the eccentric (8) when the crushing chamber is filled with the raw material. There is idle starting the crusher, followed by charging the raw material, followed by decreasing the size of the discharging slot (11) down to a required or minimal possible size depending upon a required grain-size of the finished product.
- Figure 1 shows a structure of an eccentric-drive crusher.
- the crusher comprises a frame (1) with an outer crushing cone (2) in which an inner crushing cone (3) is located whose shaft (4) is supported via a spherical support (5) (consisting of a pivot journal and an end thrust bearing) to a piston (6) of a hydraulic cylinder (7) located in the frame (1).
- An eccentric (8) is rotary mounted on the shaft (4) within a bearing cylindrical sleeve (9) with a radial clearance (10) that is higher then a size of a discharging slot (11) between the cones (2) and (3).
- the cylindrical sleeve (9) mates with an electrical motor (14) via a gear pair (13).
- An upper portion of the shaft (4) is located using a hinge (15) in a cross-arm (16).
- One side of a drive member (12) is rigidly secured on the cylindrical sleeve (9) while another side thereof is inserted to a groove (17) of the eccentric (8).
- the crusher operates as follows.
- the torque of the electrical motor (14) is transferred via the gear pair (13) to the cylindrical sleeve (9) which rotates the eccentric (8) by means of a system of the drive member (12) inserted to the groove (17).
- the latter develops a centrifugal force and involves the inner cone in circular vibrations.
- the cone (3) also acquires a centrifugal force that is summed with the centrifugal force of the eccentric to obtain a crushing force due to which the intra-layer destruction of the raw material takes place in a plane formed by the crushing cones.
- the method allows replacement of the fine crushing step and the first reducing step, for example, a rod mill, that is, allows solution of the problem posed in full measure.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11156410.0A EP2351615B1 (de) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-12-14 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zerkleinern in einem konischen Zerkleinerer mit Exzenterantrieb |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2004139141/03A RU2283697C2 (ru) | 2004-12-22 | 2004-12-22 | Способ дробления в конусной эксцентриковой дробилке |
PCT/RU2005/000663 WO2006068539A2 (fr) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-12-14 | Procede de concassage dans un concasseur excentrique a cone |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11156410.0A Division EP2351615B1 (de) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-12-14 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zerkleinern in einem konischen Zerkleinerer mit Exzenterantrieb |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1839753A2 true EP1839753A2 (de) | 2007-10-03 |
EP1839753A4 EP1839753A4 (de) | 2009-12-23 |
EP1839753B1 EP1839753B1 (de) | 2011-03-02 |
Family
ID=36602173
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11156410.0A Not-in-force EP2351615B1 (de) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-12-14 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zerkleinern in einem konischen Zerkleinerer mit Exzenterantrieb |
EP05851127A Not-in-force EP1839753B1 (de) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-12-14 | Verfahren zum schreddern in einem konischen schredder mit exzenterantrieb |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11156410.0A Not-in-force EP2351615B1 (de) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-12-14 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zerkleinern in einem konischen Zerkleinerer mit Exzenterantrieb |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2351615B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101142024B (de) |
AT (1) | ATE499993T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2005319763B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2593968C (de) |
DE (1) | DE602005026718D1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2283697C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2006068539A2 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA200705517B (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11007532B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2021-05-18 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | Drive mechanism for an inertia cone crusher |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE535246C2 (sv) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-06-05 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Konkross samt förfarande för att balansera denna |
AU2013311110B2 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2018-07-05 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | Gyratory crusher outer crushing shell |
CN105597863A (zh) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-25 | 苏州诚亭自动化设备有限公司 | 一种破碎机挤压装置 |
CN106391196A (zh) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-15 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | 一种旋转式垃圾挤压装置 |
CN108499649A (zh) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-09-07 | 成都龙腾海兴机械设备有限公司 | 利用振动力做功的破碎机 |
CN112026228A (zh) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-12-04 | 大别山野岭饮料股份有限公司 | 一种复合饮料原料粉碎压榨机构 |
CN111974488B (zh) * | 2020-09-01 | 2022-03-11 | 枣庄鑫金山智能装备有限公司 | 一种偏心圆锥破碎机 |
CN113941393B (zh) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-10-25 | 肖为民 | 强制同步谐振惯性圆锥破碎机 |
CN115254261A (zh) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-11-01 | 安徽美岚智能装备制造有限公司 | 一种矿场用轴承型中碎圆锥破碎机 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3700175A (en) * | 1970-08-05 | 1972-10-24 | Hisatuna Saito | Gap controlling device for a cone crusher |
FR2170387A5 (de) * | 1971-11-17 | 1973-09-14 | Thalmann Ernst Magdeburg | |
US5312053A (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-05-17 | Cedarapids, Inc. | Cone crusher with adjustable stroke |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3454230A (en) * | 1966-09-29 | 1969-07-08 | Simplicity Eng Co | Combined crushing and attrition apparatus and method |
US3456889A (en) * | 1967-04-10 | 1969-07-22 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Spider bearing assembly for gyratory crushers |
SU604576A1 (ru) * | 1975-07-21 | 1978-04-30 | Предприятие П/Я М-5703 | Конусна дробилка дл тонкого измельчени |
US4967967A (en) * | 1989-11-17 | 1990-11-06 | Nordberg Inc. | Method of high crushing force conical crushing |
SE511886C2 (sv) * | 1992-01-31 | 1999-12-13 | Svedala Arbra Ab | Sätt att styra en gyratorisk kross |
RU2049548C1 (ru) * | 1993-06-28 | 1995-12-10 | Борис Леонидович Гиршов | Вибромельница |
US5799885A (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 1998-09-01 | Nordberg, Inc. | High reduction ratio crushing in conical/gyratory crushers |
-
2004
- 2004-12-22 RU RU2004139141/03A patent/RU2283697C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-12-14 EP EP11156410.0A patent/EP2351615B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-12-14 WO PCT/RU2005/000663 patent/WO2006068539A2/ru active Application Filing
- 2005-12-14 AT AT05851127T patent/ATE499993T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-12-14 AU AU2005319763A patent/AU2005319763B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-12-14 DE DE602005026718T patent/DE602005026718D1/de active Active
- 2005-12-14 EP EP05851127A patent/EP1839753B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-12-14 CA CA2593968A patent/CA2593968C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-14 CN CN2005800482501A patent/CN101142024B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-07-05 ZA ZA2007/05517A patent/ZA200705517B/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3700175A (en) * | 1970-08-05 | 1972-10-24 | Hisatuna Saito | Gap controlling device for a cone crusher |
FR2170387A5 (de) * | 1971-11-17 | 1973-09-14 | Thalmann Ernst Magdeburg | |
US5312053A (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-05-17 | Cedarapids, Inc. | Cone crusher with adjustable stroke |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2006068539A2 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11007532B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2021-05-18 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | Drive mechanism for an inertia cone crusher |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA200705517B (en) | 2012-09-26 |
AU2005319763B2 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
EP1839753A4 (de) | 2009-12-23 |
CA2593968A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
DE602005026718D1 (de) | 2011-04-14 |
EP2351615A2 (de) | 2011-08-03 |
RU2283697C2 (ru) | 2006-09-20 |
EP2351615B1 (de) | 2015-02-25 |
WO2006068539A2 (fr) | 2006-06-29 |
WO2006068539A3 (fr) | 2006-10-12 |
ATE499993T1 (de) | 2011-03-15 |
CA2593968C (en) | 2012-09-25 |
EP2351615A3 (de) | 2012-11-14 |
CN101142024A (zh) | 2008-03-12 |
AU2005319763A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
CN101142024B (zh) | 2011-12-21 |
EP1839753B1 (de) | 2011-03-02 |
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Inventor name: BELOTSERKOVSKY, KONSTANTIN EVSEEVICH |
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