EP1826164B1 - Lagenpresse - Google Patents

Lagenpresse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1826164B1
EP1826164B1 EP07000842A EP07000842A EP1826164B1 EP 1826164 B1 EP1826164 B1 EP 1826164B1 EP 07000842 A EP07000842 A EP 07000842A EP 07000842 A EP07000842 A EP 07000842A EP 1826164 B1 EP1826164 B1 EP 1826164B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
pressure
pressing
rotary spindle
pressure element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP07000842A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1826164A1 (de
Inventor
Roman Dax
Marcel Tremp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferag AG
Original Assignee
Ferag AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferag AG filed Critical Ferag AG
Publication of EP1826164A1 publication Critical patent/EP1826164A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1826164B1 publication Critical patent/EP1826164B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00—Pile receivers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00—Pile receivers
    • B65H31/04—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates
    • B65H31/08—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another
    • B65H31/10—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another and applied at the top of the pile
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/421—Forming a pile
    • B65H2301/4211—Forming a pile of articles alternatively overturned, or swivelled from a certain angle
    • B65H2301/42112—Forming a pile of articles alternatively overturned, or swivelled from a certain angle swivelled from 180°
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/422—Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles
    • B65H2301/4223—Pressing piles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1932—Signatures, folded printed matter, newspapers or parts thereof and books

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a layer press for flat objects, in particular for substantially horizontally stacked in a stack printed products, according to the preamble of claim 1 and an apparatus for stacking sheet-like objects with such a layer press according to claim 9.
  • a layer press for printed products is for example in the EP-A-0 309 745 described.
  • the layer press is part of a device for stacking printed products and equipped with a pressing device. It is assigned to a stacking shaft and rotatably mounted together with this on a frame.
  • the stacking shaft is bounded down by a liftable stacking table on which the printed products come to rest. Once a predetermined number of printed products have come to lie one above the other, piston rods of the pressing device are extended into the stacking shaft in the region of the corners of the top printed product. Then we lift the stacking table and the printed products are pressed against the piston rods.
  • the piston rods are elements of piston-cylinder assemblies, which are arranged on L-profiles, which are pivotable against the force of a helical spring about an axis of rotation.
  • the piston rods When lifting the stacking table and pressing the printed products, the piston rods are easily deflected with the L-profiles against the force of the coil spring, whereupon a position sensor stops reaching a certain position further lifting the stacking table. Subsequently, either the entire stacking device is rotated by preferably 180 ° to store more printed products on the rotated stack, or the piston rods with the piston-cylinder units are moved to a lowering of the stacking table from its working position to a rest position and the stack is removed.
  • a stack compressor device with pivoting press rollers is off US 6 142 075 A1 known.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide a ply press and a device for stacking flat objects, which ensures a gentle treatment in the pressing of flat objects with a simple construction possible.
  • the layer press according to the invention is equipped with a receiving space for receiving flat objects, which can be arranged individually or in the form of partial stacks enter a space bounding the receiving space for support.
  • the flat objects are in particular folded printed products.
  • the receiving space is associated with a pressing device of the layer press, which has a pressing element and a drive.
  • the pressure element is pivotally mounted about an axis of rotation and can be moved with the help of the drive from a rest position outside the receiving space, in which a filling of the receiving space is to be stacked flat objects from above without hindrance, in a standby position within the receiving space.
  • the pressing element By reducing the distance between the bottom and the axis of rotation, the pressing element enters a pressing position, in which the pressing element acts on the stack by resting on the uppermost flat object.
  • the pressing element By arranging the axis of rotation at or preferably below the level of the readiness position of the pressing element, the pressing element experiences, besides a movement component in which the pressing element is deflected upwards relative to the axis of rotation, also a component of movement in the direction of the outer edge of the receiving space and thus to the outer edge of the upper surface object or of the stack.
  • the pressure element smoothing over this top surface object.
  • the combination of pressing and smoothing function a particularly gentle treatment of the sheet-like objects is effected and prevents buckling of the upper bulging flat objects when pressing or pressing the stack.
  • the pressure element is only one moves single drive, which simplifies the structural design of the layer press and thus reduces their production and maintenance costs.
  • stacking device 5 is equipped with two similar layer presses 10, which serve to receive flat objects, in particular folded printed products 12, such as newspapers, magazines, cardboard or cardboard, and their formation in a stack 14 and the pressing of the stack 14.
  • a process for increasing the layer density in the stack 14 is referred to as pressing, while the stack is also held.
  • the ply presses 10 are together on a rotatably mounted about a vertical axis on a machine base frame 15, which partially in Fig. 2 is shown arranged.
  • a top printed product 16 of the stack 14 which is formed in a receiving space 18, visible.
  • the receiving space 18 is associated with both, on the long format pages of the printed products 16 opposite layer presses 10.
  • the receiving space 18 is at the bottom of an in Fig. 1 dashed line bottom 20 on which the printed products come to rest 12 limited.
  • the bottom 20 extends approximately horizontally and can by means of a reciprocating piston 21 (in Fig. 1 also dashed lines), which supports the bottom 20 centrally, relative to the frame 15 and the layer presses 10 arranged thereon are adjusted in height.
  • Four angle profiles 22 define the receiving space 18 on the side. The angle profiles are each assigned to one of the four vertical edges of the stack 14 and are spaced apart from them by play.
  • the angle profiles 22 ensure that the printed products 12 overlap one another at least almost congruently when fed from above, the stack 14 is supported even at a rotation of the stacking device 5 at the edges and by an ejection movement a removal of the stack 14 from the receiving space 18th
  • the ejection movement in this case refers to a displacement of a respective vertical side of the stack 14 associated angle profiles 22 in one of two possible ejection directions A.
  • Each angle profile 22 is at two, in Fig. 2 attached circulating belts 24 attached. It is independent of another, the same layer press 10 associated angle section 22 which is attached to two other, the same layer press 10 associated circulating belts 24, movable. With regard to the function, structure and various embodiments of rotary shear units 26, which are formed by said angle profiles 22 and the circulation belts 24, is hereby to the document EP-A-1445224 directed.
  • the rotary shear units 26 are arranged together with their associated sheet presses 10 each on the longer format pages.
  • the rotary shear units 26 are each held above substantially triangular-rounded base surfaces at right angles to the bottom 20 oriented vertical axes 28.
  • Each rotary shear unit 26 is attached to three vertical axes 28 each.
  • On at least one vertical axis 28, each rotary shear unit 26 is equipped with drive elements, for example electric motors, which can drive the circulating belts 24 independently of each other.
  • the two remaining vertical axes 28 are equipped with rotatably mounted planetary gears 30 around which the strapped circulation belts 24 are circulated.
  • the stacking device 5 with the layer presses 10 described herein can be easily adapted to different formats of flat articles or printed products 12 by the receiving space 18 by changing the distance on the one hand is varied between the layer presses 10 with their associated rotary shear units 26 and on the other hand between the attached to the circulating belts 24 angle sections 22 in its dimensions.
  • Each of the ply presses 10 has, as in Fig. 1 shown, in each case in the middle between the two stack-vertical axes 28, above the circulation thrust units 26 flat, substantially rectangular Andschreiborgane 31 on.
  • the pressing members 31 are equipped in their free, in each case the central region of the receiving space 18 facing end portions with pressing elements 32.
  • the pressing elements 32 are formed as Andschreibkanten, but may alternatively be formed for example by pressure rollers.
  • the pressing elements 32 are in Fig. 1 shown on the one hand with a solid line in a rest position RS and on the other hand by means of a dash-dotted line in a standby position BS. While the pressing elements 32 are in their rest position RS outside of the receiving space 18, in particular not to hinder a supply of printed products 12 from above, they reach into their standby position BS in the receiving space 18 and can get into contact with the top printed product 16 ,
  • the pressing members 31 with their pressing elements 32 are assigned to a pressing device 34 described in detail below.
  • the structure of a ply press 10 is the partially truncated representation of Fig. 2 refer to.
  • the Layer presses 10 are both on a common, in Fig. 2 partially shown and rotatable about a vertical axis frame 15 is arranged. From the frame 15 rise above a substantially triangular base surface, the three vertical axes 28.
  • the recording distance remote vertical axis 28 is in Fig. 2 cut in the upper, the pressing member 32 facing part and shown in dashed lines in the lower part of the rotary push unit 26.
  • the four aligned one above the other, in pairs controllable circulating belts 24 are shown for clarity without the angle profiles 22 arranged on them. It can be seen from the two upper circular wheels 24 of the receiving space-remote vertical axis 28 that they are rotatably mounted on the vertical axis 28 by means of planetary gear bearings 38.
  • a cover plate 40 is fixed, which, as Fig. 1 to take, which is also formed in a triangular-rounded basic shape. It prevents ingress of dirt and other objects and protects against accidental or unwanted interference with the ply press 10.
  • the cover plate 40 is provided with a recess through which two pressure levers 42, of which in Fig. 2 due to the lateral view only one pressure lever 42 is visible, protrude beyond the cover plate 40.
  • the pressing member 31 is attached to the pressing member 32.
  • the rest position RS of the pressing member 32 and the pressure lever 42 carrying it are shown by a solid line; the Ready position BS is indicated by a dash-dotted line.
  • a pivot lever 46 In the partially truncated areas of Fig. 2 are in addition to the Andrückhebeln 42 with the attached Andschreiborgan 31 further, belonging to the pressing device 34 elements, such as a rotation axis 44, on which the Andschreibhebel 42 are pivotally mounted, a pivot lever 46, the first lever arm 48 is formed as a fork 50, the partially surrounds a push rod 51, and the second lever arm 52 is hinged to the piston 54 of a piston-cylinder unit 58 formed as a drive 56 visible.
  • the individual elements of the pressing device 34 are described below with reference to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 described in detail.
  • a first Andschreibhebelarm 60 of the Andschreibhebels 42 is formed substantially hook-like.
  • An outer leg 62 which designates the free, and press-element-side end region of the first Andschreibhebelarms 60, forms with an inner leg 64, which denotes the opposite axis of rotation-side end portion of the first Andschreibhebelarms 60, an angle of about 60 °.
  • the inner leg 64 itself is S-shaped and has approximately in the middle along its longitudinal axis a push rod receptacle 66. This push rod receptacle 66 is engaged and supported rearwardly on the side facing away from the receiving space 18 by a push rod 51 oriented at right angles to the inner leg 64 and parallel to the axis of rotation 44.
  • the axis of rotation 44, as well as the push rod 51, are held in an angularly shaped bearing body 70.
  • the bearing bodies 70 each have a guide recess 72, through which a respective guide rod 74 for positive guidance of the bearing body 70 engages along a direction of displacement V.
  • a guide rod 74 is shown pulled out of the associated guide recess 72.
  • the two guide rods 74 are each a pressing device 34, as in Fig. 3 shown, stationarily supported on an only schematically indicated inner frame of the respective layer press 10.
  • the guide rods 74 are provided with lubricants to reduce the sliding friction between them and the bearing bodies 70 so that the bearing bodies 70 are smoothly slidable back and forth along the direction of displacement V.
  • the push rod 51 is gripped in its two outer end regions by forks 46 formed on the pivoting levers 46.
  • the two pivot levers 46 of the pressing device 34 are rotatably mounted on a pivotally mounted on the inner frame of the ply press 10 pivot lever axis 76.
  • the second lever arms 52 of the two pivot levers 46 are connected to each other via a connecting rod 78.
  • the articulation rod 78 is rotatably mounted on the piston 54 of the piston-cylinder unit 58. It engages through an end region side attached to the piston 54 Anlenklager 80 therethrough.
  • the piston 54 is displaceably mounted in the cylinder 82 along a stroke direction H.
  • the cylinder 82 is equipped with two ports 84 which connect the cylinder 82 via hoses and / or piping fluidly with known pneumatic or hydraulic pressure generating devices. Depending on the connection-side pressure conditions of the piston 54 is pulled along the stroke direction H either in the cylinder 82 or moved out of the cylinder 82.
  • the cylinder 82 is rotatably mounted in its opposite end of the piston 54 to a fixedly arranged with respect to the inner frame of the ply press 10 cylinder receptacle 86. Because of this support and the connection of the piston 54 via the articulation rod 78 with the pivot lever 46 pivots when ejecting the piston 54, the entire piston-Zylinderggregat 58 slightly and thereby changes the stroke direction H slightly opposite the vertical axes 28. This is in Fig. 2 recognizable, in which the piston 54 is shown in dashed lines in its fully extended position by solid lines and in its retracted position.
  • the extended piston position is the rest position RS of the pressing member 32 (solid lines in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ) and the retracted piston position whose standby position BS (dash-dotted lines in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ).
  • the pressing element 32 When the rotation axis 44 is displaced from its rest position R to the ready position B, the pressing element 32 not only performs a linear displacement with the pressure levers 42, but also works together with the pressure levers 42 and the pressure element 31 to move into the standby position BS as soon as the axis of rotation 44 arrives Hin displacement in the direction of the receiving space 18 at the standby position B jerky comes to a standstill because the piston 54 has reached its retracted end position. In the ready position BS, the pressure element 32 can already reach the uppermost Druckereieck 16 of the stack 14 to the plant when the stack 14 and the bottom 20 have reached a corresponding height.
  • the friction between the bearing bodies 70 and the Andrückhebeln 42 is set greater than a corresponding minimum value.
  • the friction does not exceed a certain maximum value, so that a folding is ensured in the ready position BS and the back swinging from the ready position BS to the pressing position PS and the associated smoothing sweeping the top printed product 16 of this top printed product 16 is not violated.
  • the friction occurs either between the pivotable Andschreibhebeln 42 and the rotatably mounted in the bearing bodies 70 axis of rotation 44 or acts, in the event that the Andschreibhebel 42 are rotatably mounted on the axis of rotation 44, between the axis of rotation 44 and bearings for the axis of rotation 44th in the bearing bodies 70.
  • the pressing device 34 is additionally equipped with a rear stop 98, which is attached to the push rod 51 and the bearing bodies 70 and prevents pivoting of the pressure lever 42 beyond the rest position RS addition, when the axis of rotation 44 in its return movement in the direction of displacement V against the receiving space 18 jerky at the rest position R comes to a standstill.
  • the rear stop 98 is provided with adjustable stop screws 100 having a screw head coated with an elastic material, such as rubber, to damp a stop of the pressing levers 42.
  • the function of the layer press 10 will be described below.
  • a stack 14 consisting of two by 180 ° against each other about a longitudinal axis of the reciprocating piston 21 rotated part stacks with folded printed products 12.
  • the printed products 12 of the lower part stack are oriented with their folds to the layer press 10 shown on the right, the folds of the printed products 12 of the upper part stack are on top of each other on the left side.
  • the layer presses 10 are controlled synchronously, so that their pressing elements 32 perform similar movements simultaneously.
  • Fig. 5a are the Pressing elements 32 outside of the receiving space 18, which is bounded on the one hand by the height-adjustable bottom 20 and on the other hand by the angle sections 22.
  • the pressing elements 32 are aligned at least almost parallel to the uppermost printed product 16 and to the bottom 20.
  • the rotation axes 44 of the pressing devices 34 are located at their rest position R.
  • the pressure levers 42 rest against the rear stop 98 or with their push rod receptacle 66 against the push rod 51.
  • the pistons 54 are in their extended position.
  • the printed products 12 initially bulge slightly at their edges, while in a central area of the receiving space 18 already be compressed. As indicated by the arrow below the bottom 20 in Fig. 5b indicated, the bottom 20 is further raised in the direction of the pressing elements 32.
  • the pressing elements 32 By further reducing the distance between the pressing elements 32 and the bottom 20, the pressing elements 32, as in Fig. 5c shown moved to the pressing position PS.
  • the rotation axis 44 is still in its standby position B.
  • the pressure levers 42 In the pressing position PS, the pressure levers 42 assume a pivoting position similar to that in the rest position RS.
  • the pressing elements 32 sweep and flatten the uppermost printed product 16 on both sides in the direction of the edge of the receiving space 18 in order ultimately to rest almost horizontally and parallel to the base 20 aligned with the edges of the uppermost printed product 16.
  • the compressed stack 14 can subsequently be removed from the receiving space 18 in one of the ejection directions A. It may also be possible, even if the base 20 is only partially lowered, to apply further printed products 12 to the already compressed stack 14. After that, for example, the in Fig. 5a to Fig. 5d repeats phases shown and the then enlarged stack 14 are compressed.
  • the pressure element 32 can be adapted both in its dimensions, as well as its shape to be pressed flat objects.
  • the drive 56 may optionally by a Electric motor done with an eccentric element.
  • the pressing device 34 or only the pressure levers 42 are moved in the direction of the bottom 20. In addition to an inertia-supported and thus passive folding down of the pressing element 32, this can also be done actively by means of another drive.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pile Receivers (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
EP07000842A 2006-02-27 2007-01-17 Lagenpresse Not-in-force EP1826164B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3042006 2006-02-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1826164A1 EP1826164A1 (de) 2007-08-29
EP1826164B1 true EP1826164B1 (de) 2012-11-07

Family

ID=36499298

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07000842A Not-in-force EP1826164B1 (de) 2006-02-27 2007-01-17 Lagenpresse

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7520506B2 (da)
EP (1) EP1826164B1 (da)
CA (1) CA2574405A1 (da)
DK (1) DK1826164T3 (da)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1026119C2 (nl) * 2004-05-05 2005-11-08 Oce Tech Bv Inrichting en werkwijze voor het vormen van een stapel vellen op een aflegvlak.
US7731176B2 (en) * 2007-05-09 2010-06-08 Lexmark Internatinoal, Inc. Sheet picking system for an imaging apparatus
EP2192067B1 (de) * 2008-11-28 2013-09-18 Müller Martini Holding AG Stapelvorrichtung für Druckprodukte
EP2368826B1 (de) 2010-03-25 2013-05-22 Müller Martini Holding AG Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bilden von Paketen in einem Paketbildner
US9003964B2 (en) 2010-11-30 2015-04-14 Mueller Martini Holdings Ag Apparatus and method for forming bundles composed of printed products
US9181061B2 (en) * 2012-02-10 2015-11-10 Signode Industrial Group Llc Pusher assembly with dynamic width adjustment for stacker
FR3052750A1 (fr) 2016-06-18 2017-12-22 Cermex Constructions Etudes Et Rech De Materiels Pour L'emballage D'expedition Fourniture de decoupes

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3805971A (en) * 1973-03-29 1974-04-23 Graphic Eng Stack stabilizer for paper stacking machine
EP0309745B2 (de) * 1987-10-02 1995-06-28 Ferag AG Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von insbesondere in einem Schuppenstrom anfallenden Druckereiprodukten
CH686248A5 (de) * 1992-08-28 1996-02-15 Textilma Ag Anlage zum Ueberfuehren eines Paketes aus Bandabschnitten in eine Form.
DE19722956B4 (de) * 1997-05-31 2004-05-06 Koenig & Bauer Ag Verfahren zur exakten Stapelbildung in Bogenauslegern von Druckmaschinen und Bogenausleger zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE10155052C1 (de) * 2001-11-09 2003-02-06 Nexpress Solutions Llc Niederhalter für das Niederhalten eines Stapels von blattförmigem Material
JP4160362B2 (ja) * 2002-10-30 2008-10-01 グローリー株式会社 集積装置および循環式紙幣入出金機
ATE367348T1 (de) 2003-01-14 2007-08-15 Ferag Ag Vorrichtung zum bilden von stapeln aus flächigen gegenständen
DE102005001130A1 (de) * 2004-01-19 2005-08-04 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Vorrichtung zum Verdichten eines Stapels von flächigen Erzeugnissen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070200287A1 (en) 2007-08-30
EP1826164A1 (de) 2007-08-29
US7520506B2 (en) 2009-04-21
CA2574405A1 (en) 2007-08-27
DK1826164T3 (da) 2012-12-17

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