EP1809454B1 - Procede et dispositif permettant d'eviter des impuretes dans un dispositif de transport en raison de fibres fraichement encollees - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif permettant d'eviter des impuretes dans un dispositif de transport en raison de fibres fraichement encollees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1809454B1 EP1809454B1 EP05803770A EP05803770A EP1809454B1 EP 1809454 B1 EP1809454 B1 EP 1809454B1 EP 05803770 A EP05803770 A EP 05803770A EP 05803770 A EP05803770 A EP 05803770A EP 1809454 B1 EP1809454 B1 EP 1809454B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- dried material
- glue
- flow
- cold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000294754 Macroptilium atropurpureum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
- B27N1/0263—Mixing the material with binding agent by spraying the agent on the falling material, e.g. with the material sliding along an inclined surface, using rotating elements or nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/007—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres and at least partly composed of recycled material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/15—Combined or convertible surface bonding means and/or assembly means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for preventing contamination on a wall inside of a transport device for fibers intended for the production of fiberboard according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a corresponding device according to the preamble of claim 9.
- the fibers are preferably made of lignocellulose and / or cellulosic materials.
- the fiberboards are in particular lightweight, medium-density or high-density fiberboard.
- a dry gluing is for example in the WO 02/14038 A1 described.
- dry gluing a problem is that freshly glued wood fibers tend to adhere to walls of a transport device due to cold tack of the glue immediately after gluing, which adjoins the dry gluing unit and serves to pneumatically transport the fibers to another processing unit.
- the cold tack or cold sticking force of the glue which is also referred to as "tack" exists only for a few seconds after wetting the fibers with glue.
- the cold stickiness is reduced very rapidly because the transport air in the pneumatic transport device ensures short-term surface drying of the glue.
- Impurities on a wall inside of the transport device are in practice a serious problem. In particular, the impurities can lead to so-called Leimflecken in the finished fiberboard at a detachment from the wall.
- DE 102 47 413 A1 such as DE 102 47 414 A1 It is known to provide in a chute of a gluing device a jacket air stream surrounding the freshly glued fibers.
- the shell air which may be energy-consuming preheated fresh air in a heat exchanger, serves to prevent caking on the walls of the chute. Since the shell air contains no fiber material, air turbulence can easily cause the glued fibers or glue mist (see below) to come into contact with the walls of the chute.
- each of the DE 102 47 412 A1 , of the DE 102 47 413 A1 and the DE 102 47 414 A1 It is known to re-feed a portion of the fibers deposited in a cyclone to the fiber sizing. However, this measure is used exclusively to achieve a more effective gluing.
- the invention has for its object to provide an effective and inexpensive complex method for preventing impurities on a Wandungsinnenseite a transport device. Furthermore, the invention has for its object to provide an associated device.
- the object concerning the method is solved by the features of claim 1.
- the fibers are fed to a transport device after the gluing, which takes place in the dry state, which generally takes place in a housing-free environment.
- the fibers are transported pneumatically.
- dried material is recycled to the stream of fibers which still have cold-tack adhesive (also called freshly glued fibers hereinafter) in or into the transport device.
- the dried material is glued material which has been obtained in the course of further processing of the glued fibers and no longer has a cold-sticky glue.
- the dried material is added to the stream of freshly glued fibers as early as possible after gluing.
- the dried material can in particular be recycled so that it mixes with the still cold tacky glue having fibers and thus passes directly into the flow of these fibers.
- the dried material rubs on the inside wall of the transport device and thus ensures that the wall remains clean.
- the dried material absorbs glue mist that is in the transport air.
- This glue mist is fine glue droplets, which are produced by spraying the glue in the dry gluing unit and do not reach the fibers to be glued, but remain in the air flow and can lead to contamination and caking on the inner walls of the transport device.
- These free-floating residual glue droplets account for about 1% of the glue sprayed in the dry sifting unit.
- the dried material Since the dried material has been recovered in the course of further processing of the glued fibers and thus originates from these fibers, it still has a heat which is retained by the return of the material to the entire fiber processing process. Furthermore, the recirculated material is also kept warm by the warm transport air.
- the dried material is preferably returned so that it is guided in the transport device between the stream freshly glued fibers and the at least one wall inner side of the transport device. This prevents freshly glued fibers from coming into direct contact with the inside wall of the transport device.
- the dried material is returned to the stream of freshly glued fibers in such a way that the freshly glued fibers are partially or completely encased by the dried material.
- it can be provided in a tubular transport line that the freshly glued fibers move in a central region of the tube and this central region completely of dried material is surrounded, so that a direct contact of freshly glued fibers is prevented with the Wandungsinnenseite of the tube.
- a pipe which is rectangular in cross section it is possible to guide the dried material along the four inner walls of the pipe and thereby to enclose the stream of freshly glued fibers.
- the dried material can in particular be guided along a part of the wall inner sides or all wall inner sides of the section such that the stream of freshly glued fibers is at least partially enclosed by the dried material.
- the further processing unit may in particular be a classifier or a molding machine.
- a nonwoven fabric is formed after the glued fibers are usually spotted.
- the spun fibers pass from a dosing bunker in metered fashion onto a forming belt as a function of its speed. From the scattered fleece usually an upper layer is removed by a scalping roller. Further, the web also typically passes through a side trimming unit where fibers are removed from the edges of the web. Subsequently, the web is fed to a press for pressing the raw plate.
- the proportion of fibers that is separated from the scalping roller or Sobeklamungsaku from scattered nonwoven, depending on the strength and width of the fiber board to be produced amount of material amount up to 40% of the fiber, which is discharged from the dosing hopper on the forming belt.
- the fibers separated by the scalping roll or the side trimming unit are recycled as recycling material into the processing process.
- the return can be done in different ways. Most often, the separated fibers are fed pneumatically directly into a metering device of a fiber separator or into the fiber transport between a fiber separator and a molding machine or directly into a metering hopper of a molding machine. All three variants essentially require a fan, an air-fiber separator and a rotary valve.
- the fibrous material which has been removed from the formed fibrous web by the scalping roll or the side trimming unit may be used partially or wholly as the dried material which is recycled to the stream of freshly glued fibers.
- neither a further air-fiber separator nor another rotary valve are needed.
- plants for the production of fibreboards have a scalping roller and a side trimming unit.
- a scalping roller and a side trimming unit it may also be contemplated to use as dried material fibers which have been discharged directly from the stream of glued fibers for recycle to the stream of freshly glued fibers.
- this recycling may also take place in addition to the recirculation of fibrous material produced by the scalping roll or side trimming unit, e.g. if this material is not enough.
- this branching of the fibers takes place at a point in the processing process, where the fibers are no longer cold-tacky.
- the branching point can be located, for example, between a sifter and a dosing hopper upstream of the forming machine.
- MDF and HDF raw boards are mostly sanded to the specified thickness on both sides of wide-belt sanding machines.
- the cut is usually 0.2 to 0.4 mm per side. This results in considerable amounts of grinding dust.
- This sanding dust is usually supplied to incinerators. From practice it is also known to supply a proportion of the grinding dust to the pipe dryer in the case of wet gluing. However, the possible return amount of the grinding dust is limited and is usually between 2 to 4% based on atro fibers.
- abrasive dust may be separated instead of into the fiber dryer or, together with fibrous material as described above, into the stream of freshly glued fibers in the fiber dryer Transport device are returned.
- abrasive dust preferably in combination with fiber material, is recycled to the stream of freshly glued fibers.
- the sanding dust can also be dust from chipboard.
- the above object is achieved with respect to the device by the features of claim 9. With the device, the process can be performed. Essentially, the same advantages as described above in connection with the method result. Preferred embodiments of the device are described in claims 10 to 19.
- the speed of the transport air in the transport device and in particular in the suction tube can be variably adjustable.
- the device can be designed, in particular, such that the at least partially sheath of the stream of freshly glued fibers in the transport device extends as far as an air-fiber separator.
- the means for returning the dried material are preferably designed such that the material adjacent to the dry glue unit reaches the stream of freshly glued fibers in the conveyor. In particular, the material can be added directly to or adjacent to an inlet opening of the transport device the stream freshly glued fibers.
- the device according to the invention Fig. 1 is designated 1 and has ayerbeleimungsappel 2.
- the dry gluing unit 2 has two fiber rollers 3a and 3b conveying dried fibers, the fibers being glued, for example, by means of spray nozzles 2a in a housing-free zone.
- Two streams of glued fibers 60 meet here, as indicated by the arrow 6.
- the stream of freshly glued fibers 60 is designated 7.
- the stream 7 enters a suction shaft 5, which is part of a transport device 10 and is located below the housing-free zone.
- the suction duct 5 is connected to a suction pipe 11.
- the suction pipe 11 merges into a pneumatic transport line 12 which supplies the stream 7 of freshly glued fibers 60 to a fiber-air separator 13.
- the fibers are transported by transport air, which is generated by two fans 15 and 16.
- transport air which is generated by two fans 15 and 16.
- a separation of freshly glued fibers takes place from the transport air.
- the fibers are discharged via a rotary valve 18 from the fiber-air separator 13 and passed on to the further processing process, as indicated by the arrow 19.
- the discharged fibers can be supplied to a further processing unit 21 with a metering device and a separator, in particular via a fiber transverse distribution device 20 connected to the rotary valve 18.
- a further processing unit 21 with a metering device and a separator, in particular via a fiber transverse distribution device 20 connected to the rotary valve 18.
- This can be followed by a combination of a further dosing bunker and a molding machine as a further processing unit 23, wherein both processing units 21, 23 are connected via an additional pneumatic transport device 22 with an air-fiber separator, a rotary valve and a fiber transverse distribution device (not shown) , Arrow 33 indicates the further processing of a fibrous web coming from the forming machine.
- a portion of the air from the fiber-air separator 13 is supplied via the fan 15 and a pneumatic transport line 25 to a dust filter 26.
- An air outlet of the dust filter 26 is connected to a pneumatic transport line 28, which leads to an air heater 29.
- a portion of the purified air is heated in the air heater 29 and returned via a pneumatic transport line 30 in the dry gluing unit 2.
- the remaining purified air ventilated via an indicated by the arrow 32 air outlet into the atmosphere. With this ventilation air humidity, which is generated by the partial vaporization of the moisture of the fibers, dissipated.
- the dust filter 26 has a rotary valve 27, via which the dust is discharged, as indicated by the arrow 31.
- the air sucked in via the fan 16 is returned unfiltered and unheated as return air via a transport line 34 to the suction shaft 5 or the suction tube 11 as intake air.
- the dried material from old glued fibers and grinding dust is supplied via the pneumatic transport line 34 and the other pneumatic transport lines 41 and 42 flat jet nozzles 45 and 46.
- the suction shaft 5 has a rectangular cross-section, as in Fig. 2 below the flat jet nozzles 45, 46 is shown.
- the flat jet nozzle 45 opens aligned horizontally on a broad side 5a in the shaft 5 and the flat jet nozzle 46 corresponding to the opposite broad side 5b.
- the flat jet nozzles 45 and 46 each have an outlet opening 47 or 48, which extends along the entire width 5a or 5b of the suction shaft 5.
- Dried material 50 is shown in the figures by a crossed hatching.
- Dried material 50 which from the outlet openings 47 and 48 exits, is guided by the negative pressure in the suction duct 5 down along WandungsinnenANC 53 and 54 of the suction duct 5.
- the suction shaft 5 is dimensioned in cross-section so that it is significantly larger in its width and length than the cross section of the stream 7 freshly glued fibers 60. In this way it is achieved that also on the shorter transverse sides 5c and 5d of the cross section of the suction shaft. 5 dried material 50 from the flat jet nozzles 45 and 46 is located.
- All four wall inner sides 53, 54, 55 and 56 are thus covered by a protective jacket 61 of dried material 50, while the stream 7 freshly glued fibers 60 is located in a central region of the cross section of the suction duct 5 and is surrounded by the protective jacket 61.
- Dried material 50 is fed to an annular jet nozzle 64 via a further transport line 62.
- a conical nozzle insert 65 and a conical outer jacket 66 of the annular jet nozzle 64 cooperate so that the dried material 50 enters the suction tube 11 in an annular manner.
- the stream 7 of freshly glued fibers 60 dips into the center of the suction pipe 11 and penetrates an upper portion of the annular stream of dried material 50 emitted from the ring jet nozzle 64.
- the flow 7 of freshly glued fibers 60 moves in an inner region of the suction tube 11.
- the stream 7 of freshly glued fibers 60 is surrounded by an annular protective jacket 66 of dried material 50 so that the freshly glued fibers 60 do not interfere with a wall inside 67 of the suction tube 11 come into contact.
- An inner edge 68 of the annular protective jacket 66 has a diameter that is significantly larger than the outer dimensions of the stream 7 freshly glued fibers 60.
- Both the freshly glued fibers 60 and the dried material 50 are fed by the transport air via the transport line 12 to the fiber-air separator 13 to be further processed for the production of a fiberboard.
- the above embodiment relates to a pneumatic transport system which, in terms of the fiber-air separator 13, operates in a negative state.
- the fan 16 is located at the air outlet side of the fiber-air separator 13, and the fibers are not transported through the fan 16.
- the method according to the invention also includes the case that the pneumatic transport system operates in a positive state. Then, the fan 16 is located at the air inlet side of the air-Faserabscheiders 13, as in Fig. 1 is shown by the fan 16 shown in dashed lines.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Claims (19)
- Procédé permettant d'éviter la présence d'impuretés sur une face intérieure de paroi (53, 54, 55, 56, 67) d'un dispositif de transport (10) pour des fibres (60) destinées à la fabrication de panneaux de fibres, lesquelles sont transportées par le dispositif de transport (10) vers une autre unité de traitement (13) au moyen d'air de transport, après imprégnation par de la colle dans une unité d'encollage à sec (2), une adhésivité à froid de la colle étant présentée immédiatement après l'imprégnation des fibres (60) par la colle,
caractérisé en ce que de la matière séchée (50), obtenue au cours du traitement des fibres encollées et ne comportant plus de colle adhésive à froid, est reconduite vers le flux (7) de fibres (60) comportant encore de la colle adhésive à froid dans le dispositif de transport (10). - Procédé selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que la matière séchée (50, 61, 66) est reconduite de manière à être guidée dans le dispositif de transport (10) entre le flux (7) de fibres (60) comportant encore de la colle adhésive à froid et la face intérieure de paroi (53, 54, 55, 56, 67). - Procédé selon la revendication 2,
caractérisé en ce que le flux (7) de fibres (60) comportant encore de la colle adhésive à froid est au moins partiellement enveloppé de matière séchée (50, 61, 66). - Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que la matière séchée (50, 61, 66) est une matière fibreuse ayant été obtenue par grattage d'un voile façonné au moyen d'un rouleau de scalpage (39). - Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que la matière séchée (50, 61, 66) est une matière fibreuse ayant été extraite d'un voile façonné au moyen d'une unité de découpe latérale (40). - Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que la matière séchée (50, 61, 66) consiste en des fibres ayant été évacuées d'un flux de fibres encollées (24). - Procédé selon la revendication 6,
caractérisé en ce que la matière séchée (50, 61, 66) consiste en des fibres ayant été évacuées d'un flux de fibres encollées (24) entre un tamis (21) et une trémie de dosage (23) disposée en amont d'une machine de formage. - Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que la matière séchée (50, 61, 66) comprend des poussières de meulage obtenues par meulage d'un panneau de fibres brutes produit par pressage d'un voile, la colle des poussières de meulage ayant déjà durci. - Dispositif (1) avec une unité d'encollage à sec (2) pour l'imprégnation par de la colle de fibres destinées à la fabrication de panneaux de fibres et avec un dispositif de transport (10) pour le transport des fibres (60) encollées vers une autre unité de traitement (13) au moyen d'air de transport,
caractérisé en ce que ledit dispositif (1) comporte des moyens (24, 34, 38, 41, 42, 45, 46, 62, 64) pour reconduire la matière séchée (50), obtenue au cours du traitement des fibres encollées et ne comportant plus de colle adhésive à froid, vers le flux (7) de fibres (60) comportant encore de la colle adhésive à froid dans le dispositif de transport (10). - Dispositif selon la revendication 9,
caractérisé en ce que les moyens (24, 34, 38, 41, 42, 45, 46, 62, 64) sont prévus de telle manière que la matière séchée (50, 61, 66) se déplace dans le dispositif de transport (10) entre le flux (7) de fibres (60) comportant encore de la colle adhésive à froid et une face intérieure de paroi (53, 54, 55, 56, 67) du dispositif de transport (10). - Dispositif selon la revendication 10,
caractérisé en ce que les moyens (24, 34, 38, 41, 42, 45, 46, 62, 64) sont prévus de telle manière que le flux (7) de fibres (60) comportant encore de la colle adhésive à froid soit au moins partiellement enveloppé de matière séchée (50, 61, 66). - Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 9 à 11,
caractérisé en ce que ledit dispositif (1) comporte un rouleau de scalpage (39) pour le grattage d'une couche supérieure d'un voile façonné, et une conduite de transport (34, 38) au moyen de laquelle les fibres grattées (50, 61, 66) sont reconduites vers le flux (7) de fibres (60) comportant encore de la colle adhésive à froid. - Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 9 à 12,
caractérisé en ce que ledit dispositif (1) comporte une unité de découpe latérale (40) pour l'extraction de fibres sur les bords longitudinaux d'un voile façonné, et une conduite de transport (34, 38) au moyen de laquelle les fibres extraites (50, 61, 66) sont reconduites vers le flux (7) de fibres (60) comportant encore de la colle adhésive à froid. - Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 9 à 13,
caractérisé en ce que ledit dispositif (1) comporte des moyens (24, 34, 41, 42, 45, 46, 62, 64) pour reconduire des fibres du flux de fibres encollées en tant que matière séchée (50, 61, 66) vers le flux (7) de fibres (60) fraîchement encollées. - Dispositif selon la revendication 14,
caractérisé en ce que la matière séchée (50, 61, 66) consiste en des fibres ayant été évacuées d'un flux de fibres encollées (24) entre un tamis (21) et une trémie de dosage (23) disposée en amont d'une machine de formage. - Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 9 à 15,
caractérisé en ce que ledit dispositif (1) comporte une conduite d'amenée (36) pour les poussières de meulage reliée à la conduite de transport (34), ladite conduite de transport (34) servant à reconduire les poussières de meulage (50, 61, 66) vers le flux (7) de fibres (60) comportant encore de la colle adhésive à froid, la colle des poussières de meulage ayant déjà durci. - Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 10 à 16,
caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de transport (10) comporte une trémie d'aspiration (5) de section sensiblement rectangulaire, adjacente à l'unité d'encollage à sec (2), et en ce que des buses à jet plat (45, 46) sont prévues, pour guider la matière séchée (50, 61) entre la face intérieure de paroi (53, 54, 55, 56, 67) de la trémie d'aspiration (5) et le flux (7) de fibres (60) comportant encore de la colle adhésive à froid. - Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 10 à 17,
caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de transport (10) comporte un tuyau d'aspiration (11) de section circulaire, et en ce que la matière séchée (50) est amenée vers le tuyau d'aspiration (11) au moyen d'une buse à jet périphérique (64) orientée en direction longitudinale de celui-ci, laquelle projette circulairement la matière (50, 66) sur une face intérieure de paroi (67) du tuyau d'aspiration (11). - Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 9 à 18,
caractérisé en ce que la matière séchée (50, 61, 66) comprend des poussières de meulage obtenues par meulage d'un panneau de fibres brutes produit par pressage d'un voile, la colle des poussières de meulage ayant déjà durci.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL05803770T PL1809454T3 (pl) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-11-02 | Sposób i urządzenie do zapobiegania zanieczyszczeniom urządzenia transportowego przez włókna świeżo pokryte klejem |
SI200531287T SI1809454T1 (sl) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-11-02 | Postopek in naprava za prepreäśevanje kontaminacije transportne naprave s sveĺ˝e odmerjenimi vlakni |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004054162A DE102004054162B3 (de) | 2004-11-10 | 2004-11-10 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung von Verunreinigungen einer Transporteinrichtung aufgrund frischbeleimter Fasern |
PCT/EP2005/011672 WO2006050840A1 (fr) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-11-02 | Procede et dispositif permettant d'eviter des impuretes dans un dispositif de transport en raison de fibres fraichement encollees |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1809454A1 EP1809454A1 (fr) | 2007-07-25 |
EP1809454B1 true EP1809454B1 (fr) | 2011-02-16 |
Family
ID=35457989
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05803770A Active EP1809454B1 (fr) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-11-02 | Procede et dispositif permettant d'eviter des impuretes dans un dispositif de transport en raison de fibres fraichement encollees |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8052354B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1809454B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100540245C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE498482T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2005304037B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2586075C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE102004054162B3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2362394T3 (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ555775A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL1809454T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1809454E (fr) |
SI (1) | SI1809454T1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006050840A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018112266A1 (de) | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-22 | Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Beleimungseinrichtung zum beleimen von partikeln, vorrichtung einer oder für eine anlage zur herstellung von pressplatten, verfahren zur verhinderung von ablagerung von leim und/oder partikeln und verfahren zum beleimen von partikeln |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006040044B3 (de) * | 2006-04-18 | 2007-06-06 | Flakeboard Co. Ltd. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Beleimen von zur Herstellung von Faserplatten vorgesehenen, getrockneten Fasern |
DE102009054148B8 (de) | 2009-11-23 | 2012-09-27 | Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trocknung und Sichtung von trocken beleimten Fasern |
CN103090367B (zh) * | 2011-10-27 | 2016-08-24 | 大亚人造板集团有限公司 | 用于纤维板生产线热能中心的燃烧装置 |
DE102016006499B3 (de) * | 2016-05-28 | 2017-12-28 | Fritz Schneider | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Trocknen von zur Herstellung von Faserplatten vorgesehenen, mit Leim benetzten Fasern |
DE102016010539B3 (de) * | 2016-05-28 | 2017-05-04 | Fritz Schneider | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Beleimen von zur Herstellung von Faserplatten vorgesehenen, getrockneten Fasern |
WO2018215490A1 (fr) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-29 | Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Système de canal courbé servant à dévier un flux de particules comprenant des particules encollées, dispositif d'une installation ou destiné à une installation de fabrication de panneaux de particules, et procédé servant à empêcher l'accumulation de colle et/ou de particules dans un système de canal courbé |
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US1336402A (en) * | 1920-04-06 | Tories | ||
US3371137A (en) * | 1968-02-27 | Defibrator Ab | Method in the manufacture of fiber board | |
US2579770A (en) * | 1947-07-30 | 1951-12-25 | Cascades Plywood Corp | Fiber dispersing machine and method |
US2743758A (en) * | 1950-11-13 | 1956-05-01 | Cascades Plywood Corp | Fiber mat forming apparatus and methods |
US2919742A (en) * | 1956-02-07 | 1960-01-05 | Ind Dev Co | Mat forming method and apparatus |
DE1653264A1 (de) * | 1967-12-21 | 1972-01-05 | Papenmeier Geb Mellies Luise | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Beleimen oder Impraegnieren von Holzspaenen u.dgl. |
FR1591581A (fr) * | 1968-05-22 | 1970-05-04 | ||
US3632371A (en) * | 1970-04-24 | 1972-01-04 | Evans Prod Co | Method of making multilayer mat of particulate material |
SE338426B (fr) * | 1970-04-29 | 1971-09-06 | Motala Verkstad Ab | |
US4009912A (en) * | 1974-11-04 | 1977-03-01 | Joseph Mraz | Pneumatic conveying apparatus and method |
CH628521A5 (de) * | 1978-05-20 | 1982-03-15 | Kaiser Wirz Max | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum beimischen von fluessigen komponenten in schuettbare gueter. |
NZ202329A (en) * | 1982-10-29 | 1986-11-12 | Fibre Dynamics Ltd | Transporting slurry within a pulp |
SE461962B (sv) * | 1987-12-16 | 1990-04-23 | Sunds Defibrator Ind Ab | Saett och anordning foer framstaellning av fiberboardskivor |
US5193942A (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1993-03-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method and apparatus for transporting liquid slurries |
US5403128A (en) * | 1992-09-14 | 1995-04-04 | Thomas; Bruce | Insulation spraying system |
US5461874A (en) * | 1993-12-07 | 1995-10-31 | Thompson; Michael C. | Method and apparatus for transporting material |
US5520777A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1996-05-28 | Midnorth Forest Industry Alliance Inc. | Method of manufacturing fiberboard and fiberboard produced thereby |
DE19740676C2 (de) * | 1997-09-16 | 2003-07-17 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren zum Beleimen von Fasern |
US6221521B1 (en) * | 1998-02-03 | 2001-04-24 | United States Gypsum Co. | Non-combustible gypsum/fiber board |
DE10032592C1 (de) * | 2000-07-07 | 2001-10-31 | Binos Technologies Gmbh & Co K | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trockenbeleimung von Teilchen in Form von Fasern und Spänen |
PT1307325E (pt) * | 2000-08-11 | 2006-07-31 | Flakeboard Company Ltd | Processo e instalacao para aplicar cola em fibras previamente secas, destinadas ao fabrico de placas de fibras |
EP1398127B1 (fr) * | 2002-09-13 | 2005-11-23 | Fritz Egger GmbH & Co | Procédé pour le nettoyage d'un dispositif de collage à sec des fibres cellulosiques |
DE10247413B4 (de) * | 2002-10-11 | 2009-05-07 | Siempelkamp Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anlage zum Beleimen von Fasern für die Herstellung von Faserplatten, insbesondere MDF-Platten oder dergleichen Holzwerkstoffplatten |
DE10247414B4 (de) | 2002-10-11 | 2009-04-02 | Siempelkamp Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anlage zum Beleimen von Fasern für die Herstellung von Faserplatten, insbesondere MDF-Platten o. dgl. Holzwerkstoffplatten |
DE10247412C5 (de) | 2002-10-11 | 2010-07-01 | Siempelkamp Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anlage zum Beleimen von Fasern für die Herstellung von Faserplatten, insbesondere MDF-Platten und dergleichen Holzwerkstoffplatten |
US7390447B1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2008-06-24 | Jeld-Wen, Inc. | Molded thin-layer lignocellulosic composites made using hybrid poplar and methods of making same |
-
2004
- 2004-11-10 DE DE102004054162A patent/DE102004054162B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2005
- 2005-11-02 AU AU2005304037A patent/AU2005304037B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-11-02 SI SI200531287T patent/SI1809454T1/sl unknown
- 2005-11-02 NZ NZ555775A patent/NZ555775A/en unknown
- 2005-11-02 AT AT05803770T patent/ATE498482T1/de active
- 2005-11-02 DE DE502005010981T patent/DE502005010981D1/de active Active
- 2005-11-02 CN CNB2005800385130A patent/CN100540245C/zh active Active
- 2005-11-02 CA CA2586075A patent/CA2586075C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-02 ES ES05803770T patent/ES2362394T3/es active Active
- 2005-11-02 EP EP05803770A patent/EP1809454B1/fr active Active
- 2005-11-02 WO PCT/EP2005/011672 patent/WO2006050840A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-11-02 US US11/718,930 patent/US8052354B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-02 PL PL05803770T patent/PL1809454T3/pl unknown
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018112266A1 (de) | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-22 | Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Beleimungseinrichtung zum beleimen von partikeln, vorrichtung einer oder für eine anlage zur herstellung von pressplatten, verfahren zur verhinderung von ablagerung von leim und/oder partikeln und verfahren zum beleimen von partikeln |
WO2018215486A1 (fr) | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-29 | Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Dispositif d'encollage pour l'encollage de particules, dispositif d'une ou pour une installation pour la production de plaques de pressage, procédé de prévention de dépôts de colle et/ou particules et procédé d'encollage de particules |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1809454A1 (fr) | 2007-07-25 |
AU2005304037A1 (en) | 2006-05-18 |
SI1809454T1 (sl) | 2011-10-28 |
AU2005304037B2 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
ATE498482T1 (de) | 2011-03-15 |
CN101056746A (zh) | 2007-10-17 |
DE102004054162B3 (de) | 2006-05-04 |
CN100540245C (zh) | 2009-09-16 |
ES2362394T3 (es) | 2011-07-04 |
NZ555775A (en) | 2010-11-26 |
DE502005010981D1 (de) | 2011-03-31 |
US20070295438A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
CA2586075C (fr) | 2013-04-16 |
US8052354B2 (en) | 2011-11-08 |
PT1809454E (pt) | 2011-05-26 |
PL1809454T3 (pl) | 2012-03-30 |
WO2006050840A1 (fr) | 2006-05-18 |
CA2586075A1 (fr) | 2006-05-18 |
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