EP1786975B1 - A steel shell for a suction roll and a method of producing a steel product - Google Patents
A steel shell for a suction roll and a method of producing a steel product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1786975B1 EP1786975B1 EP05774806A EP05774806A EP1786975B1 EP 1786975 B1 EP1786975 B1 EP 1786975B1 EP 05774806 A EP05774806 A EP 05774806A EP 05774806 A EP05774806 A EP 05774806A EP 1786975 B1 EP1786975 B1 EP 1786975B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- suction roll
- austenite
- ferrite
- roll shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 14
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002436 steel type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000997 High-speed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011276 addition treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/48—Suction apparatus
- D21F1/50—Suction boxes with rolls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/004—Very low carbon steels, i.e. having a carbon content of less than 0,01%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/34—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with more than 1.5% by weight of silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/48—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/52—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F3/00—Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F3/02—Wet presses
- D21F3/10—Suction rolls, e.g. couch rolls
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F3/00—Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F3/02—Wet presses
- D21F3/10—Suction rolls, e.g. couch rolls
- D21F3/105—Covers thereof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a steel shell for a suction roll with a plurality of through drilled holes and a method of producing a steel product, in which method a piece of steel material is worked by a cutting operation including drilling.
- Stainless steel is used in fields in which a high corrosion resistance is necessary.
- a high corrosion resistance may be required in environments within off-shore, paper and pulp industry and chemical industry.
- suction roll shells for paper machines that are manufactured from stainless steel.
- One type of stainless steel is the so called duplex steels that contain ferrite and austenite.
- Duplex steels are known to combine a high mechanical strength and toughness with a good corrosion resistance, in particular in terms of stress corrosion and corrosion fatigue. For corrosion resistance as well as mechanical properties such as weldability, it is important that the steel is well balanced in terms of the essential components austenite and ferrite. In modem development of duplex steels, it is desired to have a micro-structure containing 35-65 % ferrite, the remainder being austenite.
- duplex steels are increasingly competing with traditional austenite stainless steels.
- a steel material is described in published US Patent Application No. 2003/0172999 .
- the steel material described in this publication is a ferrite-austenite stainless steel having a micro-structure essentially consisting of 35-65 % by volume ferrite and 35-65 % by volume austenite.
- the steel in question has a chemical composition containing 0.005-0.07 C, 0.1-2.0 Si, 3-8 Mn, 19-23 Cr, 0.15-0.30 N och 0.5-1.7 Ni, in % by weight. Some other components may also be included.
- Nitrogen is of considerable importance to the steel described in US 2003/0172999 , since nitrogen is dominant as austenite former and contributes to the strength of the steel as well as to its corrosion resistance. For this reason, it was estimated that the nitrogen content of the steel should be in the range of 0.15-0.30 %, and preferably in the range of 0.20-0.24 %. However, it has been previously shown that steel types of such a high nitrogen content are poor in cuttability.
- a stainless steel intended to be used for a particular product must be subjected to some type of cutting operation, such as milling, turning or drilling.
- austenite and duplex stainless steels are poor in cuttability and hence various measures are undertaken in order to increase cuttability of the stainless steel.
- nitrogen in stainless steel decreases cuttability.
- a method for increasing cuttability of a martensite stainless steel by reducing carbon and nitrogen contents such that the total content of carbon and nitrogen together is not more than 0.05 % by weight.
- martensite steels have a poorer corrosion resistance.
- a stainless steel suitable for a suction roll shell should be of martensite type, among other things containing carbon at a % by weight of more than 0 but not more than 0.06, silicon at a % by weight above 0 but not more than 2, manganese at a % by weight above 0 but not more than 2, nickel at 3-6 % by weight, chromium at 14-17 % by weight, molybdenum at 1-3 % by weight and copper at a % by weight of from 0.5 to 1.5.
- the present invention aims at providing a solution to the problem of finding a steel material that exhibits a high strength as well as a good corrosion resistance, and that moreover is suitable for cutting operations without having to be subjected to sulphur addition treatment. It is also an object of the invention to provide a suction roll shell with good corrosion resistance, which is easy to manufacture by cutting operations.
- a steel material of the type described in above mentioned US 2003/0172999 not only has a high strength and a good corrosion resistance, but that the material in question also is suitable for cutting operations such as turning, milling and drilling, without the material in question having been treated by addition of sulphur.
- the inventors have also found that the material in question is particularly suitable as a material for paper machine suction rolls, and that it is advantageous to manufacture a suction roll shell of such a material.
- the invention relates to a suction roll shell of this material such as defined in claim 1.
- the invention can also be understood as a method of producing a steel product cutting operation such as defined in claim 9, in particular for manufacturing suction roll shells, but also for manufacturing other products, e.g. rotating machine parts, such as shafts.
- the invention relates to a suction roll shell having a plurality of through holes.
- the suction roll shell according to the invention is made of a stainless ferrite-austenite steel having a micro-structure essentially consisting of 35-65 % by volume of ferrite and 35-65 % by volume of austenite.
- the steel composition will be described in greater detail in the detailed description.
- the invention also relates to a suction roll comprising the inventive suction roll shell.
- the cutting operation comprises drilling of at least one through hole, and preferably drilling of a plurality of holes.
- the method comprises drilling of hundreds of thousands of holes. A corresponding drilled length is several kilometres.
- the cutting operation may also comprise turning of outside and inside faces of the shell.
- FIG. 1 a first step in the manufacturing of a suction roll shell is shown.
- an essentially planar blank 1 is roller bent between two rollers 2, 3, as is known as such and need not be described in greater detail herein.
- the ends of the blank 1 are welded together such that a weld joint unites the blank 1 to form a segment 9.
- a plurality of segments are then united by circular joints to form a shell that is heat treated after the welding.
- Fig. 3 shows how the thus achieved shell 9 can be subjected to a working operation, such as turning.
- Fig. 3 shows a turning tool 5 acting on the face of the shell 9.
- Fig. 4 shows schematically a subsequent step in the manufacturing process, in which the shell 9 is drilled by a drill 6, whereby the shell is provided with a number of through holes 7.
- Fig. 5 shows the completed suction roll shell 8 with its circular cylindrical shell 9 and the through holes 7 thereof.
- Fig. 5 also shows schematically that the ends of the suction roll shell 8 can be closed by side covers 10.
- a vacuum source not shown
- Suction roll shells have previously been manufactured from a material sold under the name 3RE60 Avesta SRG.
- This steel is a stainless ferrite-austenite steel that has been improved in respect of cuttability by sulphur treatment and that has the following typical composition in % by weight.
- steel 3RE60 has been used for about 30 years for the manufacturing of suction roll shells, and about 10 years ago it was provided with an additive for improved cuttability and its name was changed to 3RE60 SRG.
- the steel is called 3RE60 Avesta SRG.
- This steel has a microstructure essentially consisting of 35-65 % by volume of ferrite and 35-65 % by volume of austenite, and its chemical composition contains in % by weight: C 0.005 Si 0.1-2.0 Mn 3-8 Cr 19-23 Ni 0.5-1.7 N 0.15-0.3 and optionally Mo and/or W at a total content of no more than 1.0 (Mo + W/2), optionally Cu up to a maximum of 1.0 Cu, balance being iron and impurities.
- the steel contains 0.02-0.05 C.
- the steel contains 0.18-0.26 N and advantageously 20-23 Cr.
- the steel contains 0.8-1.70 Ni, and even more preferred 1.35-1.7 Ni.
- the steel contains 0.22 N, 21.5 Cr, 1.5 Ni, 0.3 Mo, 5 Mn and not more than 0.04 C.
- a steel is sold by Outokumpu Stainless AB, Box 74, SE-774 22, AVESTA.
- This steel is sold by Outokumpu under the name LDX 2101®.
- the name is a trademark registered in the European Union.
- the LDX 2101® steel is particularly suitable to be used in a suction roll shell.
- Particularly suitable contents of copper and silicon are 0.3 Cu and 0.7 Si, respectively.
- the guideline values 0.3 Cu and 0.7 Si (in % by weight) are used for LDX 2101®.
- the steel of the type mentioned above has relatively high nitrogen content. As it is known that nitrogen tends to impair cuttability, it would be expected that cuttability is poorer. However, it has been surprisingly shown that the cuttability of the steel used according to the present invention is considerably higher than expected.
- Fig. 6 shows the results of a comparative test in which an LDX 2101® steel were compared with two other, cuttability-improved, austenite steels called 304L PRODEC® and 316L PRODEC®, respectively.
- the steel 304L PRODEC® has the following composition in % by weight: C 0.02 Si 0.5 Mn 1.5 Cr 18.2 Ni 8.4 Mo essentially none N 0.07 S 0.02
- the steel 316L PRODEC® has the following composition: C 0.02 Si 0.5 Mn 1.5 Cr 17.2 Ni 11.2 Mo 2.3 N 0.05 S 0.02
- Fig. 7 shows the results of an additional comparative test between an LDX 2101® steel and steels 304L PRODEC® and 316L PRODEC®.
- Fig. 7 shows a test with a working time of 15 minutes, in which turning was made by a cutting edge of hard metal. Under these circumstances, a cutting speed was achieved for an LDX 2102® steel that was somewhat lower in comparison with the other two steels. The difference is however marginal.
- Fig. 8 shows another test in which the steel LDX 2101® is compared with a conventional duplex steel sold under the name 2205.
- This steel which is more highly alloyed than LDX 2101®, is standardized (EN 1.4462) and is used in a great number of applications. It has no cuttability-improving additives and is not used for this type of suction roll shells.
- 2205 has the following composition: C 0.02 Si 0.4 Mn 1.5 Cr 22.2 Ni 5.7 Mo 3.1 N 0.17 S 0.001
- FIG. 9 yet another test is shown in Fig. 9 .
- an LDX 2101® steel was compared with three other steel types used for suction roll shells, i.e. 2304 Avesta SRG, 3RE60 Avesta SRG and 2205 Avesta SRG. All steels designated SRG (Suction Roll Grade) are cuttability-improved by sulphur addition.
- the steel 2304 Avesta SRG has the following typical composition: C 0.02 Si 0.8 Mn 1.5 Cr 22.7 Ni 4.7 Mo 0.3 N 0.09 S 0.02
- the steel 2205 Avesta SRG has the following typical composition: C 0.017 Si 0.6 Mn 1.35 Cr 22.0 Ni 5.7 Mo 2.9 N 0.13 S 0.02
- the advantage is obtained, among other things, that the completed roll shell achieves a very good corrosion resistance.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL05774806T PL1786975T3 (pl) | 2004-09-07 | 2005-08-19 | Płaszcz stalowy do walca ssącego i sposób wytwarzania wyrobu stalowego |
SI200530843T SI1786975T1 (sl) | 2004-09-07 | 2005-08-19 | Jekleni plašč za sesalni valj in postopek izdelave jeklenega izdelka |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0402141A SE528375C2 (sv) | 2004-09-07 | 2004-09-07 | En sugvalsmantel av stål samt en metod för tillverkning av en sugvalsmantel |
PCT/SE2005/001220 WO2006041344A1 (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2005-08-19 | A steel shell for a suction roll and a method of producing a steel product |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1786975A1 EP1786975A1 (en) | 2007-05-23 |
EP1786975B1 true EP1786975B1 (en) | 2009-09-30 |
Family
ID=33308722
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05774806A Active EP1786975B1 (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2005-08-19 | A steel shell for a suction roll and a method of producing a steel product |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20070248484A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1786975B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4758430B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20070110246A (ja) |
CN (2) | CN101018908B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE444394T1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0514969B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2584275C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005016943D1 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA010540B1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2333737T3 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1786975T3 (ja) |
SE (1) | SE528375C2 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI1786975T1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI393788B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006041344A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3008222A4 (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2017-02-15 | Outokumpu Oyj | Duplex ferritic austenitic stainless steel |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI125458B (fi) * | 2008-05-16 | 2015-10-15 | Outokumpu Oy | Ruostumaton terästuote, tuotteen käyttö ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
FI121340B (fi) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-10-15 | Outokumpu Oy | Dupleksinen ruostumaton teräs |
CN102851602A (zh) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-01-02 | 徐琼 | 低镍不锈钢合金材料 |
CN102864385A (zh) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-01-09 | 忻峰 | 一种低镍不锈钢合金 |
CN102864381A (zh) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-01-09 | 陈敏 | 一种低镍不锈钢合金材料 |
CN102851618A (zh) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-01-02 | 徐琼 | 低镍不锈钢合金材料及制备方法 |
CN102864380A (zh) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-01-09 | 忻峰 | 一种低镍不锈钢合金及制备方法 |
CN102864386A (zh) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-01-09 | 陈敏 | 一种低镍不锈钢合金材料及制备方法 |
JP6520327B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-08 | 2019-05-29 | 株式会社大林組 | セグメント用継手金具の製造方法およびセグメント用継手金具 |
CN110270798B (zh) * | 2019-06-27 | 2020-09-29 | 福建维普斯厨卫科技有限公司 | 一种包括圆柱体卫浴主体的多功能龙头的生产工艺 |
CN111910117B (zh) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-04-29 | 丁国旺 | 一种熔炼高强度不锈钢的碳、氮合金化的方法 |
CN113025891B (zh) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-07-22 | 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 | 一种双相不锈钢s32101钢板及其制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3111455A (en) * | 1961-05-29 | 1963-11-19 | Sandusky Foundry & Machine Com | Suction roll shell and method of making same |
US3736131A (en) * | 1970-12-23 | 1973-05-29 | Armco Steel Corp | Ferritic-austenitic stainless steel |
US4832765A (en) * | 1983-01-05 | 1989-05-23 | Carpenter Technology Corporation | Duplex alloy |
DE69518354T2 (de) * | 1994-05-21 | 2001-04-26 | Park Yong S | Rostfreier Duplex-Stahl mit hoher Korrosionsbeständigkeit |
JPH09202943A (ja) * | 1996-01-25 | 1997-08-05 | Kubota Corp | 高耐食高強度高靱性二相ステンレス鋼および製紙機用サクションロール胴部材 |
JPH09256109A (ja) * | 1996-03-18 | 1997-09-30 | Kubota Corp | ドリル加工性にすぐれた高靱性・高腐蝕疲労強度二相ステンレス鋼 |
US5746891A (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-05-05 | Withers; William David | Wear indicators for seal strip of a suction roll of a paper making machine |
FR2765243B1 (fr) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-07-30 | Usinor | Acier inoxydable austenoferritique a tres bas nickel et presentant un fort allongement en traction |
US6033497A (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 2000-03-07 | Sandusky International, Inc. | Pitting resistant duplex stainless steel alloy with improved machinability and method of making thereof |
JP3621818B2 (ja) * | 1998-01-09 | 2005-02-16 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | ステンレス鋳鋼 |
FI103829B1 (fi) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-09-30 | Valmet Corp | Imutela |
JP2000248339A (ja) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-09-12 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | 加工性及び耐食性に優れたオーステナイト系快削ステンレス鋼 |
JP3508095B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-15 | 2004-03-22 | 株式会社クボタ | 耐熱疲労性・耐腐食疲労性およびドリル加工性等に優れたフェライト−オーステナイト二相ステンレス鋼および製紙用サクションロール胴部材 |
JP3720223B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-15 | 2005-11-24 | 株式会社クボタ | 耐熱疲労性・耐腐食疲労性およびドリル加工性等に優れた二相ステンレス鋼および製紙用サクションロール胴部材 |
SE517449C2 (sv) * | 2000-09-27 | 2002-06-04 | Avesta Polarit Ab Publ | Ferrit-austenitiskt rostfritt stål |
SE526603C3 (sv) * | 2003-01-24 | 2005-11-16 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Belagt hårdmetallskär |
EP1609883B1 (en) * | 2004-06-24 | 2017-09-20 | Sandvik Intellectual Property AB | Coated metal cutting tool |
-
2004
- 2004-09-07 SE SE0402141A patent/SE528375C2/sv unknown
-
2005
- 2005-08-18 TW TW094128142A patent/TWI393788B/zh active
- 2005-08-19 SI SI200530843T patent/SI1786975T1/sl unknown
- 2005-08-19 JP JP2007531111A patent/JP4758430B2/ja active Active
- 2005-08-19 US US11/574,266 patent/US20070248484A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-08-19 ES ES05774806T patent/ES2333737T3/es active Active
- 2005-08-19 KR KR1020077005421A patent/KR20070110246A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2005-08-19 CN CN2005800300058A patent/CN101018908B/zh active Active
- 2005-08-19 DE DE602005016943T patent/DE602005016943D1/de active Active
- 2005-08-19 BR BRPI0514969-0A patent/BRPI0514969B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2005-08-19 WO PCT/SE2005/001220 patent/WO2006041344A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-08-19 CN CN2010101506807A patent/CN101806009B/zh active Active
- 2005-08-19 AT AT05774806T patent/ATE444394T1/de active
- 2005-08-19 EP EP05774806A patent/EP1786975B1/en active Active
- 2005-08-19 CA CA2584275A patent/CA2584275C/en active Active
- 2005-08-19 PL PL05774806T patent/PL1786975T3/pl unknown
- 2005-08-19 EA EA200700421A patent/EA010540B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2015
- 2015-05-22 US US14/719,760 patent/US20150252529A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3008222A4 (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2017-02-15 | Outokumpu Oyj | Duplex ferritic austenitic stainless steel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101806009A (zh) | 2010-08-18 |
CN101806009B (zh) | 2012-08-22 |
SI1786975T1 (sl) | 2010-01-29 |
PL1786975T3 (pl) | 2010-03-31 |
CN101018908B (zh) | 2012-11-07 |
WO2006041344A8 (en) | 2007-05-31 |
ES2333737T3 (es) | 2010-02-26 |
JP2008512579A (ja) | 2008-04-24 |
CA2584275C (en) | 2016-11-15 |
CN101018908A (zh) | 2007-08-15 |
US20070248484A1 (en) | 2007-10-25 |
EA010540B1 (ru) | 2008-10-30 |
BRPI0514969B1 (pt) | 2018-05-15 |
KR20070110246A (ko) | 2007-11-16 |
EP1786975A1 (en) | 2007-05-23 |
EA200700421A1 (ru) | 2007-10-26 |
US20150252529A1 (en) | 2015-09-10 |
SE0402141D0 (sv) | 2004-09-07 |
SE0402141L (sv) | 2006-03-08 |
SE528375C2 (sv) | 2006-10-31 |
CA2584275A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
DE602005016943D1 (de) | 2009-11-12 |
JP4758430B2 (ja) | 2011-08-31 |
WO2006041344A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
ATE444394T1 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
TWI393788B (zh) | 2013-04-21 |
TW200609363A (en) | 2006-03-16 |
BRPI0514969A (pt) | 2008-07-01 |
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