EP1784348B1 - Element d'accouplement pour assembler deux conteneurs superposes - Google Patents

Element d'accouplement pour assembler deux conteneurs superposes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1784348B1
EP1784348B1 EP05779841A EP05779841A EP1784348B1 EP 1784348 B1 EP1784348 B1 EP 1784348B1 EP 05779841 A EP05779841 A EP 05779841A EP 05779841 A EP05779841 A EP 05779841A EP 1784348 B1 EP1784348 B1 EP 1784348B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coupling
container
corner fitting
projection
coupling part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP05779841A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1784348A1 (fr
Inventor
Christian Bederke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SEC Ships Equipment Centre Bremen GmbH and Co KG
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SEC Ships Equipment Centre Bremen GmbH and Co KG
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Application filed by SEC Ships Equipment Centre Bremen GmbH and Co KG filed Critical SEC Ships Equipment Centre Bremen GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1784348A1 publication Critical patent/EP1784348A1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D5/00—Tank wagons for carrying fluent materials
    • B61D5/08—Covers or access openings; Arrangements thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/0006—Coupling devices between containers, e.g. ISO-containers
    • B65D90/0013—Twist lock
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a coupling piece for connecting two stacked containers, in particular on board ships, at their Eckbehaven with two mutually away coupling projections, of which engages a coupling projection in the corner fitting of a container and the other coupling projection in the corner fitting of the other container ,
  • Such a coupling piece is from the DE 102 38 895 A1 known.
  • the containers are first lifted on the quay with a spreader and then hooked into the lower corner fittings of the raised container, the corner fittings. Then the container is lifted on board and deposited there on a container already on deck.
  • the coupling pieces lock on the upper corner fittings of the lower container. The container is now secured against slipping and taking off; but can be additionally secured by lashing bars.
  • the invention is based on the problem, a coupling piece of the type mentioned in such a way that it is always ensured that the locking lugs always have in the same direction at one end of the container, so no coupling piece is used inadvertently upside down.
  • the coupling piece according to the invention is characterized in that provided on one of the coupling projections asymmetry is, such that the coupling piece can be used only in a certain orientation in the corner fitting.
  • the invention makes use of the fact that the slot on the corner fitting, in which the coupling piece is used with its one coupling projection, is placed asymmetrically in the corner fitting.
  • the slot is not exactly centered in the corner fitting, but arranged diagonally offset towards the container.
  • the asymmetry of the coupling projection ensures that the coupling piece can only be used in a specific orientation. The insertion in another, by 180 ° twisted orientation is no longer possible.
  • the asymmetry is located on the coupling projection, which is first inserted into one of the containers. In practice, this is the coupling projection, which engages in the lower corner fitting of the upper container. A faulty insertion of the coupling piece is thus avoided from the outset.
  • a spacer for example a mandrel, is provided on the relevant coupling projection.
  • the spacer (the mandrel) on an end face of the coupling projection, ie in the direction of the longitudinal center axis of the container, arranged.
  • the spacer laterally would require that two separate coupling piece are provided for the left and right side, so the left and right corner fitting, since the spacer must always face outward.
  • the asymmetry should be arranged accordingly. This is specifically achieved in that the asymmetry has no overlap with an eye on the corner fitting. In other words, the asymmetry is offset from the eye in the corner fitting.
  • Fig. 1 a corner fitting with an inserted coupling piece with the features of the invention according to a first embodiment in plan view
  • FIG. 4 A second embodiment of a coupling piece with the features of the invention in side view
  • FIG. 6 a further embodiment of a coupling piece with the features of the invention in side view
  • Fig. 7 the coupling piece acc. Fig. 6 in front view.
  • the illustrated coupling piece 10 has a first coupling projection 11 and a second coupling projection 12 directed away from the first coupling projection 11.
  • the first coupling projection 11 is usually inserted into the lower corner fitting 13 of an upper container. This coupling projection 11 is therefore often referred to as the upper coupling projection 11.
  • the other coupling projection 12 is also referred to as the lower coupling projection 12.
  • a bead 14 is provided at the transition between the upper coupling projection 11 and the lower coupling projection 12.
  • the vertical position of the coupling piece 10 is fixed between the corner fittings 13 by the bead 14 engages in a formed by a phase 15 at a slot 16 of each corner fitting 13 groove.
  • the upper coupling projection 11 When inserting the coupling piece 10 in the corner fitting 13 of the upper container, the upper coupling projection 11 is inserted into the slot 16 of this corner fitting 13. In this case, a projection 17 engages behind the upper coupling projection 11, the slot 16, so that the coupling piece 10 does not fall out.
  • the coupling piece 10 on the lower coupling projection 12 has a laterally to the longitudinal extent of the elongated hole 16 facing locking lug 18.
  • the upper coupling projection 11 is provided with an asymmetry.
  • a spacer, namely a mandrel 20 is integrally formed on the upper coupling projection 11, namely on an end face of the projection 17.
  • the slot 16 is arranged eccentrically in the corner fitting 13.
  • the slot 16 has to the free, provided with eyes 21 walls 22, 23 a greater distance than to the other, pointing to the container walls 24, 25. The slot 16 is thus diagonally to the container towards the Center of the corner fitting 13 offset.
  • the length of the mandrel 20 is sized so that it fits into the space between the end face of the projection 17 and the wall 22, but not in about the longitudinal axis 19 twisted orientation in the space extending between the end face of the projection 17 and the opposite Wall 24 would result. For this purpose, the mandrel 20 would be too long.
  • the mandrel 20 is positioned so that it is not aligned with the eye 21 in the wall 22 of the corner fitting 13.
  • the mandrel 20 is thus positioned offset to the eye 21 in the wall 22.
  • the eye 21 remains free to attach further lashing means, in particular the Einhakbeschlag a lashing bar.
  • a securing means namely to detect a lever 26, which secured the dome piece 10 against falling out, while the dome piece 10 during transport from the quayside on the ship or vice versa (Hiev) depends.
  • a lever 26 Once the upper container is locked on board the ship with the lower container, this lever 26 is ineffective. At the actual locking process, the lever 26 is therefore not involved.
  • the lever 26 is formed as a two-armed lever and supported by a hinge 27.
  • An operating lever 28 is used to release the coupling piece 10 by the stevedores when the coupling piece is removed after unloading (deletion) of the container.
  • the securing means is a pivot 30 mounted pivotably by means of a hinge 29 Fig. 4 to 7 shown securing position biased by a compression spring 31 and can against the force of the compression spring 31 inwards (in Fig. 5 or 7 in the clockwise direction), so that the coupling piece 10 can be inserted or removed from the corner fitting.
  • the force of the compression spring 31 is dimensioned so that it prevents accidental falling out, however, allows the removal of the coupling piece by the stevedores.
  • the mandrel 20 could also be arranged laterally on the upper coupling projection 1, so that it fits into the space between the upper coupling projection 11 and the wall 23.
  • the length of the mandrel 20 would then again be sized so that it would be too long for a rotated by 180 ° about the longitudinal axis 19 orientation.
  • This variant is less preferred because the slot 16 is always offset to the center of the container.
  • a lateral mandrel would therefore require two different coupling pieces for left and right.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Pièce d'arrimage servant à accoupler deux containers superposés en particulier à bord des navires, par des ferrures d'angles (13) munies chacune de deux becs d'accouplement distancés et orientés (11,12) où l'un des deux becs d'accouplement (11) vient se positionner dans la ferrure d'angle (13) de l'un des containers et l'autre bec (12) se positionner dans l'autre container, caractérisé en ce que l'un des becs d'accouplement (11) est prévue une broche (20) en tant que pièce distante de manière telle que la pièce d'accouplement (10) ne puisse être positionnée que d'une façon appropriée dans la ferrure d'angle (13).
  2. Pièce d'arrimage selon revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que la pièce distante est disposée sur le bec d'accouplement (11) qui vient d'abord se positionner dans la ferrure (13) de l'un des containers, avant que ce dernier ne soit posé sur l'autre container.
  3. Pièce d'arrimage selon revendication 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce que sur la pièce distante est prévue une saillie (17) sur l'un des becs d'accouplement (11).
  4. Pièce d'arrimage selon revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la pièce distante est disposée sur une face frontale du bec d'accouplement (11).
  5. Pièce d'arrimage selon revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que sur la pièce distante est disposée de manière telle, que d'autres moyens d'arrimages peuvent accrochés dans la ferrure d'angle (13).
  6. Pièce d'arrimage selon revendication 5 caractérisée en ce que la pièce distante n'est pas superposée avec un orifice (21) se trouvant sur la ferrure d'angle (13).
EP05779841A 2004-08-26 2005-08-25 Element d'accouplement pour assembler deux conteneurs superposes Active EP1784348B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200420013463 DE202004013463U1 (de) 2004-08-26 2004-08-26 Kuppelstück zum Verbinden zweier übereinander gestapelter Container
PCT/EP2005/054191 WO2006021579A1 (fr) 2004-08-26 2005-08-25 Element d'accouplement pour assembler deux conteneurs superposes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1784348A1 EP1784348A1 (fr) 2007-05-16
EP1784348B1 true EP1784348B1 (fr) 2008-03-26

Family

ID=33305601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05779841A Active EP1784348B1 (fr) 2004-08-26 2005-08-25 Element d'accouplement pour assembler deux conteneurs superposes

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7771147B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1784348B1 (fr)
JP (2) JP5181331B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100878635B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101027233B (fr)
DE (1) DE202004013463U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2304715T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1105292A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006021579A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018133358A1 (de) 2018-12-21 2020-07-09 Sec Ship´S Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh & Co. Kg Kuppelstück zum Verbinden zweier übereinander gestapelter Container miteinander
DE102019100844A1 (de) 2019-01-14 2020-07-16 Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh & Co. Kg Kuppelstück zum Verbinden zweier übereinander gestapelter Container an Bord von Schiffen

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004013463U1 (de) * 2004-08-26 2004-10-14 Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh Kuppelstück zum Verbinden zweier übereinander gestapelter Container
JP2007284134A (ja) * 2006-04-19 2007-11-01 Taiyo Seiki Kogyo Kk コンテナ連結具
DE202012103348U1 (de) * 2012-09-03 2012-09-11 Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh Kuppelstück zum Kuppeln zweier übereinander gestapelter Container miteinander, insbesondere an Bord von Schiffen
WO2014119933A1 (fr) * 2013-01-29 2014-08-07 주식회사 밴플러스 Conteneur comprenant un élément d'angle qui incorpore une unité de verrouillage
KR101472028B1 (ko) 2013-01-29 2014-12-15 (주)밴플러스 잠금 유닛이 내장된 코너 부재를 포함하는 컨테이너
CN106005795A (zh) * 2016-06-17 2016-10-12 宁波杰纳尔绑扎科技有限公司 集装箱角件的连接部件
DE202017100425U1 (de) * 2017-01-26 2017-02-01 Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh & Co. Kg Kuppelstück zum Sichern von zwei übereinander gestapelten Containern, insbesondere an Bord von Schiffen

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US3442480A (en) * 1966-03-11 1969-05-06 Midland Ross Corp Container tie-down apparatus
GB1283425A (en) * 1969-10-22 1972-07-26 Herbert Sehlbach K G Improvements in or relating to assemblies for load securing straps
US3894493A (en) * 1973-06-13 1975-07-15 Peck & Hale Stacker key locking device
ES449514A1 (es) * 1975-09-06 1977-11-01 Conver Ing Technik Gmbh Pieza de acoplamiento para la union de contenedores o simi- lares.
US4277212A (en) * 1979-03-16 1981-07-07 Peck & Hale, Inc. Connector interconnecting freight devices
DE4030337A1 (de) * 1990-09-25 1992-03-26 Conver Osr Ozean Service Repar Bruecken-fitting
EP0832827B1 (fr) 1996-09-30 2001-12-19 Willi Wader Gmbh Dispositif de connexion auto-obturant pour contenants
NO305395B1 (no) * 1997-08-04 1999-05-25 Yngve Flodin ContainerlÕs
WO2000023358A1 (fr) * 1998-10-19 2000-04-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Marifit Connecteur pour conteneurs
DE19905909A1 (de) * 1999-02-11 2000-08-17 Marine Equip & Consult Vorrichtung zum Verbinden und Lösen übereinandergestapelter Behälter
DE10105785A1 (de) * 2001-02-07 2002-08-08 Sec Ship S Equipment Ct Bremen Vorrichtung zum Verriegeln übereinander angeordneter Container
KR100460465B1 (ko) * 2002-05-30 2004-12-14 (주)파크랜드 선박 적재용 컨테이너의 자동 록킹장치
DE10238895C5 (de) * 2002-08-24 2009-04-30 Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh Kuppelstück zum Verbinden zweier übereinander gestapelter Container, Anordnung übereinander gestapelter Container und Verfahren zum Verbinden übereinander gestapelter Container mit solchen Kuppelstücken
DE202004013463U1 (de) * 2004-08-26 2004-10-14 Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh Kuppelstück zum Verbinden zweier übereinander gestapelter Container
US7484918B2 (en) * 2006-03-10 2009-02-03 John Basco Brewster Container securement device and system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018133358A1 (de) 2018-12-21 2020-07-09 Sec Ship´S Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh & Co. Kg Kuppelstück zum Verbinden zweier übereinander gestapelter Container miteinander
DE102019100844A1 (de) 2019-01-14 2020-07-16 Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh & Co. Kg Kuppelstück zum Verbinden zweier übereinander gestapelter Container an Bord von Schiffen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20090095763A1 (en) 2009-04-16
HK1105292A1 (en) 2008-02-06
CN101027233B (zh) 2012-09-05
ES2304715T3 (es) 2008-10-16
WO2006021579A1 (fr) 2006-03-02
KR100878635B1 (ko) 2009-01-15
JP2011230852A (ja) 2011-11-17
JP5181331B2 (ja) 2013-04-10
JP2008510664A (ja) 2008-04-10
KR20070055552A (ko) 2007-05-30
US7771147B2 (en) 2010-08-10
EP1784348A1 (fr) 2007-05-16
CN101027233A (zh) 2007-08-29
DE202004013463U1 (de) 2004-10-14

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